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Dossier inversion-ING Interactivo

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Dossier inversion-ING Interactivo

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Invest

in Mexico
Your best option
for the long term
Secretariat of Economy
Undersecretariat of Foreign Trade
Global Economic Intelligence Unit

Second version, April 2024

“Invest in Mexico: your best option today for the long term”

This publication is in the public domain. Reproduction in whole or in


part is authorized. While permission to reproduce this material is not
required, the citation must be: Secretaría de Economía, Subsecretaría
de Comercio Exterior. Invest in Mexico: your best option today for the
long term, Mexico City, 2024.

For copies of this report, please write to:


[email protected]

This publication is also available on the website of the Secretariat of


Economy at: https://www.gob.mx/se/
INVEST IN MEXICO

Your best option for


the long term
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
Young and skilled
Introduction 9 workforce 24

Economic stability 10 Sufficient and clean energy 26

Political and social stability 14 Tax incentives 28

Foreign Direct Investment 16 One-stop shop


for investors 32

The agreement between


México, the United States MSMEs development 36
and Canada 20

Interactive brochure
Connecting infrastructure 22 Interact with the table of contents to navigate
through the document. You can return to the table
of contents by clicking on the header of each page.
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

INTRODUCTION

Mexico is at an unbeatable historical moment to attract investment. Political, econo-


mic and social stability, together with the nearshoring phenomenon, position Mexico
as one of the most attractive and competitive countries at an international level.

Nearshoring involves companies relocating their production chain, or part thereof,


to a spot closer to the final consumer in order to reduce risks, time and costs.

Throughout this decalogue, you’ll learn why Mexico is the best destination for
your investment.

w w w. g o b . m x / s e 9
1 Economic
stability
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

Mexico has 14 Trade Agreements with 50 countries


and 30 Agreements for the Promotion and Reciprocal
Protection of Investments with 31 countries,5 which gives
Mexico access to 1.3 billion of potential consumers.

In addition to being an open economy, the domestic


Mexico is the market alone is attractive for investment, as it compri-
12th largest ses 129.6 million consumers6 whose purchasing power
increases each year.
economy
in the world1 For example, cumulative sales in self-service stores, in
2023, were equivalent to 90 billion dollars, 23 % higher
than in 2022.7
With a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of 1.8 trillion
dollars2 in 2023, over 600 billion dollars more compa-
red to the GDP reported at the start of the current ad-
ministration in 2018. By December 2023, Mexico consolidated
itself as the main trading partner of the
At the end of 2023 the GDP grew by 3.2 %3 compared United States of America (U.S), displacing
to 2022, the same growth as the US, 3.2 %.4 China, who was its main supplier since 2007.8

1
IMF | World Economic Outlook (October 2023). 5
Secretariat of Economy | Foreign Trade, Countries with Treaties and Agreements Signed
2
INEGI GDP | Current values. with Mexico.
3
INEGI | GDP statement as of 4Q 2023 (February 24, 2024). 6
INEGI - ENOE, 4Q 2023.
4
BEA | Gross Domestic Product Real, 4Q and Year 2023 (February 28, 2024). 7
Press release, December, 2023 ANTAD | Exchange Rate = 16.9190 as of 12-29-2023.
8
United States Census Bureau | Top Trading Partners - December 2023.

w w w. g o b . m x / s e 11
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

Getting to know Mexico’s Macroeconomic Data:

The Mexican peso is one of the most stable currencies Mexico has solid international reserves, with 22 % growth
and one of the currencies that has appreciated the during the current administration, increasing from 173.8
most in the last year. As of July 28th 2023, it reached billion dollars13 in November 2018 to 212.8 billion dollars
its maximum appreciation of 18 %9, with respect to the as of December 2023.14
start of the current administration in 2018, registering
its lowest exchange rate since December 2015, a histo-
ric event for the Mexican economy.

At the end of 2023, inflation was 4.66 %,10 which is As of December 2023, public debt in Mexico represen-
below the number registered during 2022 (7.82 %), ted 46.8 %15 of its GDP, while in the United States it
and below the average for other regions such as the was 123 %16 and in Canada, 106 %17 of their GDP.
G20(6.5 %),11 and OECD countries (6.0 %).12

9
Bank of Mexico | Exchange Rate. 13
Bank of Mexico | International assets, domestic credit and, monetary base. |November 2018.
10
INEGI | Inflation Portal. 14
Bank of Mexico | International assets, domestic credit and, monetary base. |December 2023.
11
OECD | Consumer Prices, OECD - February 2024. 15
Government of Mexico | Press Release No. 29 Reports on the Situation.
12
Idem. 16
International Monetary Fund - USA.
17
International Monetary Fund – Canada.

