MCQ Question

1. What does multimedia mean?

a) Multiple types of media combined
b) Single media file
c) Text only
d) None of the above
2. Which of the following is NOT a multimedia object?
a) Text
b) Audio
c) Spreadsheet
d) Video
3. What is the primary purpose of multimedia in business?
a) Entertainment
b) Information sharing and communication
c) Gaming
d) None of the above
4. Which term refers to the merging of computer, communication, and entertainment
industries?
a) Digital Convergence
b) Multimedia Integration
c) Data Communication
d) Network Computing
5. Which of the following is an example of multimedia in the workplace?
a) Video conferencing
b) Text messaging
c) Television broadcast
d) None of the above

6. Which hardware component is essential for multimedia applications?

a) Graphics card
b) Text editor
c) Web browser
d) None of the above
7. Which device is used for storing large multimedia files?
a) RAM
b) USB Drive
c) Hard Disk Drive (HDD)
d) Cache memory

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 8. What is a common storage device for multimedia content?
a) Scanner
b) CD-ROM
c) Printer
d) Modem
9. Which of the following is used for video capturing in multimedia?
a) Microphone
b) Webcam
c) Hard drive
d) Monitor
10. Which of the following hardware is primarily used for sound in multimedia systems?
a) Sound card
b) Network adapter
c) CPU
d) Scanner

11. What does MIDI stand for?

a) Media Input Data Interface
b) Musical Instrument Digital Interface
c) Media Information Digital Interface
d) Multimedia Instrument Data Interface
12. Which tool is used for creating digital images in multimedia?
a) Photoshop
b) Excel
c) PowerPoint
d) Word
13. Which authoring tool is based on the card and page metaphor?
a) PowerPoint
b) Director
c) HyperCard
d) Windows Media Player
14. Which format is commonly used for audio in multimedia projects?
a) MP3
b) JPEG
c) TXT
d) PDF
15. Which type of compression is often used in multimedia to reduce file size while
maintaining quality?
a) Lossy compression
b) Lossless compression

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 c) Dynamic compression
d) None of the above
16. Which of the following is a sound compression technique?
a) Shannon Algorithm
b) LZW Compression
c) Silence Compression
d) Finite Context Modeling
17. What is the primary purpose of an audio file format like WAV?
a) Video playback
b) Text storage
c) Storing sound data
d) Compressing images
18. Which of the following is a popular video authoring tool?
a) Premiere Pro
b) Excel
c) Word
d) Access

19. What is the basic principle behind Huffman coding?

a) Fixed-length encoding
b) Variable-length encoding
c) LZ77 Compression
d) Arithmetic Coding
20. Which of the following algorithms is used for lossless data compression?
a) Huffman coding
b) MPEG
c) JPEG
d) MP3
21. Which compression algorithm uses sliding window compression?
a) LZ77
b) Shannon Algorithm
c) JPEG
d) MPEG-4
22. Which of the following is a lossy compression technique?
a) JPEG
b) ZIP
c) LZW
d) Huffman Coding
23. What does a higher compression ratio indicate in multimedia compression?
a) Smaller file size

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 b) Larger file size
c) Better sound quality
d) Improved performance
24. Which algorithm is used for image compression in JPEG format?
a) Zig-Zag Coding
b) LZW
c) MPEG
d) Huffman Coding
25. What is the key difference between lossless and lossy compression?
a) Lossy compression reduces quality, lossless does not
b) Lossless increases quality, lossy reduces it
c) Lossless removes data, lossy keeps all data
d) Lossy increases file size, lossless decreases file size

26. Which of the following is NOT a variable affecting digital audio sampling?
a) Sample rate
b) Bit depth
c) Color depth
d) Channel count
27. Which compression technique is commonly used for speech synthesis?
a) Silence Compression
b) JPEG
c) MIDI
d) Huffman Coding
28. What is the main advantage of lossless sound compression?
a) No quality loss
b) Small file size
c) Simple algorithm
d) High compression ratio
29. Which of the following uses silence compression to save space in audio files?
a) Digital Audio
b) MIDI
c) Audio streams
d) MP3

