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MON THI: TIENG ANH (chuyen)
Ngay thi: 07 thang 06 nam 2022
Thi,.i gian lam bai: 120 phut
(kh6ng kl thoi gian giao ae)
(THPT CHUYEN PHO THONG NANG KHIEU)
I DE THI THAM KHAO I - .Di thi c6 10 tranfl -

HQ va ten thl sinh: Giam thi 1 S6 baa danh

(kf, ghi ro h9 ten) (do thf sinh ghi)
Ngay sinh:

Phong thi: Giam thi 2 S6 phach

(kf, ghi ro h9 ten) (do chu tfch h9i t16ng
chdmthi ghi)
Tnrirng:

- 1 -
 T6ng di m bai thi Giam khao sA phach
Giam khao 1 Giam khao 2 (do chu t;ch h9i adng
Bfing s6 Bing chfr
(kf, ghi ro h9 ten) (kf, ghi ro h9 ten) chdm thi ghi)

Luu y: Thf sinh lam bai tr ti p tren ta giay thi. Can b9 coi thi kh6ng gidi thfch g1 them.

A. READIN

G PART I.
As part of a class at school you have to read this article from a local newspaper. Read it and answer the questions
which follow. Write the letter A, B, C or Din each of the corres ondin numbered res onse boxes rovided.
PLANT DEFENSE MECHANISMS
During the Ordovician Period some four-hundred-and-fifty million years ago, land plants evolved from aquatic
plants. Once on land, plants had to adapt or die. One adaptation was a protective coating to reduce the
damage to tissues due to evaporation. Another was seeds that could survive dry conditions. Such defense
mechanisms ensured plant survival and diversification.With such adaptation, plants were able to flourish. Yet withthe
proliferation of plants came a sudden increase in plant-eating insects. As a result, plants had to develop defense
mechanisms against herbivory while insects, in order to survive, had to develop ways to defeat plant defense
mechanisms. This process of reciprocal evolutionary change, in which life forms influence each other's
development, is called coevolution. Co evolution is generally regarded as having led to the creation of much of
the Earth's biomass.
The defense mechanisms plants employ against herbivores and other potential threats,such asfungus and
bacteria, are either constitutive or induced. Constitutive defense mechanisms are those defenses which a plant has
developed over time. For example, to prevent deer from eatingit, the raspberry plant has longstems which
arecovered with sharp thorns while fruit trees produce gummosis, a sticky, sap-like material that traps insects. One
plant, the voodoo lily, protects itself by smelling like rotting flesh. This unusual defense mechanism keeps herbivores
away while attracting carrion-eatinginsects that pollinate the lily thus ensuring its survival.
Another form of constitutive defense occurs at the molecular level. These are toxins which the plant
produces. If ingested, the results can be fatal. One of the more famous examples is the Greek philosopher Socrates.
Accused of corrupting the youth of Athens, Socrates was condemned to death by drinking poison hemlock. Its
cousin, water hemlock, is considered the most toxic plant in North America. Many common vegetables and fruits are
also poisonous. The potato, for example, is a member of the deadly nightshade family. The stems and leaves of the
potato plant contain a glycoalkaloid poison, a toxin that manifests itself asa green color in old potatoes or potatoes
exposed to prolonged periods of light.
In contrast, induced defense mechanisms are those which a plant develops and sends to the part of it which has been
injured. Such mechanisms occur at the molecular level and are produced by the plant only when needed. For example,
in an article by T. R. Green and C. A. Ryan, when a potato plant is attacked by the Colorado potato beetle, the action
will induce in the potato plant the production of a proteinase inhibitor which targets those parts of the potato
plant that are exposed to air due to wounding. Proteinase inhibitors are enzymes that break down protein left behind at
the wound by the potato beetlethus preventing infection. Another induced defense mechanism occurs when an
herbivore eats part of a plant. [l] This, in turn,induces the release and activation of a cyanogenic glycoside, a poison
common in the leaves of many popular fruit and nut trees, such as the cherry, the almond, the peach, and the
apple. [2] In an herbivore, these can cause extreme salivation, gastroenteritis, and diarrhea. [3] An herbivore, having
been afflicted this way, will think twice the next time it approaches a tree or plant with such a defense
mechanism. [4]
Plants can also defend themselves from herbivores by changing shape. This induced mechanism is called
thigmonasty. Mimos pudica, commonly known as the shy plant, is a salient example of such behavior. When
touched or shaken, the leaves of the shy plant fold inward and the plant itself droops. Scientists speculate that this
induced movement can shake off harmful insects or frighten away other herbivores. Another explanation is that by
folding up and drooping, the shy plant ispretending to be dead thus presenting itself as unappetizing.
• reciprocal: mutual exchange
01. In paragraph 1, what does herbivory mean?
A. feeding on seeds B. feeding on biomass C. feeding on insects D. feeding on plants
02. What constitutive defense mechanisms does the author compare and contrast in the second paragraph?
A. raspberry gummosis, fruit tree thorns, voodoo lily smell
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B. raspberry stems, fruit tree fungus, voodoo lily bacteria

