CHAPTER 6 REVIEW: Inverses and Radical Functions

Quiz Date: 27th December, 2023

1. Given f(x) = 9x3 − 5x2 + 7x − 8 and g(x) = 11x2 − 3x − 4 find (f + g)(x).
Ⓐ (f + g)(x) = 20x5 − 8x3 + 3x − 8
Ⓑ (f + g)(x) = 20x3 − 8x2 + 7x − 12
Ⓒ (f + g)(x) = 9x3 − 6x2 + 4x − 12
Ⓓ (f + g)(x) = 9x3 + 6x2 + 4x – 12

2. Given f(x) = 2x3 + 5x2 − 3x and g(x) = 8x − 7, find (f × g)(x).

(f × g)(x)= __________________

3. Given f and g, match the ordered pairs to the composite function to which
they belong.
f = {(2, –5), (4, 3), (–1, 7), (3, 8)}
g = {(–5, 7), (3, –2), (–7, 4), (8, –9)}

(–1,
____ A (f ∘ g)(x)
4)

(3, –
____ B (g ∘ f)(x)
9)

(–7,
____ C Neither
3)

(2, 7) ____

4. Given f(x) = x2 + 4x − 12 and g(x) = 2x, what is the domain and range
of [f ∘ g](x)?
Ⓐ The domain and the range are all real numbers.
Ⓑ The domain is all real numbers and the range is y ≥ −16.
Ⓒ The domain is x ≥ −16 and the range is all real numbers.
Ⓓ The domain is {x | −2 < x < 1} and the range is y ≥ −16.5

1
 4
5. Graph the inverse of 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 − 4.
3

6. Which is the inverse of f(x) = x2 + 6x + 8?

Ⓐ f −1(x) = −3 ± √𝑥 + 1
Ⓑ f −1(x) = −3 ± √𝑥 − 1
Ⓒ f −1(x) = −3 ± √𝑥 + 8
Ⓓ f −1(x) = −3 ± √𝑥 − 8

2 5
7. True or false: The functions 𝑓(𝑥) = 5 𝑥 + 4 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 2 𝑥 − 10 are inverses.
Ⓐ True
Ⓑ False8

8. Explain how you can use composition of functions to prove that the
2
functions 𝑓(𝑥) = 3 𝑥 − 8 and
3
𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 12 are inverses.
2

4
9. What is the simplified form of √81(𝑥 + 5)12 ?
Ⓐ 3(x + 5)8 Ⓑ ±3(x + 5)8
Ⓒ 3(x + 5)3 Ⓓ ±3(x + 5)310
2
10.ASTRONOMY The average distance of a planet from the sun, measured in
2
1 3
astronomical units, can be modeled using the expression (52 𝑥) , where x is
the number of Earth weeks it takes for the planet to orbit the sun. Which
expression could also be used to represent the average distance of a planet
from the sun using radicals?

Ⓐ 1 2 3 3 2
√𝑥 1 3 2 2 1 3
√( 1 𝑥)
52 Ⓑ 52
√𝑥 Ⓒ √(52 𝑥) Ⓓ
52

11.Evaluate each expression.

1
1296 = [ Ⓐ 6 Ⓑ 8 Ⓒ 324 ]
4

5
646 = [ Ⓐ –32 Ⓑ 2 Ⓒ 32 ]
2
512−3 = [ Ⓐ –64 Ⓑ 0.015625 Ⓒ 64 ]

2
12.Select all the expressions are equivalent to 𝑥 3 .

5 1 2 5 4 2
− −
Ⓐ 𝑥 ×𝑥
6 6 Ⓑ 𝑥 ×𝑥5 3 Ⓒ 𝑥 ×𝑥9 6

1 5 1 7 1 4
Ⓓ 𝑥 ×𝑥
4 12 Ⓔ 𝑥 ×𝑥5 15 Ⓕ 𝑥 ×𝑥2 3

3
13.Which of the following is the graph of 𝑔(𝑥) = √𝑥 − 3 − 5?
Ⓐ Ⓑ

Ⓒ Ⓓ

14.Identify the domain and range of the function 𝑔(𝑥) = −√𝑥 + 2 − 7.

The domain is {x | x ≥ ______}.

The range is {g(x) | g(x) ≤ _____}.

15.Select the function shown in the graph.

3 3
Ⓐ 𝑔(𝑥) = √𝑥 + 6 Ⓑ 𝑔(𝑥) = √𝑥 − 6
3 3
Ⓒ 𝑔(𝑥) = √𝑥 + 6 Ⓓ 𝑔(𝑥) = √𝑥 − 6

4
 1
0.75𝑥 3
16.GEOMETRY The function 𝑓(𝑥) = ( 𝜋 ) is used to represent the radius of a
sphere with a volume of x units3.
The domain of the function is [ Ⓐ {x | x > 0} Ⓑ {x | x < 0} Ⓒ all real numbers ].
The range of the function is [ Ⓐ {f(x) | f(x) > 0} Ⓑ {f(x) | f(x) < 0} Ⓒ all real
numbers ].

4 81𝑥 7 𝑦 12
17.Select the simplified form of √ .
16

3𝑥𝑦 3 4
3𝑥𝑦 3 √𝑥 3
Ⓐ Ⓑ
2 2
4 4
3𝑥𝑦 3 √𝑥 3 3𝑥𝑦 3 √𝑥 3
Ⓒ Ⓓ 18
4 16

18.Simplify.
2√45 + √20 − 3√80 + √245

______________19

3 3
19.Select the simplified form of 2√16𝑥 5 𝑦 6 × 3√12𝑥 3 𝑦 4.

Ⓐ Ⓒ 24𝑥 2 𝑦 3 √3𝑥 2 𝑦
3

3
6√192𝑥 8 𝑦10 3
Ⓑ 6𝑥 2 𝑦 3 √192𝑥 2 𝑦
3
Ⓓ 24𝑥 2 𝑦 3 √𝑥 2 𝑦

4𝑥 2 𝑦 5
20.True or false: To rationalize the denominator of 3 , multiply the numerator
√5
3
and denominator by √5.
Ⓐ True
Ⓑ False21

5
 √8
21.Select the simplified form of √2𝑥 +6 .
4√𝑥−6√8 2√𝑥−6√2
Ⓐ Ⓑ
2𝑥−36 𝑥−18
2√𝑥−3 √2
Ⓒ Ⓓ 2
𝑥−18 𝑥−18

22.For the equation √3𝑥 + 7 = √7𝑥 + 4 + 5, the solutions are x = [ Ⓐ –1 Ⓑ 0 ]

and x =[ Ⓐ 1 Ⓑ 3 ].

1
23.Solve 5(4𝑥 − 1)3 − 9 = 6.

x = __________

1
24.Use a graphing calculator to solve 4(5𝑥 + 3) − 22 = −14.
3

x = __________

25.PENDULUM The time required for a pendulum to complete one swing, back
ℓ
and forth, can be modeled using the equation 𝑡 = 2𝜋√ , where t is the time
32
in seconds and ℓ is the length of the pendulum in feet.
The time it takes a 5.4-foot pendulum to complete one swing is about [ Ⓐ 2.6
Ⓑ 15.3 Ⓒ 23.6 ] seconds.
A pendulum with a length of about [ Ⓐ 3.1 Ⓑ 12.6 Ⓒ 51.9 ] feet will
complete one swing in 8 seconds.