ÙetLe keâe@efcheefšMeve šeFcme

All State ITI Exam Lineman & TG-2

(Electrician Trade)
Fuesefkeäš^efMeÙeve š^s[
BULLETExam Pointer & Numerical
Point to Point Study Material
Useful For : UPPCL/UPRVUNL TG-2/BIHAR TG-2/HSSC (ALM) /RSMSSB INSTRUCTOR (ELECTRICIAN) /RSMSSB
INSTRUCTOR (WIREMAN) /JVVNL/NPCIL/PGCIL/MP LINE ATTENDENT/HARYANA SHIFTING
ASSISTANT/VIZAG STEEL/ESIC/RRB LOCO PILOT/TECHNICIAN /INDIAN ORDIANCE FACTORY/
METRO MAINTAINER/ DMRC/UPMRC/NMRC/BMRC/JMRC/ISRO TECHNICIAN/HAL/THDC /CRPF
CONSTABLE/INDIAN ARMY/UPSSSC TUBEWELL OPERATOR/CRPF TRADESMAN/CSIR
TECHNICIAN/SAIL/DRDO /NMDC/NTRO/BARC/NCL/BHEL/NFL/NSC/NTPC

ØeOeeve mebheeokeâ
Deevevo kegâceej cenepeve
uesKeve menÙeesie
Fbpeer. DeJeOesMe kegâceej hešsue, Fbpeer. oerhekeâ kegâceej ceewÙee&
Fbpeer. mevlees<e kegâceej ÙeeoJe, Fbpeer. efpeÙeeGöerve, Fbpeer. efJeJeskeâ jepe Øepeeheefle
keâchÙetšj «eeefHeâkeäme
yeeueke=â<Ce, ÛejCe efmebn
mebheeokeâerÙe keâeÙee&ueÙe
ÙetLe keâe@efcheefšMeve šeFcme
12, ÛeÛe& uesve, ØeÙeeiejepe-211002
cees. : 9415650134
Email : [email protected]
website : www.yctbooks.com
ØekeâeMeve Iees<eCee
mecheeokeâ SJeb ØekeâeMekeâ Deevevo kegâceej cenepeve ves efØebšskeäme Fbef[Ùee, ØeÙeeiejepe mes cegefõle keâjJeekeâj,
ÙetLe keâe@efcheefšMeve šeFcme, 12, ÛeÛe& uesve, ØeÙeeiejepe-211002 kesâ efueS ØekeâeefMele efkeâÙee~
Fme hegmlekeâ keâes ØekeâeefMele keâjves ceW mecheeokeâ SJeb ØekeâeMekeâ Éeje hetCe& meeJeOeeveer yejleer ieF& nw
efHeâj Yeer efkeâmeer $egefš kesâ efueS Deehekeâe menÙeesie SJeb megPeeJe meeoj Dehesef#ele nw~ cetuÙe : 595/-
efkeâmeer Yeer efJeJeeo keâer efmLeefle ceW vÙeeefÙekeâ #es$e ØeÙeeiejepe nesiee~
 efJe<eÙe-metÛeer
JÙeeJemeeefÙekeâ megj#ee SJeb mJeemLÙe ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5-12
(Occupational Safety and Health)

efJeÅeglkeâej kesâ efueS Deewpeej ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13-28

(Tools for an Electrician)

ØeejefcYekeâ efJeÅegle ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 29-94

(Basic Electricity)

Ûeeuekeâ, DeÛeeuekeâ, Deæ&Ûeeuekeâ SJeb JewÅegeflekeâ kesâefyeume -------------------------------------------------- 95-117

(Conductor, Semiconductor, Insulator and Electric Cables)

meesu[efjbie ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 118-122

(Soldering)

JewÅegeflekeâ meneÙekeâ meece«eer ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 123-143

(Electrical Accessories)

efJeÅegle–jemeeÙeefvekeâ ØeYeeJe SJeb jemeeÙeefvekeâ mewue --------------------------------------------------------- 144-179

(Electro-chemical Effect and Chemical Cell)

ÛegcyekeâlJe SJeb efJeÅegle-ÛegcyekeâlJe --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 180-200

(Magnetism and Electro-Magnetism)

ØelÙeeJeleea Oeeje efmeæevle ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 201-234

(Alternating Current Theory)

Yet-mebÙeespeve -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 235-243

(Earthing)

JewÅegeflekeâ JeeÙeefjbie -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 244-259

(Electrical Wiring)

efo° Oeeje peefve$e --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 260-284

(Direct Current Generator)

efo° Oeeje ceesšj ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 285-309

(Direct Current Motor)

š^ebmeheâe@ce&j ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 310-341

(Transformer)

JewÅegeflekeâ ceehekeâ Ùev$e ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 342-382

(Electrical Measuring Instruments)

3-hesâpe ØesjCe ceesšme& ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 383-411

(3-Phase Induction Motors)
2
Skeâue-hesâpe ØesjCe ceesšme& ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 412-426
(Single-Phase Induction Motors)

Deušjvesšj---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 427-444
(Alternator)

leguÙekeâeefuekeâ ceesšj ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 445-453

(Synchronous Motor)

heefjJele&keâ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 454-457

(Converters)

[er. meer. ceMeerve SJeb S. meer. ceMeerve JeeFefCb[ie -------------------------------------------------------------- 458-472

(D.C. Machine and A.C. Machine Winding)

Øeoerefhle ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 473-493

(Illumination)

ceMeerve efveÙev$ekeâ heó----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 494-496

(Machine Control Panel)

Iejsuet JewÅegeflekeâ GhekeâjCe ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 497-505

(Domestic Electrical Appliances)

efJeÅegle Meefòeâ keâe Glheeove----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 506-522

(Electrical Power Generation)
JewÅegeflekeâ Meefòeâ heejs<eCe ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 523-538
(Electrical Power Transmission)

Yetefceiele kesâefyeume -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 539-545

(Underground Cables)

efJeÅegle efJelejCe ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 546-551

(Power Distribution)

JewÅegeflekeâ ceMeerveeW keâe ieefle-efveÙeb$eCe SJeb Devegj#eCe-------------------------------------------------------- 552-553

(Speed Control and Maintenance of Electric Machines)

yesefmekeâ Fueskeäš^e@efvekeäme --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 554-557

(Basic Electronics)

DeOe&Ûeeuekeâ [eÙees[ SJeb jsefkeäšHeâeÙej ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 558-573

(Semiconductor Diode and Rectifier)

š^ebefpemšj ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 574-587

(Transistor)
3
oesefue$e SJeb yengkeâefche$e -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 588-595
(Oscillators & Multiribrator)

Heâer[yewkeâ SJeb ØeJeæ&keâ--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 596-618

(Feedback & Amplifiers)

ef[efpešue Fueskeäš^e@efvekeäme ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 619-642

(Digital Electronics)

efJeefMe° "esme DeJemLee ÙegefòeâÙeeB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 643-654

(Specific Solid State Devices)

Fueskeäš^e@efvekeäme LÙeesjer SJeb mebÛeej ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 655-660

(Electronic Theory and Communication)

YeejleerÙe efJeÅegle DeefOeefveÙece-1956 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 661-666

(I.E. Rule-1956)

cenlJehetCe& efJeÅegleerÙe Øeleerkeâ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 667-672

(Important Electrical Symbols)

TECHNICAL SUBJECT (ELECTRICIAN) SYLLABUS

1. Various safety measures involved in the Industry. Elementary first Aid. Concept of Standard.
2. Identification of Trade-Hand tools-Specifications.
3. fundamental of electricity. Electron theory-free electron. fundamental terms, definitions, units
and effects of electric current.
4. Solders, flux and soldering technique. Resistors types of resistors and properties of resistors.
5. Explanation, Definition and properties of conductors, insulators and semi-conductors. Voltage
grading of different types of Insulators, Temp. Rise permissible. Types of wires and cables
standard wire gauge Specification of wires and Cables-insulation and voltage grades-Low,
medium and high voltage Precautions in using various types of cable.
6. Ohm's Law-Simple electrical circuits and problems.
7. Resistors-Law of Resistance. Series and parallel circuits.
8. Kirchhoff's Laws and applications. Wheatstone bridge principle and its applications.
9. Common Electrical Accessories, their specifications-Explanation of switches lamp holders, plugs and
sockets. Developments of domestic ckts, Alarm and switches, lamp, fan with individual switches,
Two way switch.
10. Chemical effect of electric current-Principle of electrolysis. Faraday's Law of electrolysis, Basic
principles of Electro-plating and Electro chemical equivalents. Explanation of Anodes and
cathodes. Lead acid cell-description, methods of charging-precautions to be taken and testing
equipment, Ni-cadmium and Lithium cell, Cathodic protection, Electroplating, Anodising.

