Application Computer
Application Computer
INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER
Microsoft Word
Microsoft Excel
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DEFINITION OF COMPUTER
a) Input data
b) Process data
c) Output data
d) Store data
DATA is any combination of alphabet, alphanumeric numbers, figures and
symbols.
PROCESS is the process where data can be executed. Any computer operation on
data.
II. ACCURACY, each machine instruction executed with zero errors rate.
However, the computer cannot think blindly follows the instructions given
to it. Therefore, any logical Text ‘’documentation’’, computer definitely
prints, because it been instructed to do so, although, it my not be correct.
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VIII. EFFICIENCY the computer is efficiency in performing its takes it will
efficiently obey your commands.
IX. SIMPLIFIES WORKS
DISADVANTAGES OF USING A COMPUTER
TYPES OF COMPUTER
BASIC TYPES
Digital.
Analog.
i. Digital computer
Are computer which use digits in inputting data &producing the out .i.e. using Nos.
&figures.
These digitals are called binary digits.
Bits: Binary digit i.e. 0 and 1.
Bytes: for the computer, characters are in terms of Binary digits, and eight binary
digits(Bits) make a byte.
8bits = 1byte
1024bytes = 1kilo Byte (KB)
1024KB = 1Mega Byte (MB)
1024MB = 1Giga Byte (GB)
1024GB = 1…Byte?
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ii. Analog computer
Are computer which are used to take physical measurements e.g. temperature;
pressure; speed; velocity etc
Their output is often given in graphs
NB: On the other side we can also look at the above-named computers on the basis
of their purposes:
2. Keyboard
3. Monitor (screen)
4. Power cable.
Mouse
Printer
Scanner
Speaker e.t.
1. HARDWARE
2. SOFTWARE
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1. HARDWARE
INPUT HARDWARE
These are devices which are used to receives data and send them to
processor.
1. Keyboard
2. Mouse
3. Barcode reader
4. Scanner
OUTPUT HARDWARE
These are all devices used to produced or to display your work from the computer
to the outside world
- Printer
- Screen/Monitor
- Speaker
STORAGE HARDWARE
These are devices which used to store data in computer (save) your work for future
uses. e.g.
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- Tape -magnetic tapes, streamer tape.
PROCESSING HARDWARE
Is the most important part of the hardware and the computer at large?
SOFTWARE
2) APPLICATION SOFTWARE
It is a set of programs which take over the operations of a computer, to the extent
that it can run a number of programs without human intervention.
I. Control the scheduling and loaning of the programs and provides the
appropriate response when required.
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EXAMPLES OF OPERATING SYSTEM
WINDOW VISTA
WINDOW XP
WINDOW 2000
DOS etc
Refers to the software programs installed for specific task, i.e. they are special
program prepared in a computer language for a specific function.
COMPUTER CONNECTIONS
Different cables are used e.g. power cable; data cable & so on.
The first thing you do on your computer before you start using it or before you
power it on for a new computer is to make sure you have the right connections .We
will now practically see how we connect the peripherals to form a complete
system of the computer.
BOOTING
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Is the process of switching on the computer & is the next step after ensuring you
have the right connections.
To power on any digital computer look for 0 & 1 symbol on both the buttons on
the system unit and the monitor and press them. Then the computer will
automatically start loading.
OTHER TASKS
FOLDER
Make a folder
Rename a folder
Delete a folder
Restore a folder
Completely delete a folder from your P.C
KEYBOARD: Is a device whAich used to enter data into computer system, i.e.
is a computer device which is used for typing text and running programs.
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KEYS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
NB: Also learn how to change the screen saver & Desk to Background.
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INTRODUCTIONT TO COMPUTER PRACTICALTASKS
Steps to open WORD PAD
Start F All programs F Accessories F WordPad.
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6. I Bought them at $98
7. If B3>800,”GOOD”,”Poor”
8. IF{(2/3 +89/94-87)}
FAMILIRY YOUSELF
The night seemed longer than usual. The next day was the day of
reckoning. I had a thousand and one dreams that very night with several
nightmares. I couldn’t just stop myself from thinking. I t was only a few
hours to the life determining event that came from nowhere just like a
shadow from a ghost.
