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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-2 All Reasoning (Chapter wise) Ques>ons by Shubham Jain Sir
Analogy
Q1. Select the op-on that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first
word.
(The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the
number of le?ers/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)
Crowd : Dense : : Slope : ?

(a) Fill (b) Tight (c) Steep (d) Plain

Number Based analogy

Q2. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.
(NOTE: Opera-ons should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its
cons-tuent digits. E.g., 13 – Opera-ons on 13 such as adding /subtrac-ng /mul-plying etc. to 13 can be
performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathema-cal opera-ons on 1 and 3 is not
allowed.)
(5, 5, 25)
(2, 5, 10)

(a) (4, 4, 20) (b) (3, 3, 9) (c) (7, 3, 14) (d) (9, 3, 26)

Q3. Three of the following four number-pairs are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the pair
that does not belong to that group?
(NOTE : Opera-ons should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its
cons-tuent digits. E.g. 13 – Opera-ons on 13 such as adding /subtrac-ng /mul-plying etc. to 13 can be performed.
Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathema-cal opera-ons on 1and 3 is not allowed.)

(a) 15-135 (b) 11-89 (c) 13-117 (d) 18-162

Missing alphabet series

Q4. Select the combina-on of le?ers that when sequen-ally placed in the blanks of the given series will make it
logically complete.
PR_Y__RA_ZP_A_ Z

(a) APYZZY (b) APYZRY (c) AZPYRY (d) AZYZRY

Q5. Select the combina-on of le?ers that when sequen-ally placed in the blanks of the given series will complete
the series.
A_DF GI_L MOP_ _UVX YA_D

(a) BJQRB (b) CJRSB (c) CJQRB (d) BJRSB

Number series
Q6. What should come in place of the ques-on mark (?) in the given series?
18, 74, 298, 1194, 4778, ?

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(a) 19112 (b) 19114 (c) 19110 (d) 19116

Blood Rela>on
Q7. Q is the mother of R. P is the husband of Q. S is the brother of R. How is P related to S?

(a) Wife’s brother (b) Brother (c) Father (d) Son

Coding – Decoding
Q8. In a certain code language, ‘BUTTER’ is coded as ‘CWWSCO’ and ‘THEORY’ is coded as ‘UJHNPV’. How will
‘LATENT’ be coded in that language?

(a) MCWDLQ (b) MCWDMP (c) MDXCLQ (d) MEVCKR

Q9. In a certain code language, ‘CARD’ is coded as ‘7359’, ‘SERV’ is coded as ‘1256’and ‘PACK’ is coded as ‘8497’.
What is the code for ‘D’ in the given code language?

(a) 5 (b) 3 (c) 9 (d) 7

Q10. Each of the digits in the number 7148356 is arranged in ascending order from lel to right. The posi-on of
how many digits will remain unchanged as compared to that in the original number?

(a) One (b) Three (c) Two (d) None

Q11. How many meaningful English words can be formed with the second, fourth, filh, and sixth le?ers of the
word HOCKEY (when counted from lel to right) using each le?er only once in each word?

(a) One (b) Zero (c) Two (d) Three

Dic>onary
Q12. Select the correct op-on that indicates the arrangement of the given words in a logical and meaningful order.
1. Shirt piece
2.Thread
3. Fabric
4. Shirt
5. Co?on

(a) 5, 3, 1, 2, 4 (b) 5, 2, 3, 1, 4 (c) 3, 1, 2, 4, 5 (d) 3, 5, 1, 2, 4

Inequality
Q13. A statement is followed by four conclusions. Which of the conclusions is/are true based on the given
statement?
Statement:
I<M<F≤D≤S=J
Conclusions:
I) S < M
II) F = S
III) I > J
IV) M < D

(a) Conclusions I and III are true. (b) Conclusions IV and II are true. (c) Only conclusion IV is true. (d) Only
conclusion II is true.

Mathema>cal opera>on

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Q14. What will come in the place of the ques-on mark (?) in the following equa-on if ‘+’ and ‘–’ are interchanged
and ‘×’and ‘÷’ are interchanged?
113 ÷ 4 – 217 × 7 + 4 = ?

(a) 459 (b) 479 (c) 477 (d) 467

Q15. What will come in the place of the ques-on mark (?) in the following equa-on if ‘+’ and ‘–’ are interchanged
and ‘×’and ‘÷’ are interchanged?
163 ÷ 3 + 147 × 7 – 1 = ?

(a) 459 (b) 469 (c) 489 (d) 479

Q16. What will come in the place of the ques-on mark (?) in the following equa-on if ‘+’ and ‘–’ are interchanged
and ‘×’and ‘÷’ are interchanged?
161 ÷ 4 + 75 × 5 – 4 = ?

(a) 543 (b) 643 (c) 633 (d) 533

Q17. What approximate value will come in place of the ques-on mark (?) in the following equa-on?
49.85 – 5.31 + 9.97 = ?

