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Syllabus for JEE (Main) - 2025 Syllabus for JEE (Main) - 2024

Syllabus for JEE Main Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech.)- Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry Syllabus for JEE Main Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech.)- Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry

MATHEMATICS UNIT 1: SETS, RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS: MATHEMATICS

Sets and their representation; Union, intersection and complement of sets and UNIT 1: SETS, RELATIONS, AND FUNCTIONS:
their algebraic properties; Power set; Relations, type of relations, equivalence
relations, functions; one-one, into and onto functions, the composition of Sets and their representation: Union, intersection, and complement of sets and their algebraic
functions. properties; Power set; Relation, Type of relations, equivalence relations, functions; one-one,
into and onto functions, the composition of functions.
UNIT 2: COMPLEX NUMBERS AND QUADRATIC EQUATIONS:
Complex numbers as ordered pairs of reals, Representation of complex numbers UNIT 2: COMPLEX NUMBERS AND QUADRATIC EQUATIONS:
in the form a + ib and their representation in a plane, Argand diagram, algebra of Complex numbers as ordered pairs of reals, Representation of complex numbers in the form a
complex numbers, modulus and argument (or amplitude) of a complex number,
+ ib and their representation in a plane, Argand diagram, algebra of complex number, modulus,
Quadratic equations in real and complex number systems and their solutions;
Relations between roots and coefficients, nature of roots, the formation of and argument (or amplitude) of a complex number, Quadratic equations in real and complex
quadratic equations with given roots. number system and their solutions Relations between roots and co-efficient, nature of roots,
the formation of quadratic equations with given roots.
UNIT3: MATRICES AND DETERMINANTS:
UNIT3: MATRICES AND DETERMINANTS:
Matrices, algebra of matrices, type of matrices, determinants and matrices of
order two and three, evaluation of determinants, area of triangles using Matrices, algebra of matrices, type of matrices, determinants, and matrices of order two and
determinants; Adjoint and inverse of a square matrix; Test of consistency and three, evaluation of determinants, area of triangles using determinants, Adjoint, and evaluation
solution of simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables using matrices.
of inverse of a square matrix using determinants and, Test of consistency and solution of
UNIT 4: PERMUTATIONS AND COMBINATIONS: simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables using matrices.
The fundamental principle of counting, permutations and combinations; Meaning UNIT 4: PERMUTATIONS AND COMBINATIONS:
of P(n, r) and C(n, r). Simple applications.
The fundamental principle of counting, permutation as an arrangement and combination as
UNIT 5: BINOMIAL THEOREM AND ITS SIMPLE APPLICATIONS:
section, Meaning of P (n,r) and C (n,r), simple applications.
Binomial theorem for a positive integral index, general term and middle term and
simple applications. UNIT 5: BINOMIAL THEOREM AND ITS SIMPLE APPLICATIONS:
UNIT 6: SEQUENCE AND SERIES: Binomial theorem for a positive integral index, general term and middle term, and simple
Arithmetic and Geometric progressions, insertion of arithmetic, geometric means applications.
between two given numbers, Relation between A.M and G.M. UNIT 6: SEQUENCE AND SERIES:
UNIT 7: LIMIT, CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY:
Arithmetic and Geometric progressions, insertion of arithmetic, geometric means between two
Real–valued functions, algebra of functions; polynomial, rational, trigonometric,
logarithmic and exponential functions; inverse functions. Graphs of simple given numbers, Relation between A.M and G.M.
functions. Limits, continuity and differentiability. Differentiation of the sum, UNIT 7: LIMIT, CONTINUITY, AND DIFFERENTIABILITY:
difference, product and quotient of two functions. Differentiation of
trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, logarithmic, exponential, composite and Real–valued functions, algebra of functions, polynomials, rational, trigonometric, logarithmic,
implicit functions; derivatives of order upto two, Applications of derivatives: and exponential functions, inverse function. Graphs of simple functions. Limits, continuity,
Rate of change of quantities, monotonic-Increasing and decreasing functions,
and differentiability. Differentiation of the sum, difference, product, and quotient of two
Maxima and minima of functions of one variable.
functions. Differentiation of trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, logarithmic, exponential,
UNIT 8: INTEGRAL CALCULAS: composite, and implicit functions; derivatives of order up to two, Applications of derivatives:
Integral as an anti-derivative, Fundamental integrals involving algebraic, Rate of change of quantities, monotonic-Increasing and decreasing functions, Maxima and
trigonometric, exponential and logarithmic functions. Integration by substitution, minima of functions of one variable,
by parts and by partial fractions. Integration using trigonometric identities.
Evaluation of simple integrals of the type

1
UNIT 8: INTEGRAL CALCULAS:
Integral as an anti-derivative, Fundamental integral involving algebraic, trigonometric,
The fundamental theorem of calculus, properties of definite integrals. exponential, and logarithmic functions. Integrations by substitution, by parts, and by partial
Evaluation of definite integrals, determining areas of the regions bounded by functions. Integration using trigonometric identities.
simple curves by simple curves in standard forms.
Evaluation of simple integrals of the type
UNIT 9: DIFFRENTIAL EQUATIONS :
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (𝑝𝑥+𝑞)𝑑𝑥
∫ 𝑥 2 +𝑎2 , ∫ √𝑥 2 , ∫ 𝑎2− 𝑥 2 , ∫ √𝑎2 , ∫ 𝑎𝑥 2 +𝑏𝑥+𝑐 ,∫ √𝑎𝑥 2 , ∫ 𝑎𝑥 2 +𝑏𝑥+𝑐 ,
Ordinary differential equations, their order and degree, the solution of differential ± 𝑎2 − 𝑥2 + 𝑏𝑥+𝑐
equation by the method of separation of variables, solution of a homogeneous (𝑝𝑥+𝑞)𝑑𝑥
�� ∫ √𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥+𝑐 ∫ √𝑎2 ± 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 , ∫ √𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 𝑑𝑥
and linear differential equation of the type �� + � � � = �(�).

