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Name :________________________
Using the coast
I. Fill in the blank with the correct words. 1. Fish and shellfish are caught in the ________________ waters along coasts. 2. Large fishing boats, or ___________________, sail from ports to catch fish far from land. 3. ______________________ are caught in baited traps on the sea bo@om. 4. Trawlers may transfer their catches to _________________ ships for processing. 5. Oil ad gas are produced from the sea bed by using _____________________ or __________. II. Choose the correct answer from the choices for each ques;on. 1. What is a common method used by coastal villages to catch fish? A) Using harpoons B) Using small nets or baited hooks C) Using explosives D) Using fishing rods 2. What is produced from the energy of waves and Qdes? A) Coal B) Natural gas C) Electricity D) Salt 3. What are shellfish like crabs and lobsters caught in? A) Fishing nets B) Baited traps C) Fish tanks D) Fish farms 4. What is the purpose of factory ships in the fishing industry? A) To catch more fish B) To process and freeze fish at sea C) To transport fish to markets D) To repair fishing boats 5. Where is salt extracted from seawater? A) Deep oceans B) Rivers C) Salt pans D) Deserts III. Answer the following ques;ons in complete sentences. 1. What are three types of fishing? ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why are coasts considered good sites for wind turbines? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Explain the process of producQon salt in warm climate coutries. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how oil and natural gas are extracted from the seabed. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. How can we reduce the effect of overfishing? Explain it. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________