30. Which file format is commonly used for raster images?

a) PNG
b) MIDI
c) DOC
d) MP4

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 31. Which standard is primarily used for video compression?
a) MPEG
b) JPEG
c) WAV
d) PNG
32. What does JPEG stand for?
a) Joint Photographic Experts Group
b) Joint Picture Encoding Group
c) Java Picture Expert Group
d) Joint Pixel Encoding Group
33. Which method is commonly used for video compression in multimedia applications?
a) MPEG
b) ZIP
c) JPEG
d) Huffman Coding
34. What is the purpose of video streaming services?
a) Deliver continuous video over the internet
b) Compress audio files
c) Convert text into images
d) Index multimedia databases
35. Which of the following is a recent development in multimedia technology?
a) 3D video
b) Floppy disks
c) Audio cassettes
d) CRT monitors

36. What type of media includes both text and images?

a) Interactive media
b) Multimedia
c) Hypermedia
d) Audio media

37. Which of the following best describes multimedia in business?

a) Used for storing large text files
b) Used for communicating through multiple forms of media
c) Limited to audio presentations
d) Only for entertainment purposes
38. What is the key element in multimedia that allows for interaction?
a) Audio
b) Interactivity

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 c) Animation
d) None of the above
39. Multimedia can enhance business presentations through the use of:
a) Text
b) Sound
c) Animation
d) All of the above
40. Which of the following best describes convergence in multimedia?
a) Combination of hardware and software
b) Integration of telecommunications, computing, and broadcasting
c) Using multiple monitors in a system
d) None of the above

41. Which device is essential for capturing audio in multimedia applications?

a) Microphone
b) Camera
c) Mouse
d) Monitor
42. Which type of memory is often used for temporary storage in multimedia systems?
a) ROM
b) RAM
c) Flash memory
d) Hard disk
43. What does GPU stand for in multimedia systems?
a) General Purpose Unit
b) Graphics Processing Unit
c) Gigabit Processing Unit
d) Graphical Presentation Unit
44. Which multimedia storage device can store the most data?
a) CD
b) Blu-ray Disc
c) DVD
d) USB Flash Drive
45. Which of the following is the primary device for visual output in multimedia systems?
a) Printer
b) Monitor
c) Scanner
d) Speaker

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 46. Which of the following is NOT a multimedia building block?
a) Text
b) Sound
c) Spreadsheet
d) Video
47. What is the purpose of MIDI in multimedia?
a) Store high-quality video
b) Provide sound files with musical instrument data
c) Edit images
d) Compress large text files
48. Which type of multimedia content can be created using a camera?
a) Text
b) Animation
c) Video
d) Audio
49. Which tool allows you to create 3D animations for multimedia projects?
a) Blender
b) Word Processor
c) Notepad
d) Spreadsheet
50. In multimedia, which software is primarily used for creating and editing audio files?
a) Photoshop
b) Audacity
c) Excel
d) Acrobat Reader
51. Which software allows users to combine text, images, audio, and video into a multimedia
presentation?
a) Microsoft Word
b) Adobe Premiere Pro
c) PowerPoint
d) Excel
52. Which multimedia authoring tool is typically used for video editing?
a) CorelDRAW
b) Adobe After Effects
c) Dreamweaver
d) WordPad
53. Which of the following is a characteristic of vector graphics?
a) Based on pixels
b) Resolution independent

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 c) Large file sizes
d) Loses quality when resized

54. Which algorithm is known for compressing image files using lossy compression?
a) JPEG
b) Huffman Coding
c) LZW
d) ZIP
55. Which algorithm is typically used for video compression in multimedia?
a) MPEG
b) Shannon Algorithm
c) JPEG
d) GIF
56. Which compression method is used for reducing redundancy in data streams?
a) Arithmetic Coding
b) Dictionary-based Compression
c) Fixed-length Encoding
d) Shannon Algorithm
57. Which of the following compressions is lossless?
a) JPEG
b) LZW
c) MPEG
d) MP3
58. What is the main purpose of Huffman Coding?
a) Video compression
b) Data encryption
c) Variable-length encoding
d) File transfer
59. Which multimedia compression technique maintains full quality of the data?
a) Lossless compression
b) Lossy compression
c) Silence compression
d) None of the above
60. What is the role of LZW in multimedia?
a) Lossless image compression
b) Lossy video compression
c) Lossless video compression
d) Lossy audio compression