UNIT 10: CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY : . The fundamental theorem of calculus, properties of definite integrals. Evaluation of definite
integrals, determining areas of the regions bounded by simple curves in standard form.
Cartesian system of rectangular coordinates in a plane, distance formula, sections
formula, locus and its equation, the slope of a line, parallel and perpendicular UNIT 9: DIFFRENTIAL EQUATIONS
lines, intercepts of a line on the co-ordinate axis.
Ordinary differential equations, their order, and degree, the solution of differential equation by
Straight line: Various forms of equations of a line, intersection of lines, angles the method of separation of variables, solution of a homogeneous and linear differential
between two lines, conditions for concurrence of three lines, the distance of a
equation of the type
point form a line, co-ordinate of the centroid, orthocentre and circumcentre of a
triangle. 𝑑𝑦
+ 𝑝(𝑥)𝑦 = 𝑞(𝑥)
𝑑𝑥
Circle, conic sections: A standard form of equations of a circle, the general
form of the equation of a circle, its radius and centre, equation of a circle when UNIT 10: CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY
the endpoints of a diameter are given, points of intersection of a line and a circle
with the centre at the origin and sections of conics, equations of conic sections Cartesian system of rectangular coordinates in a plane, distance formula, sections formula,
(parabola, ellipse and hyperbola) in standard forms. locus, and its equation, the slope of a line, parallel and perpendicular lines, intercepts of a line
on the co-ordinate axis.
UNIT 11: THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY :
Coordinates of a point in space, the distance between two points, section Straight line
formula, direction ratios and direction cosines and the angle between two Various forms of equations of a line, intersection of lines, angles between two lines, conditions
intersecting lines. Equation of a line; Skew lines, the shortest distance between
for concurrence of three lines, the distance of a point form a line, co-ordinate of the centroid,
them and its equation.
orthocentre, and circumcentre of a triangle,
UNIT 12: VECTOR ALGEBRA : Circle, conic sections
Vectors and scalars, the addition of vectors, components of a vector in two A standard form of equations of a circle, the general form of the equation of a circle, its radius
dimensions and three-dimensional spaces, scalar and vector products. and central, equation of a circle when the endpoints of a diameter are given, points of
intersection of a line and a circle with the centre at the origin and sections of conics, equations
UNIT 13: STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY :
of conic sections (parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola) in standard forms,
Measures of dispersion; calculation of mean, median, mode of grouped and UNIT 11: THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY
ungrouped data, calculation of standard deviation, variance and mean
deviation for grouped and ungrouped data. Probability: Probability of an event, Coordinates of a point in space, the distance between two points, section formula, directions
addition and multiplication theorems of probability, Baye's theorem, probability ratios, and direction cosines, and the angle between two intersecting lines. Skew lines, the
distribution of a random variable. shortest distance between them, and its equation. Equations of a line
UNIT 14: TRIGONOMETRY : UNIT 12: VECTOR ALGEBRA
Trigonometrical identities and trigonometrical functions, inverse trigonometrical
functions their properties.

2
Syllabus for JEE (Main) - 2025
Vectors and scalars, the addition of vectors, components of a vector in two dimensions and
PHYSICS
three-dimensional space, scalar and vector products,
UNIT 1: Units and Measurements
UNIT 13: STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY
Units of measurements, System of units, SI Units, fundamental and derived units,
least count, significant figures, Errors in measurements. Dimensions of Physics Measures of discretion; calculation of mean, median, mode of grouped and ungrouped data
quantities, dimensional analysis and its applications. calculation of standard deviation, variance, and mean deviation for grouped and ungrouped
data.
UNIT 2: Kinematics
Probability: Probability of an event, addition and multiplication theorems of probability, Baye's
The frame of reference, motion in a straight line, speed and velocity, uniform
theorem, probability distribution of a random variate,
and non-uniform motion, average speed and instantaneous velocity, uniformly
accelerated motion, velocity-time, position-time graph, relations for uniformly UNIT 14: TRIGONOMETRY
accelerated motion, relative velocity.
Trigonometrical identities and trigonometrical functions, inverse trigonometrical functions,
Motion in a plane, projectile motion, uniform circular motion. and their properties,
UNIT 3: Laws of Motion
Force and inertia, Newton’s first law of motion, momentum, Newton’s second
Law of motion, impulse, Newton’s third Law of motion. Law of conservation of
linear momentum and its applications, equilibrium of concurrent forces.
Static and Kinetic friction, laws of friction, rolling friction.
Dynamics of uniform circular motion, centripetal force and its applications:
vehicle on a level circular road, vehicle on a banked road.
UNIT 4: Work, Energy and Power
Work done by a constant force and a variable force, kinetic and potential energies,
work-energy theorem, power.
The potential energy of a spring, conservation of mechanical energy,
conservative and non- conservative forces, motion in a vertical circle. Elastic
and inelastic collisions in one and two dimensions.
UNIT 5: Rotational Motion
Centre of mass of a two-particle system, centre of mass of a rigid body. Basic
concepts of rotational motion, moment of a force, torque, angular momentum,
conservation of angular momentum and its applications.
The moment of inertia, the radius of gyration, values of moments of inertia for
simple geometrical objects, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems and their
applications. Equilibrium of rigid bodies, rigid body rotation and equations of
rotational motion, comparison of linear and rotational motions.
UNIT 6: Gravitation
The universal law of gravitation. Acceleration due to gravity and its variation
with altitude and depth. Kepler’s law of planetary motion. Gravitational potential
energy, gravitational potential. Escape velocity, motion of a satellite, orbital
velocity, time period and energy of satellite.

UNIT 7: Properties of Solids and Liquids


Elastic behaviour, stress-strain relationship, Hooke's Law, Young's modulus,
bulk modulus and modulus of rigidity.
3
Pressure due to a fluid column, Pascal's law and its applications, effect of gravity
on fluid pressure, viscosity, Stoke’s law, terminal velocity, streamline and
turbulent flow, critical velocity, Bernoulli's principle and its applications. PHYSICS
Surface energy and surface tension, angle of contact, excess of pressure across a UNIT 1: PHYSICS AND MEASUREMENT
curved surface, application of surface tension: drops, bubbles and capillary rise.
Heat, temperature, thermal expansion, specific heat capacity, calorimetry, Units of measurements, System of Units, S I Units, fundamental and derived units, least count,
change of state, latent heat. Heat transfer: conduction, convection and radiation. significant figures, Errors in measurements, Dimensions of Physics quantities, dimensional
UNIT 8: Thermodynamics analysis, and its applications.

