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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views

Destination

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Sharon's grandfather left her a rolls-Royce

A rolls-royce was left to sharon by...


has WAS!!
ok
was HAS...BEEN!!
has
was
was

ok
not be
ok

been BEING!!
ok SHOWN
ok

were found
to be shown
were made WERE ASKED
be given BEING GIVEN
were written
is lighted IS LIT!!!!
been allowed BEING ALLOWED
to be met
WAS MADE
tobe known
HAS BEEN CALLED
WAS SOLD

BEING NAME
WAS!!
HAS LATER BEEN

COULD BE TRANSPORTED
HAS BEEN GRANTED

TO BE RETIRED SHOULD BE BUILT

I'LL HAVE BEEN IN TRAINING TO BE..FOR A YEAR

HAS BEEN UNDER CONSIDERATION FOR SOME TIME (NOW)

HAVE BEEN IN PROGRESS FOR TWO MONTHS OVER TWO WEEKS

ARE GOING TO BE ON DISPLAY THIS WEEKEND *WILL

SEEM TO HAVE BEEN UNDER CONSTRUCTION FOR A LONG TIME

GET (NO MISTAKE.HAVE IS OK)

IT DELIVERED

CHECKED!!!!!!

(GOT IS CORRECT)
(COME WITHOUT TO)
TO WORK
IT RUNNING

TO COME
MAKE GET IS CORRECT
GET YOUR TEACHER TO EXPLAIN GOT ME FEELING

GOT ME FEEL BETTER/MAKE

GET A PROFESSIONAL TO DO

GET YOUR PARENTS TO HELP

GOT US ALL DANCING

TO GET ME TO DO
HAVING YOUR HAIR CUT
GOT kAREN TO SHOW
WHO HAD GOT THEIR ESSAYS WRITTEN

GETTING THEIR ESSAYS WRITTEN


Clauses Unit 17

Participle clauses
To replace a relative clause She was the nurse tooking after the patients at the time. (who was fooking)
The boy taken to hospital was 13 years old. (who was taken)
With prepositions and conjunctions After giving blood, 1 went home.
After having given blood, 1 went home.
To explain the reason for something Being frightened of needles, Tony was not /ooking farward to the injection.
Having had severa/ operations befare, Ali wasn't particular/y nervous this time.
To talk about actions happening Sitting in the waiting room, 1 could hear the sound of the dentist drilling.
at the same time
To talk about actions happening Having found an optician e/ose to the office, / made an appointment far that evening.
in sequence
As an alternative passive form Given an aspirin, 1 began to fee/ better. (whenjbecause I was given an aspirin)
As an alternative conditional form Given the chance, l'd definitely study pharmacology. Uf I were given the chance)

When the participle clause doesn't have its own subject, the clause and the rest of the sentence must both refer
to the same subject.
✓ Standing in the hot, crowded room, I began to feel dizzy. ( = 1 was standing)
X Sld11ui111$ ;,, 11,t: l,ul, l,,uwJt:J 1uu111, my ;111:du út:t(,a11 lu ft:d l,t:avy. ( = my head wasn't standing)

lnfinitive clauses
To start a sentence To be a successful surgeon is the dream of many young children.
( = lt is the dream of many young children to be a successful surgeon.)
After the verb to be My job was to give the patients their lunch.

Concession clauses
although / though / even though Even though she'd put on sun cream, Tamsin got burnt.
Tamsin got burnt, though she had put on sun cream.
Tamsin put on sun cream. She sti/1 got burnt, though.
in spite of / despite ( + noun or -ing) Despite putting on sun cream, Tamsin got burnt.
In spite of the fact that she put on sun cream, Tamsin got burnt.
Despite the sun cream, Tamsin sti/1 got burnt.
while/whereas While antibiotics are effective against bacteria, they do not work against viruses.
Bacteria/ infections can be cured with antibiotics, whereas viruses cannot.
however Penicillin is a powerful antibiotic. However, sorne peop/e are allergic to it.
Penicillin is a powerful antibiotic. Sorne people are al/ergic to it, however.
Penicillin is a powerful antibiotic. Sorne people, however, are allergic to it.
other phrases and structures Try as he might, he couldn't put up with the pain.
However hard he (might have) tried, he couldn't put up with the pain.
Hard though/as he tried, he couldn't put up with the pain.
Much as he tried, he couldn't put up with the pain.

• With in spite of / despite + -ing, both parts of the sentence must refer to the same subject.
• Even if is used to emphasise that it doesn't matter if something happens or is true, another situation remains
the same.
✓ Even if they found a cure far cancer tomorrow, it would take severa/ years befare it was available.
• Even if is used to suggest that something may or may not happen, whereas even though suggests that the action
actually takes place.
✓ Even if she tried to give her an injection, she couldn't. ( = She probably hasn't tried yet.)
✓ Even though she tried to give her an injection, she couldn't. ( = She tried and was unsuccessful.)

139
whose
why
which that
whose
when who
that
where

which/that

that
that

who
which
whom that
while

Escriba e
that
in
for
of
on
for
of
by
to
of
in /during

in
of

That tree,which my grandfather planted 60 years ago,is an oak

This is the oak my granfather planted 30 years ago that tree,which is an oak,was planted by my father 30 years ago.

Tina and Charlie,who are identical twins,are having a party this Saturday.

On the Friday,when the ferry was delayed,we spent...

On the Friday we spent most of the day sitting in the port because the ferry was delayed.

Barbara,who you met at Libby's...,used to..


You met Barbara,who used to work in the Personnel Department, at Libby's last thusday

Let's go to Davincy's where a great pepper is done /where they do a great...

to check
The book that my great aunt gave to me was once owned by... This book my great aunt gave me was once

Why did Danny, who is totally unfit ,decide to ...

Guy, who is now engaged to my sister,has a sister who is married to my brother

Guy,whose sister is married to my brother,is now engagede to my sister

both are correct

not being is the correct not being

having made

listening is the correct


given
getting
arrested
complaining
having seen
swimming
having applied
starting
not wanting
to wait
shooted shot
making

while

however
as
whereas
though

in spite of

while

althought
much
so

despite is the correct one


though he looked

even if they start

in spite of the fact that

spite of not having been given

ashe might
LOUDLY SHE MIGHT HAVE SHOUTED

she might have tried hard

Escriba el texto aquí


as tried AS i BEGGED
THOUGHT I WAS
as we were,though

having been awarded


whose

lifted
given

answering
however

cast an object made by pouring hot liquid into a container and leaving it to become solid

5 correct ans:this/10:althoght/whereas
which
whose
having
where it
who
in however
made
while
taken
that
despite to
when

plaster of paris:a mixture of a white powder and water that becomes


hard quickly as it dries and is used especially to make plaster casts. /ˌplɑː.stər əv ˈpær.ɪs/
Escriba el texto aquí

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