Scribd
Upload
153 views

Anex-1 - Colculation For L90 Line Differential Relay

Uploaded by

mominzadah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
153 views

Anex-1 - Colculation For L90 Line Differential Relay

Uploaded by

mominzadah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

GE L90 line Differential Relay

local test only Local and remote


E% K_ALF_N. % 10 % I-Diff> setting 0.2 A
I-Diff> setting 0.4 A CT error local % 3 %
CT Error % 3 % CT error Remote % 3 %
system error % used for both caulculation 0 % K_ALF/K_ALF_N. % 1 %
CT ratio primary value 500 E% K_ALF_N. % 10 %
*Pickup vaule method 1 Injected Remote current 0.5 A
*Pickup vaule method 2 Injected Local current 0.5 A
**Pickup in case of note 2 *Pickup vaule will be
Pickup value primary **Pickup in case of note 2
*restrain value *restrain value
**restrain in case of note 2 **restrain in case of note 2

SETTING
OPERATING RESULT
RESTRAIN RESULT
ENTER BY USER
K factor 1.1 internal culculation x1 3.30579
TIME CONSTANT 1 min x2 0.20661
Ɵ alarm% 0.9

I fault injected 2 A

I nominal 1 A

I inject prefault 0.5 A

T alarm minute min.

T alarm second Sec.


T trip minute min.

T trip / second Sec.

Note : To test we use two stages 1st prefault for Calculating the overtemperature
5 min. 2nd stage injected current The thermal replica is calculated individually for each phase. METHOD decides whether the
highest of the three calculated temperatures (Θ max) or their arithmetic average (Average Θ) or
the temperature calculated from the phase with maximum current (Θ from Imax) should be
decisive for the thermal alarm and tripping stage.
Since an overload usually occurs in a balanced way, this setting is of minor importance. If
unbalanced overloads are to be expected, however, these options lead to different results.
Averaging should only be used if a rapid thermal equilibrium is possible in the protected object,
e.g. with belted cables. If the three phases are, however, more or less thermally isolated (e.g.
SETTING
single conductor cables or overhead lines), one of the maximum settings should be chosen at
TRIP RESULT any rate.

ALARM RESULT
T IP Time Dial 0.2 Sec inverse Time Test:
IP> pickup 1. Formula for IEC curve when selected to normal inverse
2 A
curve:
I injected 5 A
INVERSE Sec. I p > = 0.5A, I o > = 0.5A
very inverse Sec. T = 0.14TP / {( I/IP )0.02 – 1} seconds
Extremely inverse Sec.
2. For IEC curve is very inverse curve:
long time inverse Sec.
I p > = 0.5A, I o > = 0.5A
T = 13.5 TP / {( I/IP ) – 1} seconds
T 3I0P Time Dial 0.2 Sec
3. For IEC curve is extremely curve:
3I0P> pickup 2 A
I injected 5 A I p > = 0.5A, I o > = 0.5A
INVERSE Sec. T = 80 TP / {( I/IP )2 – 1} Seconds
very inverse Sec.
Extremely inverse Sec. 4. For IEC curve is long inverse:
long time inverse Sec. I p > = 0.5A, I o > = 0.5A
T = 120TP / {( I/IP ) – 1} (SEC)
where

T: Trip Time TP: Setting Value Time Multplier


IP : Setting Value Current I: Injected Current
SETTING
OPERATING RESULT
Fault locator
Line length 150 Km

Fault locator
Reactance per Km 0.188 ohm/Km
The measurement of the distance to a fault is an
important supplement to the protection functions.
Availability
length reactance
of the line for power transmission within the system can
Total line 1 28.2 be increased when the fault is located.

25% line lenth 1 7.05


50% line lenth 1 14.1
75% line lenth 1 21.15
100% line lenth 1 28.2 Measuring tolerances 2.5 % from the fault location

SETTING
OPERATING RESULT

You might also like