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 C. voodoo lily smell, raspberry thorns, fruit tree traps
D. raspberry thorns, fruit tree gummosis, voodoo lily smell
03. In the third paragraph, why does the author use the example of Socrates?
A. to show how the early Greeks used plant medicine B. to illustrate the effects of poison hemlock
C. to add to the classification of dangerous plants D. to warn that hemlock can be fatal if ingested
04. In the third paragraph, manifests is closest in meaning to:
A. manipulates B. multiplies C. reveals D. reviles
05. In the fourth paragraph, to what does which refer?
A. potato plant B. proteinase inhibitor C. production D. Colorado potato beetle
06. In the fourth paragraph, all of the following are TRUE EXCEPT:
A. proteinase inhibitors are enzymes
B. the potato plant uses proteinase inhibitors as a defense mechanism
C. proteinase inhibitors target exposed areas resulting from herbivory
D. proteinase inhibitors are constitutive defense mechanisms
07. Look at the numbered square brackets in the fourth paragraph. They indicate where the bold sentence
below could be added to it. Select which one where you think the bold sentence could be inserted into the
passage. By chewing a leaf, for example, enzymes in the herbivore's saliva break down the cellmembranes.
A. [1] B. [2] C. [3] D. [4]
08. In paragraph 4, afflicted is closest in meaning to:
A. harmed B. depicted c. warned D. killed
09. From the passage, it can be inferred that:
A. Through co-evolution, plants have developed many ways to defend themselves against herbivory.
B. Scientists have been able to identify how plants defend themselves from environmental factors.
C. By successfully defending against herbivory, plants one day will no longer be threatened by herbivores, such
as deer and insects.
D. The evolutionary process of plants is little understood by scientists.
10. Which of the following sentences best restates the essential information in the underlined sentence in the
fifth paragraph? Incorrect choices will change the meaning and omit important information.
A. The shy plant protects itself by convincing herbivores that it is not alive thus probably wouldn't taste very good.
B. By drooping over and folding up, the shy plant dies thus herbivores will have no appetite for it.
C. Herbivores are less interested in eating dead plants than living plants.
D. The reason why the shy plant pretends to be dead is because it cannot protect itself from herbivores.
Write your answers here:

I 001. I 002.
007.
I 003. I 004. I oos.
008. 009. 010.
PART II.
Read the following passage and write the letter A, B, C or D in each of the corresponding numbered response
boxes rovided to indicate the correct word or hrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Amazon - which, as its founder, Jeff Bezos, likes to (011) _, is named for the river that is not only
the world's largest but larger than the next five largest rivers combined. The company is also a
publisher, with sixteen book (012) _. Amazon Crossing is now the most (013) _publisher of literary
translations
in the United States, and Audible, another Amazon property, is the largest (014)_ of audiobooks. The
social-media site Goodreads, purchased by Amazon in 2013, hosts more than a hundred million
registered users and, may be the richest (015) _ of the leavings of literary life
ever assembled, exceeded only by the mass of granular data sent back to

amazon
base
homefrom virtually every Kindle device in tne
As book historians like Ted Striphas and Leah Price have written, there is
world. '7
nothing new in the (016) _ of the book as a commodity; books were the first
objects to be sold on credit. They were early to be bar-coded, allowing for (017) to be tracked
electronically,which made them well suited to online retail. The platform pays the author by the
number of pages read, which creates a strong incentive for (018) _ early on, and for generating
as many pages
possible as quickly as possible. The writer is (019} to produce not just one book or a series but
something closer to a feed and must publish a new novel every three months. Literary disappointment
has always (020) _ the supposed "contract" with a reader, no doubt, but in Bezos's world the terms
of the deal have been made literal. The author is dead; long live the service provider.
11. A. point out B. seek out C. find out D. let out

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12. A. issues volumes
B. C. imprints D. editions
13. A. creative prolific
B. C. fertile D. inventive
14. A. trader purveyor
B. c. merchant D. entrepreneur
015. A. repository warehouse
B. C. emporium D. reservoir
016. A. belief contention
B. C. insight D. notion
017. A. archive chronicle
B. C. inventory D. tally
018. A. brain twisters climaxes
B. C. prefaces D. cliffhangers
019. A. succumbed adjured
B. C. exhorted D. implored
020. A. violated B.offended C. dismissed D. infringed
Write vour answers here:
011. 012. 013. 014. 015.
016. 017. 018. 019. 020.
PART Ill.
You are going to read a magazine interview with an expert on consciousness in animals. Read the text and fill
the gaps with the correct questions (A - I). Write the letter of the missing question in the each of the
corresponding numbered res onse boxes rovided. There are three extra uestions ou will not need.
ANIMALS THINK AND FEEL. HERE'S HOW WE KNOW.