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 61. Which of the following methods is used in speech compression?
a) Silence suppression
b) Huffman coding
c) Shannon Algorithm
d) Vector Quantization
62. Which compression method is often applied to digital audio files?
a) Silence compression
b) JPEG compression
c) Arithmetic compression
d) Vector compression
63. What does a higher sampling rate in digital audio represent?
a) More colors in the image
b) Higher quality sound
c) Larger video resolution
d) None of the above
64. Which of the following digital audio file formats is uncompressed?
a) MP3
b) WAV
c) AAC
d) OGG
65. Which of the following is an advantage of MIDI over digital audio?
a) Smaller file size
b) Higher sound quality
c) More channels
d) Greater compression ratio

66. Which format is commonly used for video streaming on the internet?
a) MPEG
b) GIF
c) PNG
d) JPEG
67. Which image format is commonly used for photographs on the web?
a) PNG
b) GIF
c) JPEG
d) BMP
68. What is the key advantage of JPEG compression for images?
a) No data loss
b) High compression with acceptable quality loss

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 c) Ideal for animated images
d) Best for logos and icons
69. What is MPEG used for?
a) Compressing audio
b) Compressing video
c) Editing images
d) Encoding text files

70. Which standard is used for multimedia video conferencing?

a) MPEG-4
b) JPEG
c) WAV
d) GIF
Which of the following is NOT typically considered a multimedia element?
a) Text
b) Image
c) Spreadsheet
d) Video
71. What type of multimedia application primarily focuses on storytelling?
a) Educational software
b) Interactive games
c) Multimedia presentations
d) Animation
72. What is one primary benefit of using multimedia in education?
a) Increased costs
b) Improved engagement and retention
c) Longer learning times
d) Simplified assessment
73. Which format is best for storing high-resolution images in multimedia projects?
a) JPEG
b) PNG
c) BMP
d) GIF
74. Which of the following best describes interactive multimedia?
a) Content that allows user input
b) Content that is only viewed
c) Static images with no interaction
d) None of the above

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 75. What device is crucial for converting sound waves into electrical signals?
a) Monitor
b) Microphone
c) Speaker
d) Webcam
76. What storage medium offers the fastest data retrieval speed?
a) Hard disk drive
b) Solid-state drive
c) Optical disc
d) Tape storage
77. Which of the following is a common video file format?
a) DOCX
b) MP4
c) XLSX
d) PDF
78. What is the main purpose of a capture card in multimedia?
a) To enhance audio quality
b) To convert analog signals to digital
c) To store data
d) To compress video files
79. What does the acronym LCD stand for in the context of display technology?
a) Light Controlled Display
b) Liquid Crystal Display
c) Light Crystal Display
d) Liquid Color Display

80. Which type of multimedia content is created using authoring software?

a) Static text
b) Interactive presentations
c) Audio files
d) Printed documents

81. Which element of multimedia is primarily responsible for conveying emotions?

a) Text
b) Images
c) Sound
d) Animation
82. What does the term "sampling rate" refer to in digital audio?
a) The number of audio channels
b) The frequency at which audio is recorded

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 c) The duration of the audio file
d) The quality of audio compression
83. Which tool is commonly used for editing images in multimedia projects?
a) Adobe Premiere
b) Adobe Photoshop
c) Final Cut Pro
d) Audacity
84. What does the MIDI protocol primarily deal with?
a) Digital audio streaming
b) Musical instrument communication
c) Video editing
d) Text formatting

85. What is the primary advantage of lossless compression?

a) Smaller file size
b) No quality loss
c) Faster processing
d) More color depth
86. Which compression technique is characterized by removing unnecessary data?
a) Lossless compression
b) Lossy compression
c) Redundant coding
d) None of the above
87. In the context of multimedia, what does the term "bitrate" refer to?
a) The speed of a computer
b) The amount of data processed per unit of time
c) The size of an audio file
d) The resolution of an image
88. Which of the following is NOT a form of compression used in multimedia?
a) RLE
b) Huffman coding
c) MPEG
d) Wi-Fi
89. What is the purpose of a compression ratio?
a) To determine the file format
b) To measure data redundancy
c) To compare the original file size to the compressed file size
d) To assess image quality

