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Soal Tugas #1

tugas managerial economics

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2 views

Soal Tugas #1

tugas managerial economics

Uploaded by

jambumbek
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MM FEB-UGM

MAN 5007 (PRA-MBA)


Managerial Economics
Hengki Purwoto

TUGAS KELOMPOK I

Bab 1

1. What is the maximum amount you would pay for an asset that generates an income of
$250,000 at the end of each of five years if the opportunity cost of using funds is 8
percent?

2. Suppose that the total benefit and total cost from a continuous activity are, respectively,
given by the following equations: B(Q) = 100 + 36Q − 4Q2 and C(Q) = 80 + 12Q.
[Note: MB(Q) = 36 − 8Q and MC(Q) = 12.]
a. Write out the equation for the net benefits.
b. What are the net benefits when Q = 1? Q = 5?
c. Write out the equation for the marginal net benefits.
d. What are the marginal net benefits when Q = 1? Q = 5?
e. What level of Q maximizes net benefits?
f. At the value of Q that maximizes net benefits, what is the value of marginal net benefits?

3. Complete the accompanying table and answer the accompanying questions.


a. At what level of the control variable are net benefits maximized?
b. What is the relation between marginal benefit and marginal cost at this level of the
variable?
Bab 2

4. The X-Corporation produces a good (called X) that is a normal good. Its competitor, Y-
Corp., makes a substitute good that it markets under the name Y. Good Y is an inferior
good.
a. How will the demand for good X change if consumer incomes decrease?
b. How will the demand for good Y change if consumer incomes increase?
c. How will the demand for good X change if the price of good Y increases?
d. Is good Y a lower-quality product than good X? Explain.

5. Suppose the supply function for product X is given by Qsx = −30 + 2Px − 4Pz.
a. How much of product X is produced when Px = $600 and Pz = $60?
b. How much of product X is produced when Px = $80 and Pz = $60?
c. Suppose Pz = $60. Determine the supply function and inverse supply function for good
X. Graph the inverse supply function.

6. Suppose demand and supply are given by Qd = 60 − P and Qs = P − 20.


a. What are the equilibrium quantity and price in this market?
b. Determine the quantity demanded, the quantity supplied, and the magnitude of the
surplus if a price floor of $50 is imposed in this market.
c. Determine the quantity demanded, the quantity supplied, and the magnitude of the
shortage if a price ceiling of $32 is imposed in this market. Also, determine the full
economic price paid by consumers.

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