Do animals feel empathy? Does an elephant have consciousness? Can a dog plan ahead? These are
some of the questions that award-winning environmental writer Carl Safina teases out in his new book,
Beyond Words: How Animals Think and Feel. Speaking from Stony Brook University on Long Island, New
York, where he is a visiting professor in the school of journalism, he provided answers to some of our
questions about his book.
(21) _ I wanted to show why we should acknowledge consciousness in animals and how exciting
new discoveries about the brain are breaking down barriers between us and other non-human animals.
That was my initial motivation for writing the book.
(22) _ We talk about conservation of animals by numbers, but those are just numbers. Watching
animals my whole life I've always been struck by how similar to us they are. Life is very vivid to animals.
In many cases they know who they are. They know who their friends are and who their rivals are. They
have ambitions for higher status. They compete. Their lives follow the arc of a career, like ours do. We
both try to stay alive, get food and shelter, and raise some young for the next generation. Animals are no
different from us in that regard and I think that their presence here on Earth is tremendously enriching.
Really knowing and understanding who we share the Earth with is vital, in my opinion.
(23) _ This issue, like many aspects of animal behaviour, is confused by a lack of definitions people
agree on.The question really is, do other species have mental experiences or do they sense things
without having any sensation of what they are experiencing? Like a motion sensor senses motion, but it
probably doesn't experience that it senses motion. Animals do - they react to movement: fight or flight or
curiosity.
It is incredible to me there is still a debate over this. If you watch mammals or even birds, you will see
how they respond to the world. They play. They act frightened when there's danger. They relax when
things are good. It seems illogical for us to think that animals might not be having a genuine, aware
mental experience of play, sleep, fear or love.
(24) _ In the beginning there was almost no neurology, nothing was known of how mental processes
worked. Animal behaviour was based on fables, like foxes are clever, tortoises are persistent. So
scientists said, "All we can know about animals is based on what they do. We can only describe what they
do. We can't know anything about their minds." It's very obvious that animals know who they are to those
who observe them. They have to be in order to do the things they do and make choices, and use
judgment. However, in laboratories the dogma persists: "don't assume that animals think and have
emotions" - and
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 many who work in such places insist that they do not. Perhaps they have a vested interest in taking such a
view.
(025} _ With the general public, I think it's quite different. Many simply assume that animals act
consciously and base their belief on their own domestic animals or pets. Others do not want animals to
be conscious because it makes it easier for us to do things to animals that would be hard to do if we
knew they were unhappy and suffering.
(026) _ Researchers spend decades observing wild animals and see them as individuals. Many
researchers have names for the animals and recognize the different personalities. Some are bold; some
are shy. Some are more aggressive; some are mellower; some babies are much more assertive. This
familiarity allows researchers like myself to draw conclusions which are informed and incontrovertible,
and have far-reaching consequences.
A. Is there a noticeable contrast between the way scientists perceive animal consciousness and the way
people outside the scientific community draw conclusions about animals?
B. What made you write the book in the first place?
C. What makes you so confident that your interpretation of the way animals behave is more informed
than that of others?
D. You make a strong case for the assumption that animals act consciously. So why, in your opinion, are
many scientists adverse to the idea that animals have consciousness?
E. Your book suggests that animals have thought processes, emotions, and social connections that mean
as much to them as they do to us. Why should we be interested in this?
F. How long will the current research into animal consciousness take?
G. You state that consciousness is not merely a human experience and cite the Cambridge Declaration of
Consciousness drafted in 2012. Tell us about this new interpretation and how it relates to our fellow
creatures.
H. Preserving animal species is a major concern of yours. How best should we go about doing this?
I. To what extent does current thinking on animal behaviour bear out long-established viewpoints?
Write our answers here:
021. 022. 023. 024. 025. 026.
PART IV.
You are going to read an article about the rise of Silicon Valley. Seven paragraphs have been removed from the
text below. Choose from the paragraphs A - H the one which fits each gap. There is one extra paragraph which
you do not need to use. Write the letter of the missing paragraph in each of the corresponding numbered
response boxes rovided.
THE RISE OF SILICON VALLEY
On January11,1971, an article was published in the trade newspaper Electronic News about the companies
involved in the semiconductor and computer industries in Santa Clara Valley at the southern end of San
Francisco Bay Area in California, USA. The article was entitled USilicon Valley USA", a reference to the
fact that silicon is the most important substance used in commercial semiconductors andtheir
applications. The name stuck, and in light of the commercial success of the companies there, uSilicon
Valley" is now used as a metonym for the high-tech sector.
I 021 I I .._I
0_31 .._1 .
One such new business was the one founded by Terman's proposal was taken up by Stanford
two graduates of the nearby Stanford University University, and in 1951 Stanford Industrial Park was
called Bill Hewlett and David Packard. In 1938 the created. The first tenant in the Park was Varian
pair had $538, and along with Dave's wife Lucile, Associates, founded by Stanford alumni in the
decided to rent a property at 367 Addison Avenue, 1930s to make components for military radars.
Palo Alto. For $45 a month they got a ground floor Hewlett Packard moved in two years later. The Park
apartment for Dave and Lucile, a garden shed still flourishes to this day, although it is now known
where Bill slept, and a garage from which to run the as Stanford Research Park. Current tenants include
business, a garage which has more recently been Eastman l<odak, General Electric and Lockheed
dubbed "The birthplace of Silicon Valley". Corporation.
I 02s I I 1 032 1

