Part 1

Examiner to ask questions from EITHER Frame 1 or Frame 2

Frame 1 (Where you live now)
Let’s talk about where you live now
- Which town or city do you live in now?
- Are there any things you don’t like about your area? (What are they?)
- Do you think you will continue to live there for a long time? (Why? Why not?)

1.Work/ Study
STUDY
Is it a popular subject in your country?
What do you find most interesting about your studies? (Why?)
Why did you choose that subject?
Which is more important to you—the teachers or the other students on your course? (Why?) /
What is more important for you, lecturers or friends?
Do you like that subject?
Is it a popular subject in your country?
How much time do you spend studying every week?
How do you usually travel to the city where you study?
Do you want to change your major?/ If you had the chance, would you change the subject?
What is your favorite subject?
Do you prefer to study in the mornings or in the afternoons?
Are you looking forward to working?
What technology do you use when you study?
What changes would you like to see in your school?/ Is there anything you want to change in
your university?
Do you plan to get a job in the same field as your subject?

Are you working or are you a student?

I am now a senior student at TDTU. I am majoring in English language and literature,
and I am interested in exploring different aspects of language, culture and
communication. I want to learn as much as I can from different fields and apply my
knowledge to real-world problems.
Do you like your major?
I am fond of my major in English language very much. I have gained my professional
knowledge in intercultural communication, which helps me avoid mistakes that could
offend or misunderstand people from other countries. I think this skill is very important in
today's globalized world, where we interact with people from diverse backgrounds and
perspectives. My major has also broadened my horizon and opened up new possibilities
for my future career and personal growth.
Are you looking forward to working?
I am very enthusiastic about working and gaining practical experience in my field of
interest. I have been actively pursuing internship opportunities that will help me exceed
my qualifications and expand my skill set. I also have a part-time job that gives me
valuable learning opportunity and income. I believe that working hard now will pay off
later in my career progression.
What are the main aspects of your subject?
Is it a popular subject in your country?
What do you find most interesting about your studies? (Why?)
Why did you choose that subject?
Which is more important to you—the teachers or the other students on your course?
(Why?) / What is more important for you, lecturers or friends?
Is it a popular subject in your country?
How much time do you spend studying every week?
How do you usually travel to the city where you study?
Do you want to change your major?/ If you had the chance, would you change the
subject?
Do you prefer to study in the mornings or in the afternoons?
What technology do you use when you study?
What changes would you like to see in your school?/ Is there anything you want to
change in your university?
Do you plan to get a job in the same field as your subject?
1. What do you like about your studies?
In my academic pursuits, what I find particularly appealing is the opportunity to delve
into diverse subjects that broaden my understanding of the world. The chance to
explore various topics not only enhances my knowledge but also keeps my curiosity
alive. Furthermore, the interactive nature of my studies, where I can engage in
discussions and collaborative projects, adds a dynamic aspect that I truly appreciate.

2. What do you need to study better?

To enhance my study habits, I believe incorporating effective time management is
crucial. Balancing my schedule efficiently, setting realistic goals, and breaking down
complex topics into manageable chunks are strategies I'm actively working on.
Additionally, seeking out additional resources, such as books and online materials,
helps me gain a deeper insight into the subjects I'm studying.

3. How much time do you spend studying every week?

Regarding the time dedicated to my studies, I allocate a significant portion of my week
to academic pursuits. On average, I invest around 20 hours per week in studying. This
includes attending lectures, participating in group discussions, and dedicating focused
time to individual research and assignments. Striking a balance between academic
commitments and personal life is essential for maintaining a productive and
fulfilling study routine.

2. Hometown
 Where is your hometown?
I originally come from Gia Lai, which is located in the central Highlands of Vietnam. I
feel extremely proud to be born and raised in Gia Lai because it is a well-known place
for spectacular views of tranquil nature, hospitable local people, and also superb
cuisine, especially the rice noodles, bun cua thoi, and also BBQ chicken with sticky rice
cooked in the bamboo. So it is an ideal place where all of you can enjoy the distinctive
and savory food while enjoying the breathtaking beauty of nature.

Is that a big city or a small place?

“My hometown is considered a small place. Pleiku City is a tranquil city located in
the central region of the country. Unlike bustling city, Pleiku offers a more relaxed
and laid-back atmosphere. Although smaller in size, Pleiku boasts a vibrant local
community and a strong sense of tradition.
2. Please describe your hometown a little.
I have a deep connection with Pleiku City, as it is my hometown. Pleiku City is the
capital of Gia Lai province, located in the Central Highlands of Vietnam. I was born and
raised here, and -> so I have many fond memories of this place. Some of the most
popular sites here include Bien Ho Lake, also known as T'Nung Lake, Minh Thanh
Pagoda, Bien Ho Tea; Yaly Hydropower Pam… It is also well-known for its superb
cuisine, especially the dried noodles, bún cua thối, and barbecue chicken with sticky
rice cooked in bamboo. These savoury dishes are made with fresh ingredients and
local spices, creating a unique/ distinctive and delicious flavor. Moreover, I love the
hospitable local people, the vibrant and colorful festivals, the peaceful and serene
scenery.

 What is your hometown like?

 Do you like your hometown? Why?
Well, I am always keen on my root which has a comfortable atmosphere around the
year and lots of superb food. It also seems like a perfect place to escape the hustle and
bustle of city life and reconnect with nature. It might book on your list of must-visit
destinations
5. Do you like living there?
Well, I am always keen on living there where has the comfortable atmosphere around
the year and lots of superb food. It also seems like a perfect place to escape the hustle
and bustle of city life and reconnect with nature. It might book on your list of must-visit
destinations

 How long have you been living in your hometown?

I have been living in Pleiku City, Vietnam, for my entire life. It has been my hometown
since I was born. Growing up in this city has allowed me to witness its rich tranquility
and charm it holds. Living here for such a long time has given me a
deep connection and a sense of belonging to this remarkable place.
 How could your hometown be improved?
Are there any changes you would like to make in your hometown?
Definitely, The only thing I want to change in my home town is that enhance the
infrastructure. My hometown is a province with a lot of land, but not enough good roads.
Also, The electricity and water supply are insufficient and unreliable, especially in
remote and mountainous areas. That is the reason why the province needs to invest
more in improving its infrastructure, such as building and upgrading roads, power grids,
and water systems. This would not only enhance the quality of life and well-being of the
residents but also attract more investors and tourists to my province

-> Definitely, the only thing I want to change in my hometown is the infrastructure. My
hometown is a province with a lot of lands but not enough good roads, especially in
remote and mountainous areas/ regions. That is the main reason why the province
needs to invest more in improving the infrastructure such as building and upgrading
roads or water systems. This would not only develop the quality of life and well-being of
the residents, but also attracts more tourists, more visitors, and investors to my
province, contributing to its overall growth.
Sample answer: Definitely, there are a few changes that I would love to see in my
hometown. One thing that comes to mind is the need to promote the well-known
superb cuisine of the area more. My hometown has some savory/ tasty dishes that
are unique to the region but are not very popular outside of it. Secondly, we need to
develop more green spaces with a spectacular/ breathtaking fresh and tranquil view,
which would provide a place for people to relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Lastly,
the local government should improve the transportation system, especially during the
misty and cloudy weather, to ensure better connectivity. Overall, these changes should
be made for the benefit of the community.

 Has your hometown changed much since you were a child?

Well, I vividly remember when I was young, there were many fields and green spaces
where we could play and explore. Now most of them have been replaced by new
buildings and roads and also the old houses and shops have been renovated or
changed for modern ones. Not to mention, the residential areas have expanded and
become more crowded. Sometimes, I miss the tranquil and simple life of the past but I
also appreciate the development and convenience of the present.

 Do you think your hometown is a good place to bring up children?

 Is there good public transportation in your hometown?
My hometown is a province with a lot of lands but not enough good roads, especially in
remote and mountainous areas/ regions. Therefore, the local government should
improve the transportation system, especially during the misty and cloudy weather, to
ensure better connectivity.
 Will you be moving away from your hometown?/ Do you think you will continue living
there for a long time?
Regarding what I don't like about my hometown, I guess it must be that it can't offer
me many career prospects. Therefore, I still consider moving to HCM City and settling
down there for a better quality of life and career prospects. And whenever I have time
and need to release the stress, I will back my root to immerse myself in chilly weather
and tranquility

6. What do you like (most) about your hometown?

Well, the weather in my hometown really appeals to me. It remains quite pleasant all
year around, even in rainy season when it can get quite humid and misty. That is the
reason why I could eat better/my appetite improves and sleep well every time I return
home

7. Is there anything you dislike about it?

there is only one thing that I do not like about my hometown. It is the lack of
development and infrastructure, especially in remote and mountainous areas. the local
government should improve the transportation system, especially during the misty and
cloudy weather, to ensure better connectivity
That is the main reason why the province needs to invest more in improving the
infrastructure such as building and upgrading roads or water systems. This would not
only develop the quality of life and well-being of the residents, but also attracts more
tourists, more visitors, and investors to my province, contributing to its overall
growth.
Regarding what I don't like about my hometown, I guess it must be that it can't offer
me many career opportunities. Therefore, I still consider moving to HCM City and
settling down there for a better quality of life and career prospects.
9. Is that a big city or a small place?
10. What's your hometown famous for?
It is well-known for its superb cuisine, especially the dried noodles, and barbecue
chicken with sticky rice cooked in bamboo. These savoury dishes are made with fresh
ingredients and local spices, creating a unique/ distinctive and delicious flavor. So I
highly recommend the visitors can give it a try.

11. Did you learn about the history of your hometown at school?
Yes, in my school, we learned about the history of my hometown. We studied the
significant historical events, landmarks, and cultural heritage associated with Pleiku
City. We also learned about the city's role during different periods of Vietnamese
history, including its importance as the former capital.

3. The city you live in

1. What city do you live in?
2. Do you like this city? Why?
3. How long have you lived in this city?
4. Are there big changes in this city?
5. Is this city your permanent residence?
6. Are there people of different ages living in this city?

4. The area you live in

1. Do you like the area that you live in?
Yes, I really enjoy the area where I live. It's convenient, and there are many good services
and things to do nearby. Within walking distance, there are grocery stores, restaurants,
and gyms, making daily errands convenient (khiến việc lặt vặt hàng ngày trở nên
thuận tiện).

2. Where do you like to go in that area?

There are several places in my neighborhood that I really like. One of my favorite things to
do is go to the many coffee shops in the area. I can read a book or chat with friends there. Of
course, I also enjoy going to the nearby beach to soak up the sun. Every now and then, I treat
myself to a spa day at one of the local wellness centers to relax.

3. Do you know any famous people in your area?

I have to admit I haven't paid much attention to whether any famous people live in my area.
I'm more focused on enjoying the beautiful surroundings and spending time with friends and
family.

4. What are some changes in the area recently?

5. Do you know any of your neighbors?
6. Are the people in your neighborhood nice and friendly?

Home & accommodation

2. Home
 Why do you live in an apartment/house?
 What do you enjoy about your place?
 Can you tell me about the house that you lived in when you were a child?

