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Theoretical Framework

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Urate, Rolane Marian T.
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157 views

Theoretical Framework

Uploaded by

Urate, Rolane Marian T.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Theoretical Framework

Nutrient Cycling Theory (Brady & Weil, 2008) suggests that organic matter

decomposes to release essential nutrients that are vital for plant growth. This theory

emphasizes the continuous recycling of nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and

potassium, which are absorbed by plant roots from the growing medium or nutrient

solution. In the context of this study, organic materials such as "Kangkong" leaves

(Ipomoea aquatica), sweet potato peels (Ipomoea batatas), and molasses (Saccharum

officinarum) are introduced into the hydroponic system to enhance nutrient availability.

The theory was substantiated by research showing that the incorporation of organic

matter into soil or growing mediums significantly improves nutrient content, leading to

better plant health and productivity. While nutrient cycling in soil is well understood,

applying this theory to hydroponics involves adapting traditional concepts to a

controlled, soilless environment. By leveraging the principles of nutrient cycling, this

study aims to demonstrate how organic fertilizers can be effectively used to sustain

plant growth in hydroponic systems.

This theory is supported and related to this study because it aligns with the

foundational principles of Nutrient Cycling Theory proposed by Brady & Weil. In both the

theory and the study, there is a shared recognition of the importance of continuous

nutrient supply for optimal plant growth. The organic fertilizers introduced in the

hydroponic system are expected to decompose gradually, ensuring a steady release of

nutrients, thereby mimicking natural soil processes in a soilless environment.


Soil Biology Theory (Chapagain & Kandel, 2014) suggests that microorganisms

play a crucial role in the decomposition of organic matter, leading to the release of

nutrients in forms that plants can readily absorb. Although hydroponics does not involve

soil, the theory highlights the potential for beneficial microorganisms to enhance nutrient

cycling within the nutrient solution. This theory posits that in a controlled environment,

such as hydroponics, the introduction of specific microorganisms can improve the

decomposition process and nutrient availability, ultimately leading to healthier plant

growth. Soil Biology Theory thus contributes to a more nuanced understanding of the

biological processes that can be harnessed even in soilless cultivation systems.

This study is supported and related to Soil Biology Theory because it provides

essential context for understanding the role of microorganisms in nutrient cycling, even

in hydroponic systems. Developed in 2014, Chapagain & Kandel’s theory offers a more

intricate and dynamic explanation of how biological processes can be optimized to

enhance plant health. While the study focuses on the empirical relationship between

organic fertilizer use and plant growth in hydroponics, acknowledging Soil Biology

Theory enhances the biological context. By recognizing the potential for microorganisms

to interact with organic fertilizers, the study aims to explore how these interactions may

influence nutrient availability and, consequently, the growth and yield of "siling lara."

Plant Nutrition Theory (Marschner, 2012) suggests that plants require a

balanced supply of essential nutrients for optimal growth. This theory emphasizes the

importance of both macro and micronutrients, as well as beneficial compounds like

humic and fulvic acids, in promoting plant health. Organic fertilizers, derived from
natural sources, not only supply essential nutrients but also improve nutrient uptake

efficiency and overall plant resilience. This theory posits that the inclusion of organic

fertilizers in hydroponics can lead to improved nutrient availability and plant

performance, even in the absence of soil. Marschner’s Plant Nutrition Theory provides a

comprehensive framework for understanding the nutrient requirements of plants and

how these needs can be met through organic means.

This study is supported and related to Plant Nutrition Theory because it aligns with

the principles of providing a balanced nutrient supply through organic fertilizers. By

focusing on the specific nutrient requirements of "siling lara" in a hydroponic system, the

study seeks to demonstrate how organic fertilizers can effectively replace or supplement

synthetic nutrients. This approach aims to promote sustainable agricultural practices by

reducing reliance on synthetic inputs while enhancing the growth and yield of crops in a

controlled, environmentally friendly setting.

References:

Brady, N. C., & Weil, R. R. (2008). Elements of the nature and properties of soils (2nd
ed.). Pearson Education.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/301200878_The_Nature_and_Properties
_of_Soils_15th_edition

Chapagain, P., & Kandel, I. (2014). Soil biology: A review. Journal of Agricultural
Science and Technology, 4(1), 1-16.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/soil-
biology

Marschner, H. (2012). Mineral nutrition of higher plants (3rd ed.). Academic Press.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/book/9780123849052/marschners-mineral-
nutrition-of-higher-plants

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