As time passed, the 200A was improved and The 1950s were also a time of great development
developed, resulting in the 2008. Eight ofthese in electronics technology. Most importantly, the
improved oscillators were bought by The Walt development of the transistor continued. Research
Disney Company, for use in testing and certifying scientist William Shockley moved to the Santa
the Fantasound surround-sound systems installed Clara Valley region in 1956, when he formed
in cinemas for the 1940 movie Fantasia. Success Shockley Semiconductor Laboratory. There his
was beginning to come. research team started constructing

- 6 -
semiconductors from silicon,

- 7 -
10291 rather than germanium, as did most other
Although they are often considered to be the researchers. The silicon transistors proved to
symbolic founders of Silicon Valley, they did not perform much better, and started to be used in
deal in semiconductor devices until the196Os. radios and the early computers.
From then onwards, the semiconductor devices I 033 I I
they made were mostly intended for internal use, Since the 197Os, however, the most important
for such products as measuring instruments and developments pioneered in Silicon Valley have
calculators. Today, however, Hewlett-Packard is been in software and Internet services rather than
the largest manufacturer of personal computers in hardware. So even though Hewlett-Packard
the world. remains the largest producers of computers in the
10301 world, the future of Silicon Valley might well lie
Terman also had a more direct influence through elsewhere.
his role at Stanford University. The University had
been established in 1891 in the north-western part
of the Santa Clara Valley, and from the start, its
leaders aimed to support the local region. The
result was that the University played an important
part in establishing and developing local
businesses, and indeed its alumni went on to found
some major companies, not just Hewlett-Packard,
but such household names as Yahoo! and Google.
A. Throughout their early years, Hewlett and Packard were mentored by one of their university professors,
Frederick Terman. Terman was Stanford University's dean of engineering and provost during the 194Os
and 195Os, and had a positive influence on many of the successful companies in Silicon Valley. Indeed,
his influence was such that he has been dubbed "the father of Silicon Valley". Terman encouraged his
students to form their own companies and personally invested in many of them, and in this way nurtured
many highly successful companies, including not just Hewlett Packard, but others such as Varian
Associates and Litton Industries.
B. Hewlett-Packard was arguably the first company to offer a mass-produced personal computer, namely
the 91OOA. For marketing reasons, however, the 91OOA was sold as a "desktop calculator". It simply
did not resemble what was then considered a "computer", namely the large machines being sold by
IBM. The 91OOA fitted comfortably on a desk, and possessed a small screen and a keyboard. In fact, it
was more like an oversized and over-expensive precursor of a pocket calculator than a modern PC,
since its keyboard lacked letter keys.
C. Following the end of the Second World War in 1945, universities in the United States were experiencing
enormous enrolment demands from the returning military personnel. Terman proposed launching a
scheme which would kill two birds with one stone. The idea was to lease out land owned by
Stanford University to high-technology companies for their offices. This scheme would firstly finance
the University's growth requirements and thereby facilitate a larger student intake, and secondly provide
local employment opportunities for graduating students.
D. The beginnings of Silicon Valley can be traced back to the early twentieth century. At that time, Santa
Clara Valley was known for its orchards which flourished in California's balmy climate. There were
nevertheless a number of experimenters and innovators in such fields as radio, television and military
electronics, and several people were trying to take advantage of any business opportunities that might
arise.
E. It was also in Silicon Valleythat other revolutionary electronic components were developed. The
siliconbased integrated circuit, the microprocessor and the microcomputer were all invented by
companies there, as well as such electronic devices as the mouse and the ink-jet printer. Indeed,
Silicon Valley has been the world's most important site of electronic innovation over the past 50 years.
F. In those earlyyears, Hewlett-Packardwas a company without a focused direction. They made a whole
range of electronic products, with diverse customers in industry and agriculture. In the 194Os, their
principal products were test equipment, including such devices as voltmeters, oscilloscopes and
thermometers. They aimed to provide better quality products than their competitors, and made a big
effort to make their products more sensitive and accurate than their rivals."
G. Another bond between the University and the local high-technology businesses was established in
1954, with the creation of the Honors Cooperative Program. This programme allowed employees
of the
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 businesses to pursue part-time graduate degrees at the University whilst continuing to work full-time in
their jobs. In this way, key workers in the electronics industry were able to hone their skills and
knowledge, creating the foundation for the development of Silicon Valley.
H. Of the many products Hewlett and Packard worked on, the first financially successful one was a
precision audio oscillator, a device for testing sound equipment. This product, the 200A, featured the
innovative use of a small light bulb as a temperature-dependent resistor in a critical section of the circuit,
which allowed them to sell it for $54.40, only a quarter of the price of their competitors' audio
oscillators.
Write our answers here:
027. 028. 029. 030. 031. 032. 033.

B. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY

PARTV.
Write the letter A, B, C or Din the corresponding numbered response boxes provided to indicate the correct
answer to each of the following questions.
34. Ancient Egyptians _ do anything at all to fertilise their fields, since the "divine" flooding of the Nile would
enrich the soil.
A. shouldn't B. didn't need to C. needn't have D. mustn't
35. The school directors proposed _ this year's annual school trip.
A. cancel B. to cancel C. that we cancel D. themselves cancelling
36. Each of the new students_ with an advisor later today before selecting classes.
A. would have met B. had a meeting C. is meeting D. are going to meet
37. _ in difficult economic times, the small company hired seven new employees last year.
A. Well done unless B. Doing well even C. They do well except D. Though done well
38. On hearing the news that John didn't pull through his illness, I'm_ than dissapointed.
A. sad B. more sad c. more sadder D. sadder
39. That's the type of client_.
A. I'm dealing with whom B. with I'm dealing C. whom with I'm dealing D. with whom I'm dealing
40. Shirley: "Why is that building closed?"
Mark: "Because the police found a_ bomb there."
A. time B. timer C. timed D. timing
41. Her latest novel is the fictionalized account of the life of a nineteenth-century poet_ inthe founding of
the university.
A. who goes on to play a role B. that is playing the role
C. is playing on a role D. going to play in a role
42. I_ to drama school, but I chose history instead.
A. must have gone B. could have gone C. was able to go D. may have gone
43. The repairperson installed _ in the broken windows.
A. new glass B. new glasses C. a new glass D. some new glasses
44. The scale isn't correct. It needs
A. cohesion B. calibration C. resignation D. approximation
45. We shouldn't_ ourselves to the fact that gaming is highly
addictive.
A. devote B. disclose C. believe D. blinker
46. Sandra's athletic_ was demonstrated by her skillful win at the tennis match this weekend.
A. knack B. prowess C. fluency D. splendor
47. General Hausken had not_ the possibility of an aerial attack.
A. discounted B. precluded C. prescribed D. dispensed
48. There's definitely a strong_ between us and I know I can depend on
him.
D. set
A. place B. put C. pose
49. If you pay for the movie, I'll_ for dinner.
A. snap B. spark C. sprout D. spring
50. I have played this song hundreds of times on the piano, now I have it down to a_.

- 9 -
A. dee B. kee C. vee D. tee
51. Speculation that he plans to resign has been_ for months.
A. bubbling away B. pounding down C. fobbing off D. gussying up

- 10 -
 52. Deep sea oil exploration is a dirty and dangerous_.
A. affair B. situation C. case D. business
53. Helen's so bossy! She's always_ around giving her secretaries
orders.
D. strutting
A. sprinting B. limping C. skipping
54. After her parents died, Janine found_ in reading the letters they had written to each other.
A. sorry B. solace C. comfortable D. privilege
55. Some souvenir shops here have been _ both domestic and international tourists.
A. defrauding B. fleecing C. swindling D. bilking
56. _ parents mostly let their children do what they want, and offer limited guidance or direction.
A. Enlightened B. Liberal C. Tolerant D. Open-minded
57. Along with the V-line face, the_ face, also known as "baby cheeks" is gaining popularity among women.
A. obese B. plump C. stout D. overweight
Write your answers here:
034. 035. 036. 037. 038. 039.
040. 041. 042. 043. 044. 045.
046. 047. 048. 049. 050. 051.
052. 053. 054. 055. 056. 057.