1. What kind of house or flat do you want to live in in the future?

I aspire to live in a cozy place with a picturesque cottage garden, located in a tranquil
and safe residence. It would have a large window that bring in natural sunlight and help
release stress. my perfect home is a place that is not too big or too extravagant, but it
fulfills all my needs to have a sense of well-being and be surrounded by pure love and
breathtaking beauty.
2. Are the transport facilities to your home very good?
Yes, the transport facilities to my home are quite good. There are multiple options
available for commuting. Public buses operate regularly and cover a wide network,
providing convenient access to various parts of the city. Taxis and ride-sharing services
are also readily available, providing flexibility and convenience.”
Từ vựng:
 commute (v): di chuyển
 operate (v): vận hành
 flexibility (n): sự linh hoạt
 convenience (n): sự tiện lợi

3. Do you prefer living in a house or a flat?

Personally, I prefer living in a house rather than a flat. Houses offer more space
and privacy, which I value greatly. I enjoy having a backyard or garden where I can
relax, plant flowers, or even have a small vegetable patch. Houses also provide a sense
of ownership and the freedom to customize the living space to my liking.”
Từ vựng:
 privacy (n): sự riêng tư
 ownership (n): sự sở hữu
 customize (v): tùy chỉnh
Personally, I prefer living in a house rather than a flat. Houses offer more spacious
outdoor areas and larger living quarters, such as a lawn or a backyard. Additionally,
houses often have more rooms which allow for storing possessions and inviting guests
for gatherings. Another crucial advantage of houses with lots of windows is that they
could enable me to have exposure to natural sunlight, which enhances the overall
sense of well-being.
Can you describe the place where you live?
Yeah, my place is my absolute favorite! It's super cozy and comfortable, reflecting my
personal style and preferences. I painted the walls in a calming shade of blue, which
really sets the mood. The best part is the giant window that lets in lots of natural
sunlight. Oh, and I have a really comfy bed with soft pillows and a warm blanket. In one
corner, I've got a study desk where I can work on my assignments and projects. It's just
perfect for me!
4. Please describe the room you live in.
The room I live in is cozy and comfortable. It's a bedroom that I have personalized to
reflect my style and preferences. The walls are painted a calming shade of blue, and
there is a large window that enables me to have exposure to natural sunlight. In one
corner, I have a comfortable bed with soft pillows and a warm blanket. Adjacent to it is
a study desk where I can work on assignments and projects.”
Từ vựng:
 personalize (v): cá nhân hóa
 adjacent (adj): liền kề

5. What is your favorite room? Why?/ What part of your home do you like the most?
For me, it's definitely my personal space, because it’s where I can fully concentrate on
studying and working without any distractions or interruptions. It's also where I can
have/ enjoy some me time for unwinding and doing whatever I want. I love/ take
pleasure in listening to music and watching some movies in my cozy bed as well. It is
such a great way to release my mind after a long day and prepare for the next one.
But this room is a bit small so in the future, I do wish to have a spacious one so that I
can store more stuff.
Sample answer: The part of my home that I like the most is my personal space where I
can fully concentrate on my work. As an introverted person, I value having my own
space where I can refresh my mind/ unwind and focus without any distractions. The
people in my hometown are hospitableand welcoming, but I still prefer to have some
private residences/ me time. My personal space is also far away from the noisy and
chaotic downtown area. Having a place where I can relax is important for my well-
being, and I am grateful for it.

6. How long have you lived there?

I have been living in my current house for about 2 years. Over the years, I have made it
my own by personalizing the decor and creating a warm ambiance. I have formed
connections with my neighbors and have grown accustomed to the amenities and
services in the area.”
Từ vựng:
  decor (n): đồ trang trí
 ambiance (n): bầu không khí
 amenity (n): tiện nghi

7. Do you plan to live there in the future?/ Do you plan to live there for a long time?
Definitely not. To be honest, I want to earn a lot of money so that I could live in my
private residence. I know it must be pricey/costly and not easy-going journey. Therefore,
I need to push myself with mental toughness and work hard towards achieving that
goal.

8. What's the difference between where you are living now and where you have
lived in the past?
The main difference between where I am living now and where I have lived in the past is
the size and pace of the city. Previously, I lived in a small town with a close-
knit community and a slower lifestyle. The current city I reside in is much
larger, bustling with activity and offering a wider range of amenities and opportunities.
9. Can you describe the place where you live?
I live in a cozy apartment located in a bustling residential area. It's a vibrant
and diverse neighborhood with various amenities nearby. Within walking distance,
there are grocery stores, restaurants, and gyms, making daily errands convenient
(khiến việc lặt vặt hàng ngày trở nên thuận tiện) . Also, the architecture is a mix of
modern buildings and traditional houses, creating an interesting blend of old and new
10. What room does your family spend most of the time in?
My family spends most of our time in the living room. The room is furnished with
comfortable sofas, a television, and a cozy atmosphere. It is the heart of our home and
serves as a multifunctional space for relaxation, entertainment, and bonding. We gather
in the living room to watch movies, have conversations, and enjoy quality time together.
11. What's your favorite room in your apartment/house?
12. What makes you feel pleasant in your home?
13. Do you think it is important to live in a comfortable environment?
Yes, I believe it is important to live in a comfortable environment. A comfortable living
environment positively impacts our overall well-being and quality of life. It enables us
to relax, recharge, and maintain a healthy work-life balance. Moreover, a comfortable
environment allows us to focus better, be more productive, and pursue our goals
effectively.
14. Do you live in a house or a flat?
15. Who do you live with? My friends
16. What do you usually do in your flat?
Actually, I often spend some me time to unwind and do whater I want like take pleasure
in listening to music, preparing some superb food or watching some wonderful movies.
On top of that, I can fully concentrate on studying and working without any distractions
or interruptions. Sometimes I can even invite my friends for gatherings or to play some
cards together.

17. What kinds of accommodation do you live in?

1. Robots ----
1. Are robots important?
Well, I suppose in digital age, robots play a crucial part of our life. It can help me
minimize housework after stressful work days and I will have more time to take
care of myself and enjoy me time.
2. Do you know something about robots?
Certainly, I generally perceive the field of robots through documentaries and
online sources. The advancements in technology and the potential for robots to
assist and augment various aspects of life are both fascinating and thought-
provoking.
3. Are you interested in robots?
To be honest,The field of robotics is incredibly intriguing to me. The
advancements in technology and the potential for robots to assist and augment
various aspects of life are both fascinating and thought-provoking.
4. Did you like any film has a robot in it when you were a child?/ Have you ever
watched a film about robots?
Certainly, I've watched many films centered around robots. These films often
explore the idea of robots replacing humans, which is not only intriguing but also
somewhat unsettling. They can be quite thought-provoking and imaginative
5. Do you use robot in your daily life?
as a student, I don't have enough finances for robots. However, I aspire to have
possession of it in the future. This is due to the fact that I see potential
benefits in having robots assist with tasks at home, especially for chores and
repetitive activities.
 6. Will you be comfortable if you are on a car driven by a robot?/ Do you want to
take a car in which a robot is the driver?/ Should we let a robot drive for us for
long journeys?/ Would you feel happy travelling in car with automatic driving?

No, I wouldn't feel comfortable with a robot driving a car. Machines, including
robots, can make mistakes, and I worry that it could lead to accidents. I prefer a
human driver who can handle/ make quick decisions in unexpected situations.

7. Do you like robots to work at your home?/ Would you like to have a robot to help
you at home?
Having a helpful robot at home sounds like a futuristic dream come true. I see
potential benefits in having robots assist with tasks at home, especially for chores
and repetitive activities. However, I believe there should always be a balance, as
certain personal and human-centric tasks require a human touch.
( It would free up my time for other purposes and make daily life more
convenient.)
8. Would robots affect people's lives?
The advancements in technology and the potential for robots to assist and augment
various aspects of life are both fascinating and thought-provoking. However, I believe
there should always be a balance, as certain personal and human-centric tasks require
a human touch.

2. Geography ----
1. Do you like Geography?/ How do you like geography?
Honestly, I'm really into Geography. it's a subject that I find captivating and
engaging. It helps us understand the world's diverse cultures, environments, and
landscapes.

Did you like to study geography at school?

Absolutely, Studying geography at school was intriguing for me. It broadened
my horizons and encouraged me to explore diverse parts of the world, even
if only through maps and textbooks.

2. How do you feel about geography?

Honestly, I'm really into Geography. it's a subject that I find captivating and
engaging. It helps us understand the world's diverse cultures, environments, and
landscapes.

3. Do you think learning geographic knowledge is useful for you?/ Do you think
Geography is useful?
Undoubtedly, Geography is an incredibly valuable subject. It offers insights into
the world around us, helping us understand the Earth's landscapes, cultures, and
 environments. Besides, it also boost myself to explore diverse parts of the world,
even if only through maps and textbooks.

4. Have you ever studied geography at school?/ Did you learn Geography when
you were at school?
Yes, Geography was one of the primary subjects I studied during my school
years. It was part of the core curriculum, and I had the opportunity to learn about
topics like landforms, climate patterns, and the diverse cultures and regions of
the world. While it wasn't my favorite subject, it did provide a foundational
understanding of the world.

5. Are you good at reading a map?

6. Do you want to be a Geography teacher?
While I appreciate Geography, I don't aspire to be a Geography teacher. However, I
believe it's a crucial subject that can inspire students to become more aware global
citizens.
7.Are you interested in finding out more about the geography of other countries?
Absolutely! Exploring diverse parts of the world, even if only through maps and
textbooks is a fascinating ambition. It enriches cultural understanding and enhances
appreciation for the diversity our planet offers.

3. Helping others ----

Hekp = assist = lend a hand to

1. Do you usually help people around you? How?

Absolutely, I'm always willing to lend a helping hand to those around me. I
believe that assisting others is not only a moral duty but also a way to lead a
more meaningful and fulfilling life. I often help by offering support, guidance, or
even a listening ear whenever someone needs it.
Helping people brings a sense of fulfillment.

2. How do you help people around you, such as neighbors, family, and friends?/
What kind of help do you give to other people?
Whenever someone needs help, I often assist by offering support, and guidance,
or sometimes just truly listen to them and give sympathy to them. Whether it's
providing advice, sharing resources, or simply being there, helping takes various
forms.

3. Do/ Did your parents teach you how to help others?

From a very young age, my parents instilled in me the values of kindness and
helping others. It's deeply rooted in Vietnamese culture to treat everyone
 with respect and assist those in need. Their guidance and example have
greatly influenced how I help people.
4. Did your parents help you a lot when you were young?
Yes, my parents were incredibly supportive and helpful when I was young. They
provided guidance, encouragement, and a nurturing environment that allowed
me to grow and develop. Their support has been instrumental in shaping my
character and values.
5. What have you done to help the elderly?
Well, it's not something I often talk about, but one recent instance comes to mind. I
helped my grandmother learn how to install and use Facebook to stay in touch with me
and enjoy her leisure time. It might seem like a small gesture, but for her, it opened up a
world of connection and relaxation that she hadn't experienced before.
6. When was the last time someone helped you?
On top of my head, it was just around 1 week ago, and I have struggled with IELTS, you
know I feel really anxious and stressed about the exam. After calling my parents, I have
a sense of fulfillment and comfort. They were definitely attentive to my concerns,
expressed sympathy, and provided me with encouragement. I'm immensely
grateful for their support.

15. Volunteer (Charity) ---

Do you ever give money to charity?
Yes, I do give money to charity regularly. I believe in the importance of
supporting those in need and contributing to causes that I care
about. Donating to charity is a way to make a positive impact on society
and help those less fortunate."

Từ vựng:

 be in need: thiếu thốn, khó khăn

 donate (v): quyên góp
 fortunate (adj): may mắn

Có, tôi thường xuyên quyên góp tiền từ thiện. Tôi tin vào tầm quan trọng của việc hỗ trợ
những người gặp khó khăn và đóng góp cho những mục đích mà tôi quan tâm. Quyên
góp từ thiện là một cách để tạo ra tác động tích cực cho xã hội và giúp đỡ những người
kém may mắn.
Why do you think people volunteer?
Well, I think people volunteer for many reasons. But the most common one is the desire
to assist others in need. It's about lending a helping hand and showing kindness.
Everyone may have their own personal reasons, but the core is about making a
positive impact.
Is volunteering worth the time it takes?
Yes, volunteering is definitely worth the time and effort. It allows you to grow as a
person, find a sense of purpose, and contribute to your community. It's a valuable
experience that benefits both you and the people you're helping.
Would you volunteer to help people outside your community?
Of course! Helping people beyond my community is a rewarding experience. Whether
it's disaster relief, charity work, or supporting global initiatives, lending a hand to those
in need is a way to make a positive impact on a broader scale and foster a sense of
global solidarity.
Từ vựng:

 disaster relief: cứu trợ thiên tai

 solidarity (n): sự đoàn kết

Bản dịch:

Tất nhiên rồi! Giúp đỡ những người ngoài cộng đồng của tôi là một trải
nghiệm bổ ích. Cho dù đó là cứu trợ thiên tai, hoạt động từ thiện hay hỗ trợ
các sáng kiến toàn cầu, giúp đỡ những người gặp khó khăn là một cách để
tạo ra tác động tích cực trên quy mô rộng hơn và thúc đẩy tinh thần đoàn
kết toàn cầu

Have you ever done any voluntary work?