12 w w w. g o b . m x / s e
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

Programmable Spending by Functional


Mexico has sound public finances: Classification, 2024 (billion dollars)

Social
Protection
117.9

Education 56.9

Health 55 Social
Development
The Mexican government has made a historic payment Housing 19.1
towards foreign debt interest with the aim of reducing
pressure on public finances in the medium term. Others 2.5

Fuel and 63
As of December 2023, tax collection was 267 billion Energy
dollars. At the end of 2018, tax revenues were 156
Transportation 12.1
billion dollars, which poses a 71 % increase in tax re-
venue for the country.18 Mexico has increased its tax Agriculture 5.1
collection in recent years, despite the COVID-19 health Economic
Economic
emergency, trade wars, and military crises, which in- Affairs
3.6 Development
dicates taxpayer confidence. Science and
Technology
3.4

Others 1.8

National 8.6
Security
63.6 billion dollars Justice 7.5
Planned investment
Internal
spending by 202419 Security 4.9 Government
Financial
Affairs
4.6
Tax Administration Service | Revenue | Federal Government Tax Revenues.
18

Budget Transparency | Investment Expenditure. The exchange rate as of November 9,


19
Others 5.3
2023, of 17.4888, according to the date of final approval of the Federal Spending Budget
2024 by the Chamber of Deputies.

w w w. g o b . m x / s e 13
2 Political and
social stability
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

The democratization of the Mexican political system


and a solid anti-corruption policy give certainty to
economic stakeholders. This administration has focus Priority programs:
on addressing issues at the root causes and prioritizing
people and regions that have historically been
excluded from the country’s economic development. • Youth Building the Future
(Jóvenes Construyendo el Futuro).

• Sowing life
(Sembrando Vida).
Never before has so much of the public
budget been invested in the social
justice agenda. • Benito Juarez Scholarships.

• Aid for Children of Working Mothers.

As of May 2023, 71 % of Mexican households receive • Pension for the Well-being of


support from at least one Welfare Programs. That re- Persons with Disabilities.
presents more than 30 million families that receive
a portion of the public budget, which translates into
peace and tranquility for Mexicans.20 • Assistance for the Well-being of
Senior Citizens.

20
Welfare Programs Progress 2023.

w w w. g o b . m x / s e 15
3 Foreign
Direct Investment
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

According to the World Investment Report 2023, pu- Mexico recorded a 0.6 % increase in its share of global
blished by the United Nations Conference on Trade FDI flows, going from 2.1 % in 2021 to 2.7 % in 2022,
and Development (UNCTAD). demonstrating its growing importance in this area.

Main FDI receiving countries, 2022 (million dollars)22


In 2022, global investment flows decreased 1º United States 286, 057 7º Canada 52, 633
by 12 % compared to 2021. However, Mexico
2º China 189, 132 8º India 49, 355
experienced an 11.6 % growth, ranking 11th
3º Singapore 141, 211 9º Sweden 45, 963
among the countries that receive the most
FDI, with 35.2 billion dollars.21 4º Hong Kong 117, 725 10º France 36, 413
5º Brazil 86, 050 11º Mexico 35, 292
6º Australia 61, 629 12º Spain 34, 811

Mexico in the world of FDI Likewise, Mexico’s 17 % share in total investment in


EV production in 2021 and 2022 is noteworthy, just
6th place below that of Europe and the United States.
among OECD countries

4th place 2020 2021 and 2022


in the Americas
45 % China 37 % Europe Union
2nd place 10 % United States 18 % United States
among Latin American countries
7% India 17 % Mexico

21
UNCTAD - World Investment Report 2023.
22
Mexico is part of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), which provides the methodology to calculate FDI through the Benchmark Definition of Foreign Direct
Investment. It is important to note that the countries of China, Singapore, Brazil and India are not part of the OECD, so there could be differences in the precise methodology to calculate FDI.

w w w. g o b . m x / s e 17
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

Distribution of FDI Flows by


At the end of 2023, Mexico registered 36.06 billion dollars
Economic Sector (million dollars)
of FDI, 27 % higher than the amount reported at the clo-
sing of 2022,23 it being the highest amount on record. 50 %
Manufacturing
FDI in Mexico at the End of Each Year 18,081
(million dollars) Main manufacturing industries:

41 % 14 %
31,604 32,921 35,292 36,058 Transport Equipments Beverage and Tobacco
29,079 31,621
13 % 9%
Metals Computer Equipment

8% 5%
Chemical Industry Electric Power
Generation Equipment
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 3% 3%
Food Industry Plastic and Rubber Industry

The FDI’s behavior is the result of investors’ trust in the 1% 3%


country’s good business environment and economic Paper Others

stability, hitting a new record in profit reinvestment.