4
01.
JÙeeJemeeefÙekeâ megj#ee SJeb mJeemLÙe
(Occupational Safety and Health)
The safest value of current that human body can efyepeueer kesâ GhekeâjCeeW ceW Fmlesceeue nesves Jeeues DeeJejCe keâes Ùen
carry for more than 3 second is .......– 9 mA megefveefMÛele keâjves kesâ efueS Fmlesceeue efkeâÙee peelee nw, efkeâ ueesie
Oeeje keâe megjef#ele ceeve ......... nw, pees Skeâ ceeveJe 3 meskeWâ[ lekeâ ieueleer mes Fmekesâ efJeÅegleceÙe YeeieeW kesâ mebheke&â ceW ve DeeSb– ieeef[Ëie
men mekeâlee nw– 9 mA DMRC Maintainer 19.02.2020 (9.00-10.30)
HPSSC Electrician PHE 11.09.2022 The internal resistance of humans including skin is
about– 500-3000Ω
If a person got electric shock of 20mA then it is a–
lJeÛee meefnle ceveg<ÙeeW keâe Deebleefjkeâ ØeeflejesOe ueieYeie neslee nw–
painful shock
500 – 3000Ω
peye JÙeefòeâ keâes 20mA Oeeje keâe Peškeâe ueielee nw lees ....... DMRC Maintainer 19.02.2020 (9.00-10.30)
Demej neslee nw– oo&veekeâ Peškeâe Background of the warning sign is– Yellowish
HPSSC Electrician (M&T) 10.09.2022 ÛesleeJeveer efÛevn keâer he=‰Yetefce nesleer nw– heerues jbie keâer
If the current of ........... flows through the human DMRC Maintainer 17.02.2020 (9.00-10.30)
body, then its effect is reflected in the form of First action will be taken if a person faints–
respiratory problem– 20 mA- 30mA Check the person's breathe
Ùeefo ................... keâer Oeeje ceeveJe Mejerj mes neskeâj ØeJeeefnle Deiej keâesF& JÙeefòeâ yesnesMe nes peelee nw lees henueer keâeÙe&Jeener nesieer–
nesleer nw, lees Fmekeâe ØeYeeJe Õemeve mecemÙee kesâ ™he ceW heefjueef#ele JÙeefòeâ keâer meeb@me keâer peeBÛe keâjW
nesles nQ– 20 mA -30 mA DMRC Maintainer 18.02.2020 (9.00-10.30)
DMRC Maintainer 20.02.2020 (9.00-10.30) The indirect cost of an accident is–
Cost of the unproductive time of the injured
A suitable fire extinguisher is for extinguishing a
efkeâmeer ogIe&švee keâer DeØelÙe#e ueeiele nesleer nw–
fire caused by cotton or other cloth–
IeeÙeueeW kesâ Deveglheeokeâ meceÙe keâer ueeiele
Dry chemicals
DMRC Maintainer 18.02.2020 (9.00-10.30)
keâheeme Ùee DevÙe keâheÌ[s kesâ keâejCe ueieves Jeeueer Deeie keâes yegPeeves
Foam and dry powder fire extinguishers are used–
kesâ efueS DeefiveMeecekeâ nw– Meg<keâ jmeeÙeve In Class-B type of fire
DMRC Maintainer 20.02.2020 (9.00-10.30) Peeie Deewj megKes heeG[j Jeeues DeefiveMeecekeâ ØeÙegòeâ nesles nw–
Should be done for a person experiencing heat Jeie&–B Øekeâej Deeie ceW
illness– Wearing cool wet clothes ISRO Ahmedabad Technician 29.04.2018
T<cee-mebyebOeer yeerceejer mes «eefmele JÙeefòeâ keâes ÛeeefnS–
"b[s ieerues keâheÌ[s henveevee Deeie ueieves kesâ Øekeâej SJeb ßesCeer mecyeefvOele leeefuekeâe
DMRC Maintainer 20.02.2020 (9.00-10.30)
Deeie ueieves kesâ Øekeâej Deeie keâer ßesCeer
(Types of Fire) (Class of Fire)
'Freezing current' is an increase in the value of
current that produces contractions in the muscles of
keâeyeexefveÙeme heâeÙej Ùen Deeie class A kesâ
a person exposed to an electric shock and prevents (uekeâÌ[er,keâeiepe,keâheÌ[e petš SJeb Devleie&le Deelee nw~
him by separation from the current source. The uekeâÌ[er kesâ keâesÙeues mes ueieer Deeie)
approximate extent of this freezing current– 10-40 mA lewueerÙe heâeÙej (efceóer kesâ lesue, Ùen Deeie class B kesâ
‘øeâerefpebie Oeeje’ Oeeje kesâ ceeve cebs nesves Jeeueer Jen Je=efæ nw, efpemekeâer [erpeue SJeb hesš^esue Deeefo mes ueieer Devleie&le Deelee nw~
Jepen mes efJeÅegle Peškesâ kesâ mebheke&â ceW Deeves Jeeues efkeâmeer JÙeefòeâ keâer Deeie)
ceebmehesefMeÙeeW cebs mebkegâÛeve GlheVe neslee nw, Deewj Gmes Oeeje œeesle mes iewmeerÙe heâeÙej (Øeeshesve, yÙetšsve, Ùen Deeie class C kesâ
Deueie nesves mes jeskeâlee nw~ Fme øeâerefpebie Oeeje keâer Devegceeefvele meercee LPG Deeefo mes ueieer Deeie) Devleie&le Deelee nw~
ueieYeie nesleer nw– 10–40mA Fuesefkeäš^keâ heâeÙej (efyepeueer kesâ Ùen Deeie class D kesâ
DMRC Maintainer 19.02.2020 (9.00-10.30) leejeW, GhekeâjCeeW SJeb OeeeflJekeâ Devleie&le Deelee nw~
The enclosure used in electrical equipment to ensure heoeLeeX Deeefo mes ueieer Deeie)
that people do not accidentally come into contact JVVNL Helper 25.08.2018 Shift-II
with its electrical parts is called– Guarding JVVNL Helper 25.08.2018 Shift-I
Occupational Safety and Health 5 YCT
 In case of arc welding, should be used for eye Denotes the 'Carbon dioxide' content in the fire
protection– Black glass cover extinguisher– Black band
Dee@ke&â Jesefu[bie kesâ ceeceues ceW DeeBKeeW keâer megj#ee kesâ efueÙes Fmlesceeue Deeie yegPeeves keâer ceMeerve ceW, ‘keâeye&ve [eFDee@keämeeF[’ meece«eer keâes
keâjvee ÛeeefnÙes– keâeuee ÛeMcee keâe DeeJejCe oMee&lee nw– keâeuee yewC[
ISRO Ahmedabad Technician 29.04.2018 HSSC ALM 14.03.2020 Shift-I
ABC of first aids indicate– Fires are caused by flammable liquids such as petrol,
Airway, Breathing, Circulation tar, paint– Class B fires
ØeeLeefcekeâ efÛeefkeâlmee keâe ABC oMee&lee nQ– hesš^esue, šej, heWš pewmes pJeueveMeerue lejue heoeLeeX kesâ keâejCe Deeie
JeeÙegceeie&, MJeeme, heefjmebÛejCe ueieleer nw– Jeie& B Deeie
DMRC Maintainer 17.02.2020 (9.00-10.30) HSSC ALM 14.03.2020 Shift-I
PGCIL Technician 14.11.2018 For the human body, there is an internal resistance
HSSC Electronics mechanics instructor 17.12.2019 between the ears– 100 ohm
yesefmekeâ ueeFheâ mhee@š ceeveJe Mejerj kesâ efueS, keâeveeW (ear) kesâ yeerÛe Deebleefjkeâ
ØeeflejesOe..........neslee nw– 100 Deesce
(Basic Life Spot)
NVS Electrician Cum Plumber Instructor 08.03.2022
A for Airway- Fmekesâ Devleie&le Ùen megefveef§ele efkeâÙee peelee
Main element used in wet chemical Fire
nw efkeâ heerefÌ[le JÙeefòeâ keâer JeeÙeg ceeie& extinguisher is– Potassium
peerYe, ŒeeJe Ùee efkeâmeer yeenjer Jemleg kesâ veceer Ùegòeâ jmeeÙeve, Deeie yegPeeves ceW Fmlesceeue nesves Jeeuee cegKÙe
keâejCe yevo lees veneR nw~ lelJe nw– heesšwefMeÙece
B for Fmekesâ Devleie&le Ùen megefveef§ele efkeâÙee peelee HSSC ALM 14.03.2020 Shift-I
Breathing- nw efkeâ heerefÌ[le JÙeefòeâ MJeeme ues jne nw yegPeeves kesâ GheeÙe SJeb ßesCeer mecyeefvOele leeefuekeâe
DeLeJee veneR, lees Gmes ke=âef$ece MJeeme efoÙee ›eâ.meb. Deeie keâer ßesCeer Deeie yegPeeves kesâ GheeÙe
peelee nw~ (S.N.) (Class of Fire) (Remedy of Fire-
Fighting)