Yes, during my college days, I took part in some voluntary work. I was a part of a club,
and our main activity was raising money to support children living in mountainous areas
who needed help.It's been a fulfilling experience to contribute to various causes and
communities.
Would you like to work as a volunteer?
Absolutely, I'm really eager to volunteer. It's because I believe that helping others can
bring happiness and add more meaning to my life. Volunteering fosters personal
growth and social responsibility while making a positive impact in the community

What types of voluntary work would be unpleasant for you?

While I believe that all forms of voluntary work are valuable, I might find volunteering in
extreme physical conditions, such as harsh environmental conservation efforts, to be
challenging. However, I recognize the significance of such work and would still consider
it.
What could you do to help if you had no money?
"If I had no money, I would explore various ways to help others and myself. I'd volunteer
my skills to charities, help loved ones, and barter or share resources in my
community. Creativity and community support can go a long way in such situations

4. Gift ----
1. Have you ever sent handmade gifts to others?
Absolutely, I've conveyed handmade gifts to friends and family on several
occasions. Handmade gifts have a unique charm that I really like. I firmly believe
that creating something unique adds a personal touch and shows thoughfulness
to the gift that I've put effort into it.

2. Can you share an experience of giving a special gift to someone?

Absolutely! On my best friend's birthday, I gave her a scrapbook filled with our
cherished memories. I spent weeks creating it, adding photos, notes, and
little mementos. She was moved to tears, and it meant a lot to both of us,
strengthening our bond and making the day unforgettable
 scrapbook (n): sổ lưu niệm
 memento (n): vật lưu niệm

3. Have you ever received a great gift?

Absolutely! One of the best gifts I ever got was from my bestie. It was a set of
handmade woven items based on my favorite color, each one made with care. It
wasn't just the items themselves but also the love she put into making them that
made it special. Those gifts also reflect her understanding of my interests and
preferences.

4. What should you pay attention to when choosing a gift?/ What do you often
consider when choosing a gift?/ How do you often choose a gift?
I typically choose gifts for important occasions or on the birthdays of my loved
ones. I believe that giving a thoughtful gift is a wonderful way to express my
appreciation and love for someone. When choosing a gift, I take the time to
consider the person's interests, preferences, and needs to ensure that the gift is
not only meaningful but also practical or enjoyable for them.

5. What kind of present would you buy for your friends?

 For friends, giving a personalized and thoughtful gift is a wonderful way to
express my appreciation and love for someone. When choosing a gift, I take the
time to consider the person's interests, preferences, and needs to ensure that
the gift is not only meaningful but also practical or enjoyable for them.
For friends, I'd choose gifts that align with their passions or hobbies. Personalized and thoughtful
presents, whether it's a book, a piece of art, or a gadget, show that I value and understand their
unique tastes.

6. Do you think you are good at choosing gifts?

Frankly, I wouldn't say that I'm particularly skilled at choosing gifts. I have a
tendency to overthink the process, often being unsure about which item would be better
suited for the recipient. Consequently, I sometimes end up selecting multiple gifts,
unable to make a final decision. It's a bit of a quirk, I suppose, but it's rooted in my
desire to make sure the person I'm gifting has something they truly appreciate.

5. Fish and Fishing ----

1. Is fishing popular in your country?
Fishing is quite popular in my country. We have a rich tradition
of recreational fishing, both freshwater and saltwater. Many people enjoy it as a
hobby, relaxation, and bonding activity with family and friends. Our diverse
landscapes offer various fishing opportunities, making it a cherished.

2. Do you like eating fish?

Actually, when I was a child, I was not a big fan of fish. However, now that I have
become more conscious about nutritious and healthy food, I absolutely adore
eating fish more than before. This could be because fish is a good source of
protein and omega-3, which are beneficial for the brain and the heart.

How do you feel about eating fish?

Actually, when I was a child, I was not a big fan of fish. However, now that I
have become more conscious about nutritious and healthy food, I
absolutely I have a positive attitude toward eating fish. This could be
because fish is a good source of protein and omega-3, which are beneficial for
the brain and the heart.

3. Have you ever gone fishing before?

No, I haven't had the opportunity to try fishing before, primarily because I believe
I lack the level of patience required for this activity. The prospect of sitting by the
water, waiting for a fish to take the bait, and not knowing how long it might
 take doesn't really appeal to me. I tend to seek activities that are more engaging
and flexible, so fishing hasn't been on my list of recreational pursuits

4. Have you ever been to a place where there are lots of fish around you?/Have you
ever visited a place where you saw lots of fish?
Sadly, I haven't had the chance to be in a place where there are lots of fish
around. But if I ever get the opportunity, I'd like to visit an aquarium. It would be
cool to see all kinds of fish up close and learn more about them and their
underwater world. Witnessing such natural beauty is always a memorable
experience
I've visited aquariums where I was surrounded by fascinating marine life. The
vibrant colors, diverse species, and the feeling of being underwater without
getting wet are truly captivating. It's a unique experience that provides insight into
the beauty and diversity of the underwater world."
Từ vựng:
 marine (adj): (thuộc về) biển
 underwater (adj): dưới mặt nước

5. Have you watched the TV program about fish?/ Have you seen any movies with
lots of fish?
Absolutely! Exploring the underwater world or watching documentaries about
marine life is both educational and visually stunning. A TV program or film about
fish would be an engaging way to learn more about their habitats and behaviors.
6. Did you enjoy seeing fish when you were young?
To be honest, fish has never been my cup of tea, so I didn't particularly enjoy seeing
them when I was young. I had other interests and hobbies that captured my attention,
and fish didn't hold a special fascination for me.

6. Films/ Cinema +++

1. What films do you like?
I have quite a diverse taste in films, but if I were to pick a favorite genre, it would
have to be romantic films, especially those from the Korean and Chinese cinema.
There's something uniquely captivating about these films that draw me in.
Additionally, I enjoy action movies because they are exciting and keep me
interested.
I'm drawn to the magic of fantasy films.

Did you often watch films when you were a child?

Absolutely, watching films was one of my favorite hobbies as a child. I enjoyed all
sorts of films, from animated ones to action-packed adventures. It was a
delightful way to immerse myself in different worlds and narratives.
 2. Did you ever go to the cinema alone as a child?
Honestly, I've never gone to the movies by myself. Personally, I think it's a bit
strange, and I prefer watching movies with friends. For me, going to the movies is
about sharing the experience, talking about the story, and having fun together. If I
don't have anyone to go with, I'd rather stay home and watch a movie in a cozy
setting instead of going alone to the cinema.

3. Do you often go to the cinema with your friends?

I try to go to the movies with my friends approximately once a month. Whenever I
see good movie reviews on TikTok or Facebook, it's a good reason to ask my
friends to come with me. It's not just about enjoying the movie; it's also a great
way to hang out and have a good time together
4. Do you think going to the cinema is a good way to spend time with friends?
Absolutely! Whenever I see good movie reviews on TikTok or Facebook, it's a
good reason to ask my friends to come with me. It's not just about enjoying the
movie; it's also a great way to hang out and have a good time together
5. Have you ever gone to the cinema alone?
Sadly, I have never tried it before. Personally, I think it's a bit strange, and I prefer
watching movies with friends. For me, going to the movies is about sharing the
experience, talking about the story, and having fun together. If I don't have anyone to go
with, I'd rather stay home and watch a movie in a cozy setting instead of going alone to
the cinema.

Did you often go to the cinema when you were young?

Going to the cinema was a cherished activity in my younger years. The anticipation of a
big-screen experience and the shared enjoyment with friends made it a memorable part
of growing up.

3. Would you like to make a film yourself one day?

Actually, Making a film is not something that interests me at all. I enjoy watching and
analyzing the films that others have created, but I have no desire to create one myself. I
think it would be too stressful and time-consuming, and I would rather immerse myself
in appreciating the art of cinema than try to produce it.
4. Do you think watching films is a good way to spend time with friends?
Absolutely! Watching films with friends is collectively a fantastic way to share emotions,
laughter, and discussions. It creates a shared experience that often leads to meaningful
conversations and bonding.
7. Tea or Coffee ++++
1. What do you prefer, tea or coffee?
Without a doubt, I'm a dedicated tea enthusiast. I can't imagine starting my day
without that aromatic cup of tea. It's become an essential ritual in my daily life,
and I savor every sip.

2. What do you usually prepare for your guests, tea or coffee?

3. When was the last time you drank coffee or tea?

Actually,I had a cup of tea yesterday evening while relaxing at home. It's a daily
ritual for me to add a moment of comfort and relaxation with a soothing cup of
herbal tea.
4. Do you usually buy your coffee in a coffee shop?
Occasionally, I do visit coffee shops, especially when meeting friends or seeking
a change of atmosphere. However, I usually make my own tea at home, which
allows me to customize the blend and enjoy a quiet moment.
5. Do you want to make your own cup of coffee at home?
Honestly, I'm not very good at making coffee at home. It's a bit complicated, and I
find it a bit hard. Plus, there are so many good coffee shops with skilled baristas,
so I don't see the need to make my own coffee at home. I'd rather let the experts
make it for me.
I do like the idea of making my own coffee at home, even though I prefer tea. It
provides convenience and the opportunity to experiment with different coffee
beans and brewing methods. It's a skill I'd like to develop further.
6. Do you prefer to use tea or coffee to serve your quests?/ Would you offer a
visitor to your home tea or coffee?
Offering a visitor tea or coffee is a common gesture of hospitality. I'd choose
drinks that align with their passions or hobbies .It's a way to make guests feel
welcomed and cater to their preferences, creating a warm and inviting
environment.
 7. Do people like tea and coffee nowadays?/Do people like to drink tea and coffee
in your country?
Tea and coffee are both beloved beverages in my country. The choice often depends
on individual preferences, with each offering a distinct flavor profile and cultural
significance.

2. Do you ever go out to drink tea or coffee?

Indeed, going out for tea or coffee is a delightful social activity. It provides a relaxed
setting for conversations and creates a comforting atmosphere for catching up with
friends or spending quiet moments alone.

8. Musical instruments ----

 Which musical instrument do you like listening to most? Why?
One of my favorite musical instruments to listen to is the piano. I find its sound
soothing and calming, especially after a long day. The piano can express a wide
range of emotions and moods, from joy and excitement to sadness and
melancholy. I am fond of listening to different genres of piano music, such as
classical, jazz, pop, and even rock that bring me a sense of relaxation and
comfort.
Did you ever learn a musical instrument as a child?/ Have you ever learned to
play a musical instrument?
Yes, when I was a kid, I tried to learn the guitar when I was about ten years old.
But I have to admit, I didn't stick with it. Learning to play a musical instrument
was interesting, but it was also hard work, especially for a young kid like me.

 Do you play any kinds of musical instruments?

Unfortunately, I don't play any musical instruments now. I've never been very
good at handling instruments. Even though I like music and musicians, I've never
been able to get good at playing an instrument because I'm not very coordinated.

 Do you think children should learn to play an instrument at school?

