Student Assessment Task
Student Assessment Task
1. Interpret and scope 1.1 Obtain, interpret, clarify and confirm work requirements
design requirements of
civil works 1.2 Access, interpret and apply documentation required for civil works design
and confirm work activity is compliant
1.3 Analyse client design criteria requirements for civil works to confirm
required specifications are included
1.7 Obtain and document and client agreement on civil works design criteria
2. Identify project design 2.1 Identify innovative procedures for developing the design concept according
options for civil works and to design requirements
determine preferred
design option 2.2 Investigate and analyse potential design concepts that meet design
requirements
2.3 Collaborate with client to improve outcomes and resolve issues associated
with design concept
3. Initiate, monitor and 3.1 Analyse and select resources, processes and systems required to develop
support design of civil the design
works
3.2 Coordinate design tasks to meet required outcomes and cost structure
4. Prepare and maintain 4.1 Establish documentation management process according to workplace
documentation requirements
4.5 Check and confirm design documentation for currency and accuracy
5. Review design of civil 5.1 Review design and confirm it meets client requirements
works
5.2 Incorporate amendments advised by client and confirm design meets
legislative requirements
6. Support design 6.1 Prepare and implement plans that verify completed physical work meets
implementation of civil client requirements
works
6.2 Develop periodic test schedules for monitoring performance and permit
involved personnel to implement corrective action as required
The same opportunity to perform and complete assessments as those without a disability.
Reasonable adjustment applied to participation in teaching, learning and assessment
activities can include:
Customising resources and assessment activities within the training package or accredited
course
Candidate support
Making information accessible both before enrolment and during the course
Assessment Plan
This Student Assessment Guide is designed for you to complete the following:
Student Declaration: Refer to the Moodle instruction, as the Student Declaration is electronic
and forms part of the requirements for this unit.
The candidate must be able to demonstrate knowledge to complete the tasks outlined in the
elements, performance criteria and foundation skills of this unit, including knowledge of:
principles and techniques for collaborating and negotiating with clients and key external
stakeholders
principles and techniques for leading and coordinating teams.
Performance Evidence
The candidate must demonstrate the ability to complete the tasks outlined in the elements,
performance criteria and foundation skills of this unit, including evidence of the ability to:
communicating and collaborating with clients to resolve problems and meet job
requirements
seeking advice from required personnel where proposed design includes non-standard
engineering requirements or new technology
monitoring and supporting design processes
creating a demonstrating model of the design
confirming documentation requirements are met
reviewing designs, including interpreting and confirming the following project
documentation:
Questions
Provide answers to all of the questions below:
1. Question: Complete the following table about legislation that you need to know about in
relation to civil works design processes.
Student Answer:
List two different legislation Identify the purpose of Outline how the legislation applies
relevant to civil works legislation to civil works design processes
design processes
Design Act 2013 In order to assure that Guarantees the prison protection
designs in civil engineering of designs in civil engineering
tasks are legally blanketed, initiatives. To guard intellectual
the Designs Act of 2003 is property rights, as an instance, a
important since it regulates one-of-a-kind bridge design may
business design safety, be registered.
defining rights and
registration tactics.
Work Health and Safety Act Ensures the welfare, health, Demands cooperation among
2011 and safety of construction venture contributors, hazard
assignment individuals, control, and protection plans to
together with employees. assure that protection is given first
precedence in all design elements.
2. Question: Complete the following table about Standards that you need to know about in
relation to civil works design processes.
Student Answer:
List at least two Identify the purpose of the Outline how the Standard
Australian Standards Standard applies to civil works design
relevant to civil works processes – give one
design processes example.
AS 3745:2010 - Planning To create a structure for facilities' Pertains to the making plans
for emergencies in emergency coaching of civil works tasks to be able
facilities to assure readiness for
emergencies. For instance,
on a constructing web site,
evacuation routes and
emergency exit need to be
effortlessly accessible and
absolutely signposted.
Student Answer:
4. Question: Choose a structure that you may complete a civil works design for. Complete the
following table identifying two materials that can be used for this type of structure and two
characteristics and two limitations of the material.
Student Answer:
Bridge construction
Include the type of structure
you have chosen here.
5. Question: Choose a type of CAD software that you may use to complete a civil works design.
Complete the following table identifying two types of CAD software and two characteristics and
two limitations of the software.
