COORDINATION COMPOUNDS - Work Sheet For IIT Revision
COORDINATION COMPOUNDS - Work Sheet For IIT Revision
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Topic : Coordination Compounds Chemistry – IIT Work Sheet
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8. Match the following :
Column-I Column-II
(i) EDTA a) Ambidentate
(ii) CN b) Bidentate (neutral)
(iii) Ethylene diammine c) Bidentate (two negative charge)
(iv) Oxalate d) Hexadentate
Choose correct option.
A) (i)(d), (ii)(a), (iii)(c), (iv)(b) B) (i)(c), (ii)(a), (iii)(b), (iv)(d)
C) (i)(d), (ii)(a), (iii)(b), (iv)(c) D) (i)(b), (ii)(a), (iii)(c), (iv)(d)
9. Which of the following is not a double salt but is a complex salt?
A) KCl.MgCl2.6H2O B) FeSO4.(NH4)2SO4.6H2O
C) K2SO4.Al2(SO4)3.24H2O D) 4KCN.Fe(CN)2
10. Give the number of ligands which are monodentate as well as ambidentate
A) 4 B) 3 C) 2 D) 6
11. Which will not give the usual test for iron?
A) K2 Fe2 SO4 4 .24H 2O B) ( NH 4 ) 2 Fe( SO4 ) 2 .6 H 2O
C) K3 Fe CN 6 D) Fe2(SO4)3
12. Which one does not act as ligand?
A) PH3 B) NO+ C) BF3 D) Cl
13. How many of the following are correct statements?
I) In K3[Fe(CN)6], the ligands have satisfied only the secondary valency of ferric ion.
II) In K3[Fe(CN)6], the ligands have satisfied both primary and secondary valencies of
ferric ion.
III) In K4[Fe(CN)6], the ligands have satisfied only the secondary valency of ferrous ion.
IV) In [Cu(NH3)4]SO4, the ligands have satisfied only the secondary valency of copper
A) I and II only B) II and III only C) II and IV only D) I, II, III & IV
14. The oxidation state of Co and Cr respectively in Co NH 3 6 Cr NH 3 2 Cl4 :
3
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Topic : Coordination Compounds Chemistry – IIT Work Sheet
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19. Both Co 3 and Pt 4 have a coordination number of six. Which of the following
pair of complexes will show approximately the same electrical conductance for
their 0.001 M aqueous solution?
A) CoCl 3 .4NH 3 and PtCl 4 .4NH 3 B) CoCl 3 .3NH 3 and PtCl 4 .5NH 3
C) CoCl 3 .6NH 3 and PtCl 4 .5NH 3 D) CoCl 3 .6NH 3 and PtCl 4 .3NH 3
20. Which of the following ligand does not act as -acid ligand?
A) N2 B) CO C) C2H4 D) O22
21. Consider the following complex [Co(NH3)5(CO3)] ClO4. The coordination number,
oxidation number, number of d-electrons (belongs to metal) and number of
unpaired d-electrons on metal are respectively
(A) 6,3,6,0 (B) 7,2,7,1 (C) 7,1,6,4 (D) 6,2,7,3
22. Among the following the pair of ambidentate ligands is :
A) CN , NO2 B) NO3 , NO2 C) CNS , C2O42 D) C2O42 , SO42
23. Which of the following ion will be present in solution when K4[Fe(CN)6] is
dissolved in water?
A) K B) Fe2 C) CN D) All the above
24. Ligands in a complex salt are :
A) ions or molecules linked by dative bonds to a central metal atom or ion
B) molecules linked by coordinate bonds to a central metal atom or ion
C) cations linked by coordinate bonds to a central metal atom or ion
D) anions linked by coordinate bonds to a central metal atom or ion
25. One mole of an octahedral complex compound, CoCl3.xNH3 on reacting with
excess aq.AgNO3 solution gives 2 mole of white ppt. Assuming all NH3
molecules act as ligands, the value of x is
A) 2 B) 3 C) 5 D) 6
26. Which of the following shows higher electrical conductivity?
A) [Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl B) [Co(NH3)6]Cl3 C) [Co(NH3)5Cl]Cl2 D) [Co(NH3)3Cl3]
27. In the compound, [Co(en)3]Cl3, the wrong statement is
A) Primary valency is 3 B) Secondary valencey is 6
C) Number of ions produced per molecule is 4 D) Coordiantion number is 3
28. The IUPAC name of the coordination compound K3[Fe(CN)6] is :
A) potassium hexacyanidoferrate (II) B) potassium hexacyanidoferrate (III)
C) potassium hexacyanoiron (II) D) tripotassium ehxacyanidoiron (II)
29. Which of the following represents the special arrangement of the ligands which
are directly attached to the central metal atom/ion?
