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Notes M1 2

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Prabh Bains
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9 views

Notes M1 2

Math pper

Uploaded by

Prabh Bains
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Notes

January 27, 2022

Review
Convert 10112 into decimal.
1 0 1 1
8 4 2 1

=8+2+1
= 1110

= 1 × 23 + 0 × 22 + 1 × 21 + 1 × 20
=8+0+2+1
= 1110

Convert C5D16 into decimal.


C = 12 5 D = 13
256 16 1

= 12 × 256 + 5 × 16 + 13 × 1
= 3072 + 80 + 13
= 316510

Convert 5710 into binary, octal, and hexadecimal.


Binary Octal Hexadecimal
57 ÷ 2 = 28 𝑅1 57 ÷ 8 = 7 𝑅1 57 ÷ 16 = 3 𝑅9
28 ÷ 2 = 14 𝑅0 7 ÷ 8 = 0 𝑅7 3 ÷ 16 = 0 𝑅3
14 ÷ 2 = 7 𝑅0
7 ÷ 2 = 3 𝑅1 ∴ 5710 = 718. ∴ 5710 = 3916
3 ÷ 2 = 1 𝑅1
1 ÷ 2 = 0 𝑅1

∴ 5710 = 1110012

Write the number 14.6810 in expanded form.


= 10 + 4 + 0.6 + 0.08
= 1 × 101 + 4 × 100 + 6 × 10−1 + 8 × 10−2

Convert 10101.012 (binary) into decimal (base 10).


Number 1 0 1 0 1 . 0 1
Place Value 16 8 4 2 1 . 0.5 0.25
Exponents 24 23 22 21 20 . 2−1 2−2
4 3 2 1 0 −1 −2
= 1×2 +0×2 +1×2 +0×2 +1×2 +0×2 +1×2
1
= 16 + 0 + 4 + 0 + 1 + 0 +
4
= 16 + 4 + 1 + 0.25
= 21.2510
Notes
January 27, 2022

Convert 351.728 into decimal (base 10).


Number 0 0 3 5 1 . 7 2
Place Value 4096 512 64 8 1 . 0.125 0.015625
Exponents 84 83 82 81 80 . 8−1 8−2
351.728 = 3 × 64 + 5 × 8 + 1 × 1 + 7 × 0.125 + 2 × 0.015625
= 192 + 40 + 1 + 0.875 + 0.03125
= 233.9062510

Convert 4.7C16 to decimal (base 10).


Number 4 . 7 C = 12
Place Value 1 . 0.0625 0.00390625
Exponents 160 . 16−1 16−2
= 4 × 1 + 7 × 0.0625 + 12 × 0.00390625
= 4 + 0.4375 + 0.046875
= 4.48437510

Converting fractional parts from decimal to another system


3.7510 into binary (base 2).
Whole Part = 3 Fractional Part = 0.75
3 ÷ 2 = 1 𝑅1 0.75 × 2 = 1.5
1 ÷ 2 = 0 𝑅1 0.5 × 2 = 1.0
3.7510 = 11.112

5.110 into binary.


Whole Part = 5 Fractional Part = 0.1
5 ÷ 2 = 2 𝑅1 0.1 × 2 = 0.2
2 ÷ 2 = 1 𝑅0 0.2 × 2 = 0.4
1 ÷ 2 = 0 𝑅1 0.4 × 2 = 0.8
0.8 × 2 = 1.6
0.6 × 2 = 1.2
0.2 × 2 = 0.4
0.4 × 2 = 0.8
0.8 × 2 = 1.6
0.6 × 2 = 1.2
5.110 = 101.0001100110011001100
5.110 ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅2
= 101.00011
5.110 ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅2
= 101.000110

11.37510 into octal.


Whole Part = 11 Fractional Part = 0.375
11 ÷ 8 = 1 𝑅3 0.375 × 8 = 3.0
1 ÷ 8 = 0 𝑅1
11.37510 = 13.38
Notes
January 27, 2022

64.110 into hexadecimal.


Whole Part = 64 Fractional Part = 0.1
64 ÷ 16 = 4 𝑅0 0.1 × 16 = 1.6
4 ÷ 16 = 0 𝑅4 0.6 × 16 = 9.6
0.6 × 16 = 9.6
64.110 = 40.19̇16

Convert 1.3110 into hexadecimal.


0.31 × 16 = 4.96 4
0.96 × 16 = 15.36 F
0.36 × 16 = 5.76 5
0.76 × 16 = 12.16 C
0.16 × 16 = 2.56 2
0.56 × 16 = 8.96 8
0.96 × 16 = 15.36 F
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅16
1.3110 = 1.4𝐹5𝐶28

1.3110 into binary.

0.31 × 2 = 0.62
0.62 × 2 = 1.24
0.24 × 2 = 0.48
0.48 × 2 = 0.96
0.96 × 2 = 1.92
0.92 × 2 = 1.84
0.84 × 2 = 1.68
0.68 × 2 = 1.36
0.36 × 2 = 0.72
0.72 × 2 = 1.44
0.44 × 2 = 0.88
0.88 × 2 = 1.76
0.76 × 2 = 1.52
0.52 × 2 = 1.04
0.04 × 2 = 0.08
0.08 × 2 = 0.16
0.16 × 2 = 0.32
0.32 × 2 = 0.64
0.64 × 2 = 1.28
0.28 × 2 = 0.56
0.56 × 2 = 1.12
0.12 × 2 = 0.24
0.24 × 2 = 0.48

̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅2
1.0100111101011100001010

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