I firmly believe music lessons in school contribute to a well-rounded education. It
not only develops musical skills but also fosters creativity, discipline, and a
deeper understanding of culture.

 How easy would it be to learn to play an instrument without a teacher?

I suppose Learning a musical instrument is quite hard, especially for
beginners like me, which requires mastering the techniques of finger
coordination. It may take longer and need more self-discipline than having
a guided instruction.
  If you could learn a musical instrument, what would it be?
If given the opportunity to learn a musical instrument, I would undoubtedly
choose the piano. There's something really amazing and elegant about the
piano. Making beautiful music with those white keys has always fascinated me.
While learning to play the piano would be challenging, the joy of playing
music and the sense of accomplishment make the learning process
rewarding.

Do you think music education is important to children?

Absolutely. It not only develops musical skills but also fosters creativity,
discipline, and a deeper understanding of culture.

4. Do you think it is easy to learn to play a musical instrument?

Learning a musical instrument requires dedication and practice, but with patience and
the right guidance, it is indeed achievable. The joy of playing music and the sense of
accomplishment make the learning process rewarding.

9. Quiet place --
 Are there many quite places in your city?
Living in a busy city, it can be a bit tough to find peaceful places. But if we try, we
can discover a few calm spots. For example, we can go to the nearby museums,
which offer a natural escape from the city's noise. Some coffee shops having
tranquil vibes in the city are also more peaceful compared to the busy streets.
 Why do people sometimes prefer to be alone?
Well, from my perspective, People tend to fancy being alone for several reasons.
The first thing I should mention is that it allows them to enjoy their own company,
giving them a chance to relax and think without distractions. Being alone is also
comfortable because you can be yourself without acting differently to fit in. Plus,
being alone helps people recharge their emotional energy, as it provides a space
to unwind and find inner peace in a world full of social interactions and demands.
 Is there much noise around your home?
 What kinds of noises are there in the area where you live?
In my neighborhood, there are different types of noise. First, there's the loud
sound of cars on the nearby road, especially during rush hour. Also, there are
construction sites nearby, so you hear machines and building noises quite often.
Plus, you can hear people talking as they go about their day, which adds to the
background noise.
Does this noise affect you in any way?
Certainly, the constant noise in urban environments does have an impact on me. I must
admit, it often leaves me feeling annoyed as it disrupts my ability to concentrate and
focus effectively. The sounds of traffic, construction, and other urban activities can be
quite distracting, making it challenging to maintain productivity and inner calm. In a
world that seems to get noisier every day, I often wish for moments of quiet where I can
collect my thoughts and engage in activities with full concentration.

11. Noise ----

1. Do you like to stay in a place with a lot of noise?
I generally prefer quieter environments where I can fully concentrate and release
stress. Excessive noise can mess up my concentration and make me less
productive. I firmly believe that a peaceful and quiet atmosphere is essential for
not only maintaining concentration but also for promoting overall well-being

2. Do you think there is too much noise in today’s world?/ Do you think your
city is too noisy?
Yes, there's definitely too much noise in the world today. With cities growing fast
and everyone using technology, noise has become a big problem. From all the
traffic in cities especially during peak hours to the hotspots in public places, it's
getting harder to find quiet spots. Too much noise can make us stressed and
make it tough to find moments of calm and reflection. Therefore, addressing the
issue of noise pollution is crucial for maintaining a healthy and balanced living
environment.

3. Is making noise one of people’s rights?/ Do you think it's okay for people to
make noise in public places?
I would say making noise can be considered a right, but it should be exercised
mindfully and responsibly. People have the freedom to express themselves
through noise, such as celebrating cultural events or personal joys. However, it's
vital to strike a balance by respecting others' need for peace and quiet, especially
during nighttime hours and in residential area

4. What kinds of noises are there in the area where you live?
In my neighborhood, there are various sources of noise. Firstly, there's the constant
hum of vehicles passing by on the nearby road, which can be rather loud during rush
hours. Also, there are construction sites nearby, so you hear machines and building
noises quite often. Plus, you can hear people talking as they go about their day, which
adds to the background noise.

5. Do you want to move to a quieter place?/ Would you like to live in a less
noisy place?
Absolutely, I would love to move to a quieter place. I find a tranquil atmosphere
incredibly appealing. It not only helps with concentration but also offers a sense
 of serenity that's hard to find in noisy urban areas. I believe living in a peaceful
environment would greatly enhance my quality of life.

6. How do you feel about people making noise around you?

I believe that people should be considerate of their surroundings when it comes
to making noise. While some level of noise is unavoidable, it's essential to strike
a balance and respect the peace and quiet that others may require.
7. What is the noisiest place you have been to?
The noisiest place I've been to would likely be a crowded and busy market in a
major 8 city. The combination of vendors, shoppers, and various activities can
create a cacophony of sounds that can be overwhelming.
8. Do you enjoy listening to loud music?
Occasionally, I enjoy the energy of loud music, especially in certain settings like
concerts or events. However, I also appreciate the serenity of quiet moments,
recognizing the need for a balance between the two.

9. What loud noise can you hear where you live?

Currently, the bustling sounds of city life are prevalent where I live. Car horns,
distant traffic, and the hum of daily activities contribute to the urban symphony.

10. Public transport ---

 How do you go to work/school?/ What means of transport do you use when
going for a trip from your workplace/school?

Well, to be honest, I think I would have to say that it really depends. Like for
instance, if the weather is good, I prefer to go to school by motorbike because it
is fast and convenient. However, in contrast, if the weather is bad, I opt for
taking a bus this is due to that it is safer and more comfortable. So, as you can
see, my choice of transportation varies depending on the weather conditions.

 What kind of public transportation do you usually take?

While I don't use public transportation on a regular basis, there are occasions
when buses are really essential, especially when I need to travel to places
outside the city or just go to school when bad weather. I find it convenient and
cheaper than other modes of transportation. Besides, I can avoid the hotspots
where there is a lot of traffic and pollution by sitting in the bus, which has air
conditioning and windows.
I typically opt for either buses or trains. These modes of transport are more
suitable for longer journeys, as they offer a relatively comfortable and cost-
effective way to get to my destination.
 Is driving to work popular in your country?
Definitely, Driving to work is a popular option in my country. Many people prefer
to use their own cars rather than public transportation, especially in urban areas
where traffic congestion is common. It offers more convenience, comfort and
flexibility for commuters who can opt for their own routes and schedules.
 Do you often use public transport?
While I don't use public transportation on a regular basis, there are occasions
when buses are really essential, especially when I need to travel to places
outside the city or just go to school when bad weather. I find it convenient and
cheaper than other modes of transportation. Besides, I can avoid the hotspots
where there is a lot of traffic and pollution by sitting in the bus, which has air
conditioning and windows.
 Did you take public transportation when you were a kid?
Interestingly, I didn't get to ride public transport when I was a kid. Back then, my
family didn't use it much. We walked for short distances, and for longer trips, we
had our own vehicles. In terms of going to school, I’m lucky that my house is
quite close to my school. That is the reason why I can walk or ride a bike to
school.So, public transport wasn't part of my childhood experience.

 Will there be more people taking public transportation in the future?

I believe there will be an increasing trend of people using public transportation in
the future. With growing concerns about environmental sustainability and urban
congestion, more individuals and governments are likely to invest in and promote
public transit as a viable solution.

 What's the most popular means of transportation in your hometown?

Motobike stands as the top favorite means of transportation in my country. It is
fast, convenient and affordable for most people. Motobikes can easily navigate
the crowded streets and avoid massive jams. They are also more
environmentally friendly compared to cars, as they consume less fuel and emit
less pollution.

 How far is it from your home to work/school?

The distance between your home and school is not very long, just approximately
one kilometer. from my house I can go straight ahead for about 500 meters, until
I come to a junction. From there, I take a left turn and then continue to carry on
for about 500 meters. I can reach the destination on the right. I am very grateful
for having such a rooming house near my school which makes it easy to
commute
 Do you think people will drive more in the future?
12. Chatting ---
1. Do you like chatting with friends?
Well, I must say, I'm not a big fan of idle chit-chat, but when it comes to my close
best friends, I absolutely love having conversations with them. I really enjoy
having conversations with them. We have a strong connection, and when we
chat, it's not just about random stuff. We share our thoughts, stories, and feelings
2. What do you usually chat about with friends?
I find that my friends and I have a wide array of topics to chat about. We
discuss new trends, whether it's in fashion, technology, or lifestyle. We also
talk about beautiful places we'd like to visit someday, share our culinary
adventures and the latest food discoveries, chat about films we've seen
recently, and even delve into discussions about beauty and skincare. Our
conversations are quite diverse, and that's what keeps our friendships so
interesting.

3. Do you prefer to chat with a group of people or with only one friend?
I actually prefer chatting with only one friend. When it's just one-on-one, it allows
for more in-depth and personal conversations. You can really connect on a
deeper level, share your thoughts openly, and listen attentively. In a group, the
dynamics can change, and sometimes it's harder to have those meaningful
discussions that you can have with just one friend.
4. Do you prefer to communicate face-to-face or via social media?
Without a doubt, I prefer face-to-face communication. There's something
incredibly special about being in the same physical space as your friend, seeing
their expressions, and feeling their presence. Social media has its advantages,
but it can't replace the warmth and authenticity of a real, in face-to-face
conversation.

5. Do you argue with friends?/ Do you ever have disagreements with your
friend when you are chatting?
I wouldn't say we often argue, but occasional disagreements do happen, and I
think they're healthy for any relationship. Conflict, when handled constructively,
can actually strengthen a friendship. It's a way to express differing opinions and
work through them, leading to a better understanding of each other. So, yes, we
do have our disagreements, but they're a necessary part of any close
relationship.
13. Running ----
1. Do you go running a lot?
I do enjoy running, and I try to incorporate it into my routine regularly. It's not only
a great form of exercise but also a way for me to clear my mind and relieve
stress.
Well, I wouldn't say I'm a dedicated runner, but I do make an effort to go for a run,
especially on weekends. It's a refreshing way to unwind, whether it's jogging along the
beach, or taking a scenic route around the park near my house.

2. Where do you usually like to run?/ Where do you usually go running?

I usually go running in a nearby park. The natural surroundings and fresh air
make it an ideal place for a run.

I'm quite flexible when it comes to my running locations. I tend to explore many
different places. The variety keeps my runs interesting and enjoyable.

3. What do you think of running?

I think running is an excellent physical activity. It offers a range of benefits,
including cardiovascular health, stress relief, and fitness. It's a great way to stay
active and enjoy the outdoors. Personally, I find it both energizing and a means
to maintain a healthy lifestyle."
Từ vựng:

physical (adj): (thuộc về) thể chất

cardiovascular (adj): (thuộc về) tim mạch
4. What do you think of running as a form of exercise?

Running is an excellent form of exercise that I highly value. It not only enhances
cardiovascular health but also provides mental clarity and a sense of
accomplishment. Besides, with running, I’m allowed to enjoy nature, set fitness
goals, and stay active joyfully.
5. What do you think of running as a sport?
6. When was the last time you went running?

The last time I ran was yesterday during my morning jog. It's a routine that
kickstarts my day with energy and positivity.
 7. Did you go running when you were a child?
Yes, I used to go running when I was a child. Back then, it was more about fun
and play than structured running, but it laid the foundation for my interest in it as
an adult.
Running was a playful and energetic part of my childhood. Whether it was racing with
friends or participating in school sports, it added a sense of joy and vitality.
It's a bit hard to say if it's the same as regular running, but when I was a kid, I used to
run around a lot. I grew up in a village, and we played games that involved a ton of
running with my friends. It was a carefree and enjoyable way to stay active.

