Nuclei Lec 02 DPP
Nuclei Lec 02 DPP
YAKEEN-2022
NUCLEI – [DPP-02]
1. When a deuterium is bombarded on 8O16 5. Beta rays emitted by a radioactive material
nucleus, an α-particle is emitted, then the are
product nucleus is (1) Electromagnetic radiation
(1) 7N13 (2) 5B10 (2) Neutral particles
9
(3) 4Be (4) 7N14 (3) The electrons orbiting around the
nucleus
2. The masses of neutron and proton are (4) Charged particles emitted by nucleus
1.0087 amu and 1.0073 amu respectively.
If a helium nucleus (alpha particles) of
6. A radioactive nucleus undergoes a series of
mass 4.0015 amu is formed by combining
decay according to the scheme
neutrons and protons. The binding energy
of the helium nucleus will be (1 amu = 931 A → A1 → A2 → A3 → A4
MeV)
If the mass number and atomic number of
(1) 24.8 MeV
A are 180 and 72 respectively, then what
(2) 28.4 MeV are these number for A3
(3) 14.2 MeV (1) 174 and 70
(4) 42.8 MeV (2) 172 and 69
(3) 176 and 69
3. The binding energy of α-particle 42 He is (4) 176 and 70
7.047 MeV per nucleon and the binding
energy of deutron 21 H is 1.112 MeV per 7. When two nuclei of mass X and Y
nucleon. Then in the fusion reaction respectively fuse to form a nucleus of mass
m alongwith the liberation of some energy,
1H + 1H → 42 He + Q ,
2 2
the energy Q
then
released is
(1) X + Y > m
(1) 23.74 MeV
(2) X – Y = m
(2) 32.82 MeV
(3) X + Y = m
(3) 11.9 MeV
(4) X + Y < m
(4) 4.94 MeV
8. A nucleus with Z = 92 emits the following
4. Alpha rays emitted from a radioactive
in a sequence α, β–, β–, α, α, α, α, α, β–, β–,
substance are
β+, α, β+, α. The Z of the resulting nucleus
(1) Uncharged particles having the mass is
equal to electron
(1) 74
(2) Uncharged particles having the mass
(2) 76
equal to proton
(3) 78
(3) Ionised hydrogen nuclei
(4) 82
(4) Doubly ionized helium atom
2
9. When 90Th228 gets converted into 83Bi212, 10. -decay occurs when
then the number of α- and β-particles (1) Pair annihilation takes place
emitted will respectively be (2) Energy is released due to conversion
(1) 4α, 7β (2) 4α, 1β of neutron into proton
(3) 8α, 7β (4) 4β, 4α (3) Energy is released due to
de-excitation of nucleus
(4) None of these
3
ANSWER KEY
1. (4)
2. (2)
3. (1)
4. (4)
5. (4)
6. (2)
7. (1)
8. (3)
9. (2)
10. (3)
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