Political Science SYLLABUS
Political Science SYLLABUS
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SECTION B- Indian Government and Politics
1. Indian Nationalism:
a. Political Strategies of India’s Freedom Struggle: Constitutionalism to
mass Satyagraha, Non-cooperation, Civil Disobedience; Militant and
revolutionary movements, Peasant and workers’ movements.
b. Perspectives on Indian National Movement: Liberal, Socialist and
Marxist; Radical humanist and Dalit.
2. Making of the Indian Constitution: Legacies of the British rule;
different social and political perspectives.
3. Salient Features of the Indian Constitution: The Preamble,
Fundamental Rights and Duties, Directive Principles; Parliamentary
System and Amendment Procedures; Judicial Review and Basic Structure
doctrine.
4. (a) Principal Organs of the Union Government: Envisaged role and
actual working of the Executive, Legislature and Supreme Court.
(b) Principal Organs of the State Government: Envisaged role and
actual working of the Executive, Legislature and High Courts.
5. Grassroots Democracy: Panchayati Raj and Municipal Government;
significance of 73rd and 74th Amendments; Grassroot movements.
6. Statutory Institutions/Commissions: Election Commission,
Comptroller and Auditor General, Finance Commission, Union Public
Service Commission, National Commission for Scheduled Castes,
National Commission for Scheduled Tribes, National Commission for
Women; National Human Rights Commission, National Commission for
Minorities, National Backward Classes Commission.
7. Federalism: Constitutional provisions; changing nature of centre-state
relations; integrationist tendencies and regional aspirations; inter-state
disputes.
8. Planning and Economic Development : Nehruvian and Gandhian
perspectives; role of planning and public sector; Green Revolution, land
reforms and agrarian relations; liberalilzation and economic reforms.
9. Caste, Religion and Ethnicity in Indian Politics.
10.Party System: National and regional political parties, ideological and
social bases of parties; patterns of coalition politics; Pressure groups,
trends in electoral behaviour; changing socio- economic profile of
Legislators
11.Social Movements: Civil liberties and human rights movements;
women’s movements; environmentalist movements.
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PAPER II : Comparative Politics and International Relations
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SECTION B- INDIA AND THE WORLD
1. Indian Foreign Policy: Determinants of foreign policy;
institutions of policy-making; continuity and change.
2. India’s Contribution to the Non-Alignment Movement:
Different phases; current role.
3. India and South Asia:
(a) Regional Co-operation: SAARC‘s past performance
and future prospects.
(b) South Asia as a Free Trade Area.
(c) India’s Look East policy.
(d) Impediments to regional co-operation: river water
disputes; illegal cross-border migration; ethnic conflicts
and insurgencies; border disputes.
4. India and the Global South: Relations with Africa and
Latin America; leadership role in the demand for NIEO
and WTO negotiations.
5. India and the Global Centres of Power: USA, EU,
Japan, China and Russia.
6. India and the UN System: Role in UN Peace-keeping;
demand for Permanent Seat in the Security Council.
7. India and the Nuclear Question: Changing perceptions
and policy.
8. Recent developments in Indian Foreign policy: India’s
position on the recent crises in Afghanistan, Iraq and
West Asia, growing relations with US and Israel; vision
of a new world order.
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