Accounts Receivable Inventory Fixed (Long-term) Assets 283,500,000.00 Sales 1,000,000,000.00 Net Income 50,000,000.00 Current Liabilities 105,500,000.00 Notes Payable 20,000,000.00 Current Ratio 3.00 Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) Ratio 40.5515 (DSO based on 365 days year) Return on Common Equity (ROE) 12.00%
a. DSO = (Accounts Receivable ∕ Sales) × 365
DSO = (AR × 365) ∕ Sales 40.5515 = (AR × 365) ∕ 1,000,000,000 AR = (40.5515 × 1,000,000,000) ∕ 365 AR = 40,551,500,000 ∕ 365 AR = ₱ 111,100,000.00
b. Current Ratio = Current Assets ∕ Current Liabilities
3 = CA ∕ 105,500,000 CA = 3 × 105,500,000 CA = ₱ 316,500,000.00
c. Total Assets = Current Assets + Fixed Assets
TA = 316,500,000 + 283,500,000 TA = ₱ 600,000,000.00
d. ROA = Net Income ∕ Total Assets
ROA = 50,000,000 ∕ 600,000,000 ROA = 0.083333333 or 8.33%
e. ROE = Net Income ∕ Common Equity
0.12 = 50,000,000 ∕ CE 0.12 × CE = 50,000,000 CE = 50,000,000 ∕ 0.12 CE = ₱ 416,666,666.67
f. Quick Ratio = (Current Assets − Inventories) ∕ Current Liabili es
Find first the value of Inventories: CA = Cash + AR + Inventories 316,500,000 = 100,000,000 + 111,100,000 + Inventories Invty = 316,500,000 − (100,000,000 + 111,100,000) Invty = ₱ 105,400,000.00 QR = (CA − Inventories) ∕ CL QR = (316,500,000 − 105,400,000) ∕ 105,500,000 QR = 2.00