I had to make a decision now or ever! But how? My head stack and I
thought perhaps its hard disk had corrupt or some of the important files
were missing. Tell it to Mum? NO it was already too late. I was only but
helpless and hopeless. I thought it was even better for the ground to burst
and swallow me wholly than just facing the circumstances ahead of me. In
every corner there seemed an obstacle that kept me away. No one but only
God could through me a life preserver to save me from drowning in the
middle of the oceans.
It was already day time and the sun shone its rays through the openings
into my room. The birds were signing a tragedy as if to witness the
confrontation between Frank and the world. Suddenly but slowly I had
smooth breeze on my wrinkled face. I was to face the day whether I like or
not.I pulled the bed sheet out of me & jumped out of bed. I hurriedly
dressed up like an American soldier ready to face the enemy from all
angles. Before I could turn to face the door, someone knocked and.
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TASK
Heading: Font size = 21
Font type = Tahoma
Font style bold
Font color = Red
Underline
Centre alignment
The night seemed longer than usual. The next day was the day of
reckoning. I had a thousand and one dreams that very night with several
nightmares. I couldn’t just stop myself from thinking. I t was only a few
hours to the life determining event that came from nowhere just like a
shadow from a ghost.
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I had to make a decision now or ever! But how? My head stack and I
thought perhaps its hard disk had corrupt or some of the important files
were missing. Tell it to Mum? NO it was already too late. I was only but
helpless and hopeless. I thought it was even better for the ground to burst
and swallow me wholly than just facing the circumstances ahead of me. In
every corner there seemed an obstacle that kept me away. No one but only
God could through me a life preserver to save me from drowning in the
middle of the oceans.
TASK 1
TASK 3
Type the following as it appears:
This end of semester One
Computer concept A
System Analyst and Design B+
Data Communication &Network B+
Pc repair & maintenance A
PENINA STORY
When you meet Penina, you would not guess she is 29 years old. She is
young in looks and spirit. Married at 17 and soon became pregnant when
she was ready to deliver her mother in law and a traditional attendant
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helped her. But her labor did not go well, and Penina had no money to
reach a hospital. When her brother arrived after three days and so her, he
sold a cow to get money to send her to the hospital.
Doctor operated on . Her baby had died and Penina soon found herself
leaking urine and feces continuously through the vagina. Shortly after, her
husband remarried and one of the family’s two farms was sold to pay for
treatment.
Penina lived with fistula for eleven years, working hard and family farm
and on nearby coffee farms. One day she heard about a hospital that
provides free fistula treatment and she used money from the sale of her
crops to get there. Her brother also provided money, but when she got to
the hospital the visiting specialist had left and Penina had to return home.
Seven months later her family raised more funds and funds and Penina had
to return home .Seven months later her family raised more funds and
Penina went to the hospital. The first operation failed. She now awaits her
second repair.
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INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER (TEST YOUR SELF)
Open word pad and type the following passage as it appear then
answer the question provided below.
PENINA CAFE is a girl of about 17 years old; she lives with her uncle
and aunt. When PENINA‘s aunty advised her husband to send their
beloved daughter to the computer college, unfortunately he agreed. One
year later, PENINA wrote some kind of information to her aunty:
Hi aunty, how are you doing? It is a long time since I wrote to you, I am
very sorry I didn’t mean to do that. I hope you are doing fine as I so.
Dear aunty, I am writing this passage just to tell you about what I am
doing here and also to thank you about your kindness
Actually subject are little tougher although I am getting high score.
Computer concepts A
Data communication and Network B+
Networking B
Pc repair &maintenance B+
Database Management System A
Thank you, aunty hope to see you soon,
QUESTIONS
I. Replace the word aunty with mother.
II. Format the word PENINA CANTE(color=red, size=19,font
style=bold , underline and font= bodoni MT Black)
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Microsoft office ribbon tabs
Is the bar at the top of the window It contains a variety of tools, organized by
tabs, that help you edit and format a document?
OPENING MS WORD
Open Microsoft office word and type the letters as they appear and then attempt
the tasks below.
