Courses Description
Courses Description
theorems karma network topology karma general network solutions karma network transformations
time domain analysis of networks frequency domain analysis of networks. Furious series and periodic
signals. Application of fourier series in network analysis. Full transforms and non-periodic signals full
stop Laplace transforms. Application of Laplace transform to transient analysis of RC circuit full stop
transfer function concepts. Reliability of transfer functions.
Knowledge aquired
two port networks. Parametric representation of passive and active to Port networks. Symmetrical two
pots. Characteristic impedance. Propagation coefficient. Image coefficient. Filters as examples of two
port networks. Active filters. Network synthesis post-op Foster and call methods of sentences. Two port
network synthesis. Approximation to non-linear characteristic analysis and synthesis of linear reserve
circuits. Harmonic analysis of nonlinear Dynamics circuits. Application of computers in the analysis of
linear and nonlinear circuits.
Free electron motion in static electric and magnetic Fields full-stop electronic structure of matter.
Conductivity in crystalline solids full-stop theory of energy bands in conductors insulators and
semiconductors full-stop electrons in metals and electron emissions. Intrinsic and extrinsic
semiconductor sloping. Carrier and transport phenomena in semiconductors. The pn junction. They are
the question who stop junction breakdown who stop junction capacitance full-stop zener diode full-stop
bipolar junction transistor structure and operation full-stop bjd characteristics full-stop field-effect
transistors. Pinch off voltage. FET characteristics full-stop characteristics of strs. Working tips. Photo
devices full-stop total resistance full-stop photodiodes full-stop phototransistors. Light emitting diodes.
Elementary discrete devices fabrication technique and introduction to IC technology and fabrication.
Knowledge aquired
Classification of amplifiers. Representation of an amplifier circuit has voltage current resistance and
transconductance amplifier. BIOS enhanced ablation of bjt and fet circuits. Small signal presentation of
active devices. Small signal analysis of single and multi-stage amplifier with mid-band. Low frequency
and high frequency response of single and multi-stage amplifiers. Bode plots and frequency response of
amplifiers. Analysis of broadband and narrow band amplifiers and other communication circuits.
Feedback on going to stop feedback on input and output impedance full-stop analysis of feedback
amplifiers. Stability and compensation techniques who stop electronically regulated power supplies.
Current limiting and feedback current limiting protection.
Knowledge aquired
Understand the principles and operation of semiconductor devices, diodes, and transistors.
Design and analyze basic amplifier circuits using bipolar junction transistors and field-effect
transistors.
Understand the principles of feedback and analyze operational amplifier circuits using negative
feedback.
Understand digital logic gates and design and analyze simple combinational and sequential logic
circuits.
Review of electromagnetic laws in integral form. Gas love. I'm slow and fathers love full-stop 80 static
field due to distribution of charge to stop magnetic fields in and around current-carrying conductors.
Timing magnetic and electric field will stop conduction and displacement current. Maxwell's equation.
Knowledge aquired
Electromagnetic potential and waves. pointing vector. Boundary conditions. Wave propagation in good
conductors,skin effects. Playing waves in Auburn did the electric Media. Transmission lines.
Fundamentals of wave guides and antennas.wave propagation,attenuation,polarization,reflection,
refraction and diffraction.
Knowledge aquired
Analyze the behavior of electromagnetic waves in different media.
Apply Maxwell's equations to solve electromagnetic problems.
Understand the principles of waveguide theory and analyze wave propagation in waveguides.
Understand the principles of antenna theory and design simple antennas.
Understand the principles of radiation and analyze radiation patterns.
Fundamental and derived units. SI units. Standards of length mass time and electronic quantities.
Measurement techniques to stop direct without and comparison methods to stop errors in
measurement. Deflectional instrument. Types of metre movements and torques. The moving coil
movement.Moving coil galvanometers, ammeters, voltmeters, ohmmeters. AC measurements with a
moving coil. The rectifier voltmeter. The multimeter. The moving iron movement to stop moving iron
and metals and voltmeters. The electrodynamometer movement: ammeter ,voltmeter and wattmeters.