C. WORD FORMATION

PART VI.
Use the word on the right of the text to form ONE word that fits in the same numbered space in the text. Write your
answers in CAPITAL LETTERS in each of the corresponding numbered response boxes provided. Spelling
mistakes will be enalised.
APPLE TO CUT APP STORE FEES AS LEGAL SCRUTINY GROWS
Apple will cut its app store commissions in half for most (058) _ beginning next DEVELOP
year amid an (059) _ debate about whether the iPhone maker has been using the INTENSE
fees to (060) _ fatten its profits and stifle rivals competing against its own music, FAIR
video, and other (061) _ services. SUBSCRIBE
The (062) _ announced Wednesday will lower Apple's co;:nm1s i ns rr.9m the CONCEDE
30% rate that has been in place since 2008 to 15%. But the discount exclrtdes the
makers of some of the most popular apps (063) _ on Apple devices. THt group LOAD
includes two of Apple's fiercest (064) _ music streaming serv1 e Spotify, an • Epic, CRITICISE
the maker of the popular Fortnite video game. Spotify scoffdf at A ple' lower
commissions as "window dressing" designed to (065) _ regulators from ENCOURAGE
cracking down on its practices. "This latest move (066) _ demonstrates that FAR
their app store policies are arbitrary and (067) _", Spotify said in a statement. CAPRICE

Write your answers here:

058. 059.
060. 061.
062. 063.
064. 065.
066. 067.

D. OPEN CLOZE
- 11 -
 PART VII.
Complete the text below. Use only ONE word for each gap. Write your answers in CAPITAL LETTERS in each of
the corres ondin numbered res onse boxes rovided.
IT ALL BEGAN WITH THE FORGING OF THE GREAT RINGS
Not (068) _ the biblical epics of Hollywood's classical era
has a movie been made on the scale of The Fellowship of
the Ring, the first installment in the Lord of the Rings trilogy.
For many years, J. R. R. Tolklen's sprawling fantasy novel
was considered to be unfilmable. (069) _ with rapid
advances in computer-generated imagery did the mythic
locations, creatures, and vast battle scenes become a
possibility (070)
a movie director.
However, (071) _ the movie fully exploits its special
effects, lt does not depend on them. Its success (072) _
far
more to the skill of its director, Peter Jackson, who also cowrote the screenplay. Jackson understood that he
had to compress the intricate backstory as much as he could, keep the narrative pace fast, and maintain focus
on the central character of Frodo Bagglns (Elijah Wood). In (073) _ so, he pulled off the notable feat of
pleasing the novel's worldwide legions of fans while (074) _ engaging with those viewers who had never
read it.
Frodoyour
Write ls ananswers a hobbit who has (075) _
innocent,here: lnto possession of the long-lost ring of power, and (076) _
068. 069.
070. 071.
072. 073.
074. 075.
076. 077.
PART VIII.
Complete the text below. Use only ONE word for each gap. Write your answers in CAPITAL LETTERS in each of
the corres ondin numbered res onse boxes rovided.
SvffftR.INGi 'fROWl
V£SIGiN
It's\,;,ee\11 0etti\110 \lltircfor for VM to retid t\lli\110S o\11 Wll.j p\llo\11& ti\lld Wll.j

