Electrochemistry Assignment No. 3
Electrochemistry Assignment No. 3
No. 3
Feics '-Elecochemical ceel, Nerst egston, Gibbs
Enesy, bq Ke
1. Given, Eo,3- /Cr = -0.72V, E2. /Fe = -0.42 V. The at 1 atrm pressure. The oxidation potential of
potential for the cell electrode would be:
Cr/Cr* (0.1 M) ||Fe* (0.01 M) 1 Fe is : (a) 0.059 V (b) 0.59 V
(c) 0.118 V (d) 1.18 V
(a) -0.339 V (b) -0.26 V 5. A button cell used in watches, functions as
(c) 0.26 V (d) 0.3V following Zn(s) +Ag20($) +H20) -
2. For Cr;0 +14H" +6e 2Cr3+ +7H,0; 2Ag(s) + Zn (aq) +20H" (aq)
E°= +1.33V. At
[Cr204 ]= 4.5 millimole, If half-cell potentials are
rCr]=15 millimole, E is 1.067 V. The pH of the (aq) + 2e ’ Zn(s), E°= -0.76 V
solution is nearly equal to: Ag0(s)+H20) +2 e ’2Ag(s) +2OH,
(a) 2 (b) 3
E°=0.34 V
(c) 5 (d) 4
The cell potential will be:
3. Standard electrode potential data are useful for (a) 1.1 V (b) 0.42 V
understanding the suitability of an oxidant in a (c) 0.84 V (d) 1.34 V
redox titration. Some half-cell reactions and their
standard potentials are given below 6. The Gibbs energy for the decomposition of Al,03 at
500°C is as follows
Mn0(aq) +8H´(aq)+5e’ Mn (aq) 2 4
+4H,0); E°=1.51 V Al,03
3 3
Al+O2; A,G = +960 kJ mol-1
Crz0 (aq) +14 H´(aq) +6e 2Cr* (aq) The potential difference needed for the electrolytic
+7H20 ); E°=1.38 V reduction of aluminium oxide (Al,03) at 500°C is
at least :
Fe (ag) +e Fe (aq); E°= 0.77V (a) 4.5 V (b) 3.0 V
Cl2 (g) +2e 2C1 (ag); E°= 1.4 V (c) 2.5 V (d) 5.0V
7. The standard emf for the given cell reaction,
Identify the only incorrect statement regarding the Zn + Cu2+ ’ Cu +Zn is 1.10 V at 25°C. The
quantitative estimation of aqueous Fe(NO3)2 :
emf for the cell reaction, when 0.1 M Cut and
0.1 M Zn* solutions are used at 25°C is :
(a) MnOican be used in aqueous HCI
(b) Cr-03 can be used in aqueous HCI (a) 1.10V (b) -1.10 V
(C) MnO; can be used in aqueous H2S0 4 (c) 2.20 V (d) -2.20 V
(d) Crz0 can be used in aqueous H2S0 4 8. The equilibrium constant of the reaction,
*A hydrogen gas electrode is made by=dipping Cu(s) +2Ag* (aq) Cu (aq) +2Ag(s),
Platinum wire in a solution of HCl and pH 10 and E°=0.46 V at 298 Kis :
Dy passing hydrogen gas around the platinum wire
(b) 20x 10!0 15. The potential ofa hydrogen
(a) 2.4 10!0 electrode atpi:.
(c) 4.0x 10l0 (d) 4.0 x10!5
(a) 0.59v (b) 0.00V
position in the electrochemical
9. Li oupies higherompared (c) -0.59 V
to Cusince: (d) -0.059
series of metals as 16. The logarithm of the equihbrium
constant ofs,
reaction corresponding to the cell
(a) the standard reduction potential of Li´ Li is
lower than that of CuCu X(s)|X* (ag) | Y (aq) | Y($) with standat:
(b) the standard reduction potential of CuCu is potential, Eell =1.2Visgiven by:
lower than that of Li i (a) 12.5 (b) 21.5
ic) the standard oxidation potential of Li*iis (c) 40.6 (d) 47.2
lower than that of Cu2+ /Cu 17. If the half-cell reactions are given as
(a) Li is smaller in size as compared to Cu I. Fe (aq) + 2e ’ Fe(s) E°= -0.44V
10. If the E°ellfor agiven reaction has anegative value,
then which of the following gives the correct II. 2H* (aq)+02(g)+2e’H,00)
2
relationships for the values ofAG° and Keg?
