Realist traditien tn Qterndtiona Relations CIR mort breminent a ase Understand ho ‘prenoraciion of The discipline. Realism is a State center Vresny Of rR Vuot Lmprosize tre sole of the State , Aattonal baorert amok power tr world palutrcs. St oxgued thes stale %& come ULtth Heth etwn Secunthy » act eS jpensult & thet ooh notional tnieret omol Striqgle be Powe. ot The Realist ee is loased on the Omumfstion: WU bw be conbliet betiveen nations. dn tne Looxtdl ___ there we Geass stugate « Trternoitional Jars or wondol Pe ere ‘Cannot Control or Aagilade ck at ik Ongoing Phenomensn. a Tt Realist boliews that talking. abdut Ideals ond morals Goals Bh _pointleys : Monakes Not applies to Fnclion Goes not cpply to neocons When jb comes to Gul Juues, each “State Should baiusetise national & ron morals ’ >) Roal?sts elive that hates atign 6 ii udcked 403 evidenced lay historyor. a ewer andl ‘clomtnances has alia case Ope of baa cannot St its natura erooli case foc power fs an eer Tensei tosh — > Realish belixe that nations ull always ete rom She gous ef national inlenest_, vahich Yhoy awvocate WAR bower: > At all times , the pelncible_ of aelf- dhe behavieuy of Staley af nectonal > They beliwa that | tn trteandlional Ate power demenitizate pewer axl we to Keep ‘he wasdd at peace is 4o mrenag mechounitenys like See of Pp. bov22r ‘Dipsomoty anct ALUfonced. F ic alist. the Aealist school of Sought ; aipicated rom ondcent Scholars Uke Thuyciplicles Ga Tae ald Katty . “measles ar galt Sood Stoke, thet lecome powerfull Pore seein ot a a Shoat period! _ be vornes Vee eaienen b, and wwe Uy o hagemon . See —— kxbeme moralism end jnctead eal en “cfenatheel ideredt beloved hot ines tan be achbudy duno the “fudious use of power nol Succes balicg™ Yared en Pug anak Snot im Aystability, . Kositilya’ alerbhnation of non-aligned Kin nobl trdeferert Kings % a unique vfrino aetircly of canabimel | “Reladidha, described to Mandal erpfialired seolitm Smiter The Pounce He eraphawized “the sole of King , the importance noition states onl clip-Lormacy Qyeng. nations , The” dzalis! Jalea cf power maximizahio tactics ond Croft sos Yiltiatized tn hy work, Be played a s@nificant Sole t Shaping Tre Pealidt School ef drouglt.” Hobbes Visualization and hieracthy t A0Uety uwEs @n exaenlt gaidont Fecal orden shaping toa fdleas international anasne: Gf Susalitin tn _rnoolern tines, Realism tn Tiventieth Cortbanuy’ Realism came into beng to Andeanedionals 3b ’s ef, Relahina dusuiy ~ interes period. Howe’, af | Unished os a contaal Hreoretital premRes of BRIG World’ Wor IE berigcl » Realiem matured to, 1 suspen to sthe neal perspective rot uso pep tn Yhe perio lowing. Yoe esxt “beset & -2Qorn C poe Based # Sad oral enal_ morality frttead of forrsing on the umaver ey and peopla.oT.| Clanital Jualist believe dat sb 6 Completely Fave To make 0 peacofedl vsovd onder _but je. Seal ef Trternationss Retelions 1s Aecunity » Pu __Stugale and rds _ameng the. “wb | he hori argument of cigeritol Aeckiem scorts on the a4Ailer —_ ttn no Snternoakit folitin olsiven_b, a fuohicth hos ih ost lahore ~ It Recognise Shot povire!ples are Cubordinsted qb _polPuas and hs Hoa uth’ ate feet of the Stole Avader 7 tb 2a ada pting qo the Chan Corfigunshion Bn vost a Conkwouiion _ ofp ES 1, Ca | his loook . The twenty Years