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Polynomials Revision Test

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Polynomials Revision Test

Uploaded by

itsmekeshavmongia
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Polynomials (Revision Test)

Maximum Marks-70 Time taken- 2.5 HRS

This test contains 21 questions. Answer each and every question, every question is
compulsory to do. Internal choice is given in three questions. Before starting with the
paper answer the following questions on first page of your answer sheet-

(i) Define Polynomials


(ii) Differentiate between equation and expression
(iii) Write all algebraic identities
(iv) Differentiate between factor theorem and remainder theorem

Section A (2 marks each)

Ques 1 𝐼𝑓 𝑎 2 + 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 − 𝑎𝑏 − 𝑏𝑐 − 𝑐𝑎 = 0, 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑎 = 𝑏 = 𝑐

Ques 2 𝐼𝑓 4𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 40 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥𝑦 = 6, 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 2𝑥 + 𝑦

Ques 3 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑟 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 6𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 4 𝑖𝑠 𝑑𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑦 𝑔(𝑥) = 3𝑥 − 1

Ques 4 Factorise: (𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐)2 − (𝑎 − 𝑏 − 𝑐)2

Ques 5 Simplify: (4𝑥 + 2𝑦)3 − (4𝑥 − 2𝑦)3


1 3 1 3 5 3
Ques 6 Factorise and find value of: (2) + (3) − (6)

(𝑎2 −𝑏2 )3+(𝑏2 −𝑐 2 )3+(𝑐 2 −𝑎2 )3


Ques 7 Simplify:
(𝑎−𝑏)3 +(𝑏−𝑐)3 +(𝑐−𝑎)3

Ques 8 Factorise each of the following by middle term splitting:

(i) 𝑥 2 + 3√3𝑥 + 6
(ii) 𝑥 2 + 3√3𝑥 − 30

Ques 9 𝐼𝑓 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 = 0, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑎 3 + 𝑏3 + 𝑐 3 = 3𝑎𝑏𝑐

Ques 10 Find the value of:

(i) 75 × 75 + 75 × 25 + 25 × 25
0.87×0.87×0.87+0.13×0.13×0.13
(ii)
0.87×0.87−0.87×0.13+0.13×0.13

Section B (3 marks each)

Ques 11 Factorise the following:

(i) 9𝑥 2 + 4𝑦 2 + 16𝑧 2 + 12𝑥𝑦 − 16𝑦𝑧 − 24𝑥𝑧


(ii) 25𝑥 2 + 16𝑦 2 + 4𝑧 2 − 40𝑥𝑦 + 16𝑦𝑧 − 20𝑥𝑧
(iii) 𝑎 3 − 8𝑏3 − 64𝑐 3 − 24𝑎𝑏𝑐
Ques 12 𝐼𝑓 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 = 9 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏𝑐 + 𝑐𝑎 = 26, 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑎 3 + 𝑏 3 + 𝑐 3 − 3𝑎𝑏𝑐
Or
𝐼𝑓 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 = 15 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 = 83, 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑎 3 + 𝑏 3 + 𝑐 3 − 3𝑎𝑏𝑐
2 2 2

Ques 13 In each of the following cases find the value of a if x + a is a factor

(i) 𝑥 3 + 𝑎𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 𝑎 + 4
(ii) 𝑥 4 − 𝑎 2 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 𝑎

Ques 14 If the polynomials 𝑎𝑥 3 + 3𝑥 2 − 13 and 2𝑥 3 − 5𝑥 + 𝑎 , when divided by (x – 2) leave the same


remainder, find the value of a
1
Ques 15 𝐼𝑓 𝑏𝑜𝑡ℎ (𝑥 − 2) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (𝑥 − ) 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 + 𝑟, 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑝 = 𝑟
2

Section C (4 marks each)

Ques 16 The polynomials 𝑎𝑥 3 + 3𝑥 2 − 3 and 2𝑥 3 − 5𝑥 + 𝑎 when divided by (x – 4) leave the same


remainders R1 and R2 respectively. Find the values of a in each of the following cases, if.
(i) R1 = R2 (ii) R1 + R2 = 0 (iii) 2R1 – R2 = 0

Ques 17 If 𝑎𝑥 3 + 𝑏𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 6 has x + 2 as a factor and leaves a remainder 4 when divided by (x – 2), find
the values of a and b

Ques 18 Let R1 and R2 be the remainders of 𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 2 − 5𝑎𝑥 − 7 and 𝑥 3 + 𝑎𝑥 2 − 12𝑥 + 6 are divided
by x + 1 and x – 2 respectively. If 2R1 – R2 = 6, find the value of a.

Ques 19 Factorise: 𝑥 3 + 13𝑥 2 + 32𝑥 + 20


Or
Factorise: 𝑥 3 − 23𝑥 2 + 142𝑥 − 120

Ques 20 Find the values of p and q so that 𝑥 4 + 𝑝𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 𝑞 is divisible by (𝑥 2 − 1)


Or
Find the values of a and b so that 𝑥 3 − 𝑎𝑥 2 − 13𝑥 + 𝑏 ℎ𝑎𝑠 (𝑥 − 1) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (𝑥 + 3) 𝑎𝑠 𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑠
Section D (5 marks each)

Ques 21 Prove that (𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐)3 − 𝑎 3 − 𝑏3 − 𝑐 3 = (𝑎 − 𝑏)(𝑏 − 𝑐)(𝑐 − 𝑎)

Ques 22 If f(x)= 𝑥 4 − 2𝑥 3 + 3𝑥 2 − 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 is a polynomial such that when it is divided by x – 1 and x + 1,


the remainders are respectively 5 and 19. Determine the remainder when f(x) is divided by (x – 2)

Ques 23 Answer the following questions-


1 1
(i) If 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 2 = 83, 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 3

1 1
(ii) If 𝑥 4 + 𝑥 4 = 47, 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑥 3 + 𝑥 3

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