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Pre Board-3

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botsandy007
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Class :XII:A PREBOARD -1

Max. Marks :80


Date : 8/12/2023 MATHEMATICS(041)
Duration: 3hrs
Graph :1
………………………………………………………………………….
General Instructions:
1. This question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is
compulsory.
2. Section – A: It comprises of 20 questions of 1 mark each. (18 mcq & 2 AR)
3.Section – B: It comprises of 5 VSA type questions of 2 marks each.
4.Section – C: It comprises of 6 SA type of questions of 3 marks each.
5.Section – D: It comprises of 4 LA type of questions of 5 marks each.
6.Section – E: It has 3 case studies. Each case study comprises of 3 case-based
questions.
……………………………………………………………………………………
SECTION – A

1. If , then the value of x is


a) 6 b) 7 c) 8 d) -8

2. The value of µ for which the matrix is singular is


a) 2 b) 0 c) 1 d) -1

3. A is a square matrix of order 3 and |A| = -2, then |adj(2A) | is equal to


a) -26 b) 4 c) -28 d) 28

4. If f(x) = is continuous at x = , then the value of k is


a) 1 b) 2 c) ½ d) none of these

5. The angle between a line with direction ratios (2,2,1) and a line joining the points
(3,1,4) and (7,2,12) is

a) b) c) d) none of these
6. The order and degree of the differential equation respectively are
a) 3, 2/3 b) 3, 1 c) 3, 2 d) 3, 3
7. A linear programming problem is as follows:
Minimize Z = 2x + y subject to constraints x ≥3, x ≤ 9, y ≥0, x -y ≥ 0, x + y ≤ 14. The
feasible region has
a) 5 corner points including (0,0) & (9,5)
b) 5 corner points including (7,7) & (3, 3)
c) 5 corner points including (14,0) & (9,0)
d) 5 corner points including (3, 6) & (9, 5)
8. The vectors , and are coplanar if the value of is
a) -2 b) 0 c) 2 d) Any real number

9. The value of is equal to


a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4

10. If A = then A-1 is

a) b) c) d)
11. The feasible region of an LPP is shown in the figure. If Z = 3x – 4y, then
The minimum value of Z is
a) 0 b) -16 c) – 30 (d) – 46

12. A vector of magnitude 5 and perpendicular to vectors and is

a) b) c) d)

13. The sum of a matrix and its transpose is , then the matrix is

a) b) c) d)
14. If A and B are 2 events such that , and , then the
events A and B are
a) Independent but not equally likely
b) Mutually exclusive & Independent
c) Equally likely & mutually exclusive
d) Equally likely but not independent

15. Integrating factor of the differential equation is

a) x ex b) x/ex c) d) ex

16. If x = t2 and y = t3 , then is equal to


a) 3/2 b) 3t/2 c) 3/2t d) 3/4t

17. If y = , |x| < 1 then equal to

a) b) c) d)
18. The vector equation of the line passing through the points A(3, 4, -7) and B(1, -1, 6)
is

a) b)

c) d)

Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R).
Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as
given below:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false. (d) (A) is false but (R) is true.
19. Assertion(A): Let a and b R be such that the function f given by
f(x) = log |x| + bx 2 + ax, x ≠0 has local maximum at x = -1 and x = 2.
Then the values of a = ½ and b = -1/4.
Reason(R) : x = k, is a point of local maxima if f'(k) = 0, and f''(k) > 0.
20. Let S be a relation on set R of real numbers defined by S = {(a,b): 1+ab > 0, a,b R}
Assertion (A): S on R is a transitive relation.

elements a, b ∈ A, such that aRb, that is, (a, b) ∈ R, implies bRa, that
Reason (R): Symmetric relation is a binary relation R defined on a set A for

is, (b, a) ∈ R.
SECTION – B

21. Find the value of


OR
Find the domain of the function y = cos-1|x – 1|
22. The volume of a cube is increasing at a constant rate. Prove that the increase in its
surface area varies inversely as the length of the edge of the cube.
OR
A man of height 2m walks at a uniform speed of 5km/h away from a lamp post
which is 6m high. Find the rate at which the length of the shadow increases.

