Liquidity Sweep in Trading
Liquidity Sweep in Trading
TRADING
[PDF]
Difference?
Sweep Strategy?
Understanding liquidity sweeps is key for any trader looking to make informed decisions.
Liquidity zones are chart areas where there’s a high concentration of orders. When the
market hits these zones, causing a sweep, it gives traders valuable insights into potential
market directions and the behavior of other market participants. By identifying these
sweeps, traders can better predict market movements, giving them a strategic edge in
planning their trades and potentially improving their overall trading outcomes.
The second way to explain liquidity sweeps is more technical and largely refers to the
execution process in financial markets. In this context, multiple liquidity providers play a
pivotal role by offering liquidity to the market, making it easier for transactions to occur
without significant price changes. These providers, often financial institutions or market
makers, deposit their funds into liquidity pools, which are aggregated funds that
facilitate trading by ensuring there’s always a counterparty for trades.
The sweep, in that matter, is the process of a trading platform scanning through all
liquidity pools in order to find the best bid and ask price and the lowest trading costs. To
get this service, you must ensure you choose one of the best brokerage firms that
enables you to have the best market execution.
Equal Highs and Swing Highs: These are areas where you see selling pressure building
up. When the price approaches these levels again, it often indicates that there’s a pool
of sell orders waiting to be activated, making it a potential liquidity zone.
Equal Lows and Swing Lows: Similarly, areas that have previously marked equal lows or
swing lows can attract buying interest. These levels are watched closely by traders, as
they may signal an accumulation of buy orders, creating another form of liquidity zone.
Dynamic Trend Lines and Channels: These technical analysis tools help traders spot
areas where the price is likely to react. Liquidity zones can form above or below these
trend lines or within the trend channels, as these are places where retail traders often set
their orders in anticipation of a break or bounce.
Order Blocks and Order Flows: Significant past orders or clusters of pending orders
create what is known as order blocks or order flow analysis. Identifying these on your
chart can point you to potential liquidity zones, as these are areas where large volumes
of trades have been executed or are anticipated to be executed.
Support and Resistance Levels: Price levels that have served as support or resistance in
the past are key to finding liquidity zones. These supply and demand levels are closely
watched by market participants and can attract a significant amount of orders, making
them prime areas for liquidity sweeps.
Fibonacci Levels: Many traders use Fibonacci retracement and extension levels to make
trading decisions. These levels often become self-fulfilling prophecies as traders place
orders around them, expecting the price to react, thus creating liquidity zones around
these Fibonacci levels.
Here’s an illustration of the different ways traders can spot liquidity sweeps:
Liquidity in financial markets is the ease with which assets can be bought or sold without
significantly affecting their price. Market liquidity, funding liquidity, and operational
liquidity are the three types of liquidity crucial for the smooth functioning of financial
markets.
The primary difference lies in the intent and outcome of these movements. Liquidity
sweeps are tactical maneuvers by large investors to manipulate the market for liquidity
purposes, often resulting in short-term price movements intended to trigger stop losses
or fill large orders.
To further clarify, let’s highlight the key differences between a liquidity sweep and a
break of structure:
Liquidity Sweep Break of Structure
Traders may use sweeps to identify Traders may adjust their positions to align
entry or exit points based on market with the new market trend indicated by
momentum. the break.
Interestingly, what appears as a sweep on a higher timeframe might look like a BoS on a
smaller timeframe. This perspective shift underscores the importance of context in
market analysis. Traders often can only differentiate between the two after the
movement has occurred. However, understanding these concepts can enhance
strategic planning, especially in anticipating market manipulations to identify fake
liquidity grab events and aligning trades with broader market trends.
So, in this section, we will walk you through how the liquidity sweep trading strategy
works in the live market.
Before we go into the details, here’s the trading checklist for this strategy:
From the chart above, you can see that price is creating a break of structures to the
downside, signifying that price is in an downtrend. So, in this scenario, we are looking to
sell this pair.
In our case, we have a swing high just below the bearish order block. We expect the price
to sweep this liquidity before coming into our POI and resuming its downward
movement.
Once this is identified, we can set our sell limit order just below the bearish order block,
as shown in the chart above.
Setting where to place your target profit is up to you. You can decide to place it at swing
points or at fixed risk-reward ratios. For a buy trade, you can target the next swing high.
On the other hand, you can place the take-profit point at the swing low when you’re in a
sell trade.
However, traders often use a combination of order book analysis, volume indicators, and
key price levels (support/resistance, Fibonacci retracements) to anticipate and identify
potential liquidity sweeps. Understanding where liquidity is likely to accumulate and
monitoring these areas can help traders spot these sweeps manually. Some traders
even use the Beat the Market Maker (BTMM) strategy to learn how to identify these areas
where the smart money is being placed.
Liquidity Sweep: This involves the market moving through a liquidity zone to trigger a
large volume of orders, leading to rapid price movements. It’s a broader market
movement that can affect a significant price range and is often driven by larger
market players.
Liquidity Grab: This term is sometimes used to describe a more specific, often short-
lived market action where the price quickly moves to a certain level to trigger orders
before reversing or continuing in the original direction. It’s seen as a tactical move to
‘grab’ liquidity by triggering stops or pending orders to fuel a price movement or
reversal.
Both concepts revolve around the idea of targeting areas where orders are clustered to
influence price movements, but the scope and implications of each can differ.