of, | | Casts’ (93a), Bsitish ae end journalist Eats Conn distinguishes between realism Utopicntsm, He lselieyes thet srealism %s a Wwoll-eslabished - pesth +e Uundesuteunrd He deality | en snelationy.On the other hand ,Utopias hasized on “what ought so be? and = believe thot a peaceful word Con be GchPeveol. ah Anternationsl Aspen cies exces Ie Lagat of Nations. But Corn gail that Leag He se b_Uunk ve tle Abo gave examples 8, Nhe — Lon bétiveer) Hence eat C1930 and Pobys Rec Pheuttinta 933) dwiing whith) “the okey ot Mute Sp This ot wetchita paroduem in the discipline, Morgenthan used the positivist methadotogy te study nation tate polit ing on ou fe dively, , deme and empviical ebservectton Ye cannot he fied Gp ak ds not Aclited to xtalety “The mevt author Crative experction © Clavical Avalésm ts Considered to le iven by (Magenthan.Mosgenthau explasied sccalitm tb ( Palikis Ta qoveined by objective lows Wiad have Yasin ates Toate nat. aaa aie have date cles eee OB Poles eae ee a GT Natlonal Crferost are the motivating Jone Ge States acti! th the Sphere of Anternabonal fobtits. The state meets these fatenests ustth the help © bower. Wad fs cohyy Sater: national poldlics ta ctuggle fer power. AD National Snterests axe dynamic. There ane changed and ___Shabed by the céhcumsfencss. me 5 ih) Univeral modal [vdnciples axe net appltable Toshe adion Of states. Riititel ethics gets action ultematel eye Political Convequences, WD) Police) seualiern seahures t0_id ‘Disa (i) Realint ponders over the autonomy Of | Jootiticed Gbhere Movgerethau eer a Potitical ist $uinks th Mekomiealren thi shape 3. politvicteniat tem orlennaitional Levels nothing but the Aaflection of. ental human natures ohith “eet. coateled’ + “and Competitive ”, B) Conical ceokém views state a main ader tn dn ee Poulid — Statins State os The fegitimete re Of tre Collective willl (national ” fotencat) of L peop ie Nt) Notional Prtehewk one the rnetivating oki ity fn the, Sphere of eee hassitee L State Tn fneela Rational are with tne Te aa power. “Theaelore 5 tk national Inferets ad¢ the ol Phen power fs tne means,ir oT. Neo- ealien eb * with on cere ee moder Tien te xc eiong, Cert ge ann to tre Fuertfon vahy clo seffee want Posen Fos chotadcol Hreunvist 0f Sealfiom’ yhre Onswer’ fs humay fos no wwalists 5 human ee ntuny- 4 clo with why Staley want power dnsteools at Is the — Stouckure s §nfernctionad sysiem thar: forces Motes Fo Pesta power : 4na_s tem where tenet no higher ousthority Shot é ark abovey Jt makes Aen foe xh state te: lee pore ensugh to pastes Aisih Es | — ButShow much power is enough” oe question treed a. sige ae cord clivice bolwees Kro-nealist, There ore f- Arachis Mardmictna dine Secutni ty Marough power whith Crreotes Cop Li tiv between te States, fj Aalitn — Maccrvnng ac. Posty ts uth a con Deucse Brly tho Strongest: states Com Susvive. k BOmnipudes Y Neo- Reatlion— Kenneth Ne Wot{ =, Tehn Dhesoshafmes Eph Grae anol Sighhien lait,pT. | [ [ a) As Pnguishes Yro enarchy Jnternatiovias riliou en. ees cof _clomertt gee ‘Wh adening Pscinciple. feay QnaKchy Vensls i Wienachy, + Ligdte believes Yat eh clemestio Aegome ere ts hiery oft Vhe enfsterce' of a central open eas Can" dae Jovroctionall be howieur “of {roluals, © Bet ty “Sriternatianal system Yhene 16 ied conthiat cunthovity He peliewes