Scribd
Upload
12 views

Math REVIEWER

Reviewer

Uploaded by

Maria Michaela Marcial
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
12 views

Math REVIEWER

Reviewer

Uploaded by

Maria Michaela Marcial
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

I.

Linear Equations and Inequalities

1. General Form of a Linear Equation:


ax+by+c=0ax + by + c = 0ax+by+c=0
Solve for yyy: y=−abx−cby = -\frac{a}{b}x - \frac{c}{b}y=−bax−bc
2. Slope-Intercept Form:
y=mx+by = mx + by=mx+b
o mmm = slope
o bbb = y-intercept
3. Example Problem:
Find the slope and y-intercept of 2x−3y=62x - 3y = 62x−3y=6.
4. Inequalities:
When multiplying/dividing by a negative number, reverse the inequality sign.

Example: Solve −2x+3>7-2x + 3 > 7−2x+3>7.

II. Quadratic Equations

1. Standard Form:
ax2+bx+c=0ax^2 + bx + c = 0ax2+bx+c=0
2. Factoring Method:
Find two numbers that multiply to ccc and add to bbb.
3. Quadratic Formula:
x=−b±b2−4ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}x=2a−b±b2−4ac
4. Completing the Square:
Rewrite ax2+bx+cax^2 + bx + cax2+bx+c in the form (x+h)2=k(x + h)^2 = k(x+h)2=k.
5. Example Problem:
Solve x2+5x+6=0x^2 + 5x + 6 = 0x2+5x+6=0.

III. Functions

1. Definition:
A function relates inputs to outputs where each input has exactly one output.
2. Function Notation:
f(x)=mx+bf(x) = mx + bf(x)=mx+b
Example: f(x)=2x+3f(x) = 2x + 3f(x)=2x+3. Find f(4)f(4)f(4).
3. Domain and Range:
o Domain: Possible xxx-values.
o Range: Resulting yyy-values.
IV. Trigonometry

1. Basic Ratios:
o Sine: sin⁡θ=oppositehypotenuse\sin \theta = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\
text{hypotenuse}}sinθ=hypotenuseopposite
o Cosine: cos⁡θ=adjacenthypotenuse\cos \theta = \frac{\text{adjacent}}{\
text{hypotenuse}}cosθ=hypotenuseadjacent
o Tangent: tan⁡θ=oppositeadjacent\tan \theta = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\
text{adjacent}}tanθ=adjacentopposite
2. Pythagorean Theorem:
a2+b2=c2a^2 + b^2 = c^2a2+b2=c2
Example: Find the hypotenuse if a=3a = 3a=3 and b=4b = 4b=4.

V. Statistics

1. Mean (Average):
Mean=Sum of valuesNumber of values\text{Mean} = \frac{\text{Sum of values}}{\
text{Number of values}}Mean=Number of valuesSum of values
2. Median:
The middle value when numbers are ordered.
3. Mode:
The most frequently occurring value.
4. Example Problem:
Find the mean, median, and mode of 5,7,9,7,105, 7, 9, 7, 105,7,9,7,10.

You might also like