8. What do you prefer, running alone or running with friends?

I prefer running alone most of the time. It allows me to set my own pace and
focus on my thoughts. However, occasionally running with friends can be
motivating and enjoyable, especially when we encourage each other to reach
fitness goals
Currently, I prefer running alone. It's a time for me to be in my own world, and I
find solace in that. I put on some music, enjoy the fresh air, and let my thoughts
flow freely. Running alone allows me to set my own pace and truly connect with
the experience.
Are there any good places for running near where you live?
Fortunately, there are fantastic running trails and parks near where I live. The scenic
routes and the fresh air add to the enjoyment of the running experience.

14. Map --
1. Do you often use map?
Yes, I do. I find myself using maps quite frequently, especially the online
maps available on my smartphone. They're like my trusty sidekick for finding
my way around. I rely on platforms like Google Maps to navigate through
the city, whether it's finding a new restaurant, locating a friend's house, or
even discovering new places to visit. It has become an indispensable tool in
my daily life.
 sidekick (n): cộng sự

2. Do you use paper maps?

 Not really. I can't remember the last time I used one. Paper maps seem old-
fashioned and not very handy compared to digital maps. You have to unfold them
and flip pages to find where you want to go, and they don't update in real-time
like digital ones. So, I've completely switched to digital maps.

3. What is the difference between mobile maps and paper maps?

Mobile maps and paper maps differ significantly. Mobile maps
are digital and interactive with real-time updates for convenient navigation but
rely on tech. Paper maps are physical and reliable without electricity, but they
lack dynamic info and need space
4. Who taught you how to use maps?
I learned how to use maps from my parents. They were avid travelers and often
took me on road trips when I was young. They taught me how to read maps,
plan routes, and find landmarks. It was a valuable skill I picked up early in life
 route (n): tuyến đường
 landmark (n): cột mốc

5. How often do you use maps on you phone?

I use maps on my phone very frequently. As I mentioned earlier, I heavily rely on
my smartphone for navigation. Whether it's for everyday tasks like commuting to
work or for planning trips to new destinations, my phone's map application is
always just a tap away. It's like having a personal guide in my pocket.

6. Do you have maps at home?

Nope, I don't keep paper maps at home. With digital maps on my phone, I don't
see the need for paper ones. They take up space and can get old. So, I like to
keep things simple and use my smartphone for all my mapping needs.
7. Have you ever used a paper map?
Yes, I've used paper maps, especially during travels where a tangible map adds
a nostalgic and adventurous touch to the journey. There's a certain charm in
unfolding a map to chart the course.

8. Would you ever put a map on the wall in your home when you were a child?
As a child, having a map on the wall was an exciting idea. It sparked curiosity about the
world, and it was a visual aid that fueled imagination and wanderlust.

9. Do you find it easy to read maps?

Reading maps comes naturally to me. The combination of symbols, colors, and
directions is like deciphering a puzzle, and it adds a sense of accomplishment to
successfully navigate using a map.

16. Clothing ---

 Do you prefer to wear comfortable and casual clothes or smart clothes?
My choice of clothing largely depends on the occasion. For everyday life and
most situations, I tend to favor comfortable and casual outfits. They offer freedom
of movement and relaxation. However, for formal events or special occasions like
weddings or job interviews, I opt for smart attire, such as dress shirts and
trousers.
Do you spend a lot of time choosing clothes?/ Do you spend a lot of time
deciding what to wear every day?
Usually, I don't spend a lot of time choosing my clothes. On a typical day, it takes
me about 10 to 15 minutes to pick out what to wear. I like to combine different
clothes to make sure I look good and feel comfortable. This way, I can save time
and still have the right outfit for the day.
 Do you like wearing T-shirts?
Absolutely! I love T-shirts, especially on sunny days. They're light, airy, and
super versatile (adj): linh hoạt. I appreciate their ability to be dressed up or
down depending on the situation, making them a wardrobe essential for me.

 What kind of clothes do you like to wear?

I'm inclined to opt for comfortable and casual attire. This typically involves items
such as t-shirts, jeans, and sneakers. I find these clothes not only comfortable
but also boost my confidence.
 Are clothes important to you?
 What kind of clothes do you usually wear?
Well undoubtedly, T-shirt stand as the top kind of clothing for me, especially on sunny
days. They're light, airy, and super flexible. I appreciate their ability to be dressed up or
down depending on the situation, making them a wardrobe essential for me. What
kind of clothes do you never wear?
 Do you ever wear the traditional clothes of your country?
absolutely! I have a lot of experience wearing the traditional clothes of my country. I
wore them regularly during my high school years. Even now, as a university student, I
have the opportunity to wear them twice a week. Unlike other universities, they can opt
for casual clothes on all days whereas my university is one of the few schools that still
retains its unique characteristic of wearing traditional clothes every Monday and
Thursday. I feel proud and honored to wear them.
 Where do you usually buy your clothes?
 Have you ever worn a uniform?
absolutely! I have a lot of experience wearing the traditional clothes of my country. I
wore them regularly during my school years. Even now, as a university student, I have
the opportunity to wear them twice a week. Unlike other universities, they can opt for
casual clothes on all days whereas my university is one of the few schools that still
retains its unique characteristic of wearing uniform every Monday and Thursday. I feel
proud and honored to wear them.

 Do most people in your country follow fashion?

 Do you wear the same style of clothes on weekdays and weekends?
 Do you wear the same clothes at school, at work and at home?
 Will you change your clothes when you get home today?
 Did you have any special clothes to wear when you were a child?
 Can we judge a person's character by clothing? Why?
 What colour do you like to wear?
 Do people in your country like to wear bright colour?
 What are the differences between men and women’s preference in colour?
3. Were you allowed to choose your own clothes when you were a child?
Having the freedom to choose my own clothes as a child allowed for self-expression
and a sense of autonomy. It was a creative outlet that contributed to developing a
personal style.

4. What do you do with your clothes when you no longer use them?
Clothes that are no longer in use find new homes through donation or recycling. It's a
sustainable approach to wardrobe management, ensuring that clothing gets a second
life or contributes positively to the environment.
1. Do you like wearing T-shirts?
“Yes, I do enjoy wearing T-shirts. They are comfortable and versatile, making them
suitable for various occasions. Whether I'm lounging at home or going out with friends,
T-shirts provide a casual and relaxed style.”
Từ vựng:
  versatile (adj): linh hoạt
 casual (adj): đơn giản, giản dị
2. How often do you wear T-shirts?
“I wear T-shirts quite frequently, especially during casual occasions or when the
weather is warm. They are comfortable and versatile, making them a go-to choice for
everyday wear. I usually wear T-shirts when hanging out with friends, running errands,
or engaging in outdoor activities.”
Từ vựng:
 occasion (n): dịp
 errand (n): việc vặt
3. Do you like T-shirts with pictures or prints?
“Yes, I quite like T-shirts with pictures or prints. They add a touch
of personality and uniqueness to my outfits. I often choose T-shirts with interesting
graphics or designs that reflect my interests or hobbies.”
Từ vựng:
 personality (n): cá tính
 uniqueness (n): sự độc đáo
4. Do you think older people who wear T-shirts are fashionable?
“Yes, I do think older people who wear T-shirts can be fashionable. T-shirts can be
versatile and can be styled in various ways to create a fashionable look regardless of
age. With the right combination of colors, patterns, and accessories, older people can
effortlessly showcase their unique style while wearing T-shirts.”
Từ vựng:
 style (v): tạo kiểu
 accessory (n): phụ kiện
5. Would you buy T-shirts as souvenirs on vacation?
“Yes, I would definitely consider buying T-shirts as souvenirs on vacation. They
are practical, easy to pack, and can serve as a tangible reminder of the places I've
visited. T-shirts with unique designs or logos representing the destination can be a fun
way to show off my travel experiences and share them with others.”
Từ vựng:
 practical (adj): thiết thực
  tangible (adj): hữu hình

17. Health --- old

How do you keep healthy?/ What do you usually do to keep healthy?

Maintaining good health is a priority for me, and I follow a multifaceted approach to
achieve it. The first thing I want to mention is that I pay close attention to my diet,
ensuring it's balanced and includes a variety of nutritious foods. On top of that, I engage
in physical activities such as gym and yoga to keep my body active and fit.
Equally important is maintaining a positive mindset; I firmly believe that a positive outlook on life
contributes significantly to overall well-being.

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle involves a mix of balanced nutrition and regular physical
activity. I make it a point to incorporate fresh fruits and vegetables into my diet and
engage in activities like walking to ensure overall health.
To maintain good health, I prioritize regular exercise and a balanced diet. I engage in
various physical activities such as jogging, cycling, and yoga to stay active. Drinking
plenty of water and getting enough sleep are also important aspects of my
health routine

What are your favorite sports?

Swimming and badminton stand as my top favorite sports which are my go-to
activities. These activities not only keeps me physically fit but also has several
health benefits. It helps strengthen my bones and decreases the risks of stroke.
Additionally, it sharpens my focus and improves my mood and memory.
Therefore, Engaging in these sports allows me to release stress and maintain a
positive mental outlook.

While I don't personally engage in exercise, I find the concept of yoga intriguing. The
combination of physical activity and mindfulness seems like a holistic approach to well-
being.

Are there health classes in your school?/ Did you learn about keeping fit at
school?
In Vietnam, schools don't really focus on practical health classes. They mostly teach
theories about health, but not much about how to stay healthy in everyday life. I think it
would be good if they could teach more practical stuff about the importance of
maintaining a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and practicing good hygiene habits..

 What sports help people stay healthy?

I suppose any sport can bring overall benefits as long as we maintain with it and
make it a daily habit. We can do different exercises like gym, yoga or jogging.
These activities not only keep me physically fit but also has several health
benefits. It helps strengthen my bones and decreases the risks of stroke.
Additionally, it sharpens my focus and improves my mood and memory.
Therefore, engaging in these sports allows me to release stress and maintain a
positive mental outlook.
Is it easy for people to exercise in your country?/ How easy is it for people in your
country to keep healthy?
Yes, it's relatively easy for people to engage in exercise in my country. There are
numerous options available for individuals to stay active and maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Public parks and recreational areas are common, providing spaces for people to jog,
walk, or engage in outdoor activities. Additionally, fitness centers, gyms, and sports
clubs are readily accessible in urban areas.It's quite accessible and convenient for
individuals of all ages and fitness levels to stay active and healthy in Vietnam.

 How do your parents encourage and help you to stay healthy?

My parents play an important role in helping me to stay healthy. They encourage me to
eat a balanced diet, exercise regularly, and get enough sleep. additionally, They also
support me in pursuing my hobbies and interests, which help me to release stress and
have a positive mind

18. Language ---- old

 What languages can you speak?
Besides my mother tongues/native language as it is spoken by the majority of
people in my country, I have learned to speak English and Chinese. For me,
learning foreign languages is like a hobby, I can broaden my horizons through
languages that reach different cultures and customs. I suppose it is very
rewarding for people who love languages like me.
 What languages would you like to learn in the future?
I’ve got my eye on trying out Korean sometime in the future. I have always been
fascinated by Korean culture, beauty, and fashion of the country. Learning
Korean would not only enable me to communicate with native speakers but also
deepen my understanding of their customs and traditions.
 What foreign languages have you studied? Why?
I've been learning English as a foreign language for many years. I chose to learn
it because it's a language that people all over the world use to communicate.
Also, it's important in my job, so I needed to be good at it to advance in my
career.
 I have studied Spanish and French. I chose these languages because they are
widely spoken and have cultural significance. Spanish, for example, is prevalent
in many countries, and French is known for its influence in diplomacy and the
arts.
In the future, I am keen on learning [Language 3], as it aligns with my personal
and professional interests, and I believe it would open up exciting opportunities
for cross-cultural communication

 How do you (often) learn a foreign language?

I primarily learn a foreign language through a combination of methods., I usually
immerse myself in it by listening to podcasts, watching videos, and reading books in that
language. I also try to practice speaking and writing in the language as much as
possible. Right now, I'm getting ready for the IELTS test, so I practice English every day
to get better at it.