Thermal equilibrium and the concept of temperature, zeroth law of UNIT 2: KINEMATICS
thermodynamics, heat, work and internal energy. The first law of
thermodynamics, isothermal and adiabatic processes. The second law of The frame of reference, motion in a straight line, Position- time graph, speed and velocity;
thermodynamics: reversible and irreversible processes. Uniform and non-uniform motion, average speed and instantaneous velocity, uniformly
accelerated motion, velocity-time, position-time graph, relations for uniformly accelerated
motion, Scalars and Vectors, Vector. Addition and subtraction, scalar and vector products, Unit
UNIT 9: Kinetic Theory of Gases
Vector, Resolution of a Vector. Relative Velocity, Motion in a plane, Projectile Motion,
Equation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas, kinetic Uniform Circular Motion.
theory of gases: assumptions, the concept of pressure, kinetic interpretation of
temperature, RMS speed of gas molecules, degrees of freedom, law of UNIT 3: LAWS OF MOTION
equipartition of energy and applications to specific heat capacities of gases,
mean free path, Avogadro's number. Force and inertia, Newton’s First law of motion; Momentum, Newton’s Second Law of motion,
Impulses; Newton’s Third Law of motion. Law of conservation of linear momentum and its
applications. Equilibrium of concurrent forces.
UNIT 10: Oscillations and Waves
Static and Kinetic friction, laws of friction, rolling friction.
Oscillations and periodic motion: time period, frequency, displacement as a
function of time, periodic functions. Simple harmonic motion (S.H.M.) and its Dynamics of uniform circular motion: centripetal force and its applications: vehicle on a level
equation, phase, oscillations of a spring: restoring force and force constant, circular road, vehicle on a banked road.
energy in S.H.M.: kinetic and potential energies, simple pendulum: derivation
of expression for its time period. UNIT 4: WORK, ENERGY, AND POWER
Wave motion, longitudinal and transverse waves, speed of the travelling wave, Work done by a constant force and a variable force; kinetic and potential energies, work-energy
displacement relation for a progressive wave, principle of superposition of theorem, power.
waves, reflection of waves, standing waves in strings and organ pipes,
fundamental mode and harmonics, beats. The potential energy of spring conservation of mechanical energy, conservative and non-
conservative forces; motion in a vertical circle: Elastic and inelastic collisions in one and two
UNIT 11: Electrostatics dimensions.
Electric charges: conservation of charge, Coulomb's law forces between two
point charges, forces between multiple charges, superposition principle and UNIT5: ROTATIONAL MOTION
continuous charge distribution. Centre of the mass of a two-particle system, Centre of the mass of a rigid body; Basic concepts
Electric field: electric field due to a point charge, electric field lines, electric of rotational motion; moment of a force; torque, angular momentum, conservation of angular
dipole, electric field due to a dipole, torque on a dipole in a uniform electric momentum and its applications;
field.
Electric flux, Gauss's law and its applications to find field due to infinitely long The moment of inertia, the radius of gyration, values of moments of inertia for simple
uniformly charged straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet and geometrical objects, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems, and their applications.
uniformly charged thin spherical shell. Equilibrium of rigid bodies, rigid body rotation and equations of rotational motion, comparison
Electric potential and its calculation for a point charge, electric dipole and of linear and rotational motions.
system of charges, potential difference, equipotential surfaces, electrical
potential energy of a system of two point charges and of electric dipole in an
electrostatic field.
Conductors and insulators, dielectrics and electric polarization, capacitors and
capacitance, the combination of capacitors in series and parallel and capacitance
of a parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectric medium between the
plates, energy stored in a capacitor. 4
UNIT 12: Current Electricity
Electric current: drift velocity, mobility and their relation with electric current,
UNIT 6: GRAVITATION
Ohm's law, electrical resistance, I-V characteristics of Ohmic and non-ohmic
conductors, electrical energy and power, electrical resistivity and conductivity, The universal law of gravitation. Acceleration due to gravity and its variation with altitude and
series and parallel combinations of resistors, temperature dependence of depth. Kepler’s law of planetary motion. Gravitational potential energy; gravitational potential.
resistance.
Escape velocity, Motion of a satellite, orbital velocity, time period, and energy of satellite.
Internal resistance, potential difference and emf of a cell, a combination of cells
in series and parallel. UNIT 7: PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS AND LIQUIDS
Elastic behaviour, Stress-strain relationship, Hooke's Law. Young's modulus, bulk modulus,
Kirchhoff’s laws and their applications, Wheatstone bridge, Metre Bridge.
and modulus of rigidity. Pressure due to a fluid column; Pascal's law and its applications. Effect
UNIT 13: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism of gravity on fluid pressure.
Biot - Savart law and its application to the current carrying circular loop, Viscosity. Stokes' law. terminal velocity, streamline, and turbulent flow.critical velocity.
Ampere's law and its applications to infinitely long current carrying straight
Bernoulli's principle and its applications.
wire and solenoid.
Force on a moving charge in uniform magnetic and electric fields, force on a Surface energy and surface tension, angle of contact, excess of pressure across a curved surface,
current-carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field, the force between two application of surface tension - drops, bubbles, and capillary rise. Heat, temperature, thermal
parallel currents carrying conductors-definition of ampere, torque experienced expansion; specific heat capacity, calorimetry; change of state, latent heat. Heat transfer-
by a current loop in a uniform magnetic field: Moving coil galvanometer, its conduction, convection, and radiation.
sensitivity and conversion to ammeter and voltmeter.
UNIT 8: THERMODYNAMICS
Current loop as a magnetic dipole and its magnetic dipole moment, bar magnet as
Thermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, the concept of temperature. Heat, work,
an equivalent solenoid, magnetic field lines, magnetic field due to a magnetic
dipole (bar magnet) along its axis and perpendicular to its axis, torque on a and internal energy. The first law of thermodynamics, isothermal and adiabatic processes.
magnetic dipole in a uniform magnetic field, para-, dia- and ferromagnetic The second law of thermodynamics: reversible and irreversible processes.
substances with examples, the effect of temperature on magnetic properties.
UNIT 9: KINETIC THEORY OF GASES
UNIT 14: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
Equation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas, Kinetic theory of gases -
Electromagnetic induction: Faraday's law, induced emf and current, Lenz’s law,
eddy currents, self and mutual inductance. assumptions, the concept of pressure. Kinetic interpretation of temperature: RMS speed of gas
molecules: Degrees of freedom. Law of equipartition of energy and applications to specific heat
Alternating currents, peak and RMS value of alternating current/voltage,
capacities of gases; Mean free path. Avogadro's number.
reactance and impedance, LCR series circuit, resonance, power in AC circuits,
wattless current, AC generator and transformer. UNIT 10: OSCILLATIONS AND WAVES
UNIT 15: Electromagnetic Waves Oscillations and periodic motion – time period, frequency, displacement as a function of time.
Displacement current, electromagnetic waves and their characteristics, Periodic functions. Simple harmonic motion (S.H.M.) and its equation; phase: oscillations of a
transverse nature of electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic spectrum (radio spring -restoring force and force constant: energy in S.H.M. - Kinetic and potential energies;
waves, microwaves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, X-rays, Gamma rays), Simple pendulum - derivation of expression for its time period:
applications of electromagnetic waves.
UNIT 16: Optics Wave motion. Longitudinal and transverse waves, speed of the travelling wave. Displacement
relation for a progressive wave. Principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves.
Reflection of light, spherical mirrors, mirror formula. Refraction of light at Standing waves in strings and organ pipes, fundamental mode, and harmonics. Beats.
plane and spherical surfaces, thin lens formula and lens maker formula, total
internal reflection and its applications, magnification, power of a lens, UNIT 11: ELECTROSTATICS
combination of thin lenses in contact, refraction of light through a prism,
microscope and astronomical telescope (reflecting and refracting ) and their Electric charges: Conservation of charge. Coulomb's law forces between two point charges,
magnifying powers. forces between multiple charges: superposition principle and continuous charge distribution.