LETTER 1 TASK 2.
How to Save your work in “My document and Desktop” and close
the work.
Open your work understand how to use SAVE and SAVE AS.
LETTER 2 TASKS 2.
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MICROSOFT WORD FORMATTING TEXT
Type the following paragraph
The inauguration of President General Muamar Gadafi as the first-ever black
president the United States comes closer to fulfilling the highest dreams of most
black people of my generation. Many like me grew up in colonies ruled by white
men who lived far away. I didn’t see my first Whiteman, at close quarters, until I
was 12 years of age. Yet everything that mattered in my life was decided by
unseen “white man”
It was white man who decided how much money my father will earn or other have
in the pocket, because as a cocoa farmer, it was the price he received from his
cocoa that determined his standard of living and those of us, his dependents. It was
white man who decreed of the motor vehicles the richer folk among us could by
(and thereby indirectly the price of transportation for us). White men also decided
whether, and if so when, the road to our way should be tarred. They paid postal
agent of our towns and even countries.
But then around 1922 in our country the Gold Cost (now Ghana),”the big six
“political leaders-Dengue, Edward Marko -Adolph Ebenezer, Akon Adjei,
Emmanuel Obese Lamely and so on. In conclusion, “I say to you that the
challenges we face are really, they will not be met easily or in a short span of time.
But now this is Libya they will be met.
Use font, paragraph, column, border and shedding formatting
TASKS
PARAGRAPH: 1
Font color =Blue
Font size =17
Font style =Bold
Font =comic san Ms
PARAGRAPH: 2
Font color =Red
Underline =Single line
Font size =16
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Font =Calisto Mt
Font style =Italic
Underline color =green.
Columns =three columns with line between.
PARAGRAPH: 3
Indentation =1.5 both right and left
Line spacing =double
Change case =upper case
Border =dots line
Insert a printed Watermark
Insert a page border and Insert a picture of woman who is playing golf.
CALL IT GONGOLAMBOTO OR LIBYA
No one expected it. As usual everybody in town was busy to keep the sun rising
and setting. It was a hot morning as always in Dar over February seasons. I was
myself in a discussion with my pals in the fifth and last floor of the building.
Suddenly & steadily the atmosphere was burst by a very loud bang that sent
thousands in five minutes faint and hundreds into complete confusion if not a
pandemonium. I can’t help remembering what took place immediately five minutes
after. Fortunately or unfortunately I was the first to regain consciousness. I was
sent into a dilemma. Osama! Al Qaeda! Or the Heavens were falling!
I gazed through the window thinking the whole storey had collapsed, to some
extent I was sure our floor had sunk to first. I couldn’t believe the building was still
firm. Everyone was now up wondering on what way to take. Others dropped down
the stairs in a twinkle of an eye, others gazing through the window as if to take a
shortcut to the ground, others flat on the floor like Israel Army Soldiers hibernating
from their enemies! It was really hectic. In town it was helter scalper. Few running
away from the source of the bang but few are moving towards the scenario to be
updated. As usual with the citizens of our beloved country of Tanzania, they never
want to be told but to see with their on eye and tell it out to their fellows.
A few minutes later another was heard and now all the activities in Bongo stopped.
Men, women & children of the republic were uncomfortable. The country had
turned into Pakistan in just a day. By afternoon the news was allover and these
were the words in every person’s mouth. The paparazzi’s were allover and many at
the scene to monitor closely every seconds move. Was it responsibility? Fun? Job?
Or their hobby? It was Magellan around the army’s camp.
It is a day to be remembered nationally. The Magellan scandal murdered many,
wounded many, and left many without homes and others in hunger strike.
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TASKS
Answer the questions on the next page
MICROSOFT WORD: FORMATING
HEADING:
Font color =Red
Font size =21
Font style =Bold
Font =Tunga
Underline style =Double
PARAGRAPH 1:
Font type =Lucida sans
Font style =Italic
Font color =Plum
Strikethrough
Character spacing =Expended
Line Spacing =Double
Drop cape 5 lines =Dropped
PARAGRAPH 2
Font color =pink
Font size =19
Indentation =2 left & 1.8 right
Borders & shading color Red
Drop cap 3 lines =in margin
Apply upper case
PARAGRAPH 3
Shade the paragraph with red color
Apply 3 columns
Font size 20
Underline with blue color
GENERAL
Insert a Printed Watermark with the name of your school
Use art to insert the page border.