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 90. Which term refers to the technique of removing silence from audio recordings?
a) Echo cancellation
b) Noise gating
c) Silence compression
d) Audio leveling
91. What is a common sampling rate for CD-quality audio?
a) 22.05 kHz
b) 44.1 kHz
c) 48 kHz
d) 96 kHz
92. Which audio file format uses lossy compression?
a) WAV
b) FLAC
c) MP3
d) AIFF
93. What is the purpose of speech synthesis in multimedia?
a) To generate audio from text
b) To compress audio files
c) To edit audio recordings
d) To record live audio
94. What characteristic defines digital audio compared to analog audio?
a) Higher fidelity
b) Continuous waveforms
c) Sampled data
d) Larger file sizes

95. What technique is used to reduce the file size of a bitmap image?
a) Dithering
b) Lossy compression
c) Color depth reduction
d) RLE
96. Which of the following image formats supports transparency?
a) BMP
b) PNG
c) JPEG
d) GIF
97. What is the main purpose of using video codecs?
a) To enhance video quality
b) To compress video files for storage and transmission

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 c) To increase frame rates
d) To edit video files
98. Which video compression standard is commonly used for streaming video on the
internet?
a) MPEG-2
b) MPEG-4
c) AVI
d) MOV
99. Which term describes the process of converting a video file for streaming?
a) Rendering
b) Transcoding
c) Compression
d) Uploading
100. Which compression method is generally considered superior for reducing video
file sizes while maintaining quality?
a) H.264
b) MJPEG
c) DivX
d) Xvid

101. What does a multimedia database primarily manage?

a) Only text files
b) Mixed media types including images, audio, and video
c) Audio files only
d) Programming code
102. Which method allows for searching multimedia content based on its
characteristics?
a) Keyword search
b) Content-based retrieval
c) File extension search
d) Name-based retrieval
103. Which of the following is a recent development in multimedia technology?
a) Enhanced pixel resolution in displays
b) Decreased internet speeds
c) Use of analog audio formats
d) Increased use of physical media

104. What is the primary benefit of using content-based image retrieval in multimedia
databases?
a) It allows for faster data entry

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 b) It improves the accuracy of search results based on image content
c) It eliminates the need for metadata
d) It reduces file sizes significantly

105. Which of the following is NOT an example of a multimedia object?

a) Text
b) Database Query
c) Image
d) Audio
106. Multimedia finds significant applications in:
a) Web development
b) Education
c) Business presentations
d) All of the above
107. The convergence of computers, communication, and entertainment is known as:
a) Analog Technology
b) Multimedia Technology
c) Digital Telephony
d) Network Computing
108. Which stage of multimedia projects involves planning?
a) Production
b) Idea Analysis
c) Authoring
d) Testing
109. Which of these is a primary memory device used in multimedia systems?
a) Hard Disk Drive
b) RAM
c) SSD
d) USB Drive
110. Communication devices used in multimedia projects include:
a) Microphones
b) Modems
c) Headphones
d) Flash Drives

111. MIDI stands for:

a) Multiple Instrument Digital Interface
b) Musical Interface Digital Instrument

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 c) Musical Instrument Digital Interface
d) Multimedia Interface Digital Input

112. A video authoring tool is used for:

a) Code Compilation
b) Video Editing and Sequencing
c) Audio Encoding
d) Data Compression

113. Which of the following is a card-based authoring tool?

a) Adobe Flash
b) HyperCard
c) Dreamweaver
d) Premier Pro

114. Which audio format is widely supported on the Windows environment?

a) FLAC
b) OGG
c) MP3
d) WAV

115. Audio capture refers to the process of:

a) Playing audio from a file
b) Recording sound using a microphone
c) Encoding audio files
d) Modifying sound parameters

116. Which multimedia building block refers to textual information?

a) MIDI
b) Text
c) Bitmap
d) Animation

117. Which tool captures images and saves them for multimedia use?
a) Web Browser
b) Video Player
c) Image Scanner
d) Text Editor

118. The primary use of digital audio is in:

a) Database Management

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 b) Text Formatting
c) Video Playback
d) Sound Processing
119. A key feature of page-based authoring tools is:
a) Real-time video streaming
b) Creating interactive pages
c) Audio playback functionality
d) Data encryption