(a) 37 (b) 55 (c) 6 (d) 19

Odd One Out

Q18. Three of the following word pairs are alike in some manner and hence form a group. Which word pair does
not belong to that group?
(The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be grouped based on the number of
le?ers/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)

(a) Close : Distant (b) Travel : Tour (c) Carry : Lil (d) Look : See

Syllogism
Q19. Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. You have to take the given statements to be true even if
they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which conclusions logically follow(s)
from the given statements.
Statements:
Some pens are books.
All book are cars.
Some cars are spoons.
Conclusions:
(I) : Some spoons are pens.
(II) : Some books are pens.

(a) Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow (b) Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows (c) Only conclusion (I) follows
(d) Only conclusion (II) follows

Si-ng Arrangement
Q20. A certain number of people are siung in a row, facing north. N is siung third to the lel of P. M is siung third
to the lel of N. O is siung third to the lel of M. M is siung between O and N. N is siung between M and P. If no
other person is siung in the row, what is the total number of persons seated?

(a) 9 (b) 10 (c) 11 (d) 8

Q21. Seven people, A, B, C, D, E, F and G are siung in a straight line, facing north. Only three people sit to the lel
of D. Only two people sit between D and A. B sits filh to the right of C. G sits to the immediate right of E but
somewhere to the lel of A. Who sits to the extreme right?
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(a) B (b) A (c) E (d) G

Statement and reason

Q22. Given below is a statement followed by two possible reasons numbered I and II. Read the statement carefully
and decide which of the two explain(s) the event/observa-on/informa-on given in the statement.
statement:
In India, large ci-es have a?racted migrant popula-on from across rural parts of the country. According to 2011
census, in India’s six largest metros (Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Bengaluru, Kolkata and Hyderabad), approximately
48% of the residents were migrants.
reasons:
I) Migra-on happens due to availability of be?er career and economic prospects in ci-es.
II) Migra-on happens because people like travelling and exploring new ci-es.

(a) Neither I nor II is a possible reason. (b) Only II is a possible reason. (c) Only I is a possible reason. (d) Both I
and II are possible reasons.

Statement and inference

Q23. One statement is given, and it is followed by two inferences numbered I and II. Read the statement and
decide which of the inferences is/are true for the given statement.
Statements: Fuel prices in India are infla-ng day by day, and there is no upper limit in its price increase.
Inferences:
I. Central and State governments have not cut down their respec-ve taxes on fuel.
II. Infla-on in the interna-onal market is influencing the rising fuel prices.

(a) Neither inference I nor II is true. (b) Only inference I is true. (c) Both inferences I and II are true. (d) Only
inference II is true.

Data Sufficiency
Q24. In this ques-on, a ques-on is followed by two statements numbered (I) and (II). You have to decide whether
the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the ques-on. Read both the statements and decide
the appropriate answer.
Ques-on: How is Kishore related to Sujata?
(I) Navya is the daughter of Kishore. Vinita is the wife of Kishore.
(II) Aman is the brother of Navya. Sujata is the only daughter of Aman.

(a) (II) alone is sufficient while (I) alone is not sufficient. (b) Either (I) alone or (II) alone is sufficient. (c) (I) alone
is sufficient while (II) alone is not sufficient. (d) Both (I) and (II) together are needed.

Q25. A ques-on is given, followed by two statements labelled I and II. Iden-fy which of the statements is/are
sufficient to answer the ques-on.
Ques-on:
A, B, C, D, E and F are siung around a circular table. Each of them faces either the centre of the table or outside
(i.e., opposite to the centre). In which direc-on is D facing?
Statements:
(I) B sits second to the right of F and both are facing the centre. Only two people are siung between A and E from
the either sides. Both A and E are facing the same direc-on. A is not an immediate neighbor of B.
(II) C is facing the opposite direc-on of B. D is siung to the second lel of C.

(a) Statements I and II together are sufficient to answer the ques-on. (b) Statement I alone is sufficient to answer
the ques-on while statement II is not. (c) Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the ques-on while statement
I is not. (d) Statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the ques-on.

Next Figure

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Q26. Iden-fy the figure given in the op-ons which when put in place of (?) will logically complete the series.

(a) (b) (c) (d)

Wrong figure series

Q27. Four of the following five figures are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the one that does
NOT belong to that group?

(a) B (b) C (c) A (d) D

Figure comple>on
Q28. Select the op-on figure that will replace the ques-on mark (?) in the figure given below to complete the
pa?ern.

(a) (b) (c) (d)

Cube
Q29.

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(a) (b) (c) (d)

Figure Analogy
Q30.

(a) (b) (c) (d)

ANSWER KEY ____________________________________________________________________________________

Q1. C Q2. B Q3. B Q4. C Q5. B

Q6. B Q7. C Q8. A Q9. B Q10. A
Q11. A Q12. B Q13. C Q14. B Q15. B
Q16. C Q17. B Q18. A Q19. D Q20. B
Q21. B Q22. C Q23. A Q24. D Q25. D
Q26. C Q27. A Q28. B Q29. C Q30. D

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