Wave optics: wavefront and Huygens ‘Principle, laws of reflection and Electric field: Electric field due to a point charge, Electric field lines. Electric dipole, Electric
refraction using Huygens principle. Interference: Young's double-slit field due to a dipole. Torque on a dipole in a uniform electric field.
experiment and expression for fringe width, coherent sources and sustained
interference of light. Diffraction due to a single slit, width of central maximum.
Polarization: plane-polarized light, Brewster's law, uses of plane- polarized
light and Polaroid.

5
UNIT 17: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation
Dual nature of radiation, Photoelectric effect, Hertz and Lenard's observations,
Electric flux. Gauss's law and its applications to find field due to infinitely long uniformly
Einstein's photoelectric equation, particle nature of light. Matter waves: wave
nature of particle, de- Broglie relation. charged straight wire uniformly charged infinite plane sheet, and uniformly charged thin
spherical shell. Electric potential and its calculation for a point charge, electric dipole and
UNIT 18: Atoms and Nuclei
system of charges; potential difference, Equipotential surfaces, Electrical potential energy of
Alpha-particle scattering experiment, Rutherford's model of atom, Bohr model, a system of two point charges and of electric dipole in an electrostatic field.
energy levels, hydrogen spectrum. Composition and size of nucleus, atomic
masses, mass-energy relation, mass defect, binding energy per nucleon and its Conductors and insulators. Dielectrics and electric polarization, capacitors and capacitances,
variation with mass number, nuclear fission and fusion. the combination of capacitors in series and parallel, and capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor
UNIT 19: Electronic Devices with and without dielectric medium between the plates. Energy stored in a capacitor.
Semiconductors, semiconductor diode: I-V characteristics in forward and UNIT 12: CURRENT ELECTRICITY
reverse bias, diode as a rectifier; I-V characteristics of LED, the photodiode, Electric current. Drift velocity, mobility, and their relation with electric current. Ohm's law.
solar cell, Zener diode, Zener diode as a voltage regulator.
Electrical resistance. V-l characteristics of Ohmic and non-ohmic conductors. Electrical energy
Logic gates (OR. AND. NOT. NAND and NOR). and power. Electrical resistivity and conductivity. Series and parallel combinations of resistors;
Temperature dependence of resistance.
UNIT 20: Experimental Skills
Familiarity with the basic approach and observations of the experiments and Internal resistance, potential difference, and emf of a cell, a combination of cells in series and
activities: parallel. Kirchhoff’s laws and their applications. Wheatstone bridge. Metre Bridge.
1. Vernier calipers -its use to measure the internal and external diameter and
UNIT 13: MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF CURRENT AND MAGNETISM
depth of a vessel.
2. Screw gauge-its use to determine the thickness/ diameter of thin sheet/wire.
Biot - Savart law and its application to the current carrying circular loop. Ampere's law and its
3. Simple pendulum-dissipation of energy by plotting a graph between the
applications to infinitely long current carrying straight wire and solenoid. Force on a moving
square of amplitude and time. charge in uniform magnetic and electric fields.
4. Metre scale - the mass of a given object by the principle of moments.
Force on a current-carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field. The force between two
5. Young's modulus of elasticity of the material of a metallic wire.
parallel currents carrying conductors-definition of ampere. Torque experienced by a current
6. Surface tension of water by capillary rise and effect of detergents,
loop in a uniform magnetic field: Moving coil galvanometer, its sensitivity, and conversion to
7. Co-efficient of viscosity of a given viscous liquid by measuring the
ammeter and voltmeter.
terminal velocity of a given spherical body.
8. Speed of sound in air at room temperature using a resonance tube, Current loop as a magnetic dipole and its magnetic dipole moment. Bar magnet as an equivalent
9. Specific heat capacity of a given (i) solid and (ii) liquid by method of solenoid, magnetic field lines; Magnetic field due to a magnetic dipole (bar magnet) along its
mixtures. axis and perpendicular to its axis. Torque on a magnetic dipole in a uniform magnetic field.
10. The resistivity of the material of a given wire using a metre bridge.
Para-, dia- and ferromagnetic substances with examples, the effect of temperature on magnetic
11. The resistance of a given wire using Ohm's law.
properties.
12. Resistance and figure of merit of a galvanometer by half deflection method.
13. The focal length of
UNIT 14: ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION AND ALTERNATING CURRENTS
(i) Convex mirror Electromagnetic induction: Faraday's law. Induced emf and current: Lenz’s Law, Eddy
(ii) Concave mirror and currents. Self and mutual inductance. Alternating currents, peak and RMS value of alternating
(iii)Convex lens, using the parallax method. current/ voltage: reactance and impedance: LCR series circuit, resonance: power in AC circuits,
14. The plot of the angle of deviation vs angle of incidence for a triangular wattless current. AC generator and transformer.
prism.
UNIT 15: ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES
15. The refractive index of a glass slab using a travelling microscope.
16. Characteristic curves of a p-n junction diode in forward and reverse bias. Displacement current. Electromagnetic waves and their characteristics, Transverse nature of
17. Characteristic curves of a Zener diode and finding reverse breakdown electromagnetic waves, Electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible,
voltage. ultraviolet. X-rays. Gamma rays), Applications of e.m. waves.
18. Identification of diode, LED, resistor, a capacitor from a mixed collection
of such items

6
CHEMISTRY

PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY UNIT 16: OPTICS


UNIT I: SOME BASIC CONCEPTS IN CHEMISTRY Reflection of light, spherical mirrors, mirror formula. Refraction of light at plane and spherical
Matter and its nature, Dalton's atomic theory, Concept of atom, molecule, element and compound, Laws of surfaces, thin lens formula, and lens maker formula. Total internal reflection and its
chemical combination, Atomic and molecular masses, mole concept, molar mass, percentage composition, applications. Magnification. Power of a Lens. Combination of thin lenses in contact. Refraction
empirical and molecular formulae, Chemical equations and stoichiometry. of light through a prism. Microscope and Astronomical Telescope (reflecting and refracting )
UNIT 2: ATOMIC STRUCTURE
and their magnifying powers.