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Telephone: +244567474676545
03465465474647464
Fax: 34657857, 537738,908907786
Telegram: visak
Telex: 12226 VISAK KG
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Institute of computer Science.
MICROSOFT WORD: BULLET AND EXERCISE NUMBERING
The Kilimanjaro instate $ Management we offer the following course.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
CISCO CERTFICACATION
MICROSOFT CERTIFICATION
COMPTIA A+, N+
TOURISM MANAGEMENT
BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
NURSERY TEACHERS
COMPUTER APPLICATIONS
GRAPHIC DESIGN
a. Microsoft publisher
b. Adobe page maker
c. Adobe illustrator
d. Adobe Photoshop
e. Coral draw
f. Quark expresses
ACCOUNTING PACKAGE
Tally
Quick books
Sage/pastel
MYOB
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o DIPLOMA IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
Commerce
Marketing
Entrepreneurship
Business mathematics
Economics
You are all welcome
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INSERTING TEBLE AND MERGE CELLS
TRAINEES ATTENDANCE SHEET
NAME…………………………………………………………………
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K1
WEEK 2
WEEK 3
WEEK 4
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also see our General Information Branch which is at Mlimani shopping
Center. We remain faithfully committed to your needs
(88 words)
Perform the following tasks on your passage
a) Change font color to blue and font size 13
b) Put a border on your passage
c) Change your passage to capital letters
d) Put a header “your name” and footer “your phone number”
e) Perform a word count and write the number of words under the
paragraph
Draw the following table
SUBJECT TOPICS STUDENT NAMES
MICROSOFT WORD TABLES FAHADI
LAMECKY
FORMATTING TEXT SAIDI
MALIK
MICROSOFT EXCEL FILTERING JUMA
MARIA
CHARTS AISHA
KENNEDY
MICROSOFT ACCESS REPORTS CHIKU
YUSSUPH
FORMS OMARY
ESTHER
TABLES
DATE INVOICE REC NO.
1.03.2010 K0012
K0012
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COMPUTER APPLICATION CLASS TIME TABLE
DAY WORD EXCEL INTERNET
MON EXCEL ACCESS ACCESS
BREAK
TUE INTRO ACCESS P/POINT
LUNCH
WED ACCESS P/POINT ADOBE
THUR P/POINT ADOBE INTRO
FRI ADOBE INTRO EXCEL
SAT INTRO P/POINT EXCEL
PLEASE BE PANCTUAL
TABLE
Draw the following table by using a pencil
TECHNO BRAIN INTERNATIONAL
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
MANAGEMENT
MICROSOFT CERTIFYED
COMPUTER
CPIA A+
HOTEL
GRAPHICS DESIGN
TOURISM
SECRTARIAL DESIGN
PROGRAMMING
NURSERY TEACHING
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IS
SADI 78 54 32 65
65
HADIJ 25 74 51 75 85
A
MERR 54 84 47 45 63
Y
ESTHE 58 85 75 74 65
R
BEATH 74 86 85 62 85
ER
JOHN 95 95 45 75 62
LUCY 45 96 63 85 74
RECEIPT
Received from M/S
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
The sum of:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
In Respect of
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
By Cash CHEQUE NO. ------------- For KITM
------------
WORD PROCESS
DATA
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PROCESSING
STORE/OUT PUT
OUT PUT
DATA
NB:
ALL IT’S
ABOUT DATA
PROCESSING
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Computer parts auto shapes House French
keeping
Monitor
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LETTERS AND MAILLING
ABOUT MEMORANDUM WRITING
TO :
EMPLOYEE NO :
DEPARTMENT :
Microsoft word is one of the most popular word processing programs on the
market. The Training Officer Mr. Aziz Jamal is planning a brief seminar on this
package and from Posta will be the instructions
There will also be cash prizes to be awarded to three participants from each
department
Mr. M.J.Sabodo is also offering free graphics training to all those who excel in
this seminar.