A) Coordiantion sphere B) Coordination entity
C) Coordination polyhedron D) Coordination number
2
30. The oxidation number of Co in the complex ion CoCl NH 3 5 is :
A) +2 B) +3 C) +4 D) +6
31. The coordination number of Pt in [Pt(NH3)4Cl2] ion is
A) 2 B) 4 C) 6 D) 8
32. The correct IUPAC name of [Pt(NH3)4][CuCl4] is
A) Tetraammine platinum(II) tetrachlorido copper(II)
B) Tetraammine platinum(II) tetrachlorido cuprate(II)
C) Tetrachlorido copper(II) tetraammine platinum(II)
D) Tetraammine platinum(O) tetrachlorido cuprate(IV)
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Topic : Coordination Compounds Chemistry – IIT Work Sheet
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II. Isomerism :
33. Select the optically active complex.
A) Only (IV) B) (I) and (IV) C) (I), (II) and (III) D) (I) and (III)
34. The relationship between
[Co NH 2 CH 2 CH NH 2 2 Cl2 ]1 ; Co ( NH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NH 2 )2 Cl2
1
|
CH 3
A) Linkage isomers B) Co-ordination isomers
C) ligand isomers D) solvate isomers
35. The CORRECT statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex
ions:
2 2 2
(1) Ni H 2O 5 NH 3 (2) Ni H 2O 4 NH 3 2 and (3) Ni H 2O 3 NH 3 3
A) (1) and (2) show geometrical and optical isomerism.
B) (2) and (3) show geometrical and optical isomerism
C) (1) and (2) show only geometrical isomerism
D) (2) and (3) show only geometrical isomerism
36. The number of geometrical isomers that can exist for square planar.
Pt Cl py NH 3 NH 2OH is py pyridine :
A) 4 B) 6 C) 2 D) 3
37. Select CORRECT structure of the optically active isomer of Cr NH 3 2 Cl2 en
38. Select pair of complex in which both are not linkage isomers of each other.
A) Pd SCN 2 bipy ; Pd NCS 2 bipy
0 0
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Topic : Coordination Compounds Chemistry – IIT Work Sheet
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41. The one that will show optical activity is :
(en = ethane 1, 2-diamine, A & B are monodentate ligand)
A) B) C) D)
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Topic : Coordination Compounds Chemistry – IIT Work Sheet
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51. Which of the following is not optically active ?
3 3
A) Co en 3 B) Cr Ox 3
C) cis CoCl 2 en 2 D) trans CoCl 2 en 2
52. Fac and Mer isomerism is associated with which of the following general formula?
A) M AA 2 B) M AA 3 C) MABCD D) MA3B3
53. Which of the following complex is optically inactive but its other geometrical
isomer is optically active?
(A) trans-tetraaquadichloridocobalt(III)nitrate
(B) mer-triaquatrifuoridocobalt(III)
(C) trans-diamminebis (ethane-1, 2-diamine) cobalt(III)chloride
(D) trans-diamminedichloridoplatinum(II)
54. The geometries of [Co(CO)4]− and [Cd(CN)4]2− are
(A) both square planar. (B) both tetrahedral.
(C) tetrahedral and square planar, respectively.
(D) square planar and tetrahedral, respectively.
55. Which of the following compounds exhibit optical isomerism?
A) cis-[Co(en)2Cl2] B) trans-[Pt(NH3)2Cl2]
C) trans-[Co(en)2Cl2] D) cis-[Pt(NH3)2Cl2]
56. Which of the following can show linkage isomerism?
2 2 2 2
1) Co NH 3 5 Cl 2) Co NH 3 5 OH 3) Co NH 3 5 NO2 4) Co NH 3 4 Cl2
57. Two coordination compounds X and Y are isomers. Aqueous solution of X gives
white ppt with Aq.AgNO3 while Aqueous solution of Y gives white ppt with
Aq.BaCl2. The X and Y are
1) Linkage isomers 2) Coordination isomers
3) Ionisation isomers 4) Hydrate isomers
III. VB Theory, CFT, Metal Carbonyls :
58. Select CORRECT order for the wavelength of absorption for the given complexes.
2 3 3 3
A) Cr III CN 6 Cr III Cl6 Cr III NH 3 6 Cr III H 2O 6
3 3 3 3
B) Cr III Cl6 Cr III H 2O 6 Cr III NH 3 6 Cr III CN 6
3 3 2 3
C) Cr III CN 6 Cr III NH 3 6 Cr III H 2O 6 Cr III Cl6
3 3 3 3
D) Cr III CN 6 Cr III Cl6 Cr III NH 3 6 Cr III H 2O 6
Complex A Metalion with Complex B
59.