20 % 7%
Temporary
FDI flows by investment category Financial Services Accommodation Services
(million dollars) 7,193 2,460

74 % 26,631 mdd
6%
Reinvestment of profits Transportation
2,283
13 % 4,817 mdd
New investments 3%
Others 1,105

13 % 4,610 mdd 10 % 3%
Mining Wholesale Trade 920
Intercompany accounts
3,491 1%
Professional Services
Amounts reported as of December 31, 2023.
23
Without considering the Televisa - Univision merget and Aeromexico’s Reestructuring.
Secretariat of Economy | National Register of Foreign Investments (RNIE).

18 w w w. g o b . m x / s e
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

According to the FDI registered in 2023, the United Of the total FDI registered for 2023, 76 % is concentra-
States is the main investment country in Mexico, amoun- ted in 10 states of the country. In 2023, there was a re-
ting to 38 % of total flows. This is a result of the econo- configuration of investments throughout the country.
mic integration of the North American region, whose
countries invested 48 % of the total FDI of the period.
Top 10 FDI-receiving states in 2023

Top 10 FDI-originating countries in 2023 (million dollars) 8%


Sonora 5%
2,706 Chihuahua
United 1,980 5%
States 13,641
Nuevo León
2,537
Spain 3,774
3%
San Luis Potosí
Canada 3,472 1,116

Japan 4%
2,909 3%
Baja
California Querétaro
Germany 2,399 1,473 1,107

Argentina 2,248 4%
Aguascalientes
United 1,379
Kingdom 936
6%
Netherlands 892 Jalisco
2,028
Belgium 759

South 5% 31 %
497 State of Mexico Mexico City
Korea
1,927 11,197

Amounts reported as of December 31, 2023.


Secretariat of Economy | National Register of Foreign Investments (RNIE).

w w w. g o b . m x / s e 19
4 The agreement
between Mexico, The United States,
and Canada
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

Over three decades of trade integration, the produc-


tion chains of North America have been consolida-
ted. Furthermore, the modernization that led to the
USMCA, starting July 1st, 2020, positions this trade zone
at the forefront of labor and environmental standards.24
7.4 billion dollars
Thanks to the USMCA, companies settling in Mexico The total value of North American
can access: trade globally from January to
December 202327

Given the lessons of the pandemic, geopolitical changes,


and increased logistics costs, the USMCA provides cer-
376 million in addition to tainty to investors seeking to reduce risks by nearshoring
potential consumers 129.6 million their production chains closer to their final consumers.
in the United States consumers in Mexico
and Canada25

To measure the magnitude of the


relationship, it suffices to say that from
January to December 2023, around 14 With USMCA Decision 5
million dollars were traded every minute
among the three partners with the rest Mexico, the United States and Canada
of the world.26 coordinate and secure supply chains
against any emergency28

24
Secretariat of Economy | (July 1, 2020) USMCA.
25
World Bank | Total population. 27
US Census Bureau | Goverment of Canada | INEGI, Trade Balance, December 2023.
26
Secretariat of Economy with data of US Census Bureau | Government of Canada | INEGI, 28
USMCA Free Trade Commission. Decision 5. https://www.gob.mx/t-mec/
Trade Balance (December 2023).

w w w. g o b . m x / s e 21
5 Infrastructure
that connects
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

Efficient connectivity is crucial in making trade work. Mexico has 103 ports,33 among which the most active in
Mexico also stands out for its railway inf rastructure, terms of trade are Manzanillo, Lázaro Cárdenas, Veracruz,
airports, seaports and highways. Coatzacoalcos and Altamira. January to June 2022, 287
million tons34 were mobilized in Mexican ports.

The national railway network totals Mexico has more than


23,389 kilometers (km) 187,905 km
and it is divided into: of highways and roads
50,798 km of federal highways.
17,360 km of primary and secondary
roads under concession. 103,053 km of state highways.