 How are languages taught and learned in your school?

In my school, language learning primarily centers around grammar instruction,
which can sometimes overshadow the development of listening comprehension
and effective communication. As a result, it is crucial for individuals to be
dedicated and self-disciplined in order to cultivate foreign language skills.

How long does it often take you to learn a new language?

The time it takes me to learn a new language varies. It depends on factors such
as the complexity of the language, my previous language learning experience,
and the amount of time I can dedicate to consistent practice. For me, it took
several years to get good at English, and I still want to get even better.

 Is learning a new language difficult for you?

Learning a new language can be challenging, especially in the beginning stages.
Pronunciation, grammar rules, and vocabulary can seem overwhelming.
However, if you keep trying and practicing, you can get good at it. Learning
English has been hard but also rewarding for me. I have found that immersing
myself in the language and practicing it daily has helped me improve my skills
and become more confident in communicating in English.
Did you like learning languages at school?
I found the process of learning languages at school quite enjoyable, as it opened up
new avenues for communication and cultural understanding.
Which languages did you learn at school?
During my school years, I had the opportunity to delve into languages such as
[Language 1] and [Language 2], which not only enriched my linguistic abilities but also
broadened my perspective on different cultures.
Is it a good idea to learn other languages?
Undoubtedly, learning other languages is a fantastic idea, I can broaden my horizons
through languages that reach different cultures and customs. I suppose it is very
rewarding for people who love languages like me. It would not only enable me to
communicate with native speakers but also deepen my understanding of
their customs and traditions.

19. Dream and ambition ---

 What did you want to do when you were a child?/ What was your childhood
dream?
 What do you want to do in the future?
 What are your career ambitions or goals?
 What were your ambitions when you were a child?
 Do you think you are an ambitious person?
Yes, I consider myself to be an ambitious person. I have clear goals
and aspirations that drive me to constantly strive for personal and
professional growth. I believe in pushing myself out of my comfort
zone and taking on new challenges.”

Từ vựng:

 aspiration (n): khát vọng

 strive for (v): phấn đấu vì cái gì đó
 comfort zone (n): vùng an toàn.

 What is your dream job?

My dream job is to be a successful businesswoman, running my own fashion brand. I
want to create unique clothes that people love and have the freedom to make my
brand special. This dream really drives my ambition and pushes me forward in my
entrepreneurial pursuits.

Are you the kind of person who sticks to dreams?

Yes, I'm determined to follow my dreams. I believe that a dream is just a wish without a
clear plan and strong dedication. When I have a dream or a goal in mind, I am
determined and committed to making it a reality. I believe in setting clear objectives,
creating a plan of action, and working diligently towards achieving them.

20. Ice cream ---- old

 Do you like ice cream? Yes, I'm quite fond of ice cream. However, I don't
consume it excessively. It's a delightful treat that I enjoy on occasion.
absolutely, I'm a big fan of ice cream. It's one of my favorite treats, especially
during the hot summer months. There's something about the creamy texture and
the variety of flavors that makes it so delightful.”

Từ vựng:
treat (n): món ăn vặt
creamy (adj): cảm giác kem mịn
flavor (n): hương vị

 Do you eat ice cream a lot?

Yes, I enjoy eating ice cream quite often. It's a delicious treat that I
find refreshing, especially during hot summer days. Whether it's a classic vanilla
cone or an indulgent sundae with various toppings, ice cream never fails to
bring a smile to my face.
Từ vựng:
 refreshing (adj): sảng khoái
 sundae (n): kem ly

Did you eat ice cream as a child?

Absolutely, I loved eating ice cream when I was a child. It was a special treat
during family outings or celebrations, and it always brought a sense of joy

Yes, I absolutely loved eating ice cream as a child. I have vivid memories of
going to the local ice cream parlor with my family and eagerly choosing from a
wide variety of flavors. I particularly enjoyed the experience of eating ice cream
cones, savoring the creamy texture, and enjoying the sweet, refreshing taste.”
Từ vựng:
 vivid (adj): sống động
 parlor (n): cửa tiệm

Are there shops selling ice cream near where you live?/ Is there a good place to buy ice
cream where you live?
Yes, there are several shops selling ice cream near my residence. From local ice cream
parlors to well-known chains, there's a variety of options available, each offering a wide
range of flavors.
Sure, there are many ice cream shops near my home. It feels like there's one on
almost every street! Some are big chains, while others are small, local places that
make their own special flavors. It's always fun to explore the different options and try
new things.

 Would you like to make your own ice cream?

While I love eating ice cream, I don't think I would be interested in making my
own. It seems like a complicated process, and I don't have much experience with
cooking or baking. Plus, there are so many great options available in shops and
restaurants that I don't feel like I'm missing out on anything.
 How often do you eat ice cream?

21. Concentration ---- old

 Are you a focused person?
Yes, I consider myself a focused person. When I have a task or goal at hand, I
make a conscious effort to eliminate distractions and concentrate on the task
at hand. I prioritize my responsibilities and manage my time effectively to
ensure that I stay on track.
 When do you need to be focused?/ In what situation do you need to concentrate?
 Is it difficult for you to stay focused on something?
 What is the best way to concentrate?
 What may distract you when you are trying to stay focused?
It's definitely my phone. To stay focused, I usually try to eliminate any distractions
around me. I prefer to switch off my phone or any other devices that may
interrupt me. Additionally, work in a quiet environment

When is it hard to concentrate?

 Is it easy for you to do two things simultaneously?

 How do you stay focused? / What do you do to help you concentrate?/ What do
you do to improve concentration?
I use a combination of techniques to stay focused. Setting specific goals,
breaking tasks into smaller steps, and using time management techniques like
the Pomodoro method help me stay on track. Creating a clutter-free and
organized workspace also enhances my focus.
To stay focused, I usually try to eliminate any distractions around me. I prefer to work
in a quiet environment and switch off my phone or any other devices that may interrupt
me. Additionally, I break down the task into smaller chunks and set goals for myself,
which helps me stay motivated and on track.

 Is it easy to stay focused in a noisy environment?/ Can you concentrate on work

during the noise?
Staying focused in a noisy environment can be difficult for me. Noise can be
distracting and can make it difficult to concentrate on a task. In such situations, I
usually try to find a quieter place or use noise-cancelling headphones to block
out the noise. I find that this helps me stay focused and work more efficiently.

 Did you stay focused in class when you were a child?

Yes, I was generally able to stay focused in class when I was a child. I was
naturally curious and eager to learn, which helped me pay attention to the
teacher and actively participate in class discussions. However, there were times
when my mind would wander, especially during longer lectures or when the topic
wasn't as interesting to me
 Can you remain focused for a long time?
Maintaining focus for extended periods is a skill I continually work on. While I can
remain focused for a reasonable duration, there are times when my attention
might waver, especially during complex or monotonous tasks.

22. Fixing things ---- old

 What things can you fix?/ Can you fix things?
To be honest, I'm not very good at fixing things. I can handle simple tasks like
tightening a loose screw, changing a light bulb but more complicated repairs are
challenging for me.

 Did anybody teach you to fix things when you were a child?
Unfortunately, I didn't have the opportunity to learn the art of fixing things during
my childhood. Whenever something needed repair, my dependable dad or mom
would come to the rescue. They were the ones with the know-how, and I
watched and learned from their expertise.

Yes, my father taught me how to fix things when I was a child. He was skilled in
repairing various household items and would often involve me in the process. I
remember him showing me how to use tools, such as a screwdriver and a
wrench, and explaining the basics of fixing common issues.”

Từ vựng:

tool (n): dụng cụ

 screwdriver (n): tua vít
wrench (n): cờ lê
 Do you think it is necessary for people to learn to fix things?/ Do you think
everyone should learn how to fix things in the home?
Yes, I believe it is necessary for people to learn how to fix things. Being able to
fix basic household items or perform minor repairs not only saves money but also
promotes self-reliance and problem-solving skills. Besides, it empowers
individuals to be more independent and resourceful in their daily lives.”

Từ vựng:

self-reliance (n): sự tự lực

independent (adj): độc lập
resourceful (adj): tháo vát

 What do you do when a thing is broken and cannot be fixed?/ What do you do
with broken things?
When an item is broken beyond repair, I usually explore recycling or repurposing
options. If it's an electronic item, I might consider responsible disposal methods
to minimize its environmental impact.
1. Do you generally try to fix things when they stop working?
Absolutely, I'm a firm believer in troubleshooting and fixing things when they
malfunction. It's a satisfying challenge to identify the issue and find a solution, whether
it's a malfunctioning gadget or a household appliance.

23. Friends ---- old

1. How important are friends to you?
Friends hold significant importance in my life. They provide emotional support,
companionship, and a sense of belonging. The depth of connection and shared
experiences make friendships invaluable.
2. Do you often go out with your friends?
Yes, I often go out with my friends. We enjoy exploring new cafes, restaurants, and
trying out different cuisines together. We also like to catch up over a cup of coffee or
go to the movies. Occasionally, we plan outdoor activities like collectively taking
stunning pictures or picnics in nearby parks.”
Từ vựng:
 cuisine (n): món ăn
 catch up (v): gặp gỡ (để trò chuyện, nắm được tin mới về đối phương)
3. Where do you often meet each other?
We often meet at various places depending on our preferences and the activities we
plan. Sometimes, we meet at cozy cafes for a nice chat. Other times, we explore
different restaurants to try different foods. We also love outdoor activities, so parks,
beaches, and nature places are where we go for picnics and hikes.
4. What do you usually do with your friends?
When I hang out with my friends, we often engage in various activities. We enjoy going
to the movies together and discussing our favorite films afterward. Additionally, we love
exploring new restaurants and trying different cuisines, which allows us to bond over
shared dining experiences.
5. Do you have a friend you have known for a long time?/ Have you known some of
your friends for a long time?
Yes, I have a close friend whom I have known for a long time. We became friends back
in elementary school and have remained close ever since. Over the years, we have
shared countless memories, supported each other through ups and downs, and grown
together. Despite life taking us on different paths, we have managed to maintain our
friendship through regular communication and periodic meetups.”
Từ vựng:
 ups and downs (n): thăng trầm (cuộc sống)
 path (n): con đường
 meetup (n): cuộc gặp gỡ
1. Is it easy for you to find time to see your friends?
Finding time for friends can be a juggling act, but it's important to prioritize these
connections. Scheduling regular meet-ups or virtual catch-ups helps maintain the bond
despite busy schedules.

24. Teachers ---- old

 Do you want to be a teacher in the future?/ Would you like to become a teacher?
No, I don't have a desire to become a teacher in the future. While I have
immense respect for the teaching profession and the important
role educators play, I personally don't see myself becoming one right now.
Teaching requires lots of qualities and responsibilities that I don't have at the
moment.
 Do you remember one of your teachers?
Yes, I vividly remember my high school English teacher, Mr. An. Mr. An made the
learning experience enjoyable by incorporating interactive activities, games,
and multimedia into his lessons. Under his guidance, my English skills improved
significantly, and he played an essential role in shaping my love for the language
 What were your primary school teachers like?
 My primary school teachers were kind and nurturing. They created a warm and
supportive learning environment. Moreover, they were patient and
understanding, always ready to answer our questions and offer guidance. Their
dedication and enthusiasm made learning enjoyable, and I have fond memories
of my primary school teachers.”

Từ vựng:

nurturing (adj): chu đáo

patient (adj): kiên nhẫn
guidance (n): sự hướng dẫn
dedication (n): sự tận tâm
enthusiasm (n): sự nhiệt tình
fond (adj): yêu mến, thân thương
 Do you think you could be a good teacher?
I believe I could be a good teacher with the right training and dedication. I have a
passion for sharing information and helping others understand complex
concepts.
No, I don't think I have all the important qualities to be a good teacher. Being a great
teacher needs things like patience, empathy, good communication, adaptability, and a
love for teaching, which I may not have.
 Do you have a favorite teacher?/ Did you have a favourite teacher when you
were a child?
Absolutely, I had a favorite teacher during my childhood. They were my English
teacher, and their dynamic teaching style and genuine care for students left a
lasting impression on me.

