Functions JEE Main 2024 April Question Bank

Questions MathonGo

Q1 - 2024 (04 Apr Shift 1)

If the domain of the function sin−1 ( 2x−19 ) + loge ( x2 −3x−10 ) is (α, β], then 3α + 10β is equal to:
3x−22 3x2 −8x+5

(1) 100
(2) 95
(3) 97
(4) 98

Q2 - 2024 (04 Apr Shift 1)

2x2 −3x+8 m
Let the sum of the maximum and the minimum values of the function f(x) = 2x2 +3x+8
be n , where
gcd(m, n) = 1. Then m + n is equal to :

(1) 195
(2) 201
(3) 217
(4) 182

Q3 - 2024 (04 Apr Shift 2)

2x
Consider the function f : R → R defined by f(x) = . If the composition of
√1+9x2
10
2 x

f, (f ∘ f ∘ f ∘ ⋯ ∘ f)(x) = √1+9αx2
, then the value of √3α + 1 is equal to ______
10 times

Q4 - 2024 (05 Apr Shift 1)

Let A = {1, 3, 7, 9, 11} and B = {2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12}. Then the total number of one-one maps f : A → B,
such that f(1) + f(3) = 14, is :

(1) 480
(2) 240
(3) 120
(4) 180

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Functions JEE Main 2024 April Question Bank

Questions MathonGo

Q5 - 2024 (05 Apr Shift 1)

Let f(x) = x5 + 2x3 + 3x + 1, x ∈ R, and g(x) be a function such that g(f(x)) = x for all x ∈ R. Then
g(7)
g ′ (7)
is equal to :

(1) 14
(2) 42
(3) 7
(4) 1

Q6 - 2024 (05 Apr Shift 1)

The number of distinct real roots of the equation |x||x + 2| − 5|x + 1| − 1 = 0 is_______

Q7 - 2024 (05 Apr Shift 1)

If S = {a ∈ R : |2a − 1| = 3[a] + 2{a}}, where [t] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to t and {t}
represents the fractional part of t, then 72 ∑a∈S a is equal to ______

Q8 - 2024 (05 Apr Shift 2)

Let f, g : R → R be defined as :
ex , MARA x≥0
f(x) = |x − 1| and g(x) = {
x + 1, x≤0
Then the function f(g(x)) is

(1) neither one-one nor onto.

(2) one-one but not onto.

(3) onto but not one-one.

(4) both one-one and onto.

Q9 - 2024 (06 Apr Shift 1)

x2 +2x−15
The function f: R->R, f(x) = x2 −4x+9
,x ∈ R is

(1) one-one but not onto.

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Functions JEE Main 2024 April Question Bank

Questions MathonGo

(2) both one-one and onto.

(3) onto but not one-one.

(4) neither one-one nor onto.

Q10 - 2024 (06 Apr Shift 2)

1
Let f(x) = 7−sin 5x
be a function defined on R. Then the range of the function f(x) is equal to ;

(1) [ 17 , 16 ]

(2) [ 8 , 5 ]
1 1

(3) [ 17 , 15 ]

(4) [ 8 , 6 ]
1 1

Q11 - 2024 (08 Apr Shift 1)

Let [t] be the greatest integer less than or equal to t. Let A be the set of all prime factors of 2310 and

f : A → Z be the function f(x) = [log2 (x2 + [ x5 ])]. The number of one-to-one functions from A to the
3

range of f is

(1) 25

(2) 24
(3) 20

(4) 120

Q12 - 2024 (08 Apr Shift 1)

sin4 θ+3 cos2 θ
If the range of f(θ) = , θ ∈ R is [α, β], then the sum of the infinite G.P., whose first term is 64 and
sin4 θ+cos2 θ
α
the common ratio is β
, is equal to________

Q13 - 2024 (08 Apr Shift 2)

−a if −a ≤ x ≤ 0
Let f(x) = { where a > 0 and g(x) = (f(x ∣) − |f(x)|)/2.
x+a if 0<x≤a
Then the function g : [−a, a] → [−a, a] is

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Functions JEE Main 2024 April Question Bank

Questions MathonGo

(1) neither one-one nor onto.

(2) onto.
(3) both one-one and onto.

(4) one-one.