4,474 km of auxiliary road. 23,131 km of roads (municipal and private).

1,555 km of private roads.29 10,923 km of concessional highways.35

Mexico has 1,514 aerodromes, 559 heliports30 and Mexico shares 3,153 km of border with the United States,
78 airports,31 the most relevant of which are Tijuana, featuring 56 bridges and entry point.36 Transit times from
Monterrey, Guadalajara, Cancun, and Mexico City. The Mexico to the United States are the most competitive:
latter, from January to May 2023, handled more than
19.6 million passengers and more than 245,000 tons Shanghai to Los Angeles 17 day
of cargo,32 both with an 11 % increase compared to the Tijuana to Los Angeles 3 hours
same period of 2022.

29
Mexican Railway System | Mexican Railway System. 33
Secretariat of the Navy | Prontuario_2022.pdf
30
Aerodrome and Heliport Database | May 8, 2023. 34
Secretariat of the Navy | Monthly Statistical Report June 2023.
31
Mexican Airport System | Federal Civil Aviation Agency. 35
National Road Network | Mexican Institute of Transportation | Government.
32
Airport Operational Statistics - May 2023. 36
International Boundary and Water Commission between Mexico and the United States.

w w w. g o b . m x / s e 23
6 Young and skilled
workforce
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

We are the tenth most populated country in the world. Every year, more than one million graduates are ready
Of the 129.6 million people,37 nearly half are part of the to join all productive activities due to nearshoring.
active labor force.38 This is why Mexico is doubling down
betting on education. There is currently a coordinated effort between the
Secretariats of Economy, Public Education, Labor, and
In the last two decades, average schooling increased Social Welfare, the National Council of Humanities,
from 7.5 to 9.7 years.39 By 2023, investment in this sec- Sciences and Technologies, and the productive sectors
tor is expected to reach 56.9 billion dollars.40 to update curricula by discipline, promote specialties
based on nearshored industries and ensure that
Mexico is one of the ten countries of the Organization investments get an adequate profile of the Mexican
for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) talent available.
that graduates more professionals in science, techno-
logy, engineering, and mathematics every year.

The availability of the labor force, legal


reforms, and productivity made Mexico
29 years old +61 million one of the ten most attractive labor
The average age of the are part of the markets globally in 2022.
Mexican population active labor force
(Workforce de Manpower Index).

37
World Bank | INEGI. Population, 4Q 2023.
38
INEGI. Employment and occupation.
39
INEGI. Education.
40
Budget Transparency | Functional Classification | Social Development. The exchange rate
as of November 9, 2023 of 17.4888, according to the date of final approval of the PEF 2024 by
the Chamber of Deputies.

w w w. g o b . m x / s e 25
7 Sufficient and
clean energy
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

Mexico has sped up its transition to green energy while


ensuring the reliability of the grid with sufficient ener-
gy at affordable prices.
Diversified
According to numbers from the Secretariat of Energy,
in 2022, 31.2 % of energy generated came from clean
Energy Matrix:
sources (106,170 GWh), which represented an increase
of 9,320 GWh compared to 2021.41
• Hydroelectric plants
One of the advantages of the Mexican energy system
is its diversified matrix: the confluence of hydroelectric, • Natural gas
natural gas, oil, and nuclear energy and the growing
presence of solar and wind energy sources allows the • Oil
supply network to not depend on a single source.
• Nuclear energy

• Geothermal

• Photovoltaic

• Bioenergy

Nearly one-third • Solar and wind power


sources with a growing
of energy comes from presence
clean sources

41
Secretariat of Energy | Clean Energy Progress Report Annex 3.

w w w. g o b . m x / s e 27
8 Tax
incentives
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

Sonora
Mexico has a series of incentives and development San Luis Río Colorado,
programs that help to attract investment. These include Puerto Peñasco,
General Plutarco Elías
Chihuahua
Janos, Ascensión, Juárez,
tax incentives to promote regional development in the Calles, Caborca, Altar, Praxedis G. Guerrero,
Sáric, Nogales, Santa
Northern Border and in the South-Southeast. Cruz, Cananea, Naco y
Guadalupe, Coyame del
Sotol, Ojinaga y Manuel
Agua Prieta. Benavides.

Coahuila
Regional Federal Incentives Ocampo, Acuña, Zaragoza,
Jiménez, Piedras Negras,
Nava, Guerrero e Hidalgo.