Instrument transformers. Potentiometers. Bridge measurements.Basic principles of bridges ,detectors,
DC Bridges ,AC bridges for capacitors and inductors measurements. The universal bridge. The
oscilloscope structure of the CRC as used as an oscilloscope. Block diagram of the oscilloscope and
application. Dual-channel. Storage and sampling oscilloscope. CRO probes.Oscilloscope applications in
voltage, time, frequency and phase measurements.
Knowledge aquired
Review of programming languages types. Machine and assembly language. High-level languages. Object-
oriented programming. Most recent object-oriented programming( e.g C++ or Java).
Knowledge aquired
Know about system programming and familiarize them with the basic concepts of operating
system design and implementation.
To develop and maintain system programs that interact with the operating system kernel.
Have the practical knowledge and skills necessary to manage system resources, such as
memory, files, and processes.
Knowledge aquired
Gain analytical skills required for engineering problem-solving, modeling, and analysis.
Use mathematical techniques to analyze engineering problems and recommend suitable
solutions.
Knowledge aquired
Classification of amplifiers. Representation of an amplifier circuit has voltage ,current ,resistance and
transconductance amplifier. Biasing and stabilization of bjt and fet circuits. Small signal representation
of active devices. Small signal analysis of single and multi-stage amplifiers at Midband. Low frequency
and high frequency response of single and multi-stage amplifier. Bode plots and frequency response of
amplifiers. Analysis of broadband and narrowband amplifiers and other communication circuits.
Feedback on Gain input and output impedance. Analysis of feedback amplifiers. Stability and
compensation techniques. Electronical a regulated power supplies. Current limiting and feedback
current-limiting protection.
Knowledge aquired
Describe the basic principles of electronics, including the properties of components and circuits.
Design and analyze basic electronic circuits using principles of circuit analysis, such as Kirchhoff's
Laws and Ohm's Law.
Use electronic devices and instruments, such as multimeters and oscilloscopes.
Understand and analyze basic AC circuits, including filters, resonance, and transformers.
Apply principles of digital electronics to basic logic circuits and memory devices.
Analyze and design transistor-based amplifiers and oscillators.
Frequency response measurements. Design and construction of AC amplifier. Measurement of gain and
effect of negative feedback on amplifier parameters.
Knowledge aquired
Two port networks. Parametric representation of passive and active two port networks. Symmetrical
two pots. Characteristic impedance. Propagation coefficient. Image coefficient. Filters as examples of
two port network. Active filters. Network synthesis. Foster and Cauers' method of synthesis. Two port
network synthesis. Approximation of nonlinear characteristic analysis and synthesis of nonlinear restive
circuits; harmonic analysis of nonlinear Dynamics circus. Application of computer in the analysis of linear
and nonlinear circuits.
Knowledge aquired
Electromagnetic potential and waves. Poynting vector. Boundary conditions. Wave propagation in good
conductors. Skin effect. Plane waves in unbounded electric Media. Transmission lines. Fundamentals of
wave guys and antennas. Wave propagation. Attenuation. Polarization. Reflection. Refraction and
diffraction.
Knowledge aquired
Texting and inviting instruments. DC and ac measurements who stop resistance with bridges. Transducer
testing and output measurements. Capacitive and inductive transducer is in FM system s, piezoelectric,
photoelectric, thermocouples,cathode ray oscilloscopes: study of features and operation, triggering,
storage,measurements of voltage, current and phase difference: signal generators: study of features and
output waveforms. Measurement of output signal harmony contents frequency discrimination. Digital
multimeters: features and operational details, measurements of voltage ,current and resistance.
Knowledge aquired
Knowledge aquired
Understand the basic principles of electric power generation, transmission, and distribution.
Analyze electrical power systems and solve practical problems using mathematical and
computational techniques.
