NEW QUESTION 1

- (Exam Topic 1)
You need to implement an Azure Synapse Analytics database object for storing the sales transactions data. The solution must meet the sales transaction dataset
requirements.
What solution must meet the sales transaction dataset requirements.
What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:

NEW QUESTION 2
- (Exam Topic 3)
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the
stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You plan to create an Azure Databricks workspace that has a tiered structure. The workspace will contain the following three workloads:
A workload for data engineers who will use Python and SQL.
A workload for jobs that will run notebooks that use Python, Scala, and SOL.
A workload that data scientists will use to perform ad hoc analysis in Scala and R.
The enterprise architecture team at your company identifies the following standards for Databricks environments:
The data engineers must share a cluster.
The job cluster will be managed by using a request process whereby data scientists and data engineers provide packaged notebooks for deployment to the
cluster.
All the data scientists must be assigned their own cluster that terminates automatically after 120 minutes of inactivity. Currently, there are three data scientists.
You need to create the Databricks clusters for the workloads.
Solution: You create a High Concurrency cluster for each data scientist, a High Concurrency cluster for the data engineers, and a Standard cluster for the jobs.
Does this meet the goal?

A. Yes
B. No

Answer: B

Explanation:
Need a High Concurrency cluster for the jobs.
Standard clusters are recommended for a single user. Standard can run workloads developed in any language: Python, R, Scala, and SQL.
A high concurrency cluster is a managed cloud resource. The key benefits of high concurrency clusters are that they provide Apache Spark-native fine-grained
sharing for maximum resource utilization and minimum query latencies.
Reference:
https://docs.azuredatabricks.net/clusters/configure.html

NEW QUESTION 3
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have several Azure Data Factory pipelines that contain a mix of the following types of activities.
* Wrangling data flow
* Notebook
* Copy
* jar
Which two Azure services should you use to debug the activities? Each correct answer presents part of the solution NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one
point.

A. Azure HDInsight
B. Azure Databricks
C. Azure Machine Learning
D. Azure Data Factory
E. Azure Synapse Analytics

Answer: CE

NEW QUESTION 4
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have files and folders in Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 for an Azure Synapse workspace as shown in the following exhibit.

You create an external table named ExtTable that has LOCATION='/topfolder/'.

When you query ExtTable by using an Azure Synapse Analytics serverless SQL pool, which files are returned?

A. File2.csv and File3.csv only

B. File1.csv and File4.csv only
C. File1.csv, File2.csv, File3.csv, and File4.csv
D. File1.csv only

Answer: C

Explanation:
To run a T-SQL query over a set of files within a folder or set of folders while treating them as a single entity or rowset, provide a path to a folder or a pattern (using
wildcards) over a set of files or folders. Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/synapse-analytics/sql/query-data-storage#query-multiple-files-or-folders

NEW QUESTION 5
- (Exam Topic 3)
You need to create an Azure Data Factory pipeline to process data for the following three departments at your company: Ecommerce, retail, and wholesale. The
solution must ensure that data can also be processed for the entire company.
How should you complete the Data Factory data flow script? To answer, drag the appropriate values to the correct targets. Each value may be used once, more
than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
The conditional split transformation routes data rows to different streams based on matching conditions. The conditional split transformation is similar to a CASE
decision structure in a programming language. The transformation evaluates expressions, and based on the results, directs the data row to the specified stream.
Box 1: dept=='ecommerce', dept=='retail', dept=='wholesale'
First we put the condition. The order must match the stream labeling we define in Box 3. Syntax:
<incomingStream> split(
<conditionalExpression1>
<conditionalExpression2>
disjoint: {true | false}
) ~> <splitTx>@(stream1, stream2, ..., <defaultStream>)
Box 2: discount : false
disjoint is false because the data goes to the first matching condition. All remaining rows matching the third condition go to output stream all.
Box 3: ecommerce, retail, wholesale, all Label the streams
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/data-flow-conditional-split

NEW QUESTION 6
- (Exam Topic 3)
You need to schedule an Azure Data Factory pipeline to execute when a new file arrives in an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 container.
Which type of trigger should you use?

A. on-demand
B. tumbling window
C. schedule
D. event

Answer: D

Explanation:
Event-driven architecture (EDA) is a common data integration pattern that involves production, detection, consumption, and reaction to events. Data integration
scenarios often require Data Factory customers to trigger pipelines based on events happening in storage account, such as the arrival or deletion of a file in Azure
Blob Storage account.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/how-to-create-event-trigger

NEW QUESTION 7
- (Exam Topic 3)
You are building an Azure Stream Analytics job to identify how much time a user spends interacting with a feature on a webpage.
The job receives events based on user actions on the webpage. Each row of data represents an event. Each event has a type of either 'start' or 'end'.
You need to calculate the duration between start and end events.
How should you complete the query? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
Box 1: DATEDIFF
DATEDIFF function returns the count (as a signed integer value) of the specified datepart boundaries crossed between the specified startdate and enddate.
Syntax: DATEDIFF ( datepart , startdate, enddate ) Box 2: LAST
The LAST function can be used to retrieve the last event within a specific condition. In this example, the condition is an event of type Start, partitioning the search
by PARTITION BY user and feature. This way, every user and feature is treated independently when searching for the Start event. LIMIT DURATION limits the
search back in time to 1 hour between the End and Start events.
Example: SELECT
[user], feature, DATEDIFF(
second,
LAST(Time) OVER (PARTITION BY [user], feature LIMIT DURATION(hour,
1) WHEN Event = 'start'), Time) as duration
FROM input TIMESTAMP BY Time
WHERE
Event = 'end' Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/stream-analytics/stream-analytics-stream-analytics-query-patterns

