Differential Equation

(Moderate)
FIITJEE Faculty ID: MASG

________________________________DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

ONE OR MORE THAN ONE OPTIONS CORRECT TYPE

2
 dy  a
  
1. The orthogonal trajectories of the system of curves  dx  x are

2
2 3 yc  x 3/2
A) 9a(y  c)  4x B) 3 a

2 2
yc  x 3/2 yc  x 2/3
C) 3 a D) 3 a

dy cos x  3cos y  7sin x  3 

 0
dx sin y  3sin x  7 cos y  7 
2. Solu on of the differen al equa on

A) sin x  cos y 2  cos x  sin y  15  c

B) sin x  cos y 5  cos x  cos y  12  c

C) sin x  2cos y  15 sin x  cos y  12  c

D) sin x  cos y  15 sin x  cos y  12  c

d2 x dx
2
4  3x  0
3. If the solu on of the equa on dt dt , given that for t  0 ,
dx
x  0 and  12 3t t
dt is in the form x  Ae  Be then__

AB  36 AB  49
A) A  B  0 B) A  B  12 C) D)

4. If differen al equa on is formed to the family of all the central conics centered at origin,
then

A) order  2 B) order  3 C) degree  1 D) degree  order  3

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 Differential Equation
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dy
xy 2 2 2
dx  x sin (x  y )
dy y3
yx
5. Solu on of the differen al equa on: dx

2
x y2
 cot(x 2  y 2 )     c 2 2
  tan(x 2  y 2 )
A) y B) x  y c
2
2 y
2 y 2  x 2c
 cot(x  y )     c   tan2 (x 2  y 2 )
C) x D) x2

dy y ln y y
 2  ln y 
2

6. The general solu on of the differen al equa on dx x x is, (c being the
constant of integra on)

A)

2x  1  cx 2 ln y  B)

x  1  2cx 2 ln y 

C)

2x  1  2cx 2 ln y  D)
 
x  1  cx 2 ln y

COMPREHENSION TYPE

Passage – I:
x

y  f x
 
f  x   e  x  e x cos x  2x    x  t  f '  t  dt
Let sa sfies the equa on 0

7. y sa sfies the differen al equa on

dy
 y  e x  cos x  sin x   e x  cos x  sin x 
A) dx

dy
 y  e x  cos x  sin x   e  x  cos x  sin x 
B) dx

dy
 y  e x  cos x  sin x   e  x  cos x  sin x 
C) dx

dy
 y  e x  cos x  sin x   e  x  cos x  sin x 
D) dx
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 Differential Equation
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f ' 0   f " 0 
8. The value if equals

A) -1 B) 2 C) 1 D) 0

f x
9. as a func on of x equals

ex 2
e  x  cos x  sin x    3 cos x  sin x   e x
A) 5 5

ex 2
e  x  cos x  sin x    3 cos x  sin x   e x
B) 5 5

ex 2
e  x  cos x  sin x    3 cos x  sin x   e x
C) 5 5

ex 2
e x  cos x  sin x    3 cos x  sin x   e x
D) 5 5

MATRIX MATCHING TYPE

10. Match the following family of curves with their differen al equa ons:

Column – I Column – II

  dy 2  dy
A) y  cx  c2 P) y 1     2x
  dx   dx
 

d2 y dy
B) y  ac 2x  be3x Q) x 2
2  xy  x 2  2  0
dx dx

d2 y dy
C) y 2  4a  x  a  R) 2
5  6y  0
dx dx

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 Differential Equation
(Moderate)
FIITJEE Faculty ID: MASG

2
dy  dy 
D) xy  ae x  be x  x 2 S) yx 
dx  dx 

11.

Column – I Column – II

xdy dy
A) y  y2  P) xy 2  2y 5  c
Solu on of dx dx is

B)
Solu on of
 2x  10y 3dy
dx
y0
is
Q) sec y  x  1  ce x

C)
2
Solu on of sec y dy  tan y dx  dx is R)  x  11  y   cy
dy
sin y  cos y 1  x cos y 
D) Solu on of dx S) xy 2  2y 5  x  c
is

T) tan y  1  ce  x

INTEGER TYPE

12. The solu on of differen al equa on

 2y  xy  dx   x  x
3 2

y 2 dy  0
is
3 3
x y
x2 y  c
 is arbitrary constant, then  is

dy  
 sin 2x  3y cot x f 2 f 
y  f x 2  6  is
13. If sa sfies the equa on dx and then

d2 y
 6x  4
y  f x 2
f x
14. For a certain curve sa sfying d x , has local minimum value 5 at
x  1, then the value of f  2  f  0 

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 Differential Equation
(Moderate)
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15. The fuel charges for running a train are propor onal to the square of the speed generated in
km per hour and costs Rs. 100 per hour at 20 km/hr. If the fixed charges amount to Rs.
K

10,000 per hour, the most economical speed in km per hour is equal to K, then 50

f : 1,    2,   f 1  2.

16. Let be a differen able func ons such that If ater
x
6  f  t dt  3xf  x   x 3
for all x  1, then the value of   is _____________
1
f 2

P  x, y 
17. A normal is drawn at a point of a curve. It meets the x-axis at Q. If PQ is of constant
length k and such a curve passing through (0,k) be x  py  k , then the value of ‘p’ is
2 2 2

____

18. Solu on of the differen al equa on dx

dy
 1  x tan  y  x  y  x  a sin 1 e bx c
is
2

.
 
Then the value of 
a  b 
…. Where [.] denotes the greatest integer func on and ‘’c’’

integra on constant.
 a, b  R  

y  f x
19. A func on sa sfies the differen al equa on
 
f  x   sin2x  cos x  1  sin2 x f '  x   0
with ini al condi on
f 0  0
. Then the

15.f   
value of 6

dh  h
 2ht  t 2 16lim  
h  h t t   t 
20. Let be a solu on to the differen al equa on dt , then is
equal to

c  y  c   x2
2
21. The differen al equa on of the family of curves (where c is an arbitrary
3 2
 dy   dy 
mx    ny    27x  0 mn 
constant) is  dx   dx  then
2 3 2 k
22. If the solu on of the differen al equa on y  2px  y p is in the form y  2cx  c
dy
p
then k = __(Where dx and ‘c’ is arbitrary constant)

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 Differential Equation
(Moderate)
FIITJEE Faculty ID: MASG

23. The curve which passes through the origin and the tangent to which at every point  x, y 
x 4  2xy  1
has slope equal to 1  x2 , is given by the equa on
 
y  x 2  1 x  m tan1 x ,
where m 

ANS KEY

1. ABC 2. B 3. B 4. BC 5. AB 6. AC

7. A 8. D 9. C 10. A–S;B–R;C–P;D–Q

11. A–R;B–P;C–T;D–Q 12. 3 13. 0 14. 2

15. 4 16. 6 17. 1 18. 1 19. 6

20. 8 21. 4 22. 3 23. 2

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