Understand the characteristics and operation of electrical networks, equipment, and devices
used in power systems.
Understand the different types of power system faults and their effects on system performance.
Polynomials and their zeros. Methods of bisection, Newton,Birstow, Synthetic division and Lehmer;
Direct method for the application to the solution of simultaneous linear equations convergence
interpolation and differential method in numerical integration.Newton Coates formulae and finite
different methods; of Taylor ,Euler, Predictor-corrector and Special topic in Engineering Analysis:
Optimization methods of linear algebra and industrial statistics.
Knowledge aquired
Knowledge aquired
Knowledge aquired
Design and build analog and digital circuits using modern electronic components and
instruments.
Test and troubleshoot electronic circuits using laboratory equipment and software tools.
Understand the fundamental operating principles of common electronic devices and circuits,
such as transistors, op-amps, and logic gates.
Understand the principles of digital logic circuits and their applications in system design.
Feedback oscillators and the Berkhausen criterion. Practical oscillator circuit:Phase shift, Wein bridge,
Hartley, crystal, etc. Frequency stability of oscillators. Ideal operational amplifier. Connection as non
inverting and inverting amplifier. The differential amplifier. Transfer characteristics of the differential
amplifier. Differential amplifier as a motivator and multiplier. Operational amplifier
parameters( common mode, rejection ratio, offset voltages and currect etc). Class A,AB,B and push-pull
power amplifiers. Analysis of power amplifiers and heat sinks. Thermal stabilization. Complementary
and kwasi complimentary output stage is. Application of analogue integrated circuits. Analysis and
design of integrated operational amplifiers and advanced circuits such as wideband amplifiers,
instrumentation amplifiers, multiplier circuit, voltage controlled oscillator and phase-locked loops.
Design techniques for advanced analogue circuits containing transistors and operational amplifiers.
Knowledge aquired
Design and analyze advanced electronic circuits such as operational amplifiers, filters, and
oscillators.
Understand the principles of digital logic circuits and their application in system design.
Develop skills in using simulation tools for electronic circuit design and analysis.
Develop skills in using laboratory equipment for circuit testing and evaluation.
Apply the concepts learned in the course to engineering applications.
Analogue modulation: amplitude modulation and demodulation; since modulation and demodulation
full-stop frequency modulation and demodulation. Digital modulation full-stop amplitude shift keying
modulation and demodulation; Phase Shift keying modulation and demodulation; Frequency shift keying
modulation and demodulation. Pulse code modulation. information theory. Entropy and coding. Coding.
Primary coding; secondary coding and Line coding. Transmission Media: wire media and wireless Media.
Transmission Media impairments. Noise in analogue and digital systems.
Knowledge aquired
Basic concepts and examples of control systems; Feedback. Time response analysis,concept of
stability,routh-hurwitz criterion, root locus techniques, Nicols charts, compensation techniques
introduction to non-linear systems.
Knowledge aquired
Open-loop frequency plot using Bode method. Open loop position-controll. Closed-loop position and
speed control. Unit step response as a first-order system. Two step control of second-order system.
Differentiator and integrator.
Knowledge aquired
Apply the theoretical knowledge of control systems to practical design and testing of control
systems.
Analyze and evaluate the performance of various control systems using test equipment and
techniques.
Design and implement a control system to meet a given set of specifications.
Work effectively in a team to design, implement and test a control system.
The laboratory exercise is set up to for my students in the setting up of small networks. The students will
learn design and configure a small local area network( LAN), basics of common routing protocols,
partition a network into subnet design and addressing scheme for network elements. Configure an
interface on a router and set up writing processes on a router. Waveform analysis and different the
modulation schemes. Areas. Super heterodyne receiver. Transmission lines. Filters. Digital phase
detector. Frequency counters.
Knowledge aquired
Apply the theoretical knowledge of communication systems to practical design and testing of
communication systems.
Analyze and evaluate the performance of various communication systems using test equipment
and techniques.