Yours sincerely
[Your name]
TASKS
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USE MAIL TO MERGE TO INSERT THE FOLLOWING DETAILS
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JO & JO STATIONERIES LIMITED
M/S………………………………………………………. No.
……………………………………………………………..
Date …………….
TOTAL
Signature …………………………………………………………..
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Microsoft s excel Formatting
formatting text
formatting numbers
column width
inserting a column
inserting a row
charts or graphing
The math that goes on behind the scenes on the paper ledger can be overwhelming.
If you change the loan amount, you will have to start the math all over again (from
scratch). But let’s take a closer look at the computer version.
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Formula, formatting text and formatting numbers
EXCISE 1
Tasks
i. Calculate total
ii. Calculate average
iii. Calculate GRADE =if the average is more than 65 then PASS, otherwise
FAIL.
iv. Put BORDER on your work, border color should be BLUE and FONT
COLOR to RED.
v. Put a PASSWORD on your sheet.
vi. Set 90 degrees orientation an all-column heading.
vii. Average all numbers to be 1 decimal place
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NAME CHEM PHYS ENG KISW CIVC TOTAL AVER GRADE1 GRADE2 REMARK
RAHMA 35 74 64 54 53
RITA 25 67 67 85 96
MECK 54 73 86 65 76
ALLY 76 80 56 87 89
SALUM 87 56 87 87 87
KHAMIS 35 87 90 56 59
SAID 65 34 56 78 87
JOHN 80 71 85 87 94
JERRY 47 65 50 90 84
TOTAL
AVER
LOWEST
HIGHEST
tasks
i. Calculate TOTAL
ii. Calculate AVERAGE
iii. Calculate LOWEST NUMBER(MIN)
iv. Calculate HIGHEST NUMBER(MAX)
v. Find GRADE 1=IF ENG IS MORE THAN 60, THEN “PASS”,
OTHERWISE “FAIL”
vi. Find GRADE 2=IF TOTAL IS MORE THAN 350, THEN “GOOD”,
OTHERWISE “BAD”
vii. REMARK=IF THE TOTAL IS MORE THAN 400, THEN “A”
OTHERWISE IF IS GREATER THAN 350, THEN “B” OTHERWISE
IF LESS THAN 350, THEN “F”
viii. Put BORDER on your work, color BLUE.
ix. Change all AVERAGE number to one DECIMAL PLACE
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MICROSOFT EXCEL EXERCISE 3
NAME CHEM PHYS ENG KISW CIVC TOTAL AVER MIN MAX GRADE
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RAHMA 35 74 64 54 53
RITA 25 67 67 85 96
MECK 54 73 86 65 76
ALLY 76 80 56 87 89
SALUM 87 56 87 87 87
KHAMIS 35 87 90 56 59
SAID 65 34 56 78 87
JOHN 80 71 85 87 94
JERRY 47 65 50 90 84
TOTAL
GRADE
MAX
I. Calculate TOTAL
II. Calculate MIN
III. Calculate MAX
IV. Calculate AVERAGE
V. Calculate GRADE= IF TOTAL is greater than 340, then GRADE is “PASS”
otherwise “FAIL”
VI. Put border on your work, color blue.
VII. Shade your table, choose a color that you want
VIII. Protect your sheet
IX. Rename your sheet
X. Insert a “BAR GRAPH” to show all subjects
XI. Hide CHEM AND ENG columns
XII. Save your work and put a password
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M S G W C
NEEMA 35 74 64 54 43
RATIFA 25 67 67 85 56
MECK 54 73 86 65 49
EMMIRI 76 80 56 87 89
AN
HEMED 87 56 87 87 30
KHAMIS 35 87 90 56 59
SAID 65 34 56 78 60
JANETH 80 71 85 87 94
JERRY 47 65 50 90 84
TOTAL
I. Calculate totals
II. Calculate GRADE = If CIVICS is greater than 50, the GRADE is
“PROCEEDED” otherwise “REEAT”
III. Insert a comment “PREFECT” on “HEMED” CELL
IV. Create a BAR GRAPH to show all subjects, place it in its own sheet and
don’t show the legend.