E°= - 11
The E° for the reaction,
(a) AGo>0; Keg <1 (b) AG°s 0; Keg >1 1
(c) AG°< 0; Keg >1 (d) AG°< 0; Keg <1 Fe(s) +2H* +0:(g)Fe
2 (aq) +H,oc
11. The standard emf of a galvanic cell involving
2 moles of electrons in its redox reaction is 0.59 V
(a) +1.67 V (b) -1.67 V
The equlibrium constant for the redox reaction of
the cell is : (c) +0.79 V (d) -0.79 V
(a) 1020 (b) 105 18. At 25Ctemperature, the cell potential of a
(c) 10 (d) 1010 electrochemical cell is 1.92 VFind the value ot:
12. E,E, and E3 are the emf of me following three Mgls) |Mg* (aq)x M| |Fe (aq) 0.01 M|Fe(5)
galvanic cells respectively
I. Zn(s) |Zn (0.1M)||Cu aM)|Cu() EMg/ Mg²* (aq) =2.37 V, Ee/ Fe? (aq) =0.45 V
I. Zn(s) |Zn aM) ||Cu (IM) |Cu(s) (a) x =0.01 M (b) x<0.01 M
II. Zn(s) (Zn (1M) ||Cu* (0.1M)|Cus) (c) x>0.01 M (d) x cannot be predicte:
Which one of the following is true? 19. Given,
(a) E2 > E > E3 (b) E >Eg >E3 I. Cu+2e Cu; E°= 0.337 V
(c) E3 > Ej > E2 (d) Eg > E2 > Ej II. Cu2+ +e
13. For the reduction of silver ions with copper metal, Cu*;E°= 0.153 V
the standard cell potential was found to be + 0.46 V Electrode potential, E° for the reaction,
at 25°C. The value of standard Gibbs energy, AG° Cu +e’Cu, will be:
will be (F =96500C mol)
(a) -98.0 kJ (b) -89.0 kJ (a) 0.52 V (b) 0.90V
(c) -89.0 J (d) -44.5 kJ
(c) 0.30V (d) 0.38 V
14. Oxidation potential of unimoles of calomel is : 20. The reduction potential at pH =14 for the Cu
couples is:
(a) +0.25 V (b) 0.00V [Given,
10
(c) +0.287 V (d) -0.28 V Ea2*/Cu =0.34 VKsp [Cu(OH),]=1x10
(a)0.34V (c) 0.22 V
(6»0.34V
If the standard reduction potential of 10dine
(d) 0.22 V becoming iodide is +0.54 V what is the standard
2+
Given,P, Pb =-0.126 VZn2 //Zn = -0.763 V. reduction potential of Fe/Fe?
21. of
Findtheemf the following cell
Zn|Zn2+ (0.1 M)||Pb M)|Pb (a) +1.006 V (b) -1.006 V
(c) +0.77 V (d) -0.77 V
(a) -0.637 (b) +0.637 (e) -0.652 V
(c) >0.637 (d) +0.889 27. What is the electrode potential (in volt) of the
of a cell involving one electron following electrode at 25 C?
Thestandard emf
22. Ni (0.1M|Ni(s)
charge is found to be 0.591 V at 25°C. The
equilibrium constant of the reaction is : (Standard reduction potential of Ni | Ni is
1F=96500 C mol ,R =8.314 JK-1 mol-] 2.303RT
-0.25V =0.06]