Design and implement a communication system to meet a given set of specifications.
Work effectively in a team to design, implement and test a communication system.
Communicate their findings and results effectively both orally and in writing.
Data communication standards and policies. Data communication components and systems. Hardware.
Data communication signals. Modes and types of transmission. Source coding principles and structures.
Transmission media and the characteristics. Network configuration concepts. Network medium access
control techniques. Network interconnection techniques and devices. Principles of private and public
networks. Networks and services. Line coding principles.
Knowledge aquired
Understand the basic concepts and principles of data communication and networking.
Identify different types of network architectures and topologies.
Explain the functions of different layers in the OSI model.
Understand the operation of different network protocols, and analyze the performance of
different network technologies.
Understand the principles of network security and cryptography.
All presentation of technical it is. Organisation and the use of audio visual aids. Each student will be
required to prepare and present a seminar on an approved topic in electronic engineering.
Knowledge aquired
Knowledge aquired
Review of the physics theory and technology of integrated circuits fabrication. Physics and properties of
the semiconductors, including High field effects, carier injection and semiconductors surface
phenomena, devices technology(e.g BJT,FETs), bulk and epitaxial material growth and impurity control.
Metal semiconductor interface properties. Stability and methods of characterization: controlled and
surface controlled devices. Physical electronics of semiconductor junction and MOS devices. Modelling
of Micro electronic devices and basic electronics circuit analysis and design. Relation of electrical
behaviour to internal physical processes; development of circuit models. Single-ended and differential
linear amplifiers and other integrated circuits. Basic processing techniques such as diffusing, oxidation,
epitaxy, photo lithography, chemical vapour deposition and plasma etching. Introduction to
Nanoelectronics.
Knowledge aquired
Understand the fundamentals of solid-state electronics.
Analyze the energy bands and carrier transport in semiconductors.
Describe the operation and characteristics of semiconductor devices.
Understand the design and fabrication of integrated circuits.
Microwave frequencies and use his. Microwave transmission in transmission lines and waveguides.
Microwave circuit. Impedance transformation and matching. Passive microwave devices, resonance and
filter circuits. Active microwave devices: Klystron and magnetron tubes and semiconductor devices for
microwave generation.
Antennas: antenna theory, definition of antenna parameters; practical antennas -dipole antenna
antenna arrays and parabolic antenna booster antenna design issues. Electromagnetic wave
propagation: propagation in the ionosphere, troposphere and in stratified Media; principles of scatter
propagation. Application in the general broadcast:television and radio.
Knowledge aquired
State space description of linear systems, concept of controllability and absorbability; state feedback,
model control observes of systems having specified transfer function, applications and circuit synthesis
and signal processing. Analogue computation. Electrical analogue of mechanical, electromechanical
systems and servo mechanisms. Analogue computer elements: potentiometers, operational amplifiers,
multipliers, function generators, simulation of system transfer functions and utility programs hybrid
computer systems.
Knowledge aquired
Hard-wired contrasted with program logic. Micro-computer applications. Elements of micro computer
architecture: bus, microprocessor, memory, input output, peripherals. Single chip and multi-chip
microcomputers. Overview of available microcomputer systems. Internal architecture. 3- bus concept
microprocessor operation. Microprocessor as state machines. Microprocessor instruction set instruction
format, addressing mode; instruction execution. Comparison of available microprocessor. Machine
language and assembly language and high-level language programming. Synthesis of combinational logic
circuits with ROMS and PLAs. Review of classical approach 2 sequential circuit design. The algorithmic
state machine chart ASM method of representing sequential problems. Realisation of sequential circuits
using MSI and lsi. Register transfer languages.
Knowledge aquired
Data structures. Database principles and application. Planning a software project software life cycle.
Organisational structure management of teams. Planning bar charts, activity networks. Software
attributes, elements of software costing. Software specification. Software design. Design concepts
modularity, hiding etc. Design notations data flow diagrams, structure chart, pseudocode HIPO diagrams
etc. Design techniques: stepwise refinement, top down, structure design etc. Elements of software
design assignments.