23. Find the intervals in which the function f(x) defined by f(x) = sin x + cos x, 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π
is strictly increasing or strictly decreasing.

24. Evaluate dx

25. Find the points of local maxima and local minima of the function f(x) = 3x 4- 4x3 + 5
in [-1, 2].
SECTION - C

26. Evaluate .
27. Out of a group of 60 architects, 40 are qualified and co-operative, while the
remaining are qualified and remains reserved. Two architects are selected from the
group at random. Find the Probability distribution and the expected number of
architects who are qualified and co-operative.

28. Evaluate

OR

Evaluate

29. Given =2
a) Solve the differential equation and show that the solution represents a family of
circles.
b) Find the radius of a circle belonging to the above family that passes through the
origin.
OR
Find the particular solution of the differential equation (x 2 +y2)dy = xy dx, given
y(1) = 1
30. If y = , find .
31. Minimize and maximize Z = 5x + 2y subject to constraints
x – 2y ≤ 2, 3x + 2y ≤ 12, -3x + 2y ≤ 3, x ≥ 0, y ≥0.
OR
Minimize Z = 3x + 5y subject to the constraints
X + 2y ≥ 10, x + y ≥ 6, 3x + y ≥ 8, x ≥ 0, y ≥0.

SECTION - D
32. Using integration, find the area of the region bounded by the line 2y = 5x + 7,
x – axis and the lines x = 2 and x = 8.
33. A relation R on Z (set of all integers) is defined by R = { (a,b) : |a – b| ≤ 3}, Check
whether R is an equivalence relation or not.
OR

Show that the function given by is one-one


and onto.

34. The Resident Welfare Association of a colony has 3 different subcommittees with
total of 12 members. First subcommittee is adult education committee, which looks
after the literacy needs of the adults, the second subcommittee is health and
cleanliness committee, which looks after health and cleanliness needs of the colony
and third subcommittee is safety committee, which looks after the safety needs of
the colony. The number of members of the first subcommittee is half of the sum of
the members of the other two subcommittees and the number of members of the
second subcommittee is the sum of the members of the other two subcommittees.
Reduce the information in the form of algebraic statements and find the number of
members in each committee using matrices.

35. Find the image of the point P(2, -1, 5) in the line . Also, find the
length of the perpendicular from the point P(2, -1, 5) to the line.
OR

Check whether the lines and are skew lines or


not. Also find the distance between them.
SECTION – E
Case study – 1
The government of a state, which has mostly hilly area decided to have adventurous
playground on the top of the hill having plane area and space for 10000 persons to
sit at a time. After survey it was decided to have rectangular playground with a
semicircular parking at one end of playground. The total perimeter of the field is
measured as 1000m.
Based on the above passage answer the following questions:
a) Find the relation between x and y.
b) Find the area of the sports ground in terms of x.
c) Find the value of x for which sports ground has the maximum area. Also find the
maximum area.
OR
If government wants to maximize the area including the parking space, find the
value of y to maximize the total area.
CASE STUDY – 2
Read the following passage and answer the questions given below:
During the time of need and otherwise also people help the needy. In a survey it
was found that out of 200 people surveyed in a city 50 help the needy on a regular
basis, 120 contribute to Prime Minister Relief Fund and the rest help through NGO;s.
A person is selected who needs a help, the probabilities of help through persons on
regular basis, from Prime Minister relief fund and through NGO’s are 0.15, 0.06 and
0.10 respectively.

a. Find the probability that the needy person received the help..
b. Find the probability of helping the needy through Prime Minister relief fund.
OR
Find the probability that needy person was helped through person on regular
basis.
c. Find the probability of a help through NGO’s.

CASE STUDY – 3
The adjoining figure shows an air plant holder which is in the shape of a
tetrahedron. Let A (1, 1, 1), B(2, 1, 3), C(3, 2, 2) and D(3, 3, 4) be the vertices of the
air plant holder.
Based on the above passage answer the following questions:
a. Find unit vector along .
b. Find vectors .
c. Find the area of OR Find the area of
………………………ALL THE BEST…………………………..

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