t23g e1g d n configuration t24g , eg0
Complex – A and Complex – B are respectively :
2 4 3 4
A) Mn H 2O 6 , Mn CN 6 B) Mn H 2O 6 , Mn CN 6
2 3 3 3
C) Mn H 2O 6 , Mn CN 6 D) Mn H 2O 6 , Mn CN 6
60. VBT can not explain the geometry of:
(A) [Cr(NH3)6]+3. (B) [Co(NH3)6]+3 (C) [Cu(NH3)4]+2. (D) [Zn(NH3)4]+2
61. The pair having the same magnetic moment is [at number Cr = 24, Mn = 25, Fe =
26 and Co = 27]
(A) [Cr(H2O)6]2+ and [Fe(H2O)6]2+ (B) [Mn(H2O)6]2+ and [Cr(H2O)6]2+
(C) [CoCl4]2– and [Fe(H2O)6]2+ (D) [Cr(H2O)6]2+ and [CoCl4]2–
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Topic : Coordination Compounds Chemistry – IIT Work Sheet
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62. Which of the following complex ions has electrons that are symmetrically filled in
both t2g and eg orbits?
(A) [FeF6]3– (B) [Mn(CN)6]4– (C) [Co(en)3]3+ (D) [Co(NH3)6]2+
63. Which of the following complex is inner orbital as well as low spin complex?
(A) [Cr(H2O)6]3+ (B) [Fe(CN)6]3– (C) [Cu(CN)4]3– (D) [Ni(NH3)6]2+
64. The crystal field-spliting order for Cr3+ cation in octahedral field for ligands
CH3COO–, NH3,H2O ,CN– is:
(A) CH3COO– < H2O < NH3 < CN– (B) CH3COO– < NH3 < H2O < CN–
(C) H2O < CH3COO– NH3 < CN– (D) NH3 < CH3COO– < H2O < CN–
65. The octahedral complex of a metal ion M3+with four monodentate ligands L1, L2,
L3 and L4 absorb wavelengths in the region of red, green, yellow and blue,
respectively. The increasing order of ligand strength of the four ligands is
(A) L4 < L3 < L2 < L1 (B) L1 < L3 < L2 < L4
(C) L3 < L2 < L4 < L1 (D) L1 < L2 < L4 < L3
66. Which of the following compound has/have effective atomic number equal to the
atomic number of noble gas?
(A) K[Co(CO)4] (B) K2[Fe(CO)4] (C) [Co(NH3)6]Cl2 (D) [CoCl3(H2O)3]
67. Match List – I with List – II
List – I List- II
Complex CFSE ( 0 )
(I) Cu NH 3 6
2
P) -0.6
(III) Fe CN 3 R) -1.2
6
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Topic : Coordination Compounds Chemistry – IIT Work Sheet
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70. The value of CFSE ( 0) for complexes given below follow the order :
3 3 3
Co NH 3 6 , Rh NH 3 6 , Ir NH 3 6
I II III
A) I < II < III B) I > II > III C) I < II > III D) I = II = III
71. From the stability constant (hypothetical values) given below, predict which is the
strongest ligand?
A) Cu 2 4NH 3 Cu NH 3 4 , K 4.5 1011
2
72. The bond length of C – O bond in carbon monoxide is 1.128A . The C – O bond
length in Fe(CO)5 is :
A) 1.158 A B) 1.128 A C) 1.108 A D) 1.118 A
73. The correct order of the spin only magnetic moments of the following complexes is
I) Cr H 2O 6 Br2 II) Na4 Fe CN 6
III) Na3 Fe C2O4 3 0 P IV) Et4N 2 CoCl 4
A) II I IV III B) I IV III II
C) III I IV II D) III I II IV
74. For lead-poisoning, the antidote used is
A) white of an egg B) cis-platin C) nickel D) EDTA
75. Match the coordination compounds given in Column I with the central metal
atoms given in Column II and assign the correct code
Column – I Column – II
( Coordination compound) (Central metal atom)
(a) Chlorophyll (I) Rhodium
(b) Blood pigment (II) Cobalt
(c) Wilkinson catalyst (III) Magnesium
(d) Vitamin B12 (IV) Iron
(a) (b) (c) (d) (a) (b) (c) (d)
A) III IV I II B) II IV III I
C) IV III II I D) III IV II I
2
76. Among Ni CO 4 , Ni CN 4 , NiCl 4 species, the hybridization states at the Ni
2
(C) Co NH 3 6
3 4
(D) Mn H 2O 6
2 5
79. Which one of the following is an outer orbital complex and exhibits paramagnetic
behaviour ?