l
ltiptop. I\/e, ct11,10\llt (078) _ So\lAi\llti\110 ti\lld \lloldi\110 t\lle, screevi closer to
Wll.j ftice. I've worried t\lltit Wll.j e1.jesi0\llt is sttirti\110 to 00. (079) _ \llv1rdles
\llt1Ve mtide wie 0rnmpier over tiwie, \,;,1,1t (080) _ p1,1s\lled wie over t\lle
c\llti\lJ0ed its text from le0i\,;,le to ille0ikJle. Text t\llM wtis (081) crisp ti\lld
_dtirk wtis sv1dde\llly li0\tite\lled to ti ptillid 0rt1y. T\tiov10\ti t10e \lltis i\lldeed (082)
_ its toll o\11 wiy eyesii,;\llt, it tv1rl'!s ov1t t\llMI wtis sv1fferil'lt) from ti desit)\
11 tre\lld. T\llere's ti widespretid movewie\llt i\11 desit)\11 circles to redv1ce t\
lle Co\lltrtist kJetwee\1t1ext ti\lld \,;,t1ckc,;rov1\lld, (083) _ type \lltirder to retid.
Apple
is i,;v1ilty. 6ioo0le is, too. (084) _ is Twitter. T1.jpoc,;rnp\111.j (085) _ \!Jot seewi like ti crncitil desit)\11 eleW1e\llt, k1v1t it
is. OVie of t\lle retiso\lJS t\lle wekJ \titis !,;,ecovne t\tie deft1v1lt (086) _ t\lltit we ticcess i\llforwiMiol'Iis t\llM it witikes
t\tiM
Write your answers here: t1Vt1ilt1kJle to everyol'le. Access !,;,y everyo\lle (087) _ of distiblitl.j is til'l essel'!titil tispect.
il'lformtitio\11kJrotidly
078. 079.
080. 081.
082. 083.
084. 085.
086. 087.

E. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION

PART IX.
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not
change the word given. You must use between THREE and EIGHT words, including the word given. Write your
answers in CAPITAL LETTERS in each of the corresponding numbered response boxes provided.
88. The only thing you can do to beg for her forgiveness is to submit to her dominance. (APPEAL)
Only if you prostrate yourself_ you.
89. People support leaders who demonstrate their commitment to their mission. (BAT)

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 People go_ the walk.
90. She was relieved the moment she heard the news. (HER}
No sooner did she subsided.
91. Their eyes glisten amusedly. (GLIMMER}
A _ in their eyes.
92. "Escape from your new boyfriend now!", Minnie told Alice. (DEVIL)
Minnie suggested Alice running like_ hers.
93. The judge clarified certain legal rules. (POINTS}
Certain_ clarified by the judge.
94. Costs would be limited by changing according to income only until 1995. (MEANS)
Only until_ test.
95. Even though she enjoyed the dinner, she continued whining about the problems she had with it. (HARPING)
Even though she enjoyed the dinner, she pressed_ she had with it.
96. Whenever I ask them for their help, they would hone in on me. (RUN)
Whenever I_ of the day.
97. We have all been eagerly awaiting the start of the project. (BIT)
We have all been _ on the project.
Write your answers here:
088.
089.
090.
091.
092.
093.
094.
095.
096.
097.

F. ERROR IDENTIFICATION

PART X.
Identify the five mistakes in the following passage and correct them.
Line
01 We are in the Boston dry docks at Autodesk's brand new build space. So this is the robot
I've 02 been working to for the past ten weeks. This is a ABB IRB-6700 and it's a machine that can
move 03 up to seven metres per second; it can hold 300kilograms, over 600 pounds. What we did
here is 04 we just give this robot the ability to see us as we moved around the space around it.
So we 05 hooked up a bunch of cameras on the ceiling and we created some software that lets
the robot 06 see basically the entire environment around it. And what we're trying to show here
is that we 07 can actually, with really simple twists to this existing technology, we can make it
responsive to 08 people and make it easy to use by people. So just through your natural gesture,
the way you 09 might communicate with another person, you can tell the robot to come a little
closer, or to come
10 over here, to come picking something up.
Write your answers here:
Question Line Mistake Correction
098
099
100
101
102

* THE END OF THE TEST*

- You can turn back to check your answers if you need to -

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