NEW QUESTION 8
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Azure Data Lake Storage account that has a virtual network service endpoint configured.
You plan to use Azure Data Factory to extract data from the Data Lake Storage account. The data will then be loaded to a data warehouse in Azure Synapse
Analytics by using PolyBase.
Which authentication method should you use to access Data Lake Storage?

A. shared access key authentication

B. managed identity authentication
C. account key authentication
D. service principal authentication

Answer: B

Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/connector-azure-sql-data-warehouse#use-polybase-to-load-d

NEW QUESTION 9
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool that contains a table named Table1.
You have files that are ingested and loaded into an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 container named container1.
You plan to insert data from the files into Table1 and azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 container named container1.
You plan to insert data from the files into Table1 and transform the data. Each row of data in the files will produce one row in the serving layer of Table1.
You need to ensure that when the source data files are loaded to container1, the DateTime is stored as an additional column in Table1.
Solution: You use a dedicated SQL pool to create an external table that has a additional DateTime column. Does this meet the goal?

A. Yes
B. No

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 10
- (Exam Topic 3)
You develop a dataset named DBTBL1 by using Azure Databricks. DBTBL1 contains the following columns:
• SensorTypelD
• GeographyRegionID
• Year
• Month
• Day
• Hour
• Minute
• Temperature
• WindSpeed
• Other
You need to store the data to support daily incremental load pipelines that vary for each GeographyRegionID. The solution must minimize storage costs.
How should you complete the code? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
NEW QUESTION 10
- (Exam Topic 3)
You are designing a statistical analysis solution that will use custom proprietary1 Python functions on near real-time data from Azure Event Hubs.
You need to recommend which Azure service to use to perform the statistical analysis. The solution must minimize latency.
What should you recommend?

A. Azure Stream Analytics

B. Azure SQL Database
C. Azure Databricks
D. Azure Synapse Analytics

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 15
- (Exam Topic 3)
You are designing a monitoring solution for a fleet of 500 vehicles. Each vehicle has a GPS tracking device that sends data to an Azure event hub once per
minute.
You have a CSV file in an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 container. The file maintains the expected geographical area in which each vehicle should be.
You need to ensure that when a GPS position is outside the expected area, a message is added to another event hub for processing within 30 seconds. The
solution must minimize cost.
What should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
Box 1: Azure Stream Analytics Box 2: Hopping
Hopping window functions hop forward in time by a fixed period. It may be easy to think of them as Tumbling windows that can overlap and be emitted more often
than the window size. Events can belong to more than one Hopping window result set. To make a Hopping window the same as a Tumbling window, specify the
hop size to be the same as the window size.
Box 3: Point within polygon Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/stream-analytics/stream-analytics-window-functions

NEW QUESTION 19
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Apache Spark DataFrame named temperatures. A sample of the data is shown in the following table.

You need to produce the following table by using a Spark SQL query.

How should you complete the query? To answer, drag the appropriate values to the correct targets. Each value may be used once more than once, or not at all.
You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
NEW QUESTION 23
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have a C# application that process data from an Azure IoT hub and performs complex transformations. You need to replace the application with a real-time
solution. The solution must reuse as much code as possible from the existing application.

A. Azure Databricks
B. Azure Event Grid
C. Azure Stream Analytics
D. Azure Data Factory

Answer: C

Explanation:
Azure Stream Analytics on IoT Edge empowers developers to deploy near-real-time analytical intelligence closer to IoT devices so that they can unlock the full
value of device-generated data. UDF are available in C# for IoT Edge jobs
Azure Stream Analytics on IoT Edge runs within the Azure IoT Edge framework. Once the job is created in Stream Analytics, you can deploy and manage it using
IoT Hub.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/stream-analytics/stream-analytics-edge

NEW QUESTION 27
- (Exam Topic 3)
You are designing a solution that will copy Parquet files stored in an Azure Blob storage account to an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 account.
The data will be loaded daily to the data lake and will use a folder structure of {Year}/{Month}/{Day}/.
You need to design a daily Azure Data Factory data load to minimize the data transfer between the two accounts.
Which two configurations should you include in the design? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Delete the files in the destination before loading new data.

B. Filter by the last modified date of the source files.
C. Delete the source files after they are copied.
D. Specify a file naming pattern for the destination.

Answer: BC

Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/connector-azure-data-lake-storage

NEW QUESTION 31
- (Exam Topic 3)
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the
stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this scenario, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an Azure Storage account that contains 100 GB of files. The files contain text and numerical values. 75% of the rows contain description data that has
an average length of 1.1 MB.
You plan to copy the data from the storage account to an Azure SQL data warehouse. You need to prepare the files to ensure that the data copies quickly.
Solution: You modify the files to ensure that each row is more than 1 MB. Does this meet the goal?