2 2 3 3
A) Ni NH 3 6 B) Zn NH 3 6 C) Cr NH 3 6 D) Co NH 3 6
80. The correct statement is
(A) [NiCl4]2− is sp3 hybridized and paramagnetic in nature.
(B) [PtCl4 ]2− is dsp2 hybridized and paramagnetic in nature.
(C) [Ni(CO)4] is dsp2 hybridized and diamagnetic in nature.
(D) [Co(H2O)6]3+ is sp3d2 hybridized and diamagnetic in nature.
81. Which of the following statements is true for the compounds:
[ CoF6]3− (I) and [ NiF6]2−( II ) ?
(A) Both I and II are paramagnetic. (B) Both I and II are diamagnetic.
(C) I is paramagnetic while II is diamagnetic.
(D) I is diamagnetic while II is paramagnetic
82. Nickel (Z = 28) combines with a uninegative monodentate ligand X to form a
paramagnetic complex [NiX4]2-. The number of unpaired electron(s) in the nickel
and geometry of this complex ion are, respectively:
(A) one, square planar (B) two, square planar
(C) one, tetrahedral (D) two, tetrahedral
83. A square planar complex is formed hybridisation of which atomic orbitals?
(A) s, px, py, dyz (B) s, px, py, dx2- dy2
(C) s, px. py, dz2 (D) s, py, pz, dxy
84. The magnetic moment is measured in Bohr magneton (BM). Spin only Magnetic
3 3
moment of Fe in Fe H 2O 6 and Fe CN 6 complexes respectively is:
A) 3.87 B.M. and1.732 B.M. B) 5.92 B.M. and 1.732 B.M.
C) 6.92 B.M. in both D) 4.89 B.M. and 6.92 B.M.
85. Consider the following complex ions, P, Q and R.
2 2
P FeF6 , Q V H 2O 6 and R Fe H 2O 6 .
3
The correct order of the complex ions, according to their spin-only magnetic
moment values (in B.M.) is
A) R < Q < P B) Q < R < PC) R < P < Q D) Q < P < R
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Topic : Coordination Compounds Chemistry – IIT Work Sheet
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Answer Key for Multiple Choice Questions
Q.No Key Q.No Key Q.No Key Q.No Key Q.No Key Q.No Key
1 A 16 C 31 C 46 B 61 A 76 B
2 B 17 D 32 B 47 C 62 A 77 D
3 B 18 D 33 A 48 D 63 B 78 C
4 B 19 C 34 C 49 B 64 A 79 A
5 A 20 D 35 D 50 D 65 B 80 A
6 D 21 A 36 D 51 D 66 D 81 C
7 B 22 A 37 B 52 D 67 A 82 D
8 C 23 A 38 C 53 C 68 B 83 B
9 D 24 A 39 C 54 B 69 B 84 B
10 A 25 C 40 A 55 A 70 A 85 B
11 C 26 B 41 C 56 C 71 B
12 C 27 D 42 B 57 C 72 A
13 C 28 B 43 D 58 B 73 B
14 C 29 C 44 A 59 D 74 D
15 C 30 B 45 B 60 C 75 A
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12. In complex MCl3.5H2O, the secondary valency of metal is 6 and it has no
molecule of water present out of coordination sphere. Calculate the volume (x) of
0.1M AgNO3 solution needed to precipitates the free chloride ions in 200 ml of
0.01 M solution of the complex. Find x in ml.
13. A metal complex of coordination number six having three different types of
ligands a,b and c of composition Ma 2b2c 2 can exist in several geometrical isomeric
forms (y); the total number of such isomers (y) is :
4
14. The CFSE for CoCl 6 complex is 18000 cm 1 . The t for CoCl 4 will be
2
Fe NH 3 2 CN 4 , Co NH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NH 2 2 NH 3 Cl and Co NH 3 4 H 2O Cl
2 2
,
the number of complex ions that shows cis-trans isomerism is___________.
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