C for Fmekesâ Devleie&le Ùen megefveef§ele efkeâÙee peelee 1. ßesCeer - A (class A) heeveer, jsle DeLeJee efceóer
Circulation- nw efkeâ heerefÌ[le JÙeefòeâ keâer veype Ûeue jner
keâe ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw~
nw DeLeJee veneR~ Ùeefo veype veneR Ûeue jner
nes lees keâeef[&Ùees–heuceesvejer efjmeefmešsMeve 2. ßesCeer - B (class B) heâesce heâeÙej
(CPR) keâer JÙeJemLee keâer peeleer nw~ SkeämšeRiÙetMej, CO2
Material is filled in halon fire extinguisher– SkeämšeRiÙetMej SJeb CO2
Bromo chlorodifluoro methane, keâe ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw~
Carbon tetra chloride 3. ßesCeer - C (class C) Fme Øekeâej keâer Deeie keâes
nwueesve DeefiveMeecekeâ (halon fire extinguisher) ceW meece«eer Yejer yegPeeves kesâ efueS [^eF&
peeleer nw– yeÇescees keäueesjes[eF&heäueesjes cesLesve (BCF), heeG[j Jeeues heâeÙej
keâeye&ve šsš^e keäueesjeF[ (CCl4) SkeämšeRiÙetMej keâe ØeÙeesie
DMRC Maintainer 17.02.2020 (9.00-10.30) efkeâÙee peelee nw~
Second stage of 5s concept is– 4. ßesCeer - D (class D) meer.šer.meer. (CTC) heâeÙej
Systematic arrangement SkeämšeRiÙetMej, Meg<keâ jsle
5s DeJeOeejCee keâe otmeje ÛejCe nw– ›eâceyeæ JÙeJemLee keâe ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee pee
DMRC Maintainer 17.02.2020 (9.00-10.30) mekeâlee nw~
Fire extinguishers are used to put out electrical fires JVVNL Helper 27.08.2018 Shift-I
from electrical components or energized electrical Fire extinguisher used in electric fire is–
equipment– Class D Halon/C.T.C. fire
efJeÅegle GhekeâjCeeW Ùee efyepeueer kesâ GhekeâjCeeW mes, efyepeueer keâer Deeie efJeÅegle Deeie ceW ØeÙeesie nesves Jeeuee DeefiveMeecekeâ Ùeb$e nw–
keâes yegPeeves kesâ efueS ØeÙegòeâ DeefiveMeecekeâ Ùeb$e nw– Jeie& D nwuee@ve/meer.šer.meer. Deeie
HSSC ALM 14.03.2020 Shift-III ISRO DT. 24.03.2019
JVVNL Helper 24.08.2018 Shift-I UPPCL TG-2 (Date : 24-01-2019) Shift-I
Role of Class A extinguisher is– ISRO Technicion 27.11.2016
Use on ordinary combustibles such UPPCL TG-2 Electrician 2015
UPPCL TG-2 Electrician 2014
as wood and paper
UPRVUNL TG-2 Electrician 2016
Jeie& A DeefiveMeecekeâ keâer Yetefcekeâe nw– uekeâÌ[er Deewj keâeiepe pewmes CRPF Overseer Electrician 2015
meeOeejCe keâe@cyeefmšyeume hej GheÙeesie KPSC Lineman Exam 21.04. 2016
HSSC ALM 14.03.2020 Shift-III KPSC Junior Instructor-19.8.2019
Occupational Safety and Health 6 YCT
 The shoes used for electrical work are– A person coming in contact with an electric wire
Thick rubber soled leather shoes suffers an electric shock. The person who suffers an
efJeÅegle keâeÙe& kesâ efueS ØeÙegòeâ petles nesles nQ– electric shock is either thrown out or remains
ceesšs jyeÌ[ meesue Jeeues ÛeceÌ[s kesâ connected to the electric wire. your first step will be
UPPCL TG-2 24-01-2019 Shift-I to protect someone coming in contact with an
Simple and easy method of artificial respiration– electrical wire– Will separate him using
Mouth to mouth method a dry wooden stick
ke=âef$ece MJemeve keâer meeOeejCe Deewj Deemeeve efJeefOe nw– efJeÅegleceÙe leej kesâ mecheke&â ceW Deeves Jeeues JÙeefkeäle keâes efyepeueer keâe
cegBn mes cegBn Jeeueer efJeefOe ØeIeele ueielee nw~ efpeme JÙeefkeäle keâes efyepeueer keâe ØeIeele ueielee nw
UPPCL TG-2 (Date : 24-01-2019) Shift-I Jen Ùee lees heWâkeâe peelee nw, Ùee Jen efJe]ÅeglceÙe leej ceW pegÌ[e ngDee
R.R.B. Ajmer (ALP) 2004 jnlee nw~ efJeÅeglceÙe leej kesâ mecheke&â ceW Deeves Jeeues JÙeefkeäle keâes
Parts of a fire sound signal system–
Smoke and heat detector, bells, dicam panel,
yeÛeeves kesâ efueS Deehekeâe henuee keâoce nesiee–
Alarm panel, battery etc. Meg<keâ uekeâÌ[er keâer ÚÌ[er keâe
Deefive OJeefve mebkesâle ØeCeeueer kesâ Yeeie nQ– GheÙeesie keâjkesâ Gmes Deueie keâjWies~
OegDeeB Deewj T<cee ef[šskeäšj, IebefšÙeeB, [erkewâce hewveue, NMRC Maintainer 07.03.2017, 12.00–02.15 pm
Deueece& hewveue, yewšjer Deeefo~
UPPCL TG-2 24-01-2019 Shift-II
megj#ee efÛeÖ mebkesâle mecyevOeer efveoxMe
(Safety Signs)
efve<esOeelcekeâ efÛeÖ Je=òe kesâ Deekeâej kesâ Ùes mebkesâle ueeue
(Prohibitive signs) jbie kesâ yee[&j leLee ›eâeme yeej Deewj
mehesâo yewkeâ-«eeGC[ hej keâeueer
Deeke=âefle Éeje yeveeÙes peeles nQ~
DeefveJeeÙe& efÛeÖ Ùes efÛeÖ veerueer he=‰Yetefce hej mehesâo
(Mandatory signs) efÛeÖ Éeje Je=òe kesâ Deekeâej kesâ yeves
nesles nQ~
ÛesleeJeveer efÛeÖ Ùes efÛeÖ ef$eYegpeekeâej heerueer he=‰Yetefce
(Warning signs) (Yellow background) hej keâeues Shape used to display the prohibition sign of no
smoking is– Circular
efÛe$e yeveekeâj ØeoefMe&le efkeâS peeles nQ~
‘‘Oegceüheeve efve<esOe’’ keâe efve<esOe efÛevn ØeoefMe&le keâjves kesâ efueS ØeÙegòeâ
metÛeveelcekeâ mebkesâle Ùes mebkesâle Jeiee&keâej nesles nQ, pees njs Deeke=âefle nw– Je=òeekeâej
(Informational jbie keâer he=‰ Yetefce hej meHesâo jbie keâer NMRC Maintainer 07.03.2017, 12.00–02.15 pm
Symbols) Deeke=âefle DeLeJee meHesâo jbie keâer The cause of an accident–
he=‰Yetefce hej ueeue jbie keâer Deeke=âefle Lack of awareness about danger
Éeje Øeoe|Mele efkeâS peeles nQ~ ogIe&švee keâe keâejCe nw– Kelejs kesâ Øeefle mepeie ve nesvee
Skin will burn by the electric shock with an electric NMRC Maintainer 14.09.2019
current of more than– 200 mA ke=âef$ece meeBme efJeefOe
............. mes DeefOekeâ efJeÅegle Oeeje Jeeues efyepeueer kesâ Peškesâ mes (Artificial Respiration Process)
lJeÛee peue peeSieer~ 200 mA ke=âef$ece meeBme efJeefOe efJeJejCe
UPPCL TG-2 25-01-2019 Shift-I (A) Mewheâj efJeefOe peye heerefÌ[le JÙeefòeâ kesâ heer" (Back) hej
..................is responsible for electric current
Úeues heÌ[W neW, leye Fme efJeefOe keâe ØeÙeesie
phenomenon– Charge
efJeÅegle Oeeje Iešvee kesâ efueS efpeccesoej nw– DeeJesMe (Ûeepe&) efkeâÙee peelee nw~
LMRC Maintainer 12.05.2018, Shift–II (B) efmeueJesmšj peye meerves keâer Deesj Úeues heÌ[W nes, leye
Fire caused by oil, grease, paint are classified as– efJeefOe Fme efJeefOe keâe ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw~
Class B
(C) ueeyees[& efJeefOe Fme efJeefOe ceW heerefÌ[le kesâ cegBn ceW meerOee
lesue, «eerme, heWš mes ueieves Jeeueer Deeie keâes...........Jeieeake=âle efkeâÙee
peelee nw– Jeie&-B Ùee cegBn mes cegBn nJee Yejkeâj MJemeve ef›eâÙee hetCe& keâer
NMRC Maintainer 07.03.2017, 12.00–02.15 pm ueieekeâj peeleer nw~