Student Answer:
6. Question: Explain the use of safe work method statements (SWMS) with regard to identifying
and evaluating potential site hazards, constraints and conditions.
Student Answer:
In order to make sure safety on creation websites, Safe Work Method Statements (SWMS) are
essential tools in civil works design. They effectively lay out a plan to control these risks by using
identifying and assessing potential website online hazards, restrictions, and situations.
First, SWMS aids in threat identity. They want to thoroughly look at the vicinity to identify any
potential dangers earlier than any paintings starts off evolved. This covers everything from
recognizing hazardous objects to determining whether the earth is volatile. All feasible hazards
may be listed by using methodically comparing the region.
Next, SWMS are critical for assessing conditions and restrictions. They offer an organized
method for comprehending site-unique obstacles such existing infrastructure, environmental
elements, and get admission to regulations. This aids in figuring out how these factors might
effect the intended work's viability and safety.
SWMS lays up particular manipulate strategies to lessen dangers after dangers and constraints
were diagnosed. This covers an appropriate approaches to be followed, the tools to be applied,
and the roles and obligations of every individual participating. For example, if working at heights
is observed to be unsafe, the SWMS might incorporate safeguards like guardrails, harnesses,
and safe work platforms.
Construction tasks may assure the safety and nicely-being of employees as well as the
challenge's a success finishing touch by proactively dealing with all ability risks via the
combination of SWMS into the civil works design manner. They offer an intensive and
transparent framework for coping with web page risks and obstacles, making certain that safety
is given first precedence at each level of the venture.
7. Question: Outline a best practice technique for preparing a civil works functional specification.
Student Answer:
8. Question: Outline a step by step approach for identifying and evaluating design options.
Student Answer:
9. Question: Explain the process that you would follow to develop and implement a design plan.
In your answer include an example of the latest technology that you could use to develop a
design concept.
Student Answer:
Following movements may be taken to create and carry out a layout plan:
1. Establish Project Objectives: Clearly nation the venture's necessities and goals. This
involves being aware about the consumer's necessities, monetary barriers, and meant
results
3. Create Design Concepts: Using the web site evaluation and undertaking goals as a
manual, create some of design principles. Utilize creative thinking and brainstorming
classes to research other opportunities.
4. Choose the Best Idea: Assess the design thoughts in line with requirements consisting of
price, sustainability, practicality, and splendour. Select the concept that best satisfies the
mission specifications.
5. Make Detailed Design Plans: Produce complete plans that encompass timelines,
drawings, and specifications. Create unique and thorough layout papers with CAD
software.
6. Review and Edit: Get enter from stakeholders at the layout plans. Make the specified
modifications to resolve any problems or recommendations.
7. Obtain Permissions: Send the design plans for approval to the precise government. Obtain
the specified permissions and ensure that each one regulatory standard is met.
9. Observe and Modify: Keep a watch on matters all through implementation and adapt as
important. Resolve any problems that crop up and make certain the challenge keeps on
its intended course.
10.Finish and Record: Finish the challenge and record every step of the design and
implementation process. Write a very last document that summarizes the task's effects
and classes observed.
Example of Newest Technology: Building Information Modelling (BIM) is one of the most recent
technology to be had to be used in developing a design concept. By including layers of metadata
and facilitating collaborative workflows, BIM is a 3D modelling application that surpasses
traditional CAD. It makes it easier to look any troubles and enhance the task by using enabling
real-time design visualization, simulation, and evaluation.
10. Question: Outline two cost estimating techniques that can be used for calculating design
costs.
Student Answer:
1. Bottom-Up Estimating:
This technique entails segmenting the assignment into greater plausible, smaller elements,
like discrete jobs or paintings programs. The very last project cost is calculated by using
adding the expected charges for each of these smaller components.
2. Parametric Estimating:
This technique estimates the task's overall price through making use of statistical correlations
between beyond statistics and different variables (inclusive of value, length, and complexity).
When ancient mission records is available and pertinent, it's miles particularly beneficial.
For instance, you can estimate the general layout price of a toll road task by means of
comparing the value per kilometre of similar previous tasks. You can use this metric to
estimate the fee of building a brand-new roadway of similar length and complexity if earlier
tasks display that planning one kilometre of toll road commonly charges $100,000.