A. Yes
B. No
Answer: B

Explanation:
Instead modify the files to ensure that each row is less than 1 MB. References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sql-data-warehouse/guidance-for-loading-data

NEW QUESTION 36
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool that contains the users shown in the following table.

User1 executes a query on the database, and the query returns the results shown in the following exhibit.

User1 is the only user who has access to the unmasked data.
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:

NEW QUESTION 39
- (Exam Topic 3)
You are developing a solution that will stream to Azure Stream Analytics. The solution will have both streaming data and reference data.
Which input type should you use for the reference data?

A. Azure Cosmos DB
B. Azure Blob storage
C. Azure IoT Hub
D. Azure Event Hubs

Answer: B

Explanation:
Stream Analytics supports Azure Blob storage and Azure SQL Database as the storage layer for Reference Data.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/stream-analytics/stream-analytics-use-reference-data

NEW QUESTION 42
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 account that contains a JSON file for customers. The file contains two attributes named FirstName and LastName.
You need to copy the data from the JSON file to an Azure Synapse Analytics table by using Azure Databricks. A new column must be created that concatenates
the FirstName and LastName values.
You create the following components:
A destination table in Azure Synapse
An Azure Blob storage container
A service principal
Which five actions should you perform in sequence next in is Databricks notebook? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer
area and arrange them in the correct order.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
Step 1: Read the file into a data frame.
You can load the json files as a data frame in Azure Databricks. Step 2: Perform transformations on the data frame.
Step 3:Specify a temporary folder to stage the data
Specify a temporary folder to use while moving data between Azure Databricks and Azure Synapse. Step 4: Write the results to a table in Azure Synapse.
You upload the transformed data frame into Azure Synapse. You use the Azure Synapse connector for Azure Databricks to directly upload a dataframe as a table
in a Azure Synapse.
Step 5: Drop the data frame
Clean up resources. You can terminate the cluster. From the Azure Databricks workspace, select Clusters on the left. For the cluster to terminate, under Actions,
point to the ellipsis (...) and select the Terminate icon.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-databricks/databricks-extract-load-sql-data-warehouse

NEW QUESTION 44
- (Exam Topic 3)
You store files in an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 container. The container has the storage policy shown in the following exhibit.
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection Is worth one point.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:

NEW QUESTION 45
- (Exam Topic 3)
You plan to monitor an Azure data factory by using the Monitor & Manage app.
You need to identify the status and duration of activities that reference a table in a source database.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the actions from the list of actions to the answer are and arrange them in the correct order.
A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
Step 1: From the Data Factory authoring UI, generate a user property for Source on all activities. Step 2: From the Data Factory monitoring app, add the Source
user property to Activity Runs table.
You can promote any pipeline activity property as a user property so that it becomes an entity that you can
monitor. For example, you can promote the Source and Destination properties of the copy activity in your pipeline as user properties. You can also select Auto
Generate to generate the Source and Destination user properties for a copy activity.
Step 3: From the Data Factory authoring UI, publish the pipelines
Publish output data to data stores such as Azure SQL Data Warehouse for business intelligence (BI) applications to consume.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/monitor-visually

NEW QUESTION 50
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Azure subscription that contains a logical Microsoft SQL server named Server1. Server1 hosts an Azure Synapse Analytics SQL dedicated pool
named Pool1.
You need to recommend a Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) solution for Server1. The solution must meet the following requirements:
Track the usage of encryption keys.
Maintain the access of client apps to Pool1 in the event of an Azure datacenter outage that affects the availability of the encryption keys.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered
Answer: A

Explanation:
Box 1: TDE with customer-managed keys
Customer-managed keys are stored in the Azure Key Vault. You can monitor how and when your key vaults are accessed, and by whom. You can do this by
enabling logging for Azure Key Vault, which saves information in an Azure storage account that you provide.
Box 2: Create and configure Azure key vaults in two Azure regions
The contents of your key vault are replicated within the region and to a secondary region at least 150 miles away, but within the same geography to maintain high
durability of your keys and secrets.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/synapse-analytics/security/workspaces-encryption https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/key-vault/general/logging

NEW QUESTION 54
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Azure Synapse Analytics serverless SQL pool named Pool1 and an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 account named storage1. The
AllowedBlobpublicAccess porperty is disabled for storage1.
You need to create an external data source that can be used by Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) users to access storage1 from Pool1.
What should you create first?

A. an external resource pool

B. a remote service binding
C. database scoped credentials
D. an external library

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 56
- (Exam Topic 3)
You plan to create an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool.
You need to minimize the time it takes to identify queries that return confidential information as defined by the company's data privacy regulations and the users
who executed the queues.
Which two components should you include in the solution? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. sensitivity-classification labels applied to columns that contain confidential information

B. resource tags for databases that contain confidential information
C. audit logs sent to a Log Analytics workspace
D. dynamic data masking for columns that contain confidential information

Answer: AC

Explanation:
A: You can classify columns manually, as an alternative or in addition to the recommendation-based classification:

Select Add classification in the top menu of the pane.