Q14 - 2024 (09 Apr Shift 1)

If the domain of the function f(x) = sin−1 ( 2x+3 ) is R − (α, β), then 12αβ is equal to :
x−1

(1) 32

(2) 40

(3) 24
(4) 36

Q15 - 2024 (09 Apr Shift 1)

If a function f satisfies f( m + n) = f( m) + f(n) for all m, n ∈ N and f(1) = 1, then the largest natural
2022
number λ such that ∑k=1 f(λ + k) ≤ (2022)2 is equal to _________

Q16 - 2024 (09 Apr Shift 2)

1
Let the range of the function f(x) = 2+sin 3x+cos 3x
,x ∈ R be [a, b]. If α and β are respectively the A.M. and
α
the G.M. of a and b, then β
is equal to

(1) π
(2) √π

(3) 2

(4) √2

Q17 - 2024 (09 Apr Shift 2)

Let A = {(x, y) : 2x + 3y = 23, x, y ∈ N} and B = {x : (x, y) ∈ A}. Then the number of one-one functions

from A to B is equal to _______

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Functions JEE Main 2024 April Question Bank

Questions MathonGo

Answer Key

Q1 (3) Q2 (2) Q3 (1024) Q4 (2)

Q5 (1) Q6 (3) Q7 (18) Q8 (1)

Q9 (4) Q10 (4) Q11 (4) Q12 (96)

Q13 (1) Q14 (1) Q15 (1010) Q16 (4)

Q17 (24)

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Functions JEE Main 2024 April Question Bank

Solutions MathonGo

Q1
3x−22 3x2 −8x+5
−1 ≤ 2x−19
≤1 x2 −3x−10
>0

x ∈ (5, ]
41
5

3α + 10β = 97

Q2

2x2 − 3x + 8
y=
2x2 + 3x + 8
x2 (2y − 2) + x(3y + 3) + 8y − 8 = 0
use D ≥ 0
(3y + 3)2 − 4(2y − 2)(8y − 8) ≥ 0
(11y − 5)(5y − 11) ≤ 0
5 11
⇒y∈[ , ]
11 5
y = 1 is also included

Q3
2f(x) 4x
f(f(x)) = =
√1 + 9f 2 (x) √1 + 9x2 + 9.22 x2
23 x/√1 + 9x2 23 x
f(f(f(x))) = =
√1 + 9 (1 + 22 ) 22 x 2
1+9x2
√1 + 9x2 (1 + 22 + 24 )

∴ By observation
⎛ (22 ) − 1 ⎞
10
2 4 18 220 − 1
α = 1 + 2 + 2 + … . +2 =1 =
⎝ 22 − 1 ⎠ 3

3α + 1 = 220 → √3α + 1 = 210 = 1024

Q4

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Functions JEE Main 2024 April Question Bank

Solutions MathonGo

A = {1, 3, 7, 9, 11}
B = {2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12}
f(1) + f(3) = 14
(i) 2 + 12
(ii) 4 + 10

2 × (2 × 5 × 4 × 3) = 240

Q5

f(x) = x5 + 2x3 + 3x + 1
f ′ (x) = 5x4 + 6x2 + 3
f ′ (1) = 5 + 6 + 3 = 14
g(f(x)) = x
g ′ (f(x))f ′ (x) = 1
for f(x) = 7
⇒ x5 + 2x3 + 3x + 1 = 7
⇒x=1
1 1
g ′ (7)f ′ (1) = 1 ⇒ g ′ (7) = =
f ′ (1) 14
x = 1, f(x) = 7 ⇒ g(7) = 1
g(7) 1
= = 14
g (7)
′ 1/14

Q6

Case-1

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Functions JEE Main 2024 April Question Bank

Solutions MathonGo
x≥0
x2 + 2x − 5x − 5 − 1 = 0
x2 − 3x − 6 = 0
3 ± √9 + 24 3 ± √33
x= =
2 2
One positive root

Case-2
−1≤x<0
− x2 − 2x − 5x − 5 − 1 = 0
x2 + 7x + 6 = 0
(x + 6)(x + 1) = 0
x = −1
one root in range

Case-3
− 2 ≤ x < −1
x2 − 2x + 5x + 5 − 1 = 0
x2 − 3x − 4 = 0
(x − 4)(x + 1) = 0
No root in range
Case-4
x < −2
x2 + 7x + 4 = 0
−7 ± √49 − 16 7 ± √33
x= =
2 2
one root in range

Total number of distinct roots are 3

Q7

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Functions JEE Main 2024 April Question Bank