Occupational Safety and Health 7 YCT
 (D) ke=âef$ece MJeeme Fmekesâ Devleie&le nJee, heerefÌ[le kesâ cegBn hej efyepeueer kesâ Peškesâ mes heerefÌ[le ueesieeW kesâ hegve&peerJeve (yeneueer) keâes
Ùev$e Éeje ueies ceemkeâ kesâ ceeOÙece mes heeref[Ì le kesâ cenlJe osves Jeeuee IE efveÙece nw– keâš DeeGš efveÙece 44
Devoj Yespeer peeleer nw~ Ùen yengle mejue ALP, Technician 23.01.2019, [08:30-11:00]
Øeef›eâÙee nw~ FmeceW jyeÌ[ kesâ JeeuJe keâes If the magnitude of the current passing through the
human body .........., then the shock will not be felt–
15 mes 20 yeej Skeâ efceveš ceW Dee@hejsš
Less than 1 mA
efkeâÙee peelee nw~ ceeveJe Mejerj mes iegpejves Jeeueer Oeeje keâe heefjceeCe .............. nes,
The resistance of a person of normal age and health leye DeeIeele keâer DevegYetefle veneR nesieer– 1 mA mes keâce
will be– 1 Kilo ohm CRPF Constable Tradesman Kathgodam
meeceevÙe Gceü Deewj mJemLÙe JÙeefkeäle keâe ØeeflejesOe nesiee– Electrician 07-04-2013
1 efkeâuees Deesåce The effect of electric shock on human body depends
ALP Technician 23.01.2019 on– On line voltage
(CRPF Constable Tradesman Kathgodam ceeveJe Mejerj hej efyepeueer kesâ Peškesâ keâe ØeYeeJe efveYe&j keâjlee nw–
Electrician 07-04-2013) ueeFve Jeesušspe hej
Precaution to be taken while using electrical
JMRC-Electrician 2016, IOF 2015
equipments– Naked wire should not be grasped
JewÅegle GhekeâjCe keâe GheÙeesie keâjles meceÙe meeJeOeeveer Deheveeveer Cause of sparking in an electrical appliance can be–
Loose connection
ÛeeefnS– keâesF& vebiee leej veneR hekeâÌ[vee ÛeeefnS
efJeÅegle GhekeâjCe ceW mheeefkeËâie keâe keâejCe nes mekeâlee nw–
[DMRC Maintainer 09.04.2018, 9.00 -10:30 am]
{eruee keâveskeäMeve
Method by which we can avoid accidents–
By following the safety rules related to UPPCL-2016, TG2 Exam Date : 26-06-2016
particular work, machine and work place The background colour of informative sign is–
efJeefOe efpemekesâ Éeje ogIe&šveeDeeW mes yeÛe mekeâles nQ– Green
keâeÙe& -efJeMes<e, ceMeerve leLee keâeÙe& mLeeve mes mecyeefvOele metÛeveelcekeâ efÛevn keâe heefjÂMÙe jbie neslee nw– nje
megj#ee efveÙeceeW keâe heeueve keâjkesâ UPRVUNL-TG2 Instrumental-2015
DMRC Maintainer 09.04.2018, 9.00 -10:30 am ISO stands for–
Accidents usually happen due to– Machine fault International organization for standardization
ogIe&šveeSB Deece leewj hej nesleer nw– ceMeerve keâer Kejeyeer mes ISO keâe leelheÙe& nw– Debleje&<š^erÙe ceevekeâerkeâjCe mebie"ve
DMRC Maintainer 11.04.2018 UPRVUNL-TG2 Instrumental-2015
Necessary to avoid accidents– ceevekeâ hetCe& ™he (Full Form)
Follow machine's safety rules (Standard)
ogIe&švee mes yeÛeves kesâ efueS DeeJeMÙekeâ nw– BIS YeejleerÙe ceevekeâ yÙetjes
ceMeerve kesâ megj#ee efveÙeceeW keâe heeueve keâjvee~ Bureau of Indian Standards
DMRC Maintainer 12.04.2018, 9.00 -10:30 am ISO Devleje&°^erÙe ceevekeâ mebie"ve
One of the basic safety rules is– International Organization for
The worker should be careful while the Standardization
machine is running ASA Decesefjkeâve mšw[[& SmeesefmeÙesMeve
cetue megj#ee efveÙeceeW ceW mes Skeâ nw– American standard Association
ceMeerve Ûeueeves kesâ oewjeve keâce&Ûeejer On part of the body should the maximum load be
keâes meeJeOeeveer yejleveer ÛeeefnS~ placed while lifting heavy objects in the workshop–
DMRC Maintainer 13.04.2018, 9:00 -10:30 am On the feet
During electrical work which one of avoids Jeke&âMeehe ceW Yeejer meeceeve G"eles meceÙe DeefOekeâlece Yeej Mejerj
electrical shock– Dry wood kesâ..............hej nesvee ÛeeefnS– hewj
efJeÅegleerÙe keâeÙe& kesâ oewjeve pees efyepeueer kesâ Peškesâ mes yeÛeeleer nw– UPPCL-TG-2 Electrician-2015
metKeer uekeâÌ[er A tube kept in a first aid box for healing of wounds
ALP, Technician 22.01.2019, [08:30-11:00 am] is– Betadine
IE rule, giving importance to the resuscitation of IeeJeeW keâes Yejves kesâ efueS ØeeLeefcekeâ GheÛeej kesâ [yyes ceW jKee ieÙee
people who have suffered from electric shock is– šdÙetye nesvee ÛeeefnS– yeerše[erve
Cut out rule 44 UPRVUNL-TG-2 Electrical-2015, IOF 2014
Occupational Safety and Health 8 YCT
 If the fire is caused due to oil, petrol or electric FmeceW MJeeme ®keâves kesâ keâejCe efoue keâer
50 mes 100mA
faults, the type of fire extinguisher to be used will OeÌ[keâve yevo nes peeleer nw DeLee&led FmeceW ce=lÙeg
be– C.T.C lekeâ
mecYeJe nw~
Ùeefo lesue, hesš^esue Ùee efJeÅegle oes<e keâer Jepen mes Deeie ueieer nes, lees
FmeceW Mejerj peue peelee nw~ efyepeueer kesâ
ØeÙeesie efkeâÙes peeves Jeeuee DeefiveMeecekeâ nesiee– meer.šer.meer.
Peškesâ kesâ oewjeve mveeÙeg mecyevOeer vemeW Fleveer
UPRVUNL-TG-2 Electrical-2015 100mA mes
DeefOekeâ efmekegâÌ[ peeleer nw efkeâ efoue keâe
CO2 Extinguisher are used to put out the fire– DeefOekeâ
Type of Class B & Class D
OeÌ[keâvee yevo nes peelee nw~ heefjCeecemJe™he
CO2 Deefive Meecekeâ.............Deefive keâes yegPeeves kesâ keâece Deelee ce=lÙeg efveefMÛele nw~
nw– Jeie& B SJeb Jeie& D Øekeâej keâer JVVNL Helper 25.08.2018 Shift-I
JVVNL Helper 27.08.2018 Shift-II
LMRC Maintainer Electrical Exam 2016, IOF 2013
In an effluent treatment plant, acid waste is Insulating gloves are made in PPE designed for
neutralized by combining it with– Alkali electrical work– Rubber
yeefn:œeeJe GheÛeej huee@vš ceW, Decue DeheefMe° keâes ......mes efceueeves JewÅegle keâeÙe& kesâ efueS ef[peeFve efkeâS ieS heer.heer.F&. (PPE) ceW
hej efve<ØeYeeJeer efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw~ #eej efJeÅeglejesOeer omleeves yeveeS peeles nQ– jyej kesâ
(ISRO Technician Electroplating 27.11.2016) (UPRVUNL TG2 14.07.2021)
After an electric shock, the affected person in made Helps with the intensity of electric shock–
to lie on the ground keeping the chest downwards– Body resistance, contact time, weather
Shaffer's method of artificial respiration condition, amount of current
efJeÅegle Peškesâ kesâ he§eeled jesieer keâes Úeleer kesâ yeue ]peceerve hej efJeÅegle ØeIeele keâer leer›elee ceW meneÙekeâ keâejkeâ neslee nw–
efuešeÙee peelee nw– ke=âef$ece MJeeme keâer MewHeâj efJeefOe –Mejerj ØeeflejesOe, mebheke&â DeJeefOe, ceewmece keâer efmLeefle,
UPPCL Technical Grade-II Electrical 11.11.2016 Oeeje keâe heefjceeCe