11. Question: Explain the benefit of using CAD for drafting and presenting engineering designs.
Student Answer:
1. Accuracy and Precision: CAD software makes it feasible to create designs that are relatively
correct and particular, which lowers the possibility of mistakes and increases the quality of the
finished product.
2. Productivity and Efficiency: By automating tedious sports and supplying gear that accelerate
layout advent and revision, CAD simplifies the layout procedure.
5. Integration and Collaboration: CAD software regularly has tools that assist group participants
paintings collectively more effortlessly.
6. Cost Savings: CAD enables to lower the general challenge fees with the aid of decreasing
errors, growing productiveness, and facilitating better visualization.
12. Question: List two communication techniques that are useful when managing a civil works
design process and that will assist with the collaboration process with clients, other external
stakeholders and colleagues.
Student Answer:
2. Collaborative Platforms: Slack and Microsoft Teams are two examples of structures that
facilitate continuous verbal exchange. These structures make it less difficult to share
documents, collaborate on document editing, and speak in actual time. It makes the design
manner greater effective and unified by means of ensuring that everyone undertaking
participants have get admission to the maximum latest statistics and can make a contribution
as needed
13. Question: List two types of communication equipment that can be used during a civil works
design process.
Student Answer:
1. Two-Way Radios: Crucial for set off on-web page conversation, especially in big or remote
construction sites. They improve safety and coordination via making certain immediate
communication amongst group participants.
14. Question: Outline a method that you could use to review and validate a design.
Student Answer:
1. Preliminary Review: To ensure accuracy, completeness, and compliance with project
specifications, begin with a preliminary review conducted by the design team.
3. Feedback from Stakeholders: Show the design to important parties, such as clients,
authorities, and local authorities.
4. Modeling and Simulations: Utilize sophisticated software tools to model how the design will
behave in different scenarios.
5. Peer Review: Set up a peer review with seasoned experts who aren't working on the project
directly.
6. Iterative Refinement: Adjust the design as needed in light of the input and conclusions from
the earlier stages.
15. Question: List two best practice techniques that you can use to review performance of those
involved in the civil works design process.
Student Answer:
1. 360-diploma Evaluation
This method includes getting enter from peers, superiors, subordinates, and from time-to-time
clients, among different human beings. By deliberating numerous viewpoints, it offers a
radical evaluation of someone's overall performance.
Team participants can provide and receive remarks on layout alternatives, teamwork, verbal
exchange, and ordinary process great in a civil works layout assignment. This all-
encompassing method promotes a culture of duty and ongoing improvement by highlighting
regions of power and room for development.
Tracking and assessing performance requires the status quo of precise and quantifiable KPIs.
KPIs are unique measurements that show critical components of a project's achievement.
KPIs for individuals operating on a civil works layout manner could consist of measurements
like customer pride, safety fashionable compliance, layout output nice, and deadline
adherence. Maintaining alignment with undertaking targets and promptly addressing any
performance gaps are made feasible by using mechanically reviewing those KPIs.
16. Question: Outline two techniques that can be used for negotiating with clients.
Student Answer:
17. Question: Outline two techniques that can be used for leading and coordinating a team.
Student Answer:
1. Transformational Leadership:
To placed it honestly, this approach entails encouraging and provoking group contributors to
go above and past their comfort zones and trust the undertaking's concepts. By promoting
creativity, innovation, and private development, leaders that appoint this approach frequently
set an instance for others to comply with.
A transformational leader may support the crew in a civil works design assignment by way
of figuring out man or woman accomplishments, encouraging the team to bear in mind novel
layout alternatives, and cultivating cooperative surroundings in which all group contributors
sense appreciated and empowered.
Student Answer:
1. Clear Communication:
This precept highlights how vital it is for group members to communicate in an honest, open,
and obvious manner. Collaborative surroundings is promoted, goals are aligned, and
misunderstandings are prevented while all and sundry is in agreement. Clear communique
requires frequent updates, crew conferences, and feedback sessions.
19. Question: Innovative procedures for developing designs in civil construction are so important.
Conduct some research and outline two innovative procedures that could be used to develop
the design concept. One of the procedures must relate to a new technology for civil works
design.
Student Answer:
You may additionally determine possible troubles, model several layout eventualities, and
optimize the design for sustainability, affordability, and performance through BIM. It
guarantees that each aspect of the undertaking is taken under consideration from the
beginning and promotes improved conversation amongst stakeholders.
