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Basics of LWC For Newbies: What Is Lightning Web Components (LWC) ?

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views3 pages

Basics of LWC For Newbies: What Is Lightning Web Components (LWC) ?

Uploaded by

neha88dupate
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Basics of LWC for Newbies

What is Lightning Web Components (LWC)?

Think of LWC as a tool that helps create parts of a web page. Imagine you're
building a LEGO house. Each LEGO piece is like a small component of a web page,
and LWC helps you create and put these pieces together to form the whole house.

Why is LWC Important?


Just like how using LEGO pieces makes it easier to build and modify structures,
LWC makes it easier to build, modify, and maintain parts of a website. It's used
specifically in the Salesforce platform to create user interfaces that are efficient,
fast, and reusable.

Breaking Down the Concepts


1. Components:

Component: A component is like a Reusable: Once you create a


single LEGO piece. It could be component, you can use it in different
something simple like a button or parts of your website, just like you can
something complex like a form with

Basics of LWC for Newbies 1


multiple fields. Each component has a use a LEGO piece in different
specific function. structures.

2. HTML (Structure):

HTML: Think of HTML as the blueprint of your LEGO structure. It defines


what pieces are needed and where they should go. In LWC, HTML files
define the structure of the component, like where the text, images, and
buttons should be placed.

3. CSS (Style):

CSS: CSS is like the paint and decorations of your LEGO house. It defines
how everything should look. For example, CSS can make a button red or
make the text larger. In LWC, CSS files control the appearance of the
components.

4. JavaScript (Behavior):

JavaScript: This is like the magic that makes your LEGO house come to
life. It defines what happens when you interact with the components. For
example, if you press a button, JavaScript determines what should happen
next. In LWC, JavaScript files handle these behaviors.

Putting It All Together


1. Building a Component:

Imagine you want to create a "Hello" sign for your LEGO house.

HTML: You decide where the sign should go and what it should say
("Hello").

CSS: You choose the color and size of the sign.

JavaScript: You decide that when someone clicks the sign, it changes to
say "Welcome".

2. LWC Files:

In LWC, you create different files for each aspect:

HTML File: Specifies the structure of the sign.

Basics of LWC for Newbies 2


CSS File: Specifies the style of the sign.

JavaScript File: Specifies the behavior when someone clicks the sign.

3. Example:

HTML: A file that says, "Place a sign here that says 'Hello'".

CSS: A file that says, "Make the sign blue and the text large".

JavaScript: A file that says, "When the sign is clicked, change the text to
'Welcome'".

Why Use LWC?


Efficiency: Just like using LEGO pieces can speed up building a house, LWC
makes building parts of a website quicker and easier.

Reusability: You can reuse components in different parts of your website,


saving time and effort.

Consistency: Ensures that similar parts of the website look and behave the
same way.

Real-Life Analogy
Imagine you are organizing a community event. You have different stations
(registration, information, activities). Each station is like a component. Using LWC
is like having a standardized way to set up each station quickly with clear
instructions on where everything goes, how it looks, and what happens when
someone interacts with it. This way, every event you organize is efficient, looks
great, and provides a consistent experience.

In summary, LWC helps you build parts of a website efficiently, just like using a
well-organized set of LEGO pieces helps you build a structure quickly and
effectively.

Basics of LWC for Newbies 3

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