WORD formation part of speech

adaptation n
adapt adaptor n
adaptable adj
readjust v
adjust adjustment n
adjustable adj
alteration n
unalterable adj
alter
alternative n
unaltered adj
rearrange v
arrange (re)arragement n
arranged adj
capability n
Capable incapable adj
capably adv
exchange v

changeover

change (un)changing adj

(un)changeable adj

interchangeable

discontinue v

continuity n

continue continuation n

continual adj

continually adv

continuous adj
 conversion n
convert
convertible
adj
/kənˈvɜː.tə.bəl/
Electrify v

electrician n
Electric
electricity n

electrical adj

endurance n
endure enduring adj
(un)endurable adj

evolve evolution n
evolutionary adj
flexibility n
flexible
inflexible adj
maturation n
mature
maturity n
influence influential adj

renew v

new renewal v

newness n
newly adv
anew adv

persistence n
persist
persistent adj

replace v

place
 placement n
place placing

replacement n

(ir)replaceable adj

process processor n

revolt v
revolt(v) revolutionise v
revolutionary adj
 eng

a complete change from one system or method to another

often changing

able to be exchanged with each other without making any difference or without being noticed

to stop doing or providing something:

to stop making, providing, or selling a particular service or product
the fact of something continuing for a long period of time without being changed or stopped

the fact of continuing or a thing that continues or follows from something else

in a way that happens repeatedly

without a pause or interruption:

the process of converting something from one thing to another:
a process in which someone changes to a new religion or belief:

able to be arranged in a different way and used for a different purpose

to make a machine or system operate using electricity when it did not before:
to make a person or group extremely excited by what you say or do:
a person who puts in, checks, and repairs electrical wires and electrical equipment
a form of energy that can be produced in several ways and
that provides power to devices
that create light, heat, etc.:

relating to electricity
the ability to keep doing something difficult, unpleasant, or painful for a long time:
existing for a long time:
the fact that something difficult, unpleasant, or painful is possible to deal with :

involving a gradual process of change and development:

having a lot of influence on someone or something:

to increase the life of or replace something old
to begin doing something again
to increase the period of time that something can be used or is in effect:

the act of making an official document, agreement, or rule continue for more time:
the act of starting again or starting to do something again:
a process in which something improves or is improved after being in a bad condition :
the quality of being different from other similar things:
recently:
again or one more time, especially in a different way:

the fact that someone or something persists:

the quality of being persistent, or the act of persisting:
lasting for a long time or difficult to get rid of:
Someone who is persistent continues doing something or tries to do something in a
determined but often unreasonable way:
to take the place of something, or to put something or someone in the place of something
or someone else:
If you replace something broken, damaged, or lost, you provide a new one:
a temporary position or job in an organization:
the position of something, or the act of putting something in a particular position:

the process of replacing something with something else:

someone who does a job instead of someone else, or something that you use instead of
something else:

that can be replaced:

If a large number of people revolt, they refuse to be controlled or ruled, and take action
against authority, often violent action:
to completely change something so that it is much better:
involved in or relating to a revolution:
 viet

sự thích nghi
bộ chuyển đổi
có thể thích nghi
điều chỉnh lại
sự điều chỉnh
có thể điều chỉnh
sự thay đổi
không thể thay đổi
vật thay thế
không thay đổi, còn nguyên
sắp xếp lại
sự sắp xếp (lại)
được sắp đặt
khả năng (tiềm năng)
không có khả năng
một cách thành thạo,khéo léo
trao đổi
sự thay đổi hoàn toàn/toàn diện/sự
chuyển biến
quá trình thay đổi
đang (không) thay đổi
dễ thay đổi/ hay thay đổi

có thể thay thế/hoán đổi được

ngừng cung cấp, ngừng sản xuất

ngừng làm việc gì đó/ gián đoạn
sự liên tục, sự thống nhất

sự tiếp tục, sự kéo dài, sự nối tiếp

liên tục,không ngừng nghỉ, đều đặn

liên tục,không ngừng nghỉ, đều đặn

 sự chuyển đổi, sự biến đổi

có thể chuyển đổi,có thể thay đổi,

có thể biến thành
điện hóa
làm phấn khích
Thợ điện

Điện

thuộc về điện, liên quan đến điện

sự chịu đựng
vững chãi, bền bỉ, lâu dài
(không) có thể chịu đựng
sự tiến hóa
thuộc về tiến hóa