In the context window that opens, select the schema, table, and column that you want to classify, and the information type and sensitivity label.
Select Add classification at the bottom of the context window.
C: An important aspect of the information-protection paradigm is the ability to monitor access to sensitive data. Azure SQL Auditing has been enhanced to include
a new field in the audit log called data_sensitivity_information. This field logs the sensitivity classifications (labels) of the data that was returned by a query. Here's
an example:

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/database/data-discovery-and-classification-overview

NEW QUESTION 59
- (Exam Topic 3)
You are designing an Azure Databricks table. The table will ingest an average of 20 million streaming events per day.
You need to persist the events in the table for use in incremental load pipeline jobs in Azure Databricks. The solution must minimize storage costs and incremental
load times.
What should you include in the solution?

A. Partition by DateTime fields.

B. Sink to Azure Queue storage.
C. Include a watermark column.
D. Use a JSON format for physical data storage.

Answer: B

Explanation:
The Databricks ABS-AQS connector uses Azure Queue Storage (AQS) to provide an optimized file source that lets you find new files written to an Azure Blob
storage (ABS) container without repeatedly listing all of the files.
This provides two major advantages:
Lower costs: no more costly LIST API requests made to ABS.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/databricks/spark/latest/structured-streaming/aqs

NEW QUESTION 60
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Azure data factory.
You need to examine the pipeline failures from the last 60 days. What should you use?

A. the Activity log blade for the Data Factory resource

B. the Monitor & Manage app in Data Factory
C. the Resource health blade for the Data Factory resource
D. Azure Monitor

Answer: D

Explanation:
Data Factory stores pipeline-run data for only 45 days. Use Azure Monitor if you want to keep that data for a longer time.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/monitor-using-azure-monitor

NEW QUESTION 63
- (Exam Topic 3)
You need to implement an Azure Databricks cluster that automatically connects to Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 by using Azure Active Directory (Azure AD)
integration.
How should you configure the new cluster? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered
Answer: A

Explanation:
Box 1: High Concurrency
Enable Azure Data Lake Storage credential passthrough for a high-concurrency cluster. Incorrect:
Support for Azure Data Lake Storage credential passthrough on standard clusters is in Public Preview.
Standard clusters with credential passthrough are supported on Databricks Runtime 5.5 and above and are limited to a single user.
Box 2: Azure Data Lake Storage Gen1 Credential Passthrough
You can authenticate automatically to Azure Data Lake Storage Gen1 and Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 from Azure Databricks clusters using the same Azure
Active Directory (Azure AD) identity that you use to log into Azure Databricks. When you enable your cluster for Azure Data Lake Storage credential passthrough,
commands that you run on that cluster can read and write data in Azure Data Lake Storage without requiring you to configure service principal credentials for
access to storage.
References:
https://docs.azuredatabricks.net/spark/latest/data-sources/azure/adls-passthrough.html

NEW QUESTION 65
- (Exam Topic 3)
You implement an enterprise data warehouse in Azure Synapse Analytics. You have a large fact table that is 10 terabytes (TB) in size.
Incoming queries use the primary key SaleKey column to retrieve data as displayed in the following table:

You need to distribute the large fact table across multiple nodes to optimize performance of the table. Which technology should you use?

A. hash distributed table with clustered index

B. hash distributed table with clustered Columnstore index
C. round robin distributed table with clustered index
D. round robin distributed table with clustered Columnstore index
E. heap table with distribution replicate

Answer: B

Explanation:
Hash-distributed tables improve query performance on large fact tables.
Columnstore indexes can achieve up to 100x better performance on analytics and data warehousing workloads and up to 10x better data compression than
traditional rowstore indexes.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sql-data-warehouse/sql-data-warehouse-tables-distribute https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-
databases/indexes/columnstore-indexes-query-performance

NEW QUESTION 68
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Azure Stream Analytics job that is a Stream Analytics project solution in Microsoft Visual Studio. The job accepts data generated by IoT devices in the
JSON format.
You need to modify the job to accept data generated by the IoT devices in the Protobuf format.
Which three actions should you perform from Visual Studio on sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and
arrange them in the correct order.
A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
Step 1: Add an Azure Stream Analytics Custom Deserializer Project (.NET) project to the solution. Create a custom deserializer
* 1. Open Visual Studio and select File > New > Project. Search for Stream Analytics and select Azure Stream Analytics Custom Deserializer Project (.NET). Give
the project a name, like Protobuf Deserializer.