 How did this teacher help you in your study?

Vy was not just a teacher; she was inspiring. Her lessons were interesting, and she
cared about her students. She went out of her way to make sure we understood the
subjects and got interested in them. Her encouragement boosted my confidence and
motivated me to do well in English.
1. Is it easy to remember your teachers in elementary school?
I don't think it's easy to remember all of my teachers from elementary school. Some of
them stand out more than others, but most of them have faded from my memory over
time. Maybe if I look at some old photos or yearbooks, I could bring back some of the
names and faces, but I don't have them with me right now.
2. Did you want to be a teacher when you were young?
I wonder if you always wanted to be a teacher. My mom is a teacher too, and I used to
watch her teach and think that I would love to do that someday. But then I grew up and
realized that teaching wasn't really my thing. I don't think I have the patience or the
passion for it.
3. Do you think teachers are different now than when your parents were at school?
Undoubtedly, there are notable differences in the teaching methods and approaches
compared to when my parents were in school. The integration of technology and
evolving educational philosophies has brought about a positive transformation in the
way teachers engage with students today.

25. Rain ---- old

Do you like rainy days? Why?
Sadly, I am not a fan of rainy days at all. I’m eager to stay indoors when the weather is
wet and gloomy. I find it relaxing and cozy to curl up with listening music or watching a
movie. I can’t stand getting wet or cold, and I don't see the point of going out when there
is nothing fun to do.
Do you prefer rainy days or sunny days?
Well to be honest, I suppose my preference for weather largely depends on the
circumstances. Like for instance, I will appreciate rainy days if I have planned activities
indoors. There's a cozy charm in listening to the raindrops falling while I'm safely tucked
away indoors. Conversely/ Whereas, sunny days are ideal for outdoor adventures,
providing ample opportunities for outdoor activities and exploration.
What do you do on rainy days?
On rainy days, I often prefer indoor activities. This is due to the fact that rainy days
provide a cozy atmosphere to release stress and engage in recreational activities like
listening to gorgeous music and immersing myself in captivating my favorite TV shows
or movies.
What do you usually do when it starts to rain and you are outside?
When I find myself caught outside in the rain, I typically seek shelter as my first instinct.
Another approach I often take is to wear waterproof clothing or carry a raincoat when I
anticipate the possibility of rain, which helps me stay relatively dry even when I'm
outdoors.
Does it rain much in your city?
Yes, it does rain quite a bit in my city. We experience a fair amount
of rainfall throughout the year. The climate in my city is known for its moderate to
heavy rainfall, especially during the monsoon season.”
Từ vựng:
  rainfall (n): cơn mưa
 climate (n): khí hậu
 monsoon (n): gió mùa

Would you like to live in a dry or wet place?

While I appreciate the balance of a moderate climate, I would prefer living somewhere
with a balanced amount of rainfall. Too much or too little can present challenges, but a
moderate and consistent amount adds to the natural beauty of the surroundings.
Do you like going out when it is raining?
Sadly, I am not a fan of rainy days at all. I’m eager to stay indoors when the weather is
wet and gloomy. I find it relaxing and cozy to curl up with listening music or watching a
movie. I can’t stand getting wet or cold, and I don't see the point of going out when there
is nothing fun to do.
Would you change your plan if it rained?/ Have you ever had to change your
plans because of the rain?
Yes, if it rained, I would consider changing my plans. For instance, if I had planned to go
for a picnic or outdoor activity, I would likely seek alternative indoor options. I might opt
to visit a museum, go to the cinema, or spend time at a cozy café instead

26. Week/ Favorite day ---- old

1. What is your favorite day of the week?
My favorite day of the week is undoubtedly Saturday. It marks the beginning of the
weekend and offers the opportunity to unwind from the week's responsibilities. I can
pursue recreational activities like listening to gorgeous music and immersing myself in
captivating my favorite TV shows or movies. and I can also spend quality time with
friends and family.
2. What is your least favorite day?
If I had to choose my least favorite day of the week, it would probably be Monday. The
reason is quite simple; it marks the end of the weekend, and I often find myself not quite
mentally prepared to dive back into the workweek. There's a sense of adjustment and
the need to transition from the relaxed weekend mindset to the work-oriented one,
which can be a bit challenging.
3. What is the busiest day of the week for you?
Without a doubt, the busiest day of my week is Monday The reason is quite simple; it
marks the end of the weekend, and I often find myself not quite mentally prepared to
dive back into the workweek. I usually find myself dealing with work-related matters and
facing looming deadlines. It's the day when I arrange my schedule for the entire week,
ensuring a smooth balance between work and study commitments.
4. Is there anything that you do every day?
I would say there are a couple of things I do every single day. Firstly, I always have a
cup of tea in the morning; it's like a daily routine that helps me wake up. Also, I'm
serious about staying healthy, so I exercise every day. It's important to me to stay active
and keep myself healthy.
5. What do you usually do on weekends?/ How do you usually spend your
time on the weekends?
To be honest, weekends are my time to relax after a busy workweek, I tend to
gravitate towards recreational activities that are both enjoyable and relaxing.
Sometimes, I will spend some me time unwinding and engaging in hobbies like take
pleasure in listening to music, preparing some superb food, or immersing myself in
captivating my favorite TV shows or movies. On other occasions, I can even hang out
with my friends for gatherings or to play some cards together.
It's a fun way to recharge for the upcoming week.
6. Are weekdays and weekends the same for you?
No, weekdays and weekends are very different for me. Weekdays are all about work
and studying, where I need to fully concentrate and meet deadlines. It's a structured
routine with responsibilities. In contrast, weekends are for relaxing and having fun. I can
unwind, spend quality time with friends, and do things that help me feel refreshed for the
next workweek. So, weekdays and weekends have distinct roles in my life.
Do you think it is important to make the most of your weekend?
well, to be honest, I suppose it is not really essential for us to take advantage of most
weekends. Sometimes, we just need to unwind after a stressful week of work or school
which means We need to recharge our batteries and take care of our mental and
physical health. There is nothing wrong with spending a weekend at home, reading a
book, watching a movie, or sleeping in. We should not feel guilty or pressured to do
something productive or exciting every weekend. We have different needs and
preferences, and we should respect them.
If you could change what you do each week, what would it be?
If I could change my weekly routine, I'd incorporate more time for creative pursuits.
Whether it's writing, painting, or exploring new hobbies, dedicating a specific day to
unleash creativity would be a welcomed change.
Would you do the same thing on the same day every week?
While routine provides structure, I appreciate variety. Doing the same thing every week
might become monotonous and mechanical for me. I find joy in mixing activities,
ensuring each day offers something different and interesting.

27. Day off ---- old

1. When was the last time you had a few days off?
The last time I had a few days off was about two months ago. During that break, I
decided to go to the beach with some close friends. It was a great getaway with
relaxation, laughter, and beautiful views. We walked along the shore, ate superb
seafood, and took pleasure in the sea breeze. It was a memorable break from our
usual routines.
2. What do you usually do when you have days off?/ What do you usually like
to do on your break?
When I find myself with some free time, especially on days off, I tend to gravitate
towards recreational activities that are both enjoyable and relaxing. Sometimes, I will
spend some me time unwinding and engaging in hobbies like take pleasure in listening
to gorgeous music, preparing some superb food, or immersing myself in captivating my
favorite TV shows or movies. On other occasions, I can even hang out with my friends
for gatherings or to play some cards together.
3. Do you usually spend your days off with your parents or with your friends?
I suppose Balancing both is ideal, but if I had to opt for, spending a day off with family
holds a special place. The shared moments, laughter, and connection during family time
create lasting memories and strengthen our family bonds that I cherish.
4. What would you like to do if you had a day off tomorrow?

If I suddenly had a day off tomorrow, I'd be excited to sleep in. This is due to that I
haven't had enough sleep the past few days due to exam stress. Therefore, I sincerely
desire to sleep really hard, take pleasure in me time, and immerse myself in captivating
my favorite TV shows or movies.

28. Bags ---- old

Do you usually carry a bag?
Yes, I usually carry a bag with me. It's a small backpack that I find convenient for
everyday use. I like to have my essentials handy, such as my wallet, phone, keys, and
a water bottle. The bag also allows me to carry any additional items I might need, like a
notebook, pen, or snacks.”
Từ vựng:
 backpack (n): ba lô
 essential (n): đồ cần thiết
 handy (adj): tiện lợi, có thể lấy ngay
Do you change your bags often?
I don't change my bags very often. I tend to stick with one that suits my daily needs and
complements my style.Changing bags too often would increase the risk of leaving
important items behind. So, I prefer to have a few trusty bags that serve my various
needs.
What kind of bags would you use when travelling?/ What kind of bag do you use
when you go on holiday?
When it comes to holiday adventures, I usually opt for a spacious and sturdy
backpack. It's convenient for stashing all my essentials, and the hands-free design
allows me to explore new places comfortably without being weighed down. They can
hold not only my stuff but also things I buy during my trips, like souvenirs.
Is a bag an ideal gift?/ Would you be happy if someone gave you a bag as a gift?
Absolutely. A bag can be an ideal gift for many people. A bag is
a practical and versatile item that serves multiple purposes. It can be used for carrying
personal belongings, such as books, laptops, or daily essentials. Moreover, a well-
chosen bag can be a fashion accessory that complements one's style.”
Từ vựng:
 practical (adj): thiết thực
 versatile (adj): linh hoạt
 belonging (n): đồ đạc, tài sản
 accessory (n): phụ kiện
Did you use a backpack when you were a child?/ When you were young, did you
have a school bag?
Absolutely! Back in my school days, I did indeed possess a vibrant and sturdy school
bag. It was not only a practical accessory for carrying books and school supplies but
also a stylish companion that reflected my personality. It was both functional and
comfortable for a young student like me.
What do you put in your bag?
The stuff of my bag have changed over time. When I was young I would definitely bring
books and school supplies. But when I grew up, I only need a computer and a phone to
record important information. Besides, I cannot go out without lipstick and blush, which
enhance my appearance and confidence.
When you are buying a bag, what factors do you consider?
When purchasing a bag, several factors come to my mind. Firstly, I consider the bag's
purpose and whether it aligns with my specific needs, such as travel or everyday use.
Additionally, I prioritize durability and look for high-quality materials and sturdy
construction. And last but not least, I prefer bags that are vibrant and eye-catching. I
suppose it would be a bag that is both practical and stylish.
Do you often take your bag with you when you go out now?
Indeed, I'm almost inseparable from my bag when I step out. Whether it's a quick trip to
the grocery store or a leisurely stroll in the park, my bag is my reliable companion. It
carries my daily essentials and ensures I'm prepared for whatever the day throws at me.

29. Wild animals

Are there many wild animals in your country?
Yes, there are wild animals in my country. We have a diverse range of wildlife, including
various species of mammals, birds, reptiles, and insects
Do you often see animals in the zoo or in the wild? Which one do you prefer.Why?
Have you seen any program about wild animals recently?/ Have you seen any
shows about wild animals recently?
Well yes when I was around 7 or 8 my parents take me to the zoo where I could see
some animals such as monkeys, elephants and giraffes but I have to say that I haven’t
seen them like in flesh for a long time
Do you have a favorite wild animals?
Yes my all times favorite species is definitely dolphins. I have seen them several times
in flesh when I visit an aquarium. Although I can observe them just from distance I can
see that they are really smart and they do many tricks such as jumping through hoops
or holding a ball with their nose. I suppose it is really cute

Have you ever been to a zoo or a safari park?