To rescue a person who came in contact with (UPPCL 27.03.2021)
electricity– Switch off the main switch The should be replaced only after the circuit switch
efJeÅegle mecheke&â ceW Deeves Jeeues JÙeefòeâ keâes yeÛeeves kesâ efueS– is turned off– Fuse
cesve-efmJeÛe Dee@heâ keâj osvee ÛeeefnS heefjheLe efmJeÛe yevo keâjves kesâ yeeo ner........ yeouevee ÛeeefnS–
(VIZAAG Steel, Electrician) heäÙetpe keâes
Human body feels stroke– Due to current (UPPCL 27.03.2021)
ceveg<Ùe keâe Mejerj DeeIeele cenmetme keâjlee nw– Dry powdered extinguisher are used–
Oeeje ØeJeen kesâ keâejCe In the fire of class D
(UPRVUNL TG2 14.07.2021) Meg<keâ ÛetCe& Meecekeâ keâe ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw–
ceeveJe kesâ Mejerj hej JewÅegle OeejeDeeW kesâ ØeYeeJe mecyevOeer Jeie&-D keâer Deefive ceW
leeefuekeâe (UPPCL 27.03.2021)
The effect due to short circuiting of phase and
efceueer SefcheÙej ceW JewÅegle Oeeje keâe ØeYeeJe
neutral will be– High current flow and fire
Oeeje (current) (Effect of electric current)
hesâpe SJeb Goemeerve leej kesâ Meeš& meefke&âefšbie nesves hej............keâe
Fmemes Peškesâ keâer DevegYetefle nesleer nw, hejvleg
ØeYeeJe nesiee– GÛÛe Oeeje ØeJeen Deewj Deeie
1 mes 8mA lekeâ Ùen keâ°oeÙekeâ veneR nesleer DeLee&led ceeveJe Fmes
(UPPCL 28.03.2021)
menve keâj mekeâlee nw~
Extinguisher which are most suitable for flammable
Fmemes keâ°oeÙekeâ Peškeâe ueielee nw, hejvleg liquid and running liquid fire is– Carbon dioxide
mveeÙeg mecyevOeer vemeeW keâe efveÙeb$eCe keâeÙece pJeueveMeerue lejue Deewj yenleer lejue Deeqive nsleg meJee&efOekeâ GheÙegòeâ
8 mes 15mA lekeâ
jnlee nw, FmeefueS Fmekeâe menve keâjvee Meecekeâ nw– keâeye&ve [eFDee@keämeeF[
ceeveJe JÙeefòeâlJe hej efveYe&j keâjlee nQ~
DSSSB Craft Instructor 10.02.2014
Fmemes keâ°oeÙekeâ Peškeâe ueielee nw~ mveeÙeg
Isolation of fire from the supply of oxygen by
15 mes 20mA lekeâ mecyevOeer vemeeW keâe efveÙeb$eCe keâeÙece veneR jnlee
blanketing it with foam or sand is called–
FmeefueS ceeveJe Fmes menve veneR keâj mekeâlee~ Smothering
FmeceW mveeÙeg mecyevOeer vemeeW kesâ DelÙeefOekeâ Dee@keämeerpeve keâer Deehetefle& mes Deeie keâes Peeie Ùee jsle mes Ì{keâves hej
20 mes 50mA lekeâ mebkegâÛeve kesâ keâejCe meeBme uesvee keâef"ve nes he=Lekeâ keâjvee ........ keânueelee nw– mcetoefjbie
peelee nw~ DSSSB Craft Instructor 10.02.2014
Occupational Safety and Health 9 YCT
 Fire extinguisher suitable for a live electrical fire is–
Halon
............DeefiveMeecekeâ Skeâ ueeFJe JewÅegle Deeie kesâ efueÙes GheÙegòeâ
nw– nsueesve
DSSSB Instructor Electrician 06.10.2019
Kerala PSC Wireman Instructor 26.02.2016
The most effective fire extinguisher for category A
fire is– Water
A ßesCeer- Jeeueer Deeie kesâ efueS, DelÙeefOekeâ ØeYeeJeer Meecekeâ neslee
nw– peue
NVS Electrician Cum Plumber
Instructor 08.03.2022
...................is an electrical safety requirement–
Common Fuse fitted for two
or more sub circuit
........... Skeâ efJeÅegle megj#ee DeeJeMÙekeâle nw–
The category of safety sign, triangular in shape with
oes Ùee DeefOekeâ Ghe heefjheLeeW kesâ efueS ueies meeceevÙe HeäÙetpe
yellow background having black border and symbol
is– Warning signs keâe efHeâš nesvee
megj#ee efÛeÖ keâer ßesCeer, efpemeceW keâeues yee@[&j kesâ meeLe heerues he=‰Yetefce KPSC Instrucor Electrician 16.09.2020
ceW ef$eYegpeekeâej mebkesâle neslee nw– ÛesleeJeveer efÛeÖ The criteria which the employer must ensure when
DSSSB Craft Instructor 10.02.2014 the portable fire extinguishers are present–
Extinguishers are
The fire extinguisher used to extinguish fire on
fully charged and operate properly
electrical wires is– Carbon tetra chloride
efJeÅegle leejeW ceW ueieer Deeie keâes yegPeeves kesâ efueS ØeÙeesie efkeâÙes peeves heesš&syeue DeefiveMeecekeâ Ùeb$e GheefmLele nesves hej efveÙeesòeâe Éeje
Jeeuee Deefive-Meecekeâ nw– keâeye&ve šsš^e keäueesjeF[ megefveefMÛele efkeâÙee peeves Jeeuee ceeveob[ nw–
DeefiveMeecekeâ Ùeb$e hetCe&
UKSSSC Electrician Instructor 16.06.2019
Type of wiring which gives more mechanical and
™he mes DeeJesefMele (Ûeep[&) SJeb "erkeâ mes mebÛeeefuele nw~
fire protection– Conduit wiring HSSC Electrical Instructor 12.12.2019
JeeÙeefjbie keâe Jen Øekeâej pees DeefOekeâ Ùeebef$ekeâ Deewj Deefive megj#ee Class 'C' fire is– Gas fire
osleer nw– kebâ[dÙetš JeeÙeefjbie Jeie& 'C' heâeÙej nw– iewme heâeÙej
MP Electrician Instructor 07.11.2016, Evening KPSC Junior Instructor Exam 22.11.2018
In case of an electric fire, we have to use– CO2 ce=og keâewMeue keâer heeBÛe 5'S' DeefYeOeejCee
efJeÅegle Deeie kesâ ceeceues ceW, nceW Fmlesceeue keâjvee neslee nw– (5'S' Concepts of Soft Skills)
keâeye&ve [eF& Dee@keämeeF[ S.N. Japanese English Hindi
MP Electrician Instruction 07.11.2016, Morning 1. Seiri Sort Úšveer
JVVNL Helper 23.08.2018 Shift-I
2. Seiton Set in order ›eâce efveOee&jCe
To prevent theft of electricity, the precaution taken
is– 1. To seal the energy meter movement 3. seiso Shine Ûecekeâevee
2. To seal the energy meter terminals 4. seiketsu Standardise ceevekeâerkeâjCe
3. To provide suppliers fuse after the
energy meter
5. shitsuke sustain keâeÙece jKevee
efyepeueer keâer Ûeesjer mes yeÛeves kessâ efueS, Ùen SnefleÙeele efkeâÙee peelee In 5S concept, 5 'S' stands for–
nw– 1. Tpee& ceeršj ieefle keâes meerue keâjvee Sort, Set in order, Shine, Standardize, Sustain
2. Tpee& ceeršj šefce&veueeW keâes meerue keâjvee 5S DeJeOeejCee ceW, 5 'S' keâe DeLe&........nw–
3. Tpee& ceeršj kesâ yeeo hetefle&keâòee& HeäÙetpe GheueyOe keâjvee meeš&, mesš, MeeFve, mšwv[jeFpe, memšsve
MP Electrician Instruction 07.11.2016, Morning KPSC Junior Instructor Exam 22.11.2018
Occupational Safety and Health 10 YCT
 Class D category of fires are mainly associated with
fire on– Metals
Jeie& D ßesCeer keâer Deefive cegKÙe ™he mes ........... ceW Deeie mes Ùegòeâ
nesleer nw– Oeeleg
DSSSB Craft Instructor-18.08.2019
Immediate action should be taken for a particle in
the eye– Flush with water
DeeBKe ceW kegâÚ keâCe Ûeues peeves hej lJeefjle keâej&JeeF& .........
ÛeeefnS– heeveer mes Oeesvee
DSSSB Craft Instructor-18.08.2019
Sleeves provides...........to wire or cable– Safety
mueerJme, JeeÙej Je kesâyeue keâes.......Øeoeve keâjlee nw– megj#ee
UKSSSC Tech. Electrical Instructor-21.11.2017