2. Generative Design:
Based on specific enter elements and constraints, generative layout use algorithms to
provide a huge range of layout possibilities. This method makes use of synthetic intelligence
to research a extensive variety of options and discover the first-class and maximum realistic
solutions.
Generative layout can be applied to civil works layout to supply creative structural solutions
that maximize fabric utilization, lower costs, and enhance sustainability. The software can
also produce a number of design possibilities for assessment and development by using
receiving standards along with load necessities, cloth attributes, and environmental
situations.
In this task, you are required to demonstrate your skills and knowledge by working through a
number of activities and completing and submitting a Project Portfolio.
This assessment task requires you to manage civil works design processes for two
projects. If you are completing this in your RTO, this will be as per the project
information provided to you by your assessor. If you are completing this based on a
workplace, this will be for two projects of your choice.
You will be collecting evidence for this unit in a Project Portfolio. The steps you
need to take are outlined below. Before you begin, complete page 4 of your Project
Portfolio.
You are required to interpret and scope design requirements for your two civil
works design projects, as well as identify project design options and a preferred
design. This involves:
Work on Section 1 of your Project Portfolio. The Project Portfolio includes separate
sections for you to document your work in relation to Project 1 and Project 2.
When you have completed the steps above, you are to prepare to present your
work in the next activity.
This means developing a presentation that can be provided to a team (your
assessor and fellow students) that addresses all the work you have completed so
far and for both projects.
The purpose of your presentation will be to:
Collaborate with the client (your assessor and fellow students) to make any
improvements required and resolve any issues.
Seeking advice on the suitability of the new technology that may be used to
develop the design (see the section on innovative procedures).
Check that you have been provided with all of the supporting information
needed.
Obtain agreement for the work you have completed so far, including a
preferred design concept and confirming that it meets the client’s
requirements.
Prepare your presentation in a format of your choice such as. PowerPoint for use
in the next session. Your presentation should be prepared for a meeting of
approximately 15 minutes duration and your assessor will advise you of the date
and time.
Please note that at the presentation you will need to show that you present
information using sector specific terminology and using listening and questioning
techniques so make sure you prepare for this as part of your presentation
preparation.
3. Presentation.
You are now to provide your presentation to your team as per the instructions
above.
During your presentation, your assessor will be looking to see that you have
interpreted and scoped the design requirements for each project, as well as
identified design options. The outcome will be to identify the preferred design.
Your assessor will also confirm that you use civil construction design terminology
and listening and questioning techniques.
i This should be viewed in person by your assessor as they will need to give you
feedback. Make sure you follow the instructions above and meet the timeframes
allocated.
Following your presentation, document the feedback provided in your Portfolio.
Complete Section 1 of your Project Portfolio. The Project Portfolio includes
separate sections for you to document your work in relation to Project 1 and Project
2.
Analysing and then selecting which resources, processes and systems are
required for each civil works design project.
Developing an action plan for each civil works design project to ensure that all
required tasks are documented.
Preparing and maintaining all of the documentation that is required for each
civil works design project.
Reviewing the final design for each civil works design project.
Implementing the actions plan you have developed for the project.
Make sure you have completed all sections of your Project Portfolio, answered all
questions, provided enough detail as indicated and proofread for spelling and
grammar as necessary.
Submit to your assessor for marking.
Assessment Details
Student Name
Student Number
Assessor Name
Assessor Checklist
To be completed by the unit Assessor
Assessment Activity Satisfactory Not Yet Satisfactory
Question 1 ☐ ☐
Question 2 ☐ ☐
Question 3 ☐ ☐
Question 4 ☐ ☐
Question 5 ☐ ☐
Question 6 ☐ ☐
Question 7 ☐ ☐
Question 8 ☐ ☐
Question 9 ☐ ☐
Question 10 ☐ ☐
Question 11 ☐ ☐
Question 13 ☐ ☐
Question 14 ☐ ☐
Question 15 ☐ ☐
Question 16 ☐ ☐
Question 17 ☐ ☐
Question 18 ☐ ☐
Question 19 ☐ ☐
Project Portfolio ☐ ☐
Presentation ☐ ☐
Results Record
Final assessment results
Result
Feedback to Student