* 2. In Solution Explorer, right-click your Protobuf Deserializer project and select Manage NuGet Packages from the menu. Then install the
Microsoft.Azure.StreamAnalytics and Google.Protobuf NuGet packages.
* 3. Add the MessageBodyProto class and the MessageBodyDeserializer class to your project.
* 4. Build the Protobuf Deserializer project.
Step 2: Add .NET deserializer code for Protobuf to the custom deserializer project
Azure Stream Analytics has built-in support for three data formats: JSON, CSV, and Avro. With custom .NET deserializers, you can read data from other formats
such as Protocol Buffer, Bond and other user defined formats for both cloud and edge jobs.
Step 3: Add an Azure Stream Analytics Application project to the solution Add an Azure Stream Analytics project
In Solution Explorer, right-click the Protobuf Deserializer solution and select Add > New Project. Under Azure Stream Analytics > Stream Analytics, choose
Azure Stream Analytics Application. Name it ProtobufCloudDeserializer and select OK.
Right-click References under the ProtobufCloudDeserializer Azure Stream Analytics project. Under Projects, add Protobuf Deserializer. It should be
automatically populated for you.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/stream-analytics/custom-deserializer

NEW QUESTION 69
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Azure Factory instance named DF1 that contains a pipeline named PL1.PL1 includes a tumbling window trigger.
You create five clones of PL1. You configure each clone pipeline to use a different data source.
You need to ensure that the execution schedules of the clone pipeline match the execution schedule of PL1. What should you do?

A. Add a new trigger to each cloned pipeline

B. Associate each cloned pipeline to an existing trigger.
C. Create a tumbling window trigger dependency for the trigger of PL1.
D. Modify the Concurrency setting of each pipeline.

Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 74
- (Exam Topic 3)
You are creating dimensions for a data warehouse in an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool. You create a table by using the Transact-SQL statement
shown in the following exhibit.

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
Box 1: Type 2
A Type 2 SCD supports versioning of dimension members. Often the source system doesn't store versions, so the data warehouse load process detects and
manages changes in a dimension table. In this case, the dimension table must use a surrogate key to provide a unique reference to a version of the dimension
member. It also includes columns that define the date range validity of the version (for example, StartDate and EndDate) and possibly a flag column (for example,
IsCurrent) to easily filter by current dimension members.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/populate-slowly-changing-dimensions-azure-synapse-analytics

NEW QUESTION 75
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have a SQL pool in Azure Synapse.
A user reports that queries against the pool take longer than expected to complete. You need to add monitoring to the underlying storage to help diagnose the
issue.
Which two metrics should you monitor? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Cache used percentage

B. DWU Limit
C. Snapshot Storage Size
D. Active queries
E. Cache hit percentage

Answer: AE
Explanation:
A: Cache used is the sum of all bytes in the local SSD cache across all nodes and cache capacity is the sum of the storage capacity of the local SSD cache across
all nodes.
E: Cache hits is the sum of all columnstore segments hits in the local SSD cache and cache miss is the columnstore segments misses in the local SSD cache
summed across all nodes
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/synapse-analytics/sql-data-warehouse/sql-data-warehouse-concept-resou

NEW QUESTION 80
- (Exam Topic 3)
You are designing a sales transactions table in an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool. The table will contains approximately 60 million rows per month
and will be partitioned by month. The table will use a clustered column store index and round-robin distribution.
Approximately how many rows will there be for each combination of distribution and partition?

A. 1 million
B. 5 million
C. 20 million
D. 60 million

Answer: D

Explanation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/synapse-analytics/sql-data-warehouse/sql-data-warehouse-tables-partitio

NEW QUESTION 85
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that contains a security group named Group1. You have an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool
named dw1 that contains a schema named schema1.
You need to grant Group1 read-only permissions to all the tables and views in schema1. The solution must use the principle of least privilege.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the
correct order.
NOTE: More than one order of answer choices is correct. You will receive credit for any of the correct orders you select.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
Step 1: Create a database role named Role1 and grant Role1 SELECT permissions to schema You need to grant Group1 read-only permissions to all the tables
and views in schema1.
Place one or more database users into a database role and then assign permissions to the database role. Step 2: Assign Rol1 to the Group database user
Step 3: Assign the Azure role-based access control (Azure RBAC) Reader role for dw1 to Group1 Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-share/how-to-share-from-sql

NEW QUESTION 86
- (Exam Topic 3)
You need to create a partitioned table in an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool.
How should you complete the Transact-SQL statement? To answer, drag the appropriate values to the correct targets. Each value may be used once, more than
once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
Box 1: DISTRIBUTION
Table distribution options include DISTRIBUTION = HASH ( distribution_column_name ), assigns each row
to one distribution by hashing the value stored in distribution_column_name. Box 2: PARTITION
Table partition options. Syntax:
PARTITION ( partition_column_name RANGE [ LEFT | RIGHT ] FOR VALUES ( [ boundary_value [,...n] ]
))
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/statements/create-table-azure-sql-data-warehouse?

NEW QUESTION 91
- (Exam Topic 3)
You build an Azure Data Factory pipeline to move data from an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 container to a database in an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated
SQL pool.
Data in the container is stored in the following folder structure.
/in/{YYYY}/{MM}/{DD}/{HH}/{mm}
The earliest folder is /in/2021/01/01/00/00. The latest folder is /in/2021/01/15/01/45. You need to configure a pipeline trigger to meet the following requirements:
Existing data must be loaded.
Data must be loaded every 30 minutes.
Late-arriving data of up to two minutes must he included in the load for the time at which the data should have arrived.
How should you configure the pipeline trigger? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
Box 1: Tumbling window
To be able to use the Delay parameter we select Tumbling window. Box 2:
Recurrence: 30 minutes, not 32 minutes
Delay: 2 minutes.
The amount of time to delay the start of data processing for the window. The pipeline run is started after the expected execution time plus the amount of delay. The
delay defines how long the trigger waits past the due time before triggering a new run. The delay doesn’t alter the window startTime.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/how-to-create-tumbling-window-trigger

NEW QUESTION 92
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Azure Storage account and a data warehouse in Azure Synapse Analytics in the UK South region. You need to copy blob data from the storage
account to the data warehouse by using Azure Data Factory. The solution must meet the following requirements:
Ensure that the data remains in the UK South region at all times.
Minimize administrative effort.
Which type of integration runtime should you use?