The shape and colour of mandatory sign is–

Circular shape- white symbol on
blue background
DeefveJeeÙe& efÛevn keâe Deekeâej Deewj jbie _____ nw–
Je=òeekeâej Deekeâej- veerues he=…Yetefce hej meHesâo Øeleerkeâ
DSSSB Craft Insructor Wireman 01.09.2019
KPSC Instructor Wireman 30.8.2016
Most of the accidents happen while chipping due to–
Loose hammer handles,
Mushroom head chisel and
Fails to use chip guard
efÛeefhebie keâjles meceÙe DeefOekeâebMe ogIe&šveeSB ......... kesâ keâejCeeW mes
nesleer nw– {erues nLeewÌ[W kesâ nQ[ue, ceMe™ce efmej Úsveer The category of sign, square or oblong, shaped with
white symbols on green background is–
SJeb efÛehe iee[& keâe GheÙeesie keâjves ceW efJeHeâuelee
Information sign
KPSC Instructor Wireman 30.8.2016 njer he=<"Yetefce hej meHesâo mebkesâleeW kesâ meeLe Jeie& Ùee Deb[ekeâej efÛevn
Extinguishing of Class A category fires is achieved keâer ßesCeer nw– metÛevee efÛevn
by– Cooling
DSSSB Instructor Electrician-06.10.2019
Jeie& A ßesCeer keâer Deeie------Éeje yegPeeF& peeleer nw–
A possible cause for accidents may be–
"b[e keâjkesâ (ketâefuebie) Improper use of tools
DSSSB Craft Instructor wireman 01.09.2019 ogIe&šveeDeeW keâe Skeâ mebYeeefJele keâejCe _____ nes mekeâlee nw–
The type of fire extinguishers suitable for class B GhekeâjCeeW keâe DevegheÙegòeâ ØeÙeesie
fires and best suited where contamination by DSSSB Instructor Electrician-06.10.2019
deposits must be avoided is– CO2 One of the basic way for achieving extinguishing of
Jeie& B Deefive nsleg GheÙegòeâ DeefiveMeecekeâeW keâe Jen Øekeâej peneB fire is– Starving
DeJemeeoeW Éeje ot<eCe mes jeskeâe pee mekeâlee nw– Deefive keâe Meceve keâjves kesâ efueS Skeâ DeeOeejYetle lejerkeâe nw–
keâeye&ve [eF& Dee@keämeeF[ mšeefJeËie
DSSSB Craft Instructor wireman 01.09.2019 DSSSB Instructor Electrician-06.10.2019
The category of safety signs with circular shape The fuse should be connected from the point view
having black symbols on white background with red safety always– In phase wire
border and cross bar is– Prohibition signs megj#ee keâer Âef° mes heäÙetpe meowJe mebÙeesefpele nesvee ÛeeefnS–
megj#ee efÛeÖeW keâer ßesCeer efpemeceW mehesâo he=‰Yetefce hej Je=òeekeâej hesâpe leej ceW
Deeke=âefle ueeue yee@[&j Deewj ›eâeme ÚÌ[ hej keâeuee mebkesâle nes– Shoes for electrical work should be made of–
efve<esOe mebkesâle Rubber
DSSSB Craft Instructor-18.08.2019 efJeÅegle keâeÙe& kesâ efueS petles yeves nesves ÛeeefnS– jyeÌ[ kesâ
Occupational Safety and Health 11 YCT
 Prohibitive safety sign is displayed– In the circle In fuel fire, a type of fire extinguisher used is–
efve<esOeelcekeâ megj#ee efÛevn oMee&Ùee peelee nw– Je=òe ceW Soda acid fire extinguisher
The background of informative sign is– FËOeve keâer Deeie ceW Fmlesceeue efkeâÙee peeves Jeeuee DeefiveMeecekeâ Skeâ
Green colour Øekeâej keâe................ nw– mees[e Decue DeefiveMeecekeâ
metÛeveelcekeâ efÛevn keâer he=‰Yetefce nesleer nw– njs jbie (CRPF constable Tradsman Uttar pradesh
Electrician-06.01.2013)
'415 Volt' hazard displays– Warning sign
The shape of the danger warning sign is –
'415V keâe Keleje’ ØeoefMe&le keâjlee nw– ÛesleeJeveer efÛevn
Triangle
The colour behind the warning sign in the base
Kelejveekeâ ÛesleeJeveer kesâ efÛeÖ keâe Deekeâej neslee nw– ef$ekeâesCe
range is– Yellow
cetue ßesCeer ceW ÛesleeJeveer efÛevn kesâ heerÚs kesâ Yeeie keâe jbie neslee nw– JVVNL Helper 25.08.2018 Shift-I
heeruee The current flowing from hand to hand is called–
touch potential
The fluid filled with air pressure in a CTC fire
extinguisher is– Carbon tetra chloride (CCl4),
neLe mes neLe ceW ØeJeeefnle nesves Jeeuee Oeeje..........keânueelee nw~
Bromo chlorodifluoromethane (BCF) mheMe& efJeYeJe
CTC Deeie yegPeeves Jeeues Ùev$e ceW JeeÙegoeye kesâ meeLe Yeje peeves JVVNL Helper 27.08.2018 Shift-I
Jeeuee õJe nw– (CCl4) keâeye&ve šsš^ekeäueesjeF[, The last resort of protection to avoid electric shock
yeÇesceeskeäueesjes-[eF&-heäueesjes ceerLesve (BCF) may be arranged on the equipment itself rather than
on the power supply side of the circuit. This
Used to extinguish fire caused by petrol– protection called is– Ground Fault Detection
Foam type fire extinguisher efyepeueer kesâ Peškesâ mes yeÛeves kesâ efueS megj#ee kesâ Debeflece GheeÙe keâer
hesš^esue mes ueieer Deeie keâes yegPeeves kesâ efueS ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw– JÙeJemLee meefke&âš kesâ efyepeueer Deehetefle& he#e kesâ yepeeÙe mJeÙeb GhekeâjCe
heâesce Øee™heer DeefiveMeecekeâ Ùev$e keâe hej keâer pee mekeâleer nw~ Fme megj#ee keâes keâne peelee nw–
The important element in the process of fire is– «eeGb[ ]heâe@uš ef[šskeäMeve
Fuel, oxygen, heat
JVVNL Helper 27.08.2018 Shift-I
Deeie ueieeves keâer ef›eâÙee ceW cenlJehetCe& lelJe nw–
When a circuit is so protected that there is no
FËOeve, Dee@keämeerpeve, T<cee potential energy to harm any person acting on it, it is
Fire extinguishing is called– called– Zero energy state
Isolating the fire from the supply of oxygen peye keâesF& heefjheLe Fme Øekeâej megjef#ele efkeâÙee peelee nw efkeâ Fme hej
Deefive Meceve keânueelee nw– keâeÙe& keâjves Jeeues efkeâmeer JÙeefòeâ keâes vegkeâmeeve hengBÛeeves Jeeueer keâesF&
Deefive keâes Dee@keämeerpeve keâer Deehetefle& mes Deueie keâjvee efJeYeJe Tpee& veneR nesleer, lees Ùen.............keânueeleer nw~
Correct sequence to use a fire extinguisher is– MetvÙe Tpee& DeJemLee
Draw, aiming, press, spin JVVNL Helper 27.08.2018 Shift-I
DeefiveMeecekeâ keâes GheÙeesie keâjves keâe mener ›eâce nw– The process of extinguishing a fire by stopped the
KeeRÛevee, efveMeevee ueieevee, oyeevee, Iegceevee supply of oxygen by using blanket, sand etc, is
Displays white colour on a green background or red called
colour on a white background in a square symbol– Smoothering
Informative sign keâcyeue, yeeuet FlÙeeefo keâe GheÙeesie keâjkesâ Dee@keämeerpeve keâer Deehetefle&
Jeiee&keâej efÛevn ceW njs jbie keâer he=‰Yetefce hej mehesâo jbie keâer Deeke=âefle jeskeâkeâj Deeie yegPeeves keâer Øeef›eâÙee.........keânueeleer nw– mcetLeefjbie
DeLeJee mehesâo jbie keâer he=‰Yetefce hej ueeue jbie keâer Deeke=âefle ØeoefMe&le JVVNL Helper 27.08.2018 Shift-I
keâjleer nw– metÛeveelcekeâ efÛevn keâes Diverter coils are widely used in a wide range of