Solutions MathonGo
|2a − 1| = 3[a] + 2{a}
|2a − 1| = [a] + 2a
1
Case-1 : a >
2
2a − 1 = [a] + 2a
[a] = −1 ∴ a ∈ [−1, 0) Reject
1
Case-2 : a <
2
− 2a + 1 = [a] + 2a
a=I+f
− 2(I + f) + 1 = I + 2I + 2f
1 1
I = 0, f = ∴a=
4 4
1
Hence a =
4
1
72 ∑ a = 72 × = 18
a∈S
4

Q8

f(g(x)) = |g(x) − 1|
|ex − 1| x≥0
fog [
|x + 1 − 1| x ≤ 0
ex − 1 x ≥ 0
fog [
−x x≤0

Q9
(x+5)(x−3)
f(x) = x2 −4x+9
2
Let g(x) = x − 4x + 9
D<0
g(x) > 0 for x ∈ R
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Functions JEE Main 2024 April Question Bank

Solutions MathonGo

f(−5) = 0
∴[
f(3) = 0
So, f(x) is many-one.

again,
yx2 − 4xy + 9y = x2 + 2x − 15
x2 (y − 1) − 2x(2y + 1) + (9y + 15) = 0
for ∀x ∈ R ⇒ D ≥ 0
D = 4(2y + 1)2 − 4(y − 1)(9y + 15) ≥ 0
5y 2 + 2y + 16 ≤ 0
(5y − 8)(y + 2) ≤ 0

Q10

sin 5x ∈ [−1, 1]
− sin 5x ∈ [−1, 1]
7 − sin 5x ∈ [6, 8]
1 1 1
∈[ , ]
7 − sin 5x 8 6

Q11

N = 2310 = 231 × 10
= 3 × 11 × 7 × 2 × 5
A = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11}

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Functions JEE Main 2024 April Question Bank

Solutions MathonGo
x3
f(x) = [log2 (x2 + [ ])]
5
f(2) = [log2 (5)] = 2
f(3) = [log2 (14)] = 3
f(5) = [log2 (25 + 25)] = 5
f(7) = [log2 (117)] = 6
f(11) = [log2 387] = 8
Range of f : B = {2, 3, 5, 6, 8}
No. of one-one functions = 5! = 120

Q12

sin4 θ + 3 cos2 θ
f(θ) =
sin4 θ + cos2 θ
2 cos2 θ
f(θ) = 1 +
sin4 θ + cos2 θ
2 cos2 θ
f(θ) = +1
cos4 θ − cos2 θ + 1
2
f(θ) = +1
cos θ + sec2 θ − 1
2

f(θ)|min. = 1
f(θ)max. = 3
64
S= = 96
1 − 1/3

Q13

y = f(x)

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Functions JEE Main 2024 April Question Bank

Solutions MathonGo

y = f|x|

y = |f(x)|

f(|x|)−|f(x)|
g(x) = 2

Q14

Domain of f(x) = sin−1 ( 2x+3 ) is

x−1

−3 ∣ (x − 1) ∣
2x + 3 ≠ 0&x ≠ and ∣ ∣≤1
2 ∣ 2x + 3 ∣
|x − 1| ≤ |2x + 3|

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Functions JEE Main 2024 April Question Bank

Solutions MathonGo

For |2x + 3| ≥ |x − 1|
2
x ∈ (−∞, −4] ∪ (− , ∞)
3
2
α = −4&β = − : 12αβ = 32
3

Q15

f(m + n) = f(m) + f(n)

⇒ f(x) = kx
⇒ f(1) = 1
⇒k=1
f(x) = x
Now

∑2022
k=1 f(λ + k) ≤ (2022)
2

2022
⇒ ∑(λ + k) ≤ (2022)2
k=1
2022 × 2023
⇒ 2022λ + ≤ (2022)2
2
2023
⇒ λ ≤ 2022 −
2
⇒ λ ≤ 1010.5
∴ largest natural no. λ is 1010 .

Q16

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Functions JEE Main 2024 April Question Bank

Solutions MathonGo
1
f(x)
2 + sin 3x + cos 3x

[ ]
1 1
,
2 + √2 2 − √2

= (√ + √ )
α a+b 1 a b
=
β 2√ab 2 b a

(√ +√ )
1 2 − √2 2 + √2
=
2 2 + √2 2 − √2
(2 − √2) + (2 + √2)
= = √2
2 × √2

Q17

2x + 3y = 23
x=1 y=7
x=4 y=5
x=7 y=3
x = 10 y=1
A B
(1, 7) 1
(4, 5) 4
(7, 3) 7
(10, 1) 10
The number of one-one functions from A to B is equal to 4 !

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