120. Huffman coding is an example of:

a) Lossy Compression
b) Lossless Compression
c) Dictionary-based Compression
d) Adaptive Compression
121. Which algorithm uses a sliding window for compression?
a) Shannon Coding
b) LZW
c) Arithmetic Coding
d) LZ77
122. Adaptive coding adjusts:
a) The size of the compressed file
b) The encoding based on input data patterns
c) The bit rate
d) The window size
123. What is the main goal of compression?
a) Increase file size
b) Preserve data quality
c) Reduce storage space
d) Improve encryption
124. Which of these compression techniques involves higher-order modeling?
a) Huffman Encoding
b) Shannon-Fano Coding
c) Arithmetic Coding
d) LZ77 Compression
125. Lossy compression results in:
a) Exact data recovery
b) Permanent data loss
c) No change in the original size
d) Slower decompression speed

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 126. The LZW algorithm is widely used in:
a) JPEG
b) GIF
c) PNG
d) BMP

127. Which technique is commonly used in speech synthesis?

a) Silence compression
b) MIDI Encoding
c) Linear Prediction
d) Frequency Modulation
128. Lossless audio compression formats include:
a) MP3
b) AAC
c) WAV
d) FLAC
129. Silence compression refers to:
a) Eliminating noise
b) Reducing data during silent periods
c) Increasing audio quality
d) Adding background music
130. What determines the quality of a digital audio sample?
a) Compression type
b) Sampling rate
c) File format
d) Bitrate
131. Which variable is crucial in audio sampling?
a) Compression ratio
b) Sampling rate
c) Image resolution
d) Bit depth

132. Which of the following is a lossy compression format for images?

a) PNG
b) JPEG
c) BMP
d) TIFF
133. Vector graphics are primarily used for:
a) Photographs
b) Logos and Icons

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 c) Video Clips
d) Text Editing
134. Zig-zag coding is used in which compression technique?
a) PNG
b) GIF
c) JPEG
d) BMP
135. Which format is best suited for web image storage?
a) BMP
b) GIF
c) TIFF
d) PNG
136. The MPEG standard is primarily used for:
a) Still Images
b) Audio Files
c) Video Compression
d) Text Encoding
137. The MHEG standard is related to:
a) Audio Streaming
b) Multimedia Hypermedia Objects
c) 3D Animation
d) Digital Signatures
138. Which technology is commonly used for video conferencing?
a) MPEG-1
b) H.264
c) MP3
d) WAV
139. Which multimedia service is used for broadcasting?
a) HTML Streaming
b) Podcasting
c) Video Streaming
d) Content Delivery Network
140. The process of retrieving multimedia content based on text descriptions is known
as:
a) Color Mapping
b) Content-Based Retrieval
c) Digital Extraction
d) Huffman Retrieval
141. Which feature allows multimedia databases to support video storage?
a) SQL Queries

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 b) Image Indexing
c) Video Streaming Capability
d) Encryption Services
142. Recent developments in multimedia focus on:
a) Paper-based communication
b) Analog transmission
c) Real-time multimedia delivery
d) Legacy hardware
143. Multimedia files can be indexed based on:
a) File Size
b) Compression Ratio
c) Metadata and Tags
d) Compression Type
144. Which multimedia format is known for live streaming over the internet?
a) MP4
b) GIF
c) DOC
d) JPEG
145. Which monitor type is best suited for multimedia work?
a) CRT Monitor
b) Multiple Monitors
c) Monochrome Display
d) Plasma TV
146. Color representation in videos typically uses:
a) CMYK
b) RGB
c) ASCII
d) Unicode
147. MPEG stands for:
a) Multimedia Picture Encoding Group
b) Moving Picture Experts Group
c) Moving Pixel Encoding Graphics
d) Multimedia Pixels Experts Group
148. A compression ratio of 10:1 means:
a) The compressed file is 10 times larger
b) The original file is reduced by 10 times
c) The compressed file is 10% smaller
d) No reduction in size
149. A multimedia database with video content requires:
a) Low storage

Multimedia System BCA-V sem

 b) Metadata indexing
c) No compression
d) Text-only search
150. Which of the following ensures seamless video delivery over a network?
a) Frame Buffering
b) Code Refactoring
c) Zig-zag Coding
d) Huffman Encoding

Multimedia System BCA-V sem