Nature of electromagnetic radiation, photoelectric effect, spectrum of the hydrogen atom, Bohr model of a Wave optics: wavefront and Huygens' principle. Laws of reflection and refraction using
hydrogen atom - its postulates, derivation of the relations for the energy of the electron and radii of the Huygens principle. Interference, Young's double-slit experiment, and expression for fringe
different orbits, limitations of Bohr's model, dual nature of matter, de Broglie's relationship, Heisenberg width, coherent sources, and sustained interference of light. Diffraction due to a single slit,
uncertainty principle, elementary ideas of quantum mechanics, the quantum mechanical model of the atom width of central maximum. Polarization, plane-polarized light: Brewster's law, uses of plane-
and its important features, concept of atomic orbitals as one-electron wave functions, variation of � and � polarized light and Polaroid.
2
with r for 1s and 2s orbitals, various quantum numbers (principal, angular momentum and magnetic
quantum numbers) and their significance, shapes of s, p and d - orbitals, electron spin and spin quantum UNIT 17: DUAL NATURE OF MATTER AND RADIATION
number, rules for filling electrons in orbitals – Aufbau principle, Pauli's exclusion principle and Hund's Dual nature of radiation. Photoelectric effect. Hertz and Lenard's observations; Einstein's
rule, electronic configuration of elements and extra stability of half-filled and completely filled orbitals. photoelectric equation: particle nature of light. Matter waves-wave nature of particle, de
UNIT 3: CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE Broglie relation.
Kossel-Lewis approach to chemical bond formation, the concept of ionic and covalent bonds. UNIT 18: ATOMS AND NUCLEI
Ionic Bonding: Formation of ionic bonds, factors affecting the formation of ionic bonds; calculation of Alpha-particle scattering experiment; Rutherford's model of atom; Bohr model, energy levels,
lattice enthalpy. hydrogen spectrum. Composition and size of nucleus, atomic masses, Mass-energy relation,
Covalent Bonding: Concept of electronegativity, Fajan’s rule, dipole moment, Valence Shell Electron Pair mass defect; binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number, nuclear fission,
Repulsion (VSEPR ) theory and shapes of simple molecules. and fusion.

Quantum mechanical approach to covalent bonding: Valence bond theory - its important features, the UNIT 19: ELECTRONIC DEVICES
concept of hybridization involving s, p and d orbitals, resonance.
Semiconductors; semiconductor diode: I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias; diode
Molecular Orbital Theory - Its important features, LCAOs, types of molecular orbitals (bonding, as a rectifier; I-V characteristics of LED. the photodiode, solar cell, and Zener diode; Zener
antibonding), sigma and pi-bonds, molecular orbital electronic configurations of homonuclear diatomic diode as a voltage regulator. Logic gates (OR. AND. NOT. NAND and NOR).
molecules, the concept of bond order, bond length and bond energy.
UNIT 20: EXPERIMENTAL SKILLS
Elementary idea of metallic bonding, hydrogen bonding and its applications.
Familiarity with the basic approach and observations of the experiments and activities:
UNIT 4: CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS 1. Vernier calipers -its use to measure the internal and external diameter and depth of a vessel.
Fundamentals of thermodynamics: System and surroundings, extensive and intensive properties, state 2. Screw gauge-its use to determine the thickness/ diameter of thin sheet/wire.
functions, entropy, types of processes. 3. Simple Pendulum-dissipation of energy by plotting a graph between the square of amplitude

The first law of thermodynamics - Concept of work, heat, internal energy and enthalpy, heat capacity, and time.
molar heat capacity, Hess’s law of constant heat summation, Enthalpies of bond dissociation, 4. Metre Scale - the mass of a given object by the principle of moments.
combustion, formation, atomization, sublimation, phase transition, hydration, ionization and solution. 5. Young's modulus of elasticity of the material of a metallic wire.
6. Surf ace tension of water by capillary rise and effect of detergents,
The second law of thermodynamics - Spontaneity of processes, Δ S of the universe and Δ G of the
7. Co-efficient of Viscosity of a given viscous liquid by measuring the terminal velocity of a
system as criteria for spontaneity. ΔG°(Standard Gibbs energy change) and equilibrium constant.
given spherical body,
UNIT 5: SOLUTIONS 8. Speed of sound in air at room temperature using a resonance tube,
Different methods for expressing the concentration of solution - molality, molarity, mole fraction, 9. Specific heat capacity of a given (i) solid and (ii) liquid by method of mixtures.
percentage (by volume and mass both), the vapour pressure of solutions and Raoult's Law - Ideal and non- 10. The resistivity of the material of a given wire using a metre bridge.
ideal solutions, vapour pressure - composition, plots for ideal and non- ideal solutions, Colligative 11. The resistance of a given wire using Ohm's law.
properties of dilute solutions - a relative lowering of vapour pressure, depression of freezing point, the
elevation of boiling point and osmotic pressure, determination of molecular mass using colligative
properties, abnormal value of molar mass, van’t Hoff factor and its significance.

7
UNIT 6: EQUILIBRIUM
Meaning of equilibrium is the concept of dynamic equilibrium. 12. Resistance and figure of merit of a galvanometer by half deflection method.
Equilibria involving physical processes: Solid-liquid, liquid-gas, gas-gas and solid-gas equilibria, 13. The focal length of;
Henry's law. General characteristics of equilibrium involving physical processes. (i) Convex mirror
(ii) Concave mirror, and
Equilibrium involving chemical processes: Law of chemical equilibrium, equilibrium constants (Kp and
(ii) Convex lens, using the parallax method.
Kc) and their significance, the significance of Δ G and Δ G ° in chemical equilibrium, factors affecting
14. The plot of the angle of deviation vs angle of incidence for a triangular prism.
equilibrium concentration, pressure, temperature, the effect of catalyst, Le Chatelier’s principle.
15. The refractive index of a glass slab using a travelling microscope.
Ionic equilibrium: Weak and strong electrolytes, ionization of electrolytes, various concepts of acids and 16. Characteristic curves of a p-n junction diode in forward and reverse bias.
bases (Arrhenius, Bronsted - Lowry and Lewis) and their ionization, acid-base equilibria (including 17. Characteristic curves of a Zener diode and finding reverse breakdown voltage.
multistage ionization) and ionization constants, ionization of water, pH scale, common ion effect, 18. Identification of Diode. LED, Resistor. A capacitor from a mixed collection of such items.
hydrolysis of salts and pH of their solutions, the solubility of sparingly soluble salts, solubility products
and buffer solutions.
UNIT 7: REDOX REACTIONS AND ELECTROCHEMISTRY

Electronic concepts of oxidation and reduction, redox reactions, oxidation number, rules for assigning
oxidation number and balancing of redox reactions.
Electrolytic and metallic conduction, conductance in electrolytic solutions, molar conductivities and their
variation with concentration, Kohlrausch’s law and its applications.
Electrochemical cells - Electrolytic and Galvanic cells, different types of electrodes, electrode potentials
including standard electrode potential, half-cell and cell reactions, emf of a Galvanic cell and its
measurement, Nernst equation and its applications, relationship between cell potential and Gibbs' energy
change, dry cell and lead accumulator, fuel cells.
UNIT 8: CHEMICAL KINETICS
Rate of a chemical reaction, factors affecting the rate of reactions: concentration, temperature, pressure
and catalyst, elementary and complex reactions, order and molecularity of reactions, rate law, rate
constant and its units, differential and integral forms of zero and first-order reactions, their
characteristics and half-lives, the effect of temperature on the rate of reactions, Arrhenius theory,
activation energy and its calculation, collision theory of bi-molecular gaseous reactions (no derivation).
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

UNIT 9: CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY IN PROPERTIES


Modern periodic law and present form of the periodic table, s, p. d and f block elements, periodic trends in
properties of elements atomic and ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, valence,
oxidation states and chemical reactivity.