A. Azure integration runtime

B. Azure-SSIS integration runtime
C. Self-hosted integration runtime

Answer: A

Explanation:

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/concepts-integration-runtime

NEW QUESTION 93
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool that contains a table named Table1. You have files that are ingested and loaded into an Azure Data
Lake Storage Gen2 container named
container1.
You plan to insert data from the files into Table1 and azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 container named container1.
You plan to insert data from the files into Table1 and transform the data. Each row of data in the files will produce one row in the serving layer of Table1.
You need to ensure that when the source data files are loaded to container1, the DateTime is stored as an additional column in Table1.
Solution: In an Azure Synapse Analytics pipeline, you use a data flow that contains a Derived Column transformation.

A. Yes
B. No

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 98
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Azure Stream Analytics job that receives clickstream data from an Azure event hub.
You need to define a query in the Stream Analytics job. The query must meet the following requirements: Count the number of clicks within each 10-second
window based on the country of a visitor.
Ensure that each click is NOT counted more than once. How should you define the Query?

A. SELECT Country, Avg(*) AS AverageFROM ClickStream TIMESTAMP BY CreatedAt GROUP BY Country, SlidingWindow(second, 10)
B. SELECT Country, Count(*) AS CountFROM ClickStream TIMESTAMP BY CreatedAt GROUP BY Country, TumblingWindow(second, 10)
C. SELECT Country, Avg(*) AS AverageFROM ClickStream TIMESTAMP BY CreatedAt GROUP BY Country, HoppingWindow(second, 10, 2)
D. SELECT Country, Count(*) AS CountFROM ClickStream TIMESTAMP BY CreatedAt GROUP BY Country, SessionWindow(second, 5, 10)

Answer: B

Explanation:
Tumbling window functions are used to segment a data stream into distinct time segments and perform a function against them, such as the example below. The
key differentiators of a Tumbling window are that they repeat, do not overlap, and an event cannot belong to more than one tumbling window.
Example: Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/stream-analytics/stream-analytics-window-functions

NEW QUESTION 102

- (Exam Topic 3)
You develop data engineering solutions for a company.
A project requires the deployment of data to Azure Data Lake Storage.
You need to implement role-based access control (RBAC) so that project members can manage the Azure Data Lake Storage resources.
Which three actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Assign Azure AD security groups to Azure Data Lake Storage.

B. Configure end-user authentication for the Azure Data Lake Storage account.
C. Configure service-to-service authentication for the Azure Data Lake Storage account.
D. Create security groups in Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) and add project members.
E. Configure access control lists (ACL) for the Azure Data Lake Storage account.

Answer: ADE
Explanation:
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-lake-store/data-lake-store-secure-data

NEW QUESTION 103

- (Exam Topic 3)
You have a data model that you plan to implement in a data warehouse in Azure Synapse Analytics as shown in the following exhibit.

All the dimension tables will be less than 2 GB after compression, and the fact table will be approximately 6 TB.
Which type of table should you use for each table? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
NEW QUESTION 107
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 container that contains 100 TB of data.
You need to ensure that the data in the container is available for read workloads in a secondary region if an outage occurs in the primary region. The solution must
minimize costs.
Which type of data redundancy should you use?

A. zone-redundant storage (ZRS)

B. read-access geo-redundant storage (RA-GRS)
C. locally-redundant storage (LRS)
D. geo-redundant storage (GRS)

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 112

- (Exam Topic 3)
You are building an Azure Analytics query that will receive input data from Azure IoT Hub and write the results to Azure Blob storage.
You need to calculate the difference in readings per sensor per hour.
How should you complete the query? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
Box 1: LAG
The LAG analytic operator allows one to look up a “previous” event in an event stream, within certain constraints. It is very useful for computing the rate of growth
of a variable, detecting when a variable crosses a threshold, or when a condition starts or stops being true.
Box 2: LIMIT DURATION
Example: Compute the rate of growth, per sensor: SELECT sensorId,
growth = reading
LAG(reading) OVER (PARTITION BY sensorId LIMIT DURATION(hour, 1)) FROM input
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/stream-analytics-query/lag-azure-stream-analytics

NEW QUESTION 114

- (Exam Topic 3)
You need to design an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool that meets the following requirements:
Can return an employee record from a given point in time.
Maintains the latest employee information.
Minimizes query complexity.
How should you model the employee data?

