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Assignment 2

Uploaded by

rp4401814
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EC5502 – DIGITAL COMMUNICATION

V – SEMESTER AUG – DEC 2024


ASSIGNMENT – 2

1. Consider a BSC with P(x1)=α. Show that the Mutual Information I(X:Y)= H(Y) +
p log2 p +(1-p) log2 (1-p) and Calculate I(X:Y) for α=0.5 and p=0.1
2. A binary sequence 10010011 is applied to the DPSK transmitter. Find the
differentially encoded sequence at the output of the transmitter and sketch the
DPSK waveform.
3. Sketch the waveforms of the in-phase and quadrature components of the MSK
signal in response to the input binary sequence 1100100010.
4. Explain the coherent generation and detection of BFSK.
5. A digital communication link operates at a bit rate of 1 Mbps. The digital
modulation scheme used is BFSK. Receiver noise power spectral density N0 =
-180 dBm/Hz, power loss between transmitter and receiver = -140dB, BER
(Max) = 10-7 = 12.817166. Analyze and calculate the minimum transmitter
power (in watts) required to achieve the specified BER.
6. A binary data stream of 4 digits [1011] is spread using an 8-chip code
sequence C(t) = [01 10 10 01]. The spread data phase modulates a carrier
using binary phase shift keying. The transmitted spread-spectrum signal is
exposed to interference from a tone at the carrier frequency but with 30
degrees phase shift. The receiver generates an in-phase copy of the code
sequence and a coherent carrier from a local oscillator.
i. Determine the baseband transmitted signal.
ii. Express the signal received. Ignore the background noise.
iii. Assuming negligible noise, determine the detected signal at the output of the
receiver.
7. A speech conversation is transmitted by a DS-SS system. The speech is
converted to PCM using an anti-aliasing filter with a cut-off frequency of 3.4
kHz and using 256 quantization levels. It is anticipated that the processing gain
should not be less than 23 dB.
i. Find the required chip rate.
ii. If the speech was transmitted by an FHSS system, what would be the
number of hopping channels?

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