sự chín chắn, trưởng thành

sự trưởng thành
có ảnh hưởng, quyền lực

thay mới, làm mới lại

bắt đầu làm một việc gì lần nữa
gia hạn,làm lại , nối lại
sự thay mới, đổi mới
sự khôi phục, phục hồi
sự gia hạn , làm lại
sự/tính chất mới mẻ, mới lạ
gần đây

sự bền bỉ, kiến trì

sự bền vững
sự tồn tại lâu dài của cái gì đó

kiên trì / (vấn đề) nan giải

dai dẳng (cơn đau

thay thế
vị trí tạm thời
vị trí của thứ gì đó

sự thay thế/ vật /người thay thể

có thể (không thể) thay thế

nổi dậy,nổi loạn, phản kháng

cách mạng hóa, đổi mới hoàn toàn
thuộc cách mạng
 example

The changeover to the new taxation system has created a lot of problems.
-During changeovers, she would refer to notes she had written to herself.

The weather in Britain is notoriously changeable.

His moods are very changeable
the blue pen and the black pen are interchangeable
the terms 'sofa' and 'couch' are often interchangeble in American english
The airline announced that weekday flights to Kansas City would be discontinued.
He discontinued his studies after failing the exam
The company decided to discontinue the product line
The continuity of the story was interupted by a flashback
it's important to maintain continuity in your writing. (sự thống nhất)
The continuation of the project depens on funding.
There was no continuation of the tradition after his death (sự tiếp nối)
she was suffering from continual headaches
He made continual complains about the noise
They argue continually
The teacher was angry because a student continually interrupted him during the lesson.
conversion of something into something Solar power is the conversion of the
sun's energy into heat and electricity.
conversion to Her conversion to Buddhism/Islam was a very gradual process.
a convertible sofa bed

She electrified her audience with her vivid stories.

The government plans to electrify the entire country
He hired an electrician to install the new light fixture

The electricity went out (điện bị mất)

electrical equipment / electrical shock / electrical conductor
Never use water to put out fires in electrical equipment.
He has great endurance for running long distances
I shall be left with many enduring memories of the time I spent in India.
The pain was barely endurable
Evolutionary theory: thuyết tiến hóa

The maturation of the brain is a complex process

He showed great maturity for his age
He is a very influential person in the community
Every year I renew my membership of the sports club.
The kidnappers renewed their threats.
She renewed her efforts to contact her sister.
to renew a passport/subscription
Do you deal with season-ticket renewals here?
They fear the renewal of hostilities if an agreement is not reached soon.
urban renewal projects : dự án cải tạo đô thị
Audiences today still find excitement and newness in his work.

The film tells anew the story of his rise to fame and power.

Her persistence and enthusiasm have helped the group to achieve its international success.
The persistence of this friendship is admirable
A persistent headache
Be persistent - don't give up.
persistent rumors

The factory replaced most of its workers with robots.

I promised to replace the plate that I'd dropped.
I think we can find a placement for you in the sales department.
We put a lot of thought into the placement of the furniture.

the replacement of existing computer equipment

The agency sent a replacement for the secretary who resigned.

Don't worry - all that stolen stuff is replaceable.

These workers are poorly skilled and easily replaceable

The people revolted against foreign rule and established their own government.
The internet has revolutionize the way we communicate
a revolutionary leader/movement
 Note

Thường mang ý nghĩa nhấn mạnh sự lặp đi lặp lại một sự kiện gây phiền toái hoặc khó chịu

Thường dùng để mô tả các quá trình, hoạt động diễn ra trong một khoảng thời gian dài
Nhấn mạnh quá trình trưởng thành
Nhấn mạnh kết quả cuối cùng của quá trình trưởng thành=> trạng thái trưởng thành

To renew one's friendship with someone

c khó chịu