A. as a temporal table
B. as a SQL graph table
C. as a degenerate dimension table
D. as a Type 2 slowly changing dimension (SCD) table

Answer: D

Explanation:
A Type 2 SCD supports versioning of dimension members. Often the source system doesn't store versions, so the data warehouse load process detects and
manages changes in a dimension table. In this case, the dimension table must use a surrogate key to provide a unique reference to a version of the dimension
member. It also includes columns that define the date range validity of the version (for example, StartDate and EndDate) and possibly a flag column (for example,
IsCurrent) to easily filter by current dimension members.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/populate-slowly-changing-dimensions-azure-synapse-analytics

NEW QUESTION 117

- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL Pool1. Pool1 contains a partitioned fact table named dbo.Sales and a staging table named stg.Sales that
has the matching table and partition definitions.
You need to overwrite the content of the first partition in dbo.Sales with the content of the same partition in stg.Sales. The solution must minimize load times.
What should you do?

A. Switch the first partition from dbo.Sales to stg.Sales.

B. Switch the first partition from stg.Sales to db
C. Sales.
D. Update dbo.Sales from stg.Sales.
E. Insert the data from stg.Sales into dbo.Sales.

Answer: D

NEW QUESTION 122

- (Exam Topic 3)
You are designing the folder structure for an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 container.
Users will query data by using a variety of services including Azure Databricks and Azure Synapse Analytics serverless SQL pools. The data will be secured by
subject area. Most queries will include data from the current year or current month.
Which folder structure should you recommend to support fast queries and simplified folder security?

A. /{SubjectArea}/{DataSource}/{DD}/{MM}/{YYYY}/{FileData}_{YYYY}_{MM}_{DD}.csv
B. /{DD}/{MM}/{YYYY}/{SubjectArea}/{DataSource}/{FileData}_{YYYY}_{MM}_{DD}.csv
C. /{YYYY}/{MM}/{DD}/{SubjectArea}/{DataSource}/{FileData}_{YYYY}_{MM}_{DD}.csv
D. /{SubjectArea}/{DataSource}/{YYYY}/{MM}/{DD}/{FileData}_{YYYY}_{MM}_{DD}.csv

Answer: D

Explanation:
There's an important reason to put the date at the end of the directory structure. If you want to lock down certain regions or subject matters to users/groups, then
you can easily do so with the POSIX permissions. Otherwise, if there was a need to restrict a certain security group to viewing just the UK data or certain planes,
with the date structure in front a separate permission would be required for numerous directories under every hour directory. Additionally, having the date structure
in front would exponentially increase the number of directories as time went on.
Note: In IoT workloads, there can be a great deal of data being landed in the data store that spans across numerous products, devices, organizations, and
customers. It’s important to pre-plan the directory layout for organization, security, and efficient processing of the data for down-stream consumers. A general
template to consider might be the following layout:
{Region}/{SubjectMatter(s)}/{yyyy}/{mm}/{dd}/{hh}/

NEW QUESTION 125

- (Exam Topic 3)
You configure monitoring for a Microsoft Azure SQL Data Warehouse implementation. The implementation uses PolyBase to load data from comma-separated
value (CSV) files stored in Azure Data Lake Gen 2 using an external table.
Files with an invalid schema cause errors to occur. You need to monitor for an invalid schema error. For which error should you monitor?

A. EXTERNAL TABLE access failed due to internal error: 'Java exception raised on call to HdfsBridge_Connect:
Error[com.microsoft.polybase.client.KerberosSecureLogin] occurred while accessing external files.'
B. EXTERNAL TABLE access failed due to internal error: 'Java exception raised on call to HdfsBridge_Connect: Error [No FileSystem for scheme: wasbs]
occurred while accessing external file.'
C. Cannot execute the query "Remote Query" against OLE DB provider "SQLNCLI11": for linked server "(null)", Query aborted- the maximum reject threshold
(orows) was reached while regarding from an external source: 1 rows rejected out of total 1 rows processed.
D. EXTERNAL TABLE access failed due to internal error: 'Java exception raised on call to HdfsBridge_Connect: Error [Unable to instantiate LoginClass]
occurredwhile accessing external files.'

Answer: C

Explanation:
Customer Scenario:
SQL Server 2016 or SQL DW connected to Azure blob storage. The CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE DDL points to a directory (and not a specific file) and the
directory contains files with different schemas.
SSMS Error:
Select query on the external table gives the following error: Msg 7320, Level 16, State 110, Line 14
Cannot execute the query "Remote Query" against OLE DB provider "SQLNCLI11" for linked server "(null)". Query aborted-- the maximum reject threshold (0
rows) was reached while reading from an external source: 1 rows rejected out of total 1 rows processed.
Possible Reason:
The reason this error happens is because each file has different schema. The PolyBase external table DDL when pointed to a directory recursively reads all the
files in that directory. When a column or data type mismatch happens, this error could be seen in SSMS.
Possible Solution:
If the data for each table consists of one file, then use the filename in the LOCATION section prepended by the directory of the external files. If there are multiple
files per table, put each set of files into different directories in Azure Blob Storage and then you can point LOCATION to the directory instead of a particular
file. The latter suggestion is the best practices recommended by SQLCAT even if you have one file per table.

