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IPexpt 6 Krishna

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fuddifamir222
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15 views3 pages

IPexpt 6 Krishna

Uploaded by

fuddifamir222
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Code(Gaussian Filter):

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

public class exp6 {

// Apply a stronger Gaussian blur using a 5x5 kernel


public static BufferedImage smoothImage(BufferedImage image) {
int width = image.getWidth();
int height = image.getHeight();

BufferedImage outputImage = new BufferedImage(width, height, image.getType());

// Gaussian kernel (5x5) for stronger smoothing


float[][] kernel = {
{1 / 273f, 4 / 273f, 7 / 273f, 4 / 273f, 1 / 273f},
{4 / 273f, 16 / 273f, 26 / 273f, 16 / 273f, 4 / 273f},
{7 / 273f, 26 / 273f, 41 / 273f, 26 / 273f, 7 / 273f},
{4 / 273f, 16 / 273f, 26 / 273f, 16 / 273f, 4 / 273f},
{1 / 273f, 4 / 273f, 7 / 273f, 4 / 273f, 1 / 273f}
};

// Convolve the kernel with the image


for (int y = 2; y < height - 2; y++) {
for (int x = 2; x < width - 2; x++) {
float red = 0, green = 0, blue = 0;

// Apply the kernel to each pixel and its neighbors


for (int ky = -2; ky <= 2; ky++) {
for (int kx = -2; kx <= 2; kx++) {
int pixelColor = image.getRGB(x + kx, y + ky);
Color color = new Color(pixelColor);

red += kernel[ky + 2][kx + 2] * color.getRed();


green += kernel[ky + 2][kx + 2] * color.getGreen();
blue += kernel[ky + 2][kx + 2] * color.getBlue();
}
}

// Clamp the values to be within the valid range [0, 255]


int newRed = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, (int) red));
int newGreen = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, (int) green));
int newBlue = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, (int) blue));

// Set the new pixel color in the output image


Color newColor = new Color(newRed, newGreen, newBlue);
outputImage.setRGB(x, y, newColor.getRGB());
}
}

return outputImage;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {


try {
// Read input image (PNG)
File inputFile = new File("D:/Sem7/IP/Pracs/exp5image.jpeg");
BufferedImage inputImage = ImageIO.read(inputFile);

// Smooth the image with a stronger filter


BufferedImage smoothedImage = smoothImage(inputImage);

// Write the smoothed image to a new PNG file


File outputFile = new File("OutputGaussian.png");
ImageIO.write(smoothedImage, "png", outputFile);

System.out.println("Image smoothing complete. Output saved as 'OutputGaussian.png'.");


} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Output:
Input Image (Image.png):

Output Image (OutputGaussian.png)

Conclusion: Image smoothening was done using Java Program.

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