The resistance of a wet body is relative to that of a commercial applications including–
dry body– Small Chemical manufacturing and
Yeeries ngS Mejerj keâe ØeeflejesOe Meg<keâ Mejerj kesâ ØeeflejesOe kesâ processing, coolant, medical and
Dehes#eeke=âle neslee nw– keâce pharmaceutical services, sanitation and
waste processing.
Water can not be used as fire extinguisher in
electrical fire because it–
[eFJeš&j keäJeeÙeue keâe JÙeehekeâ ™he mes GheÙeesie Gve JÙeeJemeeefÙekeâ
May cause electrocution DevegØeÙeesie keâer Skeâ efJemle=le ëe=bKeuee ceW efkeâÙee peelee nw, efpemeceW-
efJeÅegle Oeeje mes ueieer Deeie keâes yegPeeves kesâ efueS peue keâe ØeÙeesie jemeeÙeefvekeâ efJeefvecee&Ce Deewj ØemebmkeâjCe, ketâueWš,
veneR efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw, keäÙeeWefkeâ– efÛeefkeâlmee Deewj oJee mesJeeSb,
Gmemes Fueskeäš^eskeäÙetMeve nes mekeâlee nw mJeÛÚlee Deewj DeheefMe° ØemebmkeâjCe
(BMRC Electrician-2016) (IOF 2013) JVVNL Helper 29.08.2018 Shift-II
Occupational Safety and Health 12 YCT
02.
efJeÅeglkeâej kesâ efueS Deewpeej
(Tools for an Electrician)
A coolant is used for cooling the– Cutting tool Deewpeej efvecee&Ce ceW ØeÙegòeâ Oeeleg
Meerleuekeâ keâe ØeÙeesie "b[e keâjves kesâ efueS efkeâÙee peelee nw– hueeÙej (Plier) keâeye&ve Ùee keâe@mš mšerue kesâ [^e HeâesefpeËie
keâešves keâe GhekeâjCe
nwcej {ueJeeB Fmheele (Cast steel) Ùee neF& keâeye&ve
KPSC Instructor Wireman 30.8.2016
(Hammer) mšerue
...... is the correct size of drill for making pilot holes
for 6 mm diameter screw shank– 4 mm Úsveer (Chisel) neF& keâeye&ve mšerue
6 mm JÙeeme m›etâ Mewvkeâ keâe heeÙeueš nesue yeveeves kesâ efueS ef[^ue nwkeämee yues[ neF& keâeye&ve mšerue
keâe mener Deekeâej ......... keâe neslee nw– 4 mm m›eâeFyej mšerue Ùee keâeye&ve mšerue
HPSSC Electrician PHE 11.09.2022
hebÛe keâ"esj mšerue
Use of martise chisel is in–
making rectangular holes in wood ef[JeeF[j ceeFu[ mšerue Ùee neF& keâeye&ve mšerue
cee@efš&me Úwveer keâe GheÙeesie..... ceW keâjles nQ– š^eF&-mkeäJee@Ùej mšerue
uekeâÌ[er ceW DeeÙeleekeâej efÚõ yeveeves jsefleÙeeB (Files) GÛÛe keâeye&ve mšerue (High carbon steel)
HPSSC Electrician (M&T) 10.09.2022
Hand tool can be used for a variety tasks such as
Basically hammer is a ............. tool– Malleable
grabbing round objects like pipe or rod, twisting and
nLeewÌ[e cetuele: Skeâ ............. Deewpeej nw– DeeIeele JeOe&keâ cutting wire– Plier
DMRC Maintainer 20.02.2020 (9.00-10.30) nwC[ štue keâe GheÙeesie heeFhe Ùee je@[ pewmes ieesue ÛeerpeeW keâes hekeâÌ[ves,
A .......... chisel having tapered edge is used to clean leejeW keâes cejes[Ì ves leLee keâešves pewmes keâF& keâeÙeeX kesâ efueÙes efkeâÙee peelee
hard mortar– Combined
Skeâ ................. Úsveer (chisel) cebs Skeâ eflejÚer Oeej nw– hueeme
DMRC Maintainer 19.02.2020 (9.00-10.30)
(tapered edge) nesleer nw, Deewj Fmekeâe GheÙeesie keâ"esj nes Ûegkesâ
Rake is a hand tool which is used–
cemeeues (ceesše&j) keâes meeheâ keâjves kesâ efueS efkeâÙee peelee nw– mebÙegòeâ As broom for outdoor use
DMRC Maintainer 20.02.2020 (9.00-10.30) jskeâ Skeâ nwC[ štue nw~ Fmekeâe GheÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw–
Size of conductor in reference of number AWG DeeGš[esj GheÙeesie kesâ efueS PeeÌ[Ò (broom) kesâ ™he ceW
(Amirican wire gauge) Number show–
DMRC Maintainer 19.02.2020 (9.00-10.30)
As number increases conductor
diameter decreases Úsveerr kesâ keâle&ve keâesCe
AWG (Decesefjkeâve Jee@Ùej iespe) mebKÙee, Ûeeuekeâ kesâ Deekeâej kesâ (Cutting Angles of Chisels)
mebyebOe cebs oMee&leer nw– Oeeleg kesâ Devegmeej Úsveerr keâe
pewmes-pewmes mebKÙee yeÌ{leer nw, Ûeeuekeâ keâe keâefšbie Sbieue efpemekeâes keâešvee
JÙeeme Iešlee peelee nw~ ›eâ. Úsveerr kesâ Øekeâej nw
DMRC Maintainer 20.02.2020 (9.00-10.30) meb. mšerue keâemš keâe@hej efpebkeâ
JVVNL Helper 25.08.2018 Shift-I Dee@Ùejve Je yeÇeme Deewj
The neon circuit tester is commonly used to test– SuÙegefce-
Phase efveÙece
Skeâ efveÙee@ve heefjheLe šsmšj meeceevÙele:...........kesâ šsmš kesâ efueS
ØeÙeesie neslee nw– keâuee 1. Ûehešer (Flat) 70o 60o 45o 35o
DMRC Maintainer 20.02.2020 (9.00-10.30) 2. ›eâe@me keâš 70o 60o 45o 35o
Having highest hot hardness, cutting tool is made (Cross cut)
of– Ceramic 3. [eÙeceb[ hJeeFbš 60o 60o 60o 60o
GÛÛelece iece& keâ"esjlee jKeves Jeeuee keâefšbie štue yevee neslee nw– (Diamond point)
efmejsefcekeâ keâe 4. DeOe& ieesue 45o 45o 45o 45o
(Half Round)
DMRC Maintainer 20.02.2020 (9.00-10.30)
Tools for an Electrician 13 YCT
 A neon circuit tester is an inexpensive and useful oeBleeW keâer keâefšbie kesâ DeeOeej hej
tool for– (Based on the Cutting of Teeth)
Checking whether the circuit is live or not
Skeâ efveÙee@ve meefke&âš šsmšj, ......... kesâ efueS Skeâ memlee Deewj jsefleÙeeB GheÙeesie Deewj efÛe$e
GheÙeesieer GhekeâjCe nw– efmebieue keâš jsleer Fme jsefleÙeeW keâe ØeÙeesie Deewpeejesb keâer Oeej
Ùen peeBÛe keâjvee keâer heefjheLe peerefJele nw Ùee vener yeveeves leLee keâ"esj OeelegDeeW keâes jsleves kesâ efueS
DMRC Maintainer 19.02.2020 (9.00-10.30) efkeâÙee peelee nw
File is available only for semi circular size–
Rasp cut file
............ Øekeâej keâer jsleer (file) kesâJeue DeOe&-ieesueekeâej Deekeâej ceW [yeue keâš jsleerr Fme jsleer keâe ØeÙeesie jHeâ keâeÙeex kesâ efueS
GheueyOe nesleer nw– jemhe keâš heâeFue
efkeâÙee peelee nw
DMRC Maintainer 17.02.2020 (9.00-10.30)
Tool is used for bending work, straightening and
hammering work– Ball pin hammer
............ keâe GheÙeesie "eWkeâves, meerOee keâjves Deewj yebkeâve keâeÙe& je@mhe keâš jsleer Fvekeâe ØeÙeesie uekeâÌ[er, jyeÌ[ Ùee Iees[Ì s kesâ Kegj
keâjves kesâ efueS efkeâÙee peelee nw– yee@ue efheve nLeewÌ[s
keâes cegueeÙece keâjves leLee ÛeceÌ[e SJeb vece& Oeeleg
JVVNL Helper 27.08.2018 Shift-III
DMRC Maintainer 17.02.2020 (9.00-10.30 Deeefo JemlegDeeW keâes jsleves kesâ efueS efkeâÙee peelee
MP Line Attendant 24.08.2018) nw~
Generally 22 SWG wire diameter is (in mm)–
0.711
SWG 22 JeeÙej (mm ceW) keâe meeceevÙe JÙeeme nw–
0.711
ISRO Sriharikota Technician 29.04.2018 Je=òeekeâej keâš Fme jsleer keâe ØeÙeesie cegueeÙece OeelegDeeW keâes
Tool is used to measure 90o angle perfectly– jsleer jsleves ceW efkeâÙee peelee nw~
Tri-square
90 keâesCeeW kesâ efJeMegæ ceehe kesâ efueS ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee peeves Jeeuee
0