NEW QUESTION 127

- (Exam Topic 3)
You have the following Azure Stream Analytics query.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
Box 1: Yes
You can now use a new extension of Azure Stream Analytics SQL to specify the number of partitions of a stream when reshuffling the data.
The outcome is a stream that has the same partition scheme. Please see below for an example: WITH step1 AS (SELECT * FROM [input1] PARTITION BY
DeviceID INTO 10),
step2 AS (SELECT * FROM [input2] PARTITION BY DeviceID INTO 10)
SELECT * INTO [output] FROM step1 PARTITION BY DeviceID UNION step2 PARTITION BY DeviceID Note: The new extension of Azure Stream Analytics SQL
includes a keyword INTO that allows you to specify
the number of partitions for a stream when performing reshuffling using a PARTITION BY statement.
Box 2: Yes
When joining two streams of data explicitly repartitioned, these streams must have the same partition key and partition count.
Box 3: Yes
10 partitions x six SUs = 60 SUs is fine.
Note: Remember, Streaming Unit (SU) count, which is the unit of scale for Azure Stream Analytics, must be adjusted so the number of physical resources
available to the job can fit the partitioned flow. In general, six SUs is a good number to assign to each partition. In case there are insufficient resources assigned to
the job, the system will only apply the repartition if it benefits the job.
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-in/blog/maximize-throughput-with-repartitioning-in-azure-stream-analytics/

NEW QUESTION 131

- (Exam Topic 3)
You are designing an Azure Stream Analytics solution that receives instant messaging data from an Azure event hub.
You need to ensure that the output from the Stream Analytics job counts the number of messages per time
zone every 15 seconds.
How should you complete the Stream Analytics query? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:

NEW QUESTION 133

- (Exam Topic 3)
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the
stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You are designing an Azure Stream Analytics solution that will analyze Twitter data.
You need to count the tweets in each 10-second window. The solution must ensure that each tweet is counted only once.
Solution: You use a session window that uses a timeout size of 10 seconds. Does this meet the goal?

A. Yes
B. No

Answer: B

Explanation:
Instead use a tumbling window. Tumbling windows are a series of fixed-sized, non-overlapping and contiguous
time intervals. Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/stream-analytics-query/tumbling-window-azure-stream-analytics
NEW QUESTION 136
- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Azure Synapse workspace named MyWorkspace that contains an Apache Spark database named mytestdb.
You run the following command in an Azure Synapse Analytics Spark pool in MyWorkspace. CREATE TABLE mytestdb.myParquetTable(
EmployeeID int, EmployeeName string, EmployeeStartDate date) USING Parquet
You then use Spark to insert a row into mytestdb.myParquetTable. The row contains the following data.

One minute later, you execute the following query from a serverless SQL pool in MyWorkspace. SELECT EmployeeID
FROM mytestdb.dbo.myParquetTable WHERE name = 'Alice';
What will be returned by the query?

A. 24
B. an error
C. a null value

Answer: A

Explanation:
Once a database has been created by a Spark job, you can create tables in it with Spark that use Parquet as the storage format. Table names will be converted to
lower case and need to be queried using the lower case name. These tables will immediately become available for querying by any of the Azure Synapse
workspace Spark pools. They can also be used from any of the Spark jobs subject to permissions.
Note: For external tables, since they are synchronized to serverless SQL pool asynchronously, there will be a delay until they appear.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/synapse-analytics/metadata/table

NEW QUESTION 141

- (Exam Topic 3)
You have an Azure event hub named retailhub that has 16 partitions. Transactions are posted to retailhub. Each transaction includes the transaction ID, the
individual line items, and the payment details. The transaction ID is used as the partition key.
You are designing an Azure Stream Analytics job to identify potentially fraudulent transactions at a retail store. The job will use retailhub as the input. The job will
output the transaction ID, the individual line items, the payment details, a fraud score, and a fraud indicator.
You plan to send the output to an Azure event hub named fraudhub.
You need to ensure that the fraud detection solution is highly scalable and processes transactions as quickly as possible.
How should you structure the output of the Stream Analytics job? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Mastered
B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
Box 1: 16
For Event Hubs you need to set the partition key explicitly.
An embarrassingly parallel job is the most scalable scenario in Azure Stream Analytics. It connects one partition of the input to one instance of the query to one
partition of the output.
Box 2: Transaction ID Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/event-hubs/event-hubs-features#partitions

NEW QUESTION 144

- (Exam Topic 3)
You have a partitioned table in an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool.
You need to design queries to maximize the benefits of partition elimination. What should you include in the Transact-SQL queries?

A. JOIN
B. WHERE
C. DISTINCT
D. GROUP BY

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 145

- (Exam Topic 3)
You have a table in an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool. The table was created by using the following Transact-SQL statement.

You need to alter the table to meet the following requirements:

Ensure that users can identify the current manager of employees.
Support creating an employee reporting hierarchy for your entire company.
Provide fast lookup of the managers’ attributes such as name and job title.
Which column should you add to the table?

A. [ManagerEmployeeID] [int] NULL

B. [ManagerEmployeeID] [smallint] NULL
C. [ManagerEmployeeKey] [int] NULL
D. [ManagerName] [varchar](200) NULL

Answer: A

Explanation:
Use the same definition as the EmployeeID column. Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/analysis-services/tabular-models/hierarchies-ssas-tabular

......