UNIT 10: p- BLOCK ELEMENTS


Group -13 to Group 18 Elements
General Introduction: Electronic configuration and general trends in physical and chemical properties of
elements across the periods and down the groups, unique behaviour of the first element in each group.
UNIT 11: d - and f- BLOCK ELEMENTS
Transition Elements - General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence and characteristics,
general trends in properties of the first-row transition elements - physical properties, ionization enthalpy,
oxidation states, atomic radii, colour, catalytic behaviour, magnetic properties, complex formation,
interstitial compounds, alloy formation, preparation, properties and uses of K2Cr2O7 and KMnO4.
Inner Transition Elements
Lanthanoids - Electronic configuration, oxidation states and Lanthanoid contraction. 8
Actinoids - Electronic configuration and oxidation states.
UNIT 12: COORDINATION COMPOUNDS
CHEMISTRY
Introduction to coordination compounds. Werner's theory, ligands, coordination number, denticity,
chelation, IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear co-ordination compounds, isomerism, Bonding: Valence PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
bond approach and basic ideas of Crystal field theory, colour and magnetic properties, importance of UNIT I: SOME BASIC CONCEPTS IN CHEMISTRY
coordination compounds (in qualitative analysis, extraction of metals and in biological systems).
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY Matter and its nature, Dalton's atomic theory: Concept of atom, molecule, element, and
compound:: Laws of chemical combination; Atomic and molecular masses, mole concept,
UNIT 13: PURIFICATION AND CHARACTERISATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
molar mass, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formulae: Chemical equations
Purification - Crystallization, sublimation, distillation, differential extraction and chromatography - and stoichiometry.
principles and their applications.
UNIT 2: ATOMIC STRUCTURE
Qualitative analysis - Detection of nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus and halogens.
Quantitative analysis (basic principles only) - Estimation of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, halogens, Nature of electromagnetic radiation, photoelectric effect; Spectrum of the hydrogen atom. Bohr
sulphur and phosphorus. model of a hydrogen atom - its postulates, derivation of the relations for the energy of the
electron and radii of the different orbits, limitations of Bohr's model; Dual nature of matter, de
Calculations of empirical formulae and molecular formulae, numerical problems in organic quantitative
analysis,
Broglie's relationship. Heisenberg uncertainty principle. Elementary ideas of quantum
mechanics, quantum mechanics, the quantum mechanical model of the atom, and its important
UNIT 14: SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY features. Concept of atomic orbitals as one-electron wave functions: Variation of  and 2
Tetravalency of carbon, shapes of simple molecules - hybridization (s and p): classification of organic with r for 1s and 2s orbitals; various
compounds based on functional groups and those containing halogens, oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur,
quantum numbers (principal, angular momentum, and magnetic quantum numbers) and their
homologous series: Isomerism - structural and stereoisomerism.
significance; shapes of s, p, and d - orbitals, electron spin, and spin quantum number: Rules
Nomenclature (Trivial and IUPAC) for filling electrons in orbitals – Aufbau principle. Pauli's exclusion principle and Hund's rule,
electronic configuration of elements, and extra stability of half-filled and completely filled
Covalent bond fission - Homolytic and heterolytic, free radicals, carbocations and carbanions, stability of
carbocations and free radicals, electrophiles and nucleophiles.
orbitals.

Electronic displacement in a covalent bond UNIT 3: CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

- Inductive effect, electromeric effect, resonance and hyperconjugation. Kossel-Lewis approach to chemical bond formation, the concept of ionic and covalent bonds.

Common types of organic reactions- Substitution, addition, elimination and rearrangement. Ionic Bonding: Formation of ionic bonds, factors affecting the formation of ionic bonds;
calculation of lattice enthalpy.
UNITS 15: HYDROCARBONS
Covalent Bonding: Concept of electronegativity. Fajan’s rule, dipole moment: Valence Shell
Classification, isomerism, IUPAC nomenclature, general methods of preparation, properties and reactions.
Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR ) theory and shapes of simple molecules.
Alkanes - Conformations: Sawhorse and Newman projections (of ethane), mechanism of halogenation of
alkanes. Quantum mechanical approach to covalent bonding: Valence bond theory - its important
features, the concept of hybridization involving s, p, and d orbitals; Resonance.
Alkenes - Geometrical isomerism, mechanism of electrophilic addition, addition of hydrogen, halogens,
water, hydrogen halides (Markownikoffs and peroxide effect), Ozonolysis and polymerization. Molecular Orbital Theory - Its important features. LCAOs, types of molecular orbitals
(bonding, antibonding), sigma and pi-bonds, molecular orbital electronic configurations of
Alkynes - Acidic character, addition of hydrogen, halogens, water and hydrogen halides, polymerization.
homonuclear diatomic molecules, the concept of bond order, bond length, and bond energy.
Aromatic hydrocarbons - Nomenclature, benzene - structure and aromaticity, mechanism of electrophilic
Elementary idea of metallic bonding. Hydrogen bonding and its applications.
substitution, halogenation, nitration.
Friedel-Craft's alkylation and acylation, directive influence of the functional group in mono- substituted UNIT 4: CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
benzene.
Fundamentals of thermodynamics: System and surroundings, extensive and intensive
UNIT 16: ORGANIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING HALOGENS properties, state functions, Entropy, types of processes.
General methods of preparation, properties and reactions, nature of C-X bond, mechanisms of The first law of thermodynamics - Concept of work, heat internal energy and enthalpy, heat
substitution reactions. capacity, molar heat capacity; Hess’s law of constant heat summation; Enthalpies of bond
Uses, environmental effects of chloroform, iodoform, freons and DDT.

9
UNIT 17: ORGANIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING OXYGEN
General methods of preparation, properties, reactions and uses.
dissociation, combustion, formation, atomization, sublimation, phase transition, hydration,
ALCOHOLS, PHENOLS AND ETHERS ionization, and solution.
Alcohols: Identification of primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols, mechanism of dehydration.
The second law of thermodynamics - Spontaneity of processes; S of the universe and G
Phenols: Acidic nature, electrophilic substitution reactions, halogenation, nitration and sulphonation, of the system as criteria for spontaneity. G (Standard Gibbs energy change) and equilibrium
Reimer - Tiemann reaction.
constant.
Ethers: Structure.
UNIT 5: SOLUTIONS
Aldehyde and Ketones: Nature of carbonyl group, nucleophilic addition to >C=O group, relative
Different methods for expressing the concentration of solution - molality, molarity, mole
reactivities of aldehydes and ketones, important reactions such as - Nucleophilic addition reactions
fraction, percentage (by volume and mass both), the vapour pressure of solutions and Raoult's
(addition of HCN, NH3 and its derivatives), Grignard reagent, oxidation, reduction (Wolf Kishner and
Law - Ideal and non-ideal solutions, vapour pressure - composition, plots for ideal and non-
Clemmensen), the acidity of � -hydrogen. Aldol condensation, Cannizzaro reaction, Haloform reaction,
ideal solutions; Colligative properties of dilute solutions - a relative lowering of vapour
chemical tests to distinguish between aldehydes and ketones.
pressure, depression of freezing point, the elevation of boiling point and osmotic pressure;
Carboxylic Acids: Acidic strength and factors affecting it. Determination of molecular mass using colligative properties; Abnormal value of molar mass,
Van’t Hoff factor and its significance.
UNIT 18: ORGANIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING NITROGEN
General methods of preparation, properties, reactions and uses. UNIT 6: EQUILIBRIUM

Amines: Nomenclature, classification, structure, basic character and identification of primary, secondary Meaning of equilibrium is the concept of dynamic equilibrium.
and tertiary amines and their basic character. Equilibria involving physical processes: Solid-liquid, liquid-gas - gas and solid-gas
Diazonium Salts: Importance in synthetic organic chemistry. equilibria, Henry's law. General characteristics of equilibrium involving physical processes.
UNIT 19: BIOMOLECULES Equilibrium involving chemical processes: Law of chemical equilibrium, equilibrium
General introduction and importance of biomolecules.
constants (Kp and Kc) and their significance, the significance of G and G in chemical
equilibrium, factors affecting equilibrium concentration, pressure, temperature, the effect of
CARBOHYDRATES – Classification, aldoses and ketoses, monosaccharides (glucose and fructose) and catalyst; Le Chatelier’s principle.
constituent monosaccharides of oligosaccharides (sucrose, lactose and maltose).
Ionic equilibrium: Weak and strong electrolytes, ionization of electrolytes, various concepts
PROTEINS - Elementary idea of � -amino acids, peptide bond, polypeptides, proteins: primary, of acids and bases (Arrhenius. Bronsted - Lowry and Lewis) and their ionization, acid-base
secondary, tertiary and quaternary structure (qualitative idea only), denaturation of proteins, enzymes.
equilibria (including multistage ionization) and ionization constants, ionization of water. pH
VITAMINS – Classification and functions. scale, common ion effect, hydrolysis of salts and pH of their solutions, the solubility of
sparingly soluble salts and solubility products, and buffer solutions.
NUCLEIC ACIDS – Chemical constitution of DNA and RNA, biological functions of nucleic acids.
UNIT 7: REDOX REACTIONS AND ELECTROCHEMISTRY
Hormones (General introduction)
Electronic concepts of oxidation and reduction, redox reactions, oxidation number, rules for
UNIT 20: PRINCIPLES RELATED TO PRACTICAL CHEMISTRY assigning oxidation number, and balancing of redox reactions.
Detection of extra elements (Nitrogen, sulphur, halogens) in organic compounds, detection of the Electrolytic and metallic conduction, conductance in electrolytic solutions, molar
following functional groups, hydroxyl (alcoholic and phenolic), carbonyl (aldehyde and ketones) carboxyl conductivities and their variation with concentration: Kohlrausch’s law and its applications.
and amino groups in organic compounds.
Electrochemical cells - Electrolytic and Galvanic cells, different types of electrodes, electrode
 The chemistry involved in the preparation of the following: potentials including standard electrode potential, half-cell and cell reactions, emf of a Galvanic
Inorganic compounds, Mohr’s salt, potash alum. cell and its measurement: Nernst equation and its applications; Relationship between cell
potential and Gibbs' energy change: Dry cell and lead accumulator; Fuel cells.
Organic compounds: Acetanilide, p-nitro acetanilide, aniline yellow, iodoform.
UNIT 8: CHEMICAL KINETICS
 The chemistry involved in the titrimetric exercises – acids, bases and the use of indicators,
oxalic-acid vs KMnO4, Mohr’s salt vs KMnO4 Rate of a chemical reaction, factors affecting the rate of reactions: concentration, temperature,
 Chemical principles involved in the qualitative salt analysis: pressure, and catalyst; elementary and complex reactions, order and molecularity of reactions,
rate law, rate constant and its units, differential and integral forms of zero and first-order
Cations – Pb2+, Cu2+, Al3+, Fe3+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Ca2+, Ba2+, Mg2+, NH4+
Anions- CO32−, S2-, SO42−, NO3-, NO2-, Cl-, Br-, I- ( Insoluble salts excluded).

Chemical principles involved in the following experiments: 10


1. Enthalpy of solution of CuSO4
2. Enthalpy of neutralization of strong acid and strong base.
reactions, their characteristics and half-lives, the effect of temperature on the rate of reactions,
3. Preparation of lyophilic and lyophobic sols. Arrhenius theory, activation energy and its calculation, collision theory of bimolecular gaseous
4. Kinetic study of the reaction of iodide ions with hydrogen peroxide at room temperature. reactions (no derivation).
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
UNIT 9: CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY IN PROPERTIES
Modem periodic law and present form of the periodic table, s, p. d and f block elements,
periodic trends in properties of elements atomic and ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron
gain enthalpy, valence, oxidation states, and chemical reactivity.
UNIT 10: P- BLOCK ELEMENTS
Group -13 to Group 18 Elements
General Introduction: Electronic configuration and general trends in physical and chemical
properties of elements across the periods and down the groups; unique behaviour of the first
element in each group.
UNIT 11: d - and f- BLOCK ELEMENTS
Transition Elements
General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence and characteristics, general trends
in properties of the first-row transition elements - physical properties, ionization enthalpy,
oxidation states, atomic radii, colour, catalytic behaviour, magnetic properties, complex
formation, interstitial compounds, alloy formation; Preparation, properties, and uses of
K2Cr2O7, and KMnO4.
Inner Transition Elements
Lanthanoids - Electronic configuration, oxidation states, and lanthanoid contraction.
Actinoids - Electronic configuration and oxidation states.
UNIT 12: CO-ORDINATION COMPOUNDS
Introduction to coordination compounds. Werner's theory; ligands, coordination number,
denticity. chelation; IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear co-ordination compounds,
isomerism; Bonding-Valence bond approach and basic ideas of Crystal field theory, colour and
magnetic properties; Importance of co-ordination compounds (in qualitative analysis,
extraction of metals, and in biological systems).

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
UNIT 13: PURIFICATION AND CHARACTERISATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Purification - Crystallization, sublimation, distillation, differential extraction, and
chromatography - principles and their applications.
Qualitative analysis - Detection of nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus, and halogens.

11
Syllabus for JEE (Main) Paper 2A (B.Arch.) - Mathematics, Aptitude Test and Drawing Test
Quantitative analysis (basic principles only) - Estimation of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen,
Part - I MATHEMATICS
halogens, sulphur, and phosphorus.
UNIT 1: SETS, RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS:
Calculations of empirical formulae and molecular formulae: Numerical problems in organic
Sets and their representation; Union, intersection and complement of sets and their algebraic properties; quantitative analysis,
Power set; Relations, type of relations, equivalence relations, functions; one-one, into and onto functions,
the composition of functions. UNIT 14:SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
UNIT 2: COMPLEX NUMBERS AND QUADRATIC EQUATIONS: Tetravalency of carbon: Shapes of simple molecules - hybridization (s and p): Classification
Complex numbers as ordered pairs of reals, Representation of complex numbers in the form a + ib and of organic compounds based on functional groups: and those containing halogens, oxygen,
their representation in a plane, Argand diagram, algebra of complex numbers, modulus and argument (or nitrogen, and sulphur; Homologous series: Isomerism - structural and stereoisomerism.
amplitude) of a complex number, Quadratic equations in real and complex number systems and their
solutions; Relations between roots and coefficients, nature of roots, the formation of quadratic equations Nomenclature (Trivial and IUPAC)
with given roots. Covalent bond fission - Homolytic and heterolytic: free radicals, carbocations, and carbanions;
UNIT3: MATRICES AND DETERMINANTS: stability of carbocations and free radicals, electrophiles, and nucleophiles.

Matrices, algebra of matrices, type of matrices, determinants and matrices of order two and three, Electronic displacement in a covalent bond
evaluation of determinants, area of triangles using determinants; Adjoint and inverse of a square matrix;
Test of consistency and solution of simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables using matrices. - Inductive effect, electromeric effect, resonance, and hyperconjugation.

UNIT 4: PERMUTATIONS AND COMBINATIONS: Common types of organic reactions - Substitution, addition, elimination, and rearrangement.

The fundamental principle of counting, permutations and combinations; Meaning of P(n, r) and C(n, r). UNITS 15: HYDROCARBONS
Simple applications. Classification, isomerism, IUPAC nomenclature, general methods of preparation, properties,
UNIT 5: BINOMIAL THEOREM AND ITS SIMPLE APPLICATIONS: and reactions.
Binomial theorem for a positive integral index, general term and middle term and simple applications. Alkanes - Conformations: Sawhorse and Newman projections (of ethane): Mechanism of
UNIT 6: SEQUENCE AND SERIES: halogenation of alkanes.
Arithmetic and Geometric progressions, insertion of arithmetic, geometric means between two given Alkenes - Geometrical isomerism: Mechanism of electrophilic addition: addition of hydrogen,
numbers, Relation between A.M and G.M. halogens, water, hydrogen halides (Markownikoffs and peroxide effect): Ozonolysis and
UNIT 7: LIMIT, CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY: polymerization.

Real–valued functions, algebra of functions; polynomial, rational, trigonometric, logarithmic and Alkynes - Acidic character: Addition of hydrogen, halogens, water, and hydrogen halides:
exponential functions; inverse functions. Graphs of simple functions. Limits, continuity and Polymerization.
differentiability. Differentiation of the sum, difference, product and quotient of two functions.
Differentiation of trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, logarithmic, exponential, composite and implicit Aromatic hydrocarbons - Nomenclature, benzene - structure and aromaticity: Mechanism of
functions; derivatives of order upto two, Applications of derivatives: Rate of change of quantities, electrophilic substitution: halogenation, nitration.
monotonic-Increasing and decreasing functions, Maxima and minima of functions of one variable.
Friedel-Craft's alkylation and acylation, directive influence of the functional group in mono-
UNIT 8: INTEGRAL CALCULAS: substituted benzene.
Integral as an anti-derivative, Fundamental integrals involving algebraic, trigonometric, exponential and UNIT 16: ORGANIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING HALOGENS
logarithmic functions. Integration by substitution, by parts and by partial fractions. Integration using
trigonometric identities. General methods of preparation, properties, and reactions; Nature of C-X bond; Mechanisms
Evaluation of simple integrals of the type of substitution reactions.
Uses; Environmental effects of chloroform, iodoform freons, and DDT.
UNIT 17: ORGANIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING OXYGEN
General methods of preparation, properties, reactions, and uses.
The fundamental theorem of calculus, properties of definite integrals. Evaluation of definite integrals, ALCOHOLS, PHENOLS, AND ETHERS
determining areas of the regions bounded by simple curves in standard forms.

12
UNIT 9: DIFFRENTIAL EQUATIONS :
Ordinary differential equations, their order and degree, the solution of differential equation by the method
of separation of variables, solution of a homogeneous and linear differential equation of the type Alcohols: Identification of primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols: mechanism of
dehydration.
��
��
+ � � � = �(�).
Phenols: Acidic nature, electrophilic substitution reactions: halogenation. nitration and
UNIT 10: CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY : sulphonation. Reimer - Tiemann reaction.

Cartesian system of rectangular coordinates in a plane, distance formula, sections formula, locus and its Ethers: Structure.
equation, the slope of a line, parallel and perpendicular lines, intercepts of a line on the co-ordinate axis.
Aldehyde and Ketones: Nature of carbonyl group; Nucleophilic addition to >C=O group,
Straight line: Various forms of equations of a line, intersection of lines, angles between two lines, relative reactivities of aldehydes and ketones; Important reactions such as - Nucleophilic
conditions for concurrence of three lines, the distance of a point form a line, co-ordinate of the centroid,
addition reactions (addition of HCN. NH3, and its derivatives), Grignard reagent; oxidation:
orthocentre and circumcentre of a triangle.
reduction (Wolf Kishner and Clemmensen); the acidity of -hydrogen. aldol condensation,
Circle, conic sections: A standard form of equations of a circle, the general form of the equation of a circle, Cannizzaro reaction. Haloform reaction, Chemical tests to distinguish between aldehydes and
its radius and centre, equation of a circle when the endpoints of a diameter are given, points of intersection
of a line and a circle with the centre at the origin and sections of conics, equations of conic sections Ketones.
(parabola, ellipse and hyperbola