GhekeâjCe ............ nw– ef$e-Jeie& (š^eF& mkeäJee@Ùej)

PGCIL Technician 14.11.2018
A tool commonly used to cut adjacent small
conductor of terminal and cable is–
Combined plier mheeFjue keâš Fme jsefleÙeeW keâe ØeÙeesie Oeeleg keâes jsleves ceW
šefce&veue kesâ efvekeâš Jeeues Úesšs leejeW Deewj kesâyeueeW keâes keâešves kesâ jsleer efkeâÙee peelee nw~
efueS Deeceleewj hej Skeâ GhekeâjCe keâe ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw, Jen
nw– mebÙegòeâ hueeÙej
A plug gauge having 'go' and 'no go' shape at one
Haryana S.A Shift-II, 2016
end is called– Progressive plug gauge
Pin vice is used for ........–
Skeâ hueie iespe efpemekesâ Skeâ efmejs hej Fmekeâe ‘ iees’ Deewj ‘vees iees’
Containing small things such as pin
efheve JeeFme keâe ØeÙeesie ........... kesâ efueS efkeâÙee peelee nw– Deekeâej neslee nw, ........... keânueelee nw~ Øees«esefmeJe hueie iespe
efheve pewmeer yengle Úesšer JemlegDeeW keâes OeejCe keâjves Ordnance Factory Paper-II, 2017
PGCIL Tech. 14.11.2018 Thread ring gauge is used to test– Outer thread
Poker is used for– LeÇs[ efjbie iespe keâe ØeÙeesie .......... keâer peeBÛe kesâ efueS efkeâÙee peelee
Screwing of wood for making pilot hole nw– yeenjer LeÇs[
heeskeâj keâe ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw– Ordnance Factory Paper-II, 2017
uekeâÌ[er keâes m›etâ ueieeves nsleg De«eieeceer (heeÙeueš) Before twisting, the adjacent surface of the slip
efÚõ efvecee&Ce kesâ efueS gauge should be cleaned by–
PGCIL Tech. 14.11.2018 Soft when cloth or shamwa or sambhar leather
Universal bevel protector has the same principle as– SW"ves kesâ henues, efmuehe iespe keâer mešves Jeeueer meleneW keâes ........
Varnier bevel protector meeHeâ keâj uesvee ÛeeefnS–
ÙetefveJeme&ue yesJesue Øeesšskeäšj keâe efmeæeble ...........kesâ meceeve neslee cegueeÙece ueeFvesve keâe keâheÌ[e Ùee MewcJee Ùee
nw– Jeefve&Ùej yesJesue Øeesšskeäšj meebYej uesoj mes
Ordnance Factory Paper-II, 2017 Ordnance Factory Paper-II, 2017
Tools for an Electrician 14 YCT
 For continuity test of circuit is used– Neon tester šsmš uewche
heefjheLe kesâ efvejblejlee hejer#eCe kesâ efueS ............. keâe GheÙeesie (Test Lamp)
efkeâÙee peelee nw– efveÙee@ve šsmšj
DMRC Maintainer 18.02.2020 (9.00-10.30)
PGCIL Technician 14.11.2018
meeceevÙe nmle Deewpeej Fme uewche keâe ØeÙeesie S.meer. heefjheLe kesâ
Mee@š& meefke&âš keâer peebÛe keâjves kesâ efueS
(Common Hand Tools)
efkeâÙee peelee nw~
heWÛekeâme
(Screw
FmeceW Skeâ nesu[j neslee nw, efpemeceW oes
Driver) Fvmeguesšs[ leej ueies nesles nQ leLee nesu[j
ceW Skeâ 60 Jeeš keâe yeuye ueiee neslee nw~
m›eâeFyej
(Scriber)
hesÛekeâmeeW keâe GheÙeesie efJeefYeVe Øekeâej kesâ
heWÛeeW keâes keâmeves leLee Keesueves kesâ efueS
efkeâÙee peelee nw~ efJeÅegeflekeâer ceW cegKÙele: huesve SJeb [yeue
heeskeâj SC[s[ m›eâeFyej keâe ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee
(Pocker) nQ~
Fmes ‘megcyeer’ Ùee ‘yeÇe@[ue’ Yeer keânles nQ~ Fvekeâe ØeÙeesie keâle&ve keâeÙe& mes hetJe& leueeW hej
Fmekeâe ØeÙeesie uekeâÌ[er keâer efheâefšbime ceW heWÛe ceeefkeËâie keâer peeleer nw efpeve mLeeveeW hej
keâmeves mes hetJe&, heWÛe kesâ efueS Úesše KeeBÛee hesefvmeue keâe ØeÙeesie veneR efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee
yeveeves kesâ efueS efkeâÙee peelee nw~ nw, Gve mLeeveeW hej m›eâeFyej keâe ØeÙeesie
je@ue hueie štue efkeâÙee peelee nw~
(Roll Plug hebÛe (Punch)
Tool)
Ùen helLej keâer oerJeej ceW Úso keâjves kesâ
keâece Deelee nw~ JeeÙeefjbie keâjles meceÙe
Fmekesâ Éeje oerJeej ceW Úso keâjkesâ
heer.Jeer.meer. keâer mueerJe ueieekeâj heWÛe keâmes
peeles nQ~ Fmekesâ nesu[j ceeFu[ mšerue Je
efyeš keâeye&ve mšerue keâe yevee neslee nw~
hesâpe šsmšj
(Phase Fmekeâe ØeÙeesie efÚõ keâjves mes hetJe& efÛevn
Tester)
yeveeves kesâ efueS efkeâÙee peelee nw~ mesvšj
Fmekesâ nwefC[ue ceW Skeâ keâeye&ve jefpemšj hebÛe SJeb efØekeâ hebÛe keâe GheÙeesie efJeÅegle
leLee Skeâ efveÙee@ve uewche, MeQkeâ Deewj mecyevOeer keâeÙeeX ceW efkeâÙee peelee nw~
nwefC[ue kesâ Thej OeeeflJekeâ kewâhe kesâ yeerÛe
ef[JeeF[j
mebÙeesefpele jnlee nw~
(Divider)
Fmekeâe GheÙeesie ‘hesâpe’ keâer GheefmLeefle leLee
henÛeeve kesâ efueS efkeâÙee peelee nw~
Ùen 500 Jeesušdme lekeâ keâeÙe& keâjves kesâ efueS
yeveeÙee peelee nw ~ Ùen keâcheeme kesâ meceeve oes šeBieeW Jeeuee
Fuesefkeäš^efMeÙeve ceeefkeËâie Deewpeej nw~
veeFheâ Fmekeâe ØeÙeesie mšerue ™ue mes ceehe uesves kesâ
Fvmeguesšs[ efueS efkeâÙee peelee nw~ efÛeefvnle keâjles meceÙe
(Electrician Ùen Fvmeguesšs[ Ûeeketâ, leejeW hej mes otjer keâe efJeYeepeve keâjves kesâ efueS Yeer
Knife FvmeguesMeve nševes kesâ keâece ceW Deelee nw~
Insulated) ef[JeeF[j keâe GheÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw~
Tools for an Electrician 15 YCT
 š^eF&-mkeäJee@Ùej ceeheve šshe
(Try Square) (Measuring
Tape)

FmeceW 15, 20, 30 mesceer uecyeeF& Jeeuee

mšerue yues[ neslee nw, Fmes ‘iegefveÙee’ Yeer ceeheve šshe kesâ Éeje efkeâmeer Yeer pee@ye
keânles nQ~ DeLeJee Jemleg keâer DeefOekeâlece uecyeeF& ceW
Fmekeâe GheÙeesie JewÅegle JeeÙeefjbie ceW ceehee pee mekeâlee nw~ Ùen efJeefYeVe uecyeeF&
mecekeâesCe keâer hejKe keâjves kesâ efueS efkeâÙee ceW GheueyOe nw~
peelee nw~ meeceevÙele: efJeÅegle cewkesâefvekeâ 150 mesceer
uecyeer ceeheve šshe ØeÙeesie keâjles nQ~
mšerue ™ue
A neon tester is specified by its ........... voltage–
(Steel Rule)
working
Fmekeâer uecyeeF& ØeeÙe: 15, 30 Ùee 40
Skeâ efveÙee@ve šsmšj keâes Fmekesâ .............. Jeesušspe Éeje efveefo&°
mesceer nesleer nw~
efkeâÙee peelee nw– keâeÙe&keâejer
Fmekesâ Éeje keâce-mes-keâce ceeheer pee mekeâves DMRC Maintainer 17.02.2020 (9.00-10.30)
Jeeueer uecyeeF& (Deuheleceebkeâ) 0.5 efceceer For making small hole on wooden material ........... is
DeLee&led 1/32 FbÛe nesleer nw~ used– Gimlet
Fmekeâe GheÙeesie leejeW, DeewpeejeW, pee@yme, uekeâÌ[er kesâ meeceeveeW hej Úesšs efÚõ yeveeves kesâ efueS ........... keâe
yeesušme SJeb meefke&âš yees[& ceW ØeÙegòeâ GheÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw– yejcee
DMRC Maintainer 17.02.2020 (9.00-10.30)
DeJeÙeJeeW Deeefo keâer uecyeeF& ceeheves kesâ
SWG is used to measure– Diameter of wire
efueS efkeâÙee peelee nw~
Sme.[yuÙet.peer. ............. keâes ceeheves kesâ efueS ØeÙegòeâ efkeâÙee peelee
JeeÙej iespe nw– leej keâe JÙeeme
(Wire (ISRO DT. 02.06.2019)
Gauge) JVVNL Helper 27.08.2018 Shift-III
Compass is used to draw very large circles– Beam
yengle yeÌ[s Je=òe yeveeves kesâ efueS ........ kebâheeme ØeÙegòeâ efkeâÙee peelee
nw– yeerce
Bihar TG -2, 03.11.2018, [Batch - 3]
Bihar TG -2, 27.11.2018, [Batch - 2]
1
SWG ∝ hueeÙeme& GheÙeesie Deewj efÛe$e
thickness of wire
Fmekesâ Éeje Yeer meghej Fvesceue leejeW Ùee efJekeâCe& Fvekeâe GheÙeesie keâce JÙeeme Jeeues leejeW SJeb kesâefyeueeW keâes
kesâefyeume keâe JÙeeme %eele efkeâÙee peelee nw~ keâšj keâešves kesâ efueS efkeâÙee peelee nw, pees šefce&veue kesâ heeme
hueeÙej nesles nQ~
Fmekesâ ÛeejeW Deesj heefjefOe hej keâefšbie nesleer
nw, efpeve hej vecyej (0-36) efueKes nesles
nQ, pewmee efkeâ efÛe$e ceW oMee&Ùee ieÙee nw~
FveceW leej keâes [euekeâj Gmekeâer iespe %eele Heäuewš Fvekeâe ØeÙeesie leejeW Je Oeeleg kesâ Úesšs šgkeâÌ[eW keâes yeveeves
keâj uesles nQ~ efpeme muee@š ceW leej "erkeâ mes veespe leLee GvnW Deeke=âefle Øeoeve keâjves kesâ efueS efkeâÙee peelee
huee@Ùej nw~
efheâš nes peelee nw Jener Gmekeâe iespe vecyej
neslee nw~
Oeeleg keâer ÛeeojeW keâer ceesšeF& Yeer Fmekeâs
Éeje %eele keâer pee mekeâleer nw~
Tools for an Electrician 16 YCT