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Organizing Widgets With Frames: Syntax: Parameters: Master Options

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5 views

Organizing Widgets With Frames: Syntax: Parameters: Master Options

Uploaded by

chandini.gnits
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Organizing Widgets with Frames

A frame is a rectangular region on the screen. A frame can also be used as a foundation class to
implement complex widgets. It is used to organize a group of widgets.
Syntax: w = frame( master, options)
Parameters:
 master: This parameter is used to represent the parent window.
 options: There are many options which are available and they can be used as key-value
pairs separated by commas.
Tkinter Frame Options
The following are commonly used Options that can be used with this widget:
 bg: This option used to represent the normal background color displayed behind the label
and indicator.
 bd: This option used to represent the size of the border around the indicator and the
default value is 2 pixels.
 cursor: By using this option, the mouse cursor will change to that pattern when it is over the
frame.
 height: The vertical dimension of the new frame.
 highlightcolor: This option used to represent the color of the focus highlight when the
frame has the focus.
 highlightthickness: This option used to represent the color of the focus highlight when the
frame does not have focus.
 highlightbackground: This option used to represent the thickness of the focus highlight..
 relief: The type of the border of the frame. It’s default value is set to FLAT.
 width: This option used to represents the width of the frame.

import tkinter as tk
# Function to create widgets with all options
def create_widget(parent, widget_type, **options):
return widget_type(parent, **options)
# Create the main window
window = create_widget(None, tk.Tk)
window.title("GUI Example")
# Create a Frame widget with all options
frame = create_widget(window, tk.Frame, bg='lightblue', bd=3, cursor='hand2', height=100,
highlightcolor='red', highlightthickness=2, highlightbackground='black',
relief=tk.RAISED, width=200)
frame.pack(padx=20, pady=20)
# Create Label widget with all options
label = create_widget(frame, tk.Label, text='GeeksForGeeks', font='50', bg='lightblue', bd=3,
cursor='hand2', highlightcolor='red',highlightthickness=2, highlightthickness=2,
highlightbackground='black', relief=tk.RAISED)
label.pack()
# Create a frame for buttons
button_frame = create_widget(window, tk.Frame, bg='lightblue', bd=3, cursor='hand2', height=50,
highlightcolor='red', highlightthickness=2, highlightbackground='black',
relief=tk.RAISED, width=200)
button_frame.pack(pady=10)
# Function to create buttons with all options
def create_button(parent, text, fg):
return create_widget(parent, tk.Button, text=text, fg=fg, bg='lightblue', bd=3, cursor='hand2',
highlightcolor='red', highlightthickness=2, highlightbackground='black',
relief=tk.RAISED)
# Create buttons
buttons_info = [("Geeks1", "red"), ("Geeks2", "brown"), ("Geeks3", "blue"),
("Geeks4", "green"), ("Geeks5", "green"), ("Geeks6", "green")]
for text, fg in buttons_info:
button = create_button(button_frame, text=text, fg=fg)
button.pack(side=tk.LEFT)
# Run the Tkinter event loop
window.mainloop()

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