Yrocd _Wwittweud> eouitence oy Enlernctimal Cyency qurone Ts a system s onartn, and every skcte “have ce su survive tr own, Leth ae Acuity en wough Pewera 0) Crneat_| [powers one the main atte fn fn Useotd pale : Qnd Wey Operate’ tn an Anarckit Seystens: A) Pimary interet qY @ath-State fs Secuntey nat flawey The unit St tntenndlionas _guystem fe _ Stete. G9 Securtty is olinectly or indiinectly selected fo suwivel. a) States may hove: similas needs but 4a bitpey Capability to cccomptish theny. ah ye ~—‘Beati’sm Pn _today’s Woetd. St twos Lornmonplace clung ‘the 990 ‘for ; s Scholas, to_procloin that the world wos sraptclly becort * More peaceful and yrat eatin ayaa dead 3 io Bae Thee -polition wos ccriol -fo have been | ere of the Colt Was, , Calbia the Sete O4K0,’ argued toot ty Paha isis ire reg i sce fa <DT. | Mar exe “thet cleinen co wos Spaced ae guide we had Reached re | { f+ Th Yhe wake. of September | dot Optimism os fos ona sealim made a comeback. 3s rerwnection Ue 6 pet to tre Yack trot almost every Daas ' eer ot Ariag User > vohith has tuxned frto a sheates elfiewter. fv Us.» orngl_ Usk, Butte mone ienpotord ly Ware fe & Mette Pucren ste teinks Yao, feet o fnstititioned Snienatinal Cwgarsvatun hove ‘ onppte cd te state mat pecause nationialrion Auman act powerful potttital ‘dealoge. Centre mere_» be th SHU « Crutcfaf elements a wold pobetiis The “Us834 amd Uniss9 have fo hd five words togetuen pert Cold va» — Both on, ea Nocth Korea’ nemlnds Ud thod UA tod nurcleres _prwlifertin Aremoins a meoy os prttelem, eT eRy i an “ewLeree 5 the wed Semen a dongersus pb ¥ tales. “HU worry about thed _suawrucl eee = ae AOL Sfconiyorsous usin (ower polities, eeping Seadist usory Lalfve Tr toclau/e Lecrtel palit, me “Caition have Sean eee thodt- srealiom takey On 2x Furman noctine ly treating heer i $e Realism would pujh to 7 peace corel Sion calsts betiteon nei es tseme View > Robert Keohane Oxd Joseph Nye argued Yrout Stel He onguer ¥ es ciheihch Yee ony acts actors tn \_witexnectional bo ‘6 omdthene ts Q__| prerence 6 mucttinatimal. ercttion oma ‘drternatio NOW, hich Connects Codietivs, 7 alDi. J ~ Uberals shave “accepted that the srternationa) Syston E tee Ibut Sse aee belfeve too it toa tft eraphani: Centrality of cooperatibn > Realist appreach does not address the new neath a Sstale— Climate™ ee omol terroxiswn. 5 Cettical pempectiva hag chall the fi gual oe Exjudtice th _ AR anct al ee Mott "One Taroved by main Steam. stheotte Like Sealiem » oe 2 Conihuctiviem xed ae felentuty, t& gertcrlly, Contbructes _Anatestol of “fost om dlutribidion Of pow? __gives ipealanee do», iste ibuition of ebiihe Realism as an appstoach has many _Strenols, Howevel, the Jraalinty oghee on Rumioen: Of hed » They aagnee ted trtesunactionof polities % ws power Potctiics and states are dhe ain acter fs TR. ale Stand unfted th Seu 9 Yaad ananthy Crisis ot Anativro tevel onel tere © Seaoty Ulemma thot State faces, Clortited Aealhty | ond neo-vealism have Centar nences wnile He We o~ ——_Aealists art furtror ae info fue Ca | Clefemvive PLiCaLUEIN Orn Ofbensive” nealitn, ‘fealtem hoon L3 tenpastat Hole 40° Coution Poticyrnakens 2 pigh feeds but -Joo much e@mplors on rch 42a to Wor anol GH eMTON, However Reatitm \ Remain” ore slominant bess evel ln Sntonoctimas. “hetstsie AIM Aekind Wea