Northern and Southern border


Nuevo León
Anáhuac.

Value-added Tax (VAT) Tamaulipas


Nuevo Laredo, Guerrero,
Mier, Miguel Alemán,
• A 50% VAT credit, which results in a reduced rate Camargo, Gustavo Díaz
from 16% to 8%.42 Ordaz, Reynosa, Río
Bravo, Valle Hermoso y
Matamoros.
• The fiscal address, branch office, agency, or esta- Baja California
blishment must be located within the northern Ensenada,
Playas de Rosarito,
or southern border region. Tijuana, Tecate y
Mexicali.

Tabasco
Income Tax Balancán y
Tenosique.

• A tax credit equivalent to one-third of the income Chiapas


Palenque, Ocosingo,
tax in the fiscal year or in its provisional payments.43 Benemérito de las Américas,
Marqués de Comillas,
• Entities must show that the income earned in Maravilla Tenejapa, Las Campeche
Margaritas, La Trinitaria,
the border region represents at least 90% of Frontera Comalapa,
Calakmul y
Candelaria.
total earnings. Amatenango de la Frontera,
Mazapa de Madero,
Motozintla, Tapachula, Quintana Roo
Cacahoatán, Unión Juárez, Othón P. Blanco.
Tuxtla Chico, Metapa,
42
Secretariat of Finance and Public Credit | Tax incentives for the northern and southern border region. Frontera Hidalgo y Suchiate.
43
Idem.

w w w. g o b . m x / s e 29
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

Chetumal Free Trade Zone

Customs Process Duty


Tax incentives are granted to legal entities or individuals
that are located and trade certain goods or services • Credit equivalent to 100% of the customs pro-
(according to specific tariff items)43, in the Chetumal cess duty for definitive imports made in the
border region, such as: Chetumal border region, of the goods included
in the Decree.
• Machinery and equipment commercialization.

• Pharmaceutical products commercialization.


General Import Tax
• Construction materials commercialization.
• 100% general import tax credit on foreign goods
• Repair and maintenance of automobiles. other than those inside passengers’ luggage, im-
ported definitively into the Chetumal border region.

Quintana Roo

Chetumal Effective from January 1st, 2021


to December 31th, 2024.

Total tariff items: 1,307.


44

DECREE of the Chetumal Free Zone | Official Gazette. December 31, 2020.
Modifications to the Decree of the Chetumal Free Zone. | Official Gazette. November 18, 2022.

30 w w w. g o b . m x / s e
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

Development Programs
Manufacturing, Maquila, and Export Service Sector Promotion Programs
Industry Program (IMMEX)45 (PROSEC)46

IMMEX is an export promotion instrument used by PROSEC is an instrument that benefits legal entities
companies that import goods temporarily and carry that produce certain goods.
out an industrial or service process for manufacturing,
transforming, repairing, or providing services. They are allowed to import various goods used in the
production of specific products at a preferential tariff,
This program offers the possibility of importing goods regardless of whether the final products are destined
under a temporary regime, deferring the payment for export or to the domestic market.
of the general import tax, the value-added tax (VAT),
and, if applicable, the countervailing duties, as long as The benefits are only for imported goods for the partici-
the companies carry out an industrial or service pro- pant sectors; however, PROSEC program holders may
cess intended for the manufacturing, transformation, request their incorporation into new sectors, provided
repair or rendering of export services. they can prove that they manufacture goods corres-
ponding to such industries.

Producers 24 PROSEC
sectors
Export service providers
This applies to This applies to Article 4
legal entities Residents in the national manufacturers PROSEC Decree
territory of goods

Secretariat of Economy | National Foreign Trade Information Service (SNICE) | Promotion


45 46
Secretariat of Economy | National Foreign Trade Information Service (SNICE) | Promotion
programs. IMMEX. programs. PROSEC.

w w w. g o b . m x / s e 31
9 One-stop
shop for investors
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

International Context Our Model


According to the World Trade Organization, bureau- As part of its policy to attract and promote investment,
cratic delays and excessive procedures are an obstacle through a Presidential Decree,47 the Secretariat
to the establishment of an investment. of Economy created a model to provide attention,
accompaniment, and follow-up to domestic and
As an investment facilitation measure, One-stop shops foreign investors, consisting of two mechanisms:
are investment attraction tools that are used at the in- Ventanilla Única para Inversionistas (One-Stop Shop
ternational level to provide transparency and orienta- for Investors) and Registro Único de Proyectos de
tion to investors in the investment setup cycle. Inversión (Single Registry of Investment Projects).