Yes, I have visited both zoos and safari parks. Zoos provide the opportunity to see
animals up close, while safari parks offer a more immersive experience of observing
animals in a more natural habitat.
What is the animal you would like to see in the wild?
One animal I would love to see in the wild is a snow leopard. They are incredibly elusive
and live in high mountainous regions. Witnessing this majestic creature in its natural
environment would be a truly remarkable experience.
Are there TV programs about wild animals in your country?
Absolutely, there are numerous TV programs dedicated to wild animals in my country.
These programs educate the audience about different species, their behaviors, habitats,
and the importance of wildlife conservation. They often highlight the beauty and
complexity of our planet's diverse ecosystems.
What kind of animal would you like to see in the wild?
Witnessing a majestic creature like a snow leopard in its natural habitat would be a
dream come true. The idea of observing the grace and power of such a elusive animal
in the wild is truly awe-inspiring.
What is the animal you would like to see in the wild?
If I could choose, I would like to see a tiger in the wild. Tigers are mysterious and
amazing creatures known for their strength and grace. Seeing one in its natural home
would be an incredible and awe-inspiring experience.

Do you think wild animals should be protected?

Well although I’m no expert on this topic I believe that each species has a certain role to
play in our ecosystem and the loss of any species would damage the balance of our
natural world. So yes I think that they should be preserved
Do you like going to the zoo?
Well I have to say that I am not a big fan of zoos because the zoos that I have been to
are poorly maintained and invested. I mean even the biggest zoos in HCM City thao
cam vien zoo look so sad and pathetic with just a few familiar animals such as
monkeys, elephants and on top of that, the activities for children such as feeding
animals are so old-fashioned and unexxciting

30. Riding a bike

1. Did you have a bike when you were young?
Yes, I was lucky to have a bike when I was a kid. I got it as a birthday present when I
was about six years old. It was a bright red bike, and I remember feeling really happy
and free when I first saw it.

2. Did you ride a bike when you were little?

Definitely, I used to ride my bike a lot when I was a kid. It was like a good friend, and I
used it to explore my neighborhood. Whether it was going to the nearby park with my
friends or riding to the store, my bike was a big part of my everyday life.
3. Did you ride a bike to school?
Yes, I used to ride my bike to school regularly when I was younger because the
distance between my home and school is not too far. It was also a practical choice for
my family because my parents were busy and couldn't always take me. Riding my bike
to school made me feel independent and responsible. It also helped me get to school on
time and avoid the morning rush.
4. Do you ride a bike when you go out now?
Unfortunately, I don't ride a bike anymore when I go out, mainly because I live in a
crowded and busy city now. There are a lot of traffic jams, and pollution is a big issue
here. So, I prefer using a motorbike to get around. I do miss the simplicity of riding a
bike, but using a motorbike just makes more sense in this city.

32. Vacation - new

What do you do in your holidays?
In my holidays, I enjoy a mix of activities. Sometimes, I indulge in traveling, exploring
new destinations, and experiencing different cultures. Other times, I opt for a more
relaxed approach, visiting my hometown to reconnect with family and friends."
Từ vựng:
 indulge in (phrasal verb): thích, tận hưởng
 reconnect (v): kết nối lại

Do you like vacations? Why?

Yes, I absolutely cherish vacations. I think everyone enjoys them because they let us
take a break from our usual routines and relax. On vacations, I can do whatever I want,
like traveling to new places or just staying home to rest and feel better.
Who do you like to spend your vacations with, friends or family?
I typically spend holidays with my immediate family, which includes my parents and
siblings. We enjoy coming together to celebrate special occasions, sharing meals, and
creating cherished memories. Occasionally, we also invite close friends to join in
the festivities."
Từ vựng:
  immediate family: gia đình ruột thịt
 festivity (n): bữa tiệc, ngày hội
Where do you usually go on vacations?
The destinations for my vacations vary. Sometimes, I prefer serene natural landscapes
like mountains or beaches, while other times, I explore culturally rich cities. The choice
depends on the type of experience I'm seeking.

When was your last vacation?

In terms of my last vacation, it took place approximately six months ago. I decided to
visit a picturesque coastal town with my family. We spent a week there, enjoying the
beautiful beaches and exploring the local culture. It was a memorable experience, as it
allowed us to relax, bond as a family, and create lasting memories. I particularly enjoyed
the fresh seafood cuisine, which was a highlight of the trip.
Do you prefer travelling alone or in a group?
"I prefer traveling with a group. It enhances the overall experience by
fostering companionship, sharing moments, and allowing for diverse perspectives.
Group travel often leads to memorable adventures and creates a sense
of camaraderie that enriches the journey."
Từ vựng:
 companionship (n): tình bạn, tình đồng chí
 camaraderie (n): tình bạn thân thiết

Being happy

STT 6.5 7.5

1 Is there anything that makes you Recently, spending time with my family
feel happy lately? and friends has been making me feel
really happy. Especially after the long
periods of isolation due to the
Lately, I've been really happy when I pandemic, being able to see and catch
spend time with my family and up with loved ones in person again has
friends. Especially after being been truly uplifting.
isolated because of the pandemic,
 getting together with loved ones in
person again has been a real mood-
lifter.

2 What do you do to stay happy? There are a few things I try to do to

maintain my happiness. Firstly, I like to
To keep feeling happy, I do a few
practice gratitude by reflecting on the
things. First, I like to think about the
things in my life that I'm thankful for. I
things I'm thankful for to remind
also try to stay physically active by
myself to be grateful. I also stay
exercising regularly, which I find helps
active by exercising regularly, and
to boost my mood. Additionally, I enjoy
that helps boost my mood. Plus, I do
engaging in activities that bring me joy,
things I enjoy, like listening to music,
such as listening to music, reading, or
reading, or spending time in nature.
spending time in nature.

3 Can you stay happy all the time? While I think it's certainly possible to
experience happiness a lot of the time, I
I don't think it's possible or healthy to
don't believe it's realistic or healthy to
expect to be happy all the time. Life
expect to be happy all the time. Life has
has its ups and downs, and it's
its ups and downs, and experiencing a
normal to feel different emotions. It's
range of emotions is a natural part of
important to accept and deal with
the human experience. I think it's
negative emotions when they come
important to acknowledge and accept
up and ask for help when needed.
negative emotions when they arise, and
to seek support when needed.

4 Is it important to be happy? I believe that happiness is a very

important aspect of life. It's not only a
I think happiness is vital. It's not just a
pleasant feeling to experience, but it
nice feeling; it can also lower stress
can also have numerous benefits for
and improve our relationships with
our overall well-being, such as reducing
others. But it's not the only important
stress and improving our relationships
thing in life. Other values like
with others. However, I don't think it's
personal growth and helping others
the only important thing in life, and that
matter too.
other values, such as personal growth
and helping others, are also valuable.

5 How would you define happiness? In my opinion, Happiness is a complex

 For me, happiness is a bit tricky to and subjective concept that can be
define. It's a feeling of being content difficult to define. For me, happiness is
and fulfilled by living a life that a sense of contentment and fulfillment
matches my values and brings me that comes from living a life that aligns
joy. It's not just about feeling good; with my values and brings me joy. It's
it's also about having a sense of not just about experiencing positive
purpose and connection to the world emotions, but also about feeling a
around me. sense of purpose and connection to the
world around me.

6 What usually makes you happy? As a generally optimistic person, many

things can bring me joy and happiness.
I'm usually an optimistic person, and
However, spending time with my loved
several things make me happy. But
ones, engaging in outdoor activities,
what consistently brings me joy are
and learning new things tend to be the
spending time with loved ones, doing
most consistent sources of happiness
things outdoors, and learning new
for me.
stuff.

7 What would you do to make When I feel down or need a pick-me-up,

yourself happy? I usually try to engage in activities that I
know bring me joy. This could include
going for a run or hike, practicing yoga
When I'm feeling down or need a or meditation, listening to music, or
boost, I do things that I know make reading a good book. I also find that
me happy. This could mean going for setting goals and working towards them
a run or a hike, doing yoga or gives me a sense of accomplishment
meditation, listening to music, or and happiness.
reading a good book. Also, setting
goals and working toward them
makes me feel accomplished and
happy.

8 Do you think money can make While having financial stability and
people happy? security can certainly ease stress and
provide access to opportunities, I don't
Money can help with stress and
believe that money alone can bring true
opportunities, but I don't think it can
happiness. There have been many
make you truly happy on its own.
studies showing that beyond a certain
Studies show that once you have
 enough, more money doesn't point, additional wealth doesn't
necessarily mean more happiness. necessarily equate to additional
Real happiness comes from having happiness. True happiness comes from
meaningful relationships, personal meaningful relationships, personal
growth, and a sense of purpose in growth, and a sense of purpose in life.
life.

9 Do you think people in your I think that people in my country have a

country are generally happy wide range of experiences and
people? emotions, so it's difficult to make a
blanket statement. However, overall I
would say that my country tends to
In my country, people have various prioritize work-life balance, community
experiences and feelings, so it's hard and social connections, and access to
to say one thing for everyone. But healthcare and education, which can
generally, we value a balance contribute to a general sense of well-
between work and life, connections being and happiness.
with our community, and access to
healthcare and education. These
things can make us feel good and
happy.

10 What kinds of things make people Again, it's difficult to generalize for an
in your country happy? entire country, but I would say that
many people in my country find
Again, it's tricky to talk about the
happiness in spending time with friends
whole country, but many folks here
and family, pursuing hobbies or
find happiness in being with friends
interests, and participating in outdoor
and family, pursuing their hobbies,
activities. Additionally, having access to
and doing things outdoors. Plus,
quality healthcare, education, and
having good healthcare, education,
social support systems can also
and support from others can also
contribute to a sense of happiness and
make us feel happy and well.
well-being.

STT BAND 6.5 BAND 7.5

1 Do you like travelling? Absolutely, I have a deep passion for
traveling. Exploring new places,
Yes, I really enjoy traveling. It makes
savoring diverse cuisines, and
me happy to see new places, try
experiencing different cultures bring
different foods, and experience
me immense joy. The sense of
various cultures. Traveling is like
adventure and the opportunity to relax
going on an exciting adventure, and it
and unwind make traveling a truly
helps me relax and take a break from
enriching experience.
my regular routine.

2 How often do you go travelling? Although my daily life is quite hectic, I

make it a point to go on trips
approximately three to four times a
Even though my life is busy, I try to go year, primarily during special holidays
on trips around three to four times a and occasions. These breaks provide
year, mostly during special holidays. me with a much-needed respite from
These vacations give me a chance to my busy schedule.
rest and relax from my hectic
schedule.

3 Where do you usually travel? I enjoy a variety of travel destinations.

Sometimes, I opt for vibrant
I like visiting different kinds of places.
metropolises like Saigon and Ha Noi,
Sometimes, I choose big cities like
where I can immerse myself in the
Saigon and Ha Noi, where I can enjoy
urban hustle and bustle, explore
the busy city life, explore historical
historical sites, and indulge in delicious
sites, and try tasty street food. Other
street food. On other occasions, I seek
times, I prefer peaceful spots like Da
solace in tranquil places such as Da
Lat and Ha Giang in the Northern
Lat and Ha Giang in the Northern
areas, where I can be close to nature
areas, where I can connect with nature
and escape the fast-paced city life.
and escape the fast-paced city life.

4. How do you feel when you are Traveling has a calming effect on me.
travelling? It allows me to relax, unwind, and
recharge my batteries. I feel a sense of
When I travel, I feel calm and happy.
tranquility and happiness when I'm
It's a time for me to relax, unwind, and
recharge my energy. I find peace and exploring new places, trying local
joy in discovering new places, tasting dishes, and meeting people from
local dishes, and meeting people from different backgrounds. It's a time when
different backgrounds. During these I can truly be myself and enjoy the
moments, I can truly be myself and simple pleasures of life.
enjoy life's simple pleasures.