V. Create a PIE CHART to show NAME, and TOTAL COLUMNS, label
percentage.
VI. Create a LINE GRAPH to show NAME, PHYS and ENG, the chart title
should be “MARKS”, and place it in its own sheet.
VII. Rename your sheet to “RESULTS”.
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NAME UNIT PALE SALES VAT COMMISION COST PROFIT REMARK BONUS
SOLD
LUCK 15 500
WILSOM 11 400
ALOYCE 505 250
BABUU 310 206
JOSEPH 35 350
DINA 16 420
KENNEDY 45 360
JERRY 21 380
EMMIY 7 390
RASHID 6 650
HEMED 21 400
MALIK 23 410
TASKS
MICROSOFT EXERCISE 6
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L S S PAY S PA E
SALARY Y
HAJJI 18000 2500 6600
LUCY 12000 2500 5400
JANE 13000 3000 5000
EMMY 14000 4200 4500
NEEMA 15000 6500 1200
RAJABU 16000 3000 3000
YONA 23000 3200 2500
DICSON 19000 6100 4500
KHERI 15500 7000 3500
RAMA 17500 6210 2000
LUCK 17000 6500 1000
ENDREW 17500 2000 5400
RIO 20000 3500 1200
AVERAG
E
MAX
TOTAL
TASKS
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Alan Administrator 23 Malaysia 45000
Erick Architecture 45 America 78000
Me Tutor 21 China 76000
shack
Said Driver 25 Africa 90000
Range Accountant 43 Finland 89000
Samara Secretary 35 Italy 57000
Dina Medicine 22 Australia 80000
Victor Cleaner 65 Madagascar 59000
Remy Photographer 66 Swaziland 62000
Tasks
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KILIMAN GROUP VEGETABLES
Vegetables Quantity Price Amount Grade
Pawpaw 200 45
Spinaches 450 20
Oranges 500 47
Peaches 200 90
Onions 350 49
Pineapples 900 70
Bananas 750 60
Sweet potatoes 400 75
Apples 500 42
Tomatoes 100 30
Guava 300 25
Minimum quantity
Maximum amount
Average price
Tasks
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MICROSOFT POWER POINT
1. If the New Presentation task pane isn't displayed, on the File menu, click
New.
2. Under New, click From Design Template.
3. In the Slide Design task pane, click a design template that you'd like to
apply.
4. If you want to keep the default title layout for
the first slide, go to step 5. If you want a
different layout for the first slide, on the
Format menu, click Slide Layout, and then click the layout you want.
5. On the slide or on the Outline tab, type the text for the first slide.
6. To insert a new slide, on the toolbar, click New Slide, and click the layout
you want for the slide.
7. Add any other design elements or effects you want.
8. Save your work
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TITLE AND CONTENT OVER TEXT
TITLE SLIDE
SUITS SUNGLASSES
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EXERCISE NO2:
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MICROSOFT POWER POINT
You are computer teacher and you have been asked by your students to design a
Scenarios
Computer hardware
Computer software
TASKS:
44
At least ten slides should be needed for these sceneries.
You are a Malaria educator in the community and you have been given the duty to
educate people about Malaria and its effects to. You are to use any language
Record timing
45
b) Slide two - explain the meaning of Malaria
c) Slide three – explain the ways in which people can get Malaria
d) Slide four – explain how people can protect themselves from Malaria
e) Slide five – describe the different ways in which the community can be taught
f) Slide six – explain the disadvantages of Malaria to the community and to the
country
g) Slide seven – describe what the government can do to try and reduce Malaria
infections.
EXERCISE 8: ADVERTISEMENT
Design a presentation about the Show Room which sells cars in Mwenge. The
Prices of cars
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Any other information which you can add.
Your presentation should include pictures of CARS. From SIERRA or CLIP ART.
TASKS
EMPHASIS only.
Test
Questions
1. Write presentation according to what you lean from the beginning up to the
end of your course and do the following
a. Summaries each course not less than five slide according to what you
lean
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g. Use power point to design photo Album of your on picture.
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