In this context, according to information from the Global


Enterprise Registration portal of the United Nations Benefits
Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD):
They provide legal certainty and
transparency on rules and procedures.

Cost and time


efficiencies for users

170 countries 77 countries


Accompaniment in the
have digital information have digital
establishment process.
websites and one-stop shops

47
DECREE on the creation of the One-stop shop for Investors and the Single Registry of
Investment Projects, published in the Official Gazette of the Federation on July 26, 2023.

w w w. g o b . m x / s e 33
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

One-stop Shop for Investors (VUI MX®) Single Registry of Investment Projects (RUPI)

It is a free public contact and guidance mechanism for It is a public, electronic and free administrative faci-
the planning or setup of an investment in Mexico. litation mechanism for the establishment of invest-
ments in Mexico.
Through the VUI MX® portal, interested parties can find
a step-by-step guide, from the investor’s point of view, Through the RUPI registry, investors can have access the
on the procedures at the federal level to achieve the accompaniment from the Secretariat of Economy du-
setup of an investment in the country. ring the establishment or expansion of their investment.

It provides relevant information on Mexico as an invest-


ment recipient and facilitates links with state authorities.

It is aimed at all national and foreign individuals inte-


rested in establishing their investments in the country. The One-stop shop for Investors
increases Mexico’s competitiveness by
joining international best practices.

34 w w w. g o b . m x / s e
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

In addition to the good times that the Mexican economy


is experiencing due to its economic stability, good
¿Quiénes somos? Contáctanos Términos Seleccionar idioma

INICIO ACESSO RÁPIDO ESTADÍSTICAS INFORMACIÓN RELEVANTE FICHAS RUPI INGRESAR

business environment, and competitive advantages,


such as its talent and strategic geographic location,
Mexico is positioned among the main destinations
worldwide for attracting investment. UNA GUÍA PASO A PASO SOBRE COMO INVERTIR EN MÉXICO
La VUI brinda orientación y acompañamiento a las empresas nacionales y extranjeras en los diversos trámites que deben
realizar para su instalación en México de manera clara y transparente.

Establecer Migración Servicios


UNDG empresa tributarios

Ventanilla Única para Inversionistas


Encuentre información para Encuentre información Encuentre información para
el establecimiento de sobre ingreso a México y obtener RFC y e.firma.

AWARD
empresa. permisos de trabajo.

(VUI MX): Winner of the “Best Digital


Leer más Leer más Leer más

2023
Information Portal 2023” by UNCTAD.
Marcas e Adquisición Fomento al
Invenciones de inmuebles Comercio
Encuentre información Encuentre información Exterior
sobre el registro de marca e sobre adquisición de
Encuentre información
invenciones. inmuebles.
sobre programas de
fomento al comercio.

Leer más Leer más Leer más

Seguridad Social Permiso y autorizaciones

Encuentre información sobre oblicaciones patronales. Encuentre información de protección de riesgos a


la salud.

Leer más Leer más

Trámites por sector económico

Industrias Construcción Minería Agricultura y cría Energía


estratégicas de animales eléctrica, agua y
gas natural

Trámites por entidad federativa


Scan me

https://ventanillaunica.economia.gob.mx
Aguascalientes Baja California Baja California Campeche Chiapas
Sur

w w w. g o b . m x / s e 35
10
MSMEs
development
Invest in Mexico
Your best option for the long term

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an es- As the most significant percentage of economic units,
sential role in the Mexican economy. According to the la- MSMEs are an investment niche in multiple sectors
test 2019 Economic Census, there are 4.7 million in Mexico. such as tourism, agro-food, and chemicals. Their high
level of adaptability and the use of various resources
throughout the different geographical areas of the
country characterize them.

Manufacturing MSMEs with export capacity focus on


economic activities related to the automotive, food,
and textile industries. Mexico works with nearshoring
companies to ensure their supply.
99.8 %
of the country’s
establishments are
MSMEs48

The Secretariat of Economy, through


various actions, works hand in hand with
7 out of 10 MSMEs to include them in regional supply
chains to meet the input demands of
employees work
companies nearshoring to Mexico.
in a MSME49

48
INEGI | Statistics regarding Micro, Small, and Medium-sized Enterprises - national data
(June 25, 2020).
49
INEGI | Economic Census 2019 Statistics.

w w w. g o b . m x / s e 37

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