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4.memory Unit, Shortcut Keys

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arnesh.acharya2000
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17 views

4.memory Unit, Shortcut Keys

Uploaded by

arnesh.acharya2000
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Arora Educator

Memory Unit
Memory Unit : Binary
Memory Unit : Decimal
Arora Educator
Memory Unit G Arora Educator
1) Bit = Binary Digit T
2) Nibble
3) Byte P
4) KB (Kilo Byte) E
5) MB (Mega Byte) Z
6) GB(Giga Byte) Y
7) TB(Tera Byte)
8) PB(Peta By
9) EB(Exa Byte) B
10) ZB(Zetta Byte) G
11) YB (Yotta Byte)
12) BB (Bronto Byte)
13) GB(Geop Byte)
Memory Unit G Arora Educator
1 Bit = Binary Digit T
4 Bits = 1 Nibble
8 Bits = 1 Byte P
1024 Bytes = 1 KB (Kilo Byte) E
1024 KB = 1 MB (Mega Byte) Z
1024 MB = 1 GB(Giga Byte) Y
1024 GB = 1 TB(Tera Byte)
1024 TB = 1 PB(Peta Byte)
1024 PB = 1 EB(Exa Byte) B
1024 EB = 1 ZB(Zetta Byte) G
1024 ZB = 1 YB (Yotta Byte)
1024 YB = 1 BB (Bronto Byte)
1024 BB = 1 GB (Geop Byte)
Memory Unit = Decimal Arora Educator

1 Kilobyte = 103 bytes


1 Megabyte = 106 bytes
1 Gigabyte = 109 bytes
1 Terabyte = 1012 bytes Arora Educator
1 Petabyte = 1015 bytes
1 Exabyte = 1018 bytes
1 Zettabyte = 1021 bytes
1 Yottabyte = 1024 bytes
Memory Unit = Binary Arora Educator
1 Kibibyte (KiB) = 210 bytes
1 Mebibyte (MiB) = 220 bytes
1 Gibibyte (GiB) = 230 bytes
1 Tebibyte (TiB) = 240 bytes
1 Pebibyte (PiB) = 250 bytes
1 Exbibyte (EiB) = 260 bytes
1 Zebibyte (ZiB) = 270 bytes Arora Educator
1 Yobibyte (YiB) = 280 bytes
Binary Vs Decimal Units Arora Educator

Kilobyte (KB) = 1000 bytes = 103 bytes


Kibibyte (KiB) = 1024 bytes = 210 bytes

1 Million Bytes = 1 MB
1 Billion Bytes = 1 GB
1 Trillion Bytes = 1 TB
SIMM Vs DIMM Arora Educator

SIMM = Single In-Line Memory Module


DIMM = Dual In-Line Memory Module
RIMM = Rambus In-line Memory Module

Arora Educator
SIMM Vs DIMM Arora Educator

SIMM = Single In-Line Memory Module


✓ 30 pin, 72 pin
✓ SIMM provides the storage 4 MB to 64 MB
✓ Power = 5 Volt
DIMM = Dual In-Line Memory Module
✓ 168 pin, 184 pin, 240 pin
✓ DIMM provides the storage 32 MB to 1 GB
✓ Power = 3.3 Volt
Q.1. SDRAM comes on a stick known as a ____ on most
modern PCs.? Arora Educator
1. DIPP
2. RIMP
3. SIMM
4. DIMM
Arora Educator
Q.2. Which package has high memory speed and
change in the supply.? Arora Educator
1. DIP
2. SIMM
3. DIMM
4. zig-zag
Arora Educator
Q.3. What is the required voltage of DIMM.?
Arora Educator
1. 2V
2. 2.2V
3. 5V
4. 3.3V
Arora Educator

Function Keys
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Arora Educator
Function keys

Arora Educator
F1 = Help Arora Educator
F2 = Rename any file/folder Arora Educator
F3 = Search Arora Educator
F4 = Repeat last action performed Arora Educator
(MS Word)

Alt+F4 = Close Software/Application


Alt+F4 = Shutdown
F5 = Refresh/ Reload Page Arora Educator
F6 = In Browser : Moves cursor to Arora Educator
the address bar

F7 = Spelling and Grammar dialog box


Shift+F7 = Thesaurus in MS Word
F8 = Open Safe Mode in Windows Arora Educator
F9 = Refreshes a document in Arora Educator
Microsoft Word
F9 = Sends and receives emails in
Outlook
F10 = MS Word = Activate the Arora Educator
menu bar or Ribbon
Shift F10 = Same as Right Click on Arora Educator
Desktop
F11 = Exit & Enter full screen mode Arora Educator
on browser
F12 = Open Save As Dialogue Box Arora Educator
Function Keys Arora Educator

F1 = Help
F2 = Rename any file/folder
F3 = Search
F4 = Repeat last action performed (MS Word)
Alt+F4 = Close Software
F5 = Refresh/ Reload Page
Arora Educator
Function Keys Arora Educator
F6 = In Browser : Moves cursor to the address bar
F7 = Spelling and Grammar dialog box
Shift+F7 = Thesaurus in MS Word
F8 = Open safe mode in windows
F9 = Refreshes a document in Microsoft Word
F9 = Sends and receives emails in Outlook
Arora Educator
Function Keys Arora Educator
F10 = MS Word = Activate the menu bar or Ribbon
Shift+F10 = Same as Right Click on Desktop
F11 = Exit & Enter full screen mode on browser
F12 = Open Save As Dialogue Box
Arora Educator
Arora Educator

Control Keys
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Arora Educator
Control keys

Arora Educator
Control Keys Arora Educator

1) Written as = Ctrl
2) Type = Modifier Key
3) Modifier Keys = Ctrl, ALT, Shift
4) Toggle Keys = Caps lock, Num Lock,
Scroll Lock
Arora Educator
Control Keys Commands Arora Educator

✓ Ctrl + A = Select
✓ Ctrl + B = Bold
✓ Ctrl + C = Copy
✓ Ctrl + D = Open font window in Microsoft Word.
✓ Ctrl + E = Center Alignment
✓ Ctrl + F = Open find window
✓ Ctrl + G = GO TO
Arora Educator
Control Keys Commands Arora Educator

✓ Ctrl + H = Find and Replace


✓ Ctrl + I = Italicize text
✓ Ctrl + J = Justify alignment
✓ Ctrl + K = Create a hyperlink
✓ Ctrl + L = Left alignment
✓ Ctrl + M = In Microsoft Word it indents a
paragraph of text. Arora Educator
✓ Ctrl + N = Create a new page
Control Keys Commands Arora Educator

✓ Ctrl + O = Open a file


✓ Ctrl + P = Print
✓ Ctrl + Q = Remove paragraph formatting
✓ Ctrl + R = Right align text
✓ Ctrl + S = Save document
✓ Ctrl + T = Create new tab in web browser
✓ Ctrl + U = Underline Text
✓ Ctrl + V = Paste Arora Educator
Control Keys Commands Arora Educator

✓ Ctrl + W = Close open tab in a browser


✓ Ctrl + X = Cut
✓ Ctrl + Y = Redo
✓ Ctrl + Z = Undo
✓ Ctrl + Alt + Del = 3 Finger Key = Open Task
Manager/Reboot Computer
Arora Educator

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