Knowledge aquired
Controller design methods including micro programming technique. Case Studies and Design exercises
on programmable logic( flash, CPLD, FPGAs); Use of hardware description language( VHDL or verilog )for
describing the implementations of digital logic; Implementations of counters, timing, finite state
machines; Simulation and Synthesis of logic circuits; ASICS and DSPs; Timing analysis ;PCB design
techniques.
Knowledge aquired
Characteristics of complex engineering systems. Review of basic theory and concepts employed in the
planning and designing of complex systems. Social, environmental, economic, technological and safety
constraints of electronic systems. Elementary reliability theory. Introduction to reliability,
maintainability and availability as engineered systems requirements. Prediction of the reliability of
electronic components and systems. Text characteristics of electronic components. Types of faults.
Designing for high-availability. Use of redundancy majority voting and fault tolerance. Packaging,
mounting, ventilation. Protection from humidity and dust.
Knowledge aquired
Terminal equipment analogue and digital. Transmission modes. Switching and switches. Space and time.
Exchange stations: Private and Public. Multiplexing and De-multiplexing. Frequency(FDM) and
Time(TDM). Fundamentals of Channelization. Frequency (FDMA), Time (TDMA) and Code(CDMA).
Spread spectrum. Public switched telephone network. Traffic and trunking public switched data
network(PSDN). Integrated digital network (IDN)and broadband IDN. Telecommunication network
numbering system and services. Mobile communication technology. Satellite systems extensions space
stations and names. Fundamentals of wave relay system and signal path estimation.
Knowledge aquired
The concepts of sampling. Quantization and Aliasing. Discrete time signals and systems, discrete
convolution. Z-transform. Z- plane poles and zeros. Discrete fourier series. Discrete fourier transform;
Fast Fourier Transform. Concept of digital filtering. Types of digital filters and their properties. Digital
transfer function. One-dimensional recursive and non-recursive filters. The approximation problem in
network theory. Synthesis of low-pass filters. Spectral transforms and their application in synthesis of
high-pass and band-pass filters. Computer techniques in filter synthesis. Realisation of filters in
hardware and software. Basic image processing concepts.
Knowledge aquired
Gain an understanding of the mathematical principles and techniques used in digital signal
processing.
Analyze and design digital filters and signal transforms using a variety of methods.
Acquire the skills to implement digital signal processing algorithms using software and hardware
platforms.
Knowledge aquired
The application of electronics to energy conversion and control;Phase controlled rectifier or inverter
circuit, dc-to-dc converter and motion control systems. Characteristics of power semiconductor devices;
diodes, bipolar and field effect transistors and thyristors. Interfacing the analogue and digital world.
Transducers and their application in sensing light, voltage, pressure, motion, current, temperature etc.
Mechanical relays solid state relays and stepping notice. Real-time control and remote control concepts
in instrumentation. Microprocessor and microcomputer based systems fire alarm burglary alarms and
general home and industrial instrumentation.
Knowledge aquired
Network planning principles;standards. Modelling and simulation basics: network traffic and network
nodes. Queuing theory fundamentals. Resources services demand calculations. Forecasting and QoS
issues. Network reliability. ISO-OSI Reference models. Network protocols. Specification. SS7 signalling
fundamentals. Network protocol architecture basics: LAN, MAN, WAN(internet), ISDN,B-ISBN,ATM and
GSM. Architectures and operations.
Knowledge aquired
Operation history applications. Radar equation. Radar range. Minimum detectable signal, noise, cross
section of a target, transmitter power antenna parameters. CW, Doppler, moving Target indication,
tracking radar, laser radar.Radar transmitters,receivers and antenna. Propagation of radar waves.
Airborne direction finders, air traffic control radar beacon, instrument low approach system, Loran,
microwave landing systems. Omega. Inmarsat.
Knowledge aquired