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Rmnch+a 2

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16 views32 pages

Rmnch+a 2

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Roll no.

-
141,143,144
Launched in February 2013

Aim: The aim of RMNCH+A strategy is to reach maximum


number of people in the remotest corners of the
country through a continuum of services, constant
innovations and routine monitoring of interventions.
In order to bring greater impact through the RCH programme, it is important to
recognise that reproductive, maternal and child health cannot be addressed in
isolation as these are closely linkedto the health status of the population in various
stages of life cycle.

High maternal and child mortality in adolescent mothers and a smaller but
significant contribution
of adolescents to total fertility brings the focus back on the need to address
adolescents as an
integral part of the strategy so as to improve maternal and child health
Problem Statement
In terms of child mortality, globally 76 lakh children died in 2010 before reaching
their fifth birthday.
India presently accounts for nearly 20% of the world’s child deaths. In terms of
numbers, it is the largest number of child deaths (approximately 15.8 lakh) under
the age of five years in any country.
Globally, an estimated 287,000 maternal deaths occurred in
2010, when the global maternal mortality ratio was 210 maternal
deaths per 100,000 live births
At At the national level, maternal mortality ratio (MMR) declined
from 254 (SRS 2005) to 212 (SRS
2007–09) – a decline of about 14 points per year on an ‘All India’
basis
Goals and targets

Health Outcome Goals established in the 12th Fiver Year Plan


• Reduction of Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) to 25 per 1,000 live births by 2017
• Reduction in Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) to 100 per 100,000 live births by
2017
• Reduction in Total Fertility Rate(TFR) to 2.1 by 2017
5×5 Matrix:
Identifies 5 high impact interventions across
●5 thematic areas
● 5 cross cutting interventions
● 5 Health systems
Aim to provide assured, dignified,
respectful quality Healthcare at no
cost and zero tolerance for denial of
services for every woman and
newborn visiting public heating
facility
PMSMA LaQshya

JSY

JSSK
Facility based newborn care
Newborn Care Corner (NBCC)
Space within delivery room in any health facility where immediate care is
provided to all newborns at birth

Newborn Stabilization Unit (NBSU)


Facility within or in close proximity of the maternity ward where sick and LBW
newborns can be cared for during short periods

Special Newborn Care Unit (SNCU)


Neonatal unit in the vicinity of the labor room to provide special care for sick
newborns
Interventions

Prophylactic IFA supplementation


Periodic deworming of children, adolescents, pregnant
woman
Testing of anemia using digital methods and point of care
treatment
IFA fortified foods
IIntensified year round BCC campaign
Intensifying awareness, screening and treatment of non
nutritional cases of anemia
Universal Immunization
Programme
IMNCI
Cost effective and
emphasizing
prevention of disease
and promotion of
child health and
development beside
standard case
management of
childhood illness
Rastriya Bal Swastya Karyakram (RBSK)

• RBSK is an innovative and comprehensive initiative to


improve
quality survival of children, through early identification
and
timely management (both medical & surgical) of 32
selected
health conditions at Zero cost to the families

• Systemic approach of early identification and


management of
4Ds: Defects at birth, Diseases, Deficiencies and
Developmental
delays including Disabilities in children 0 to 18 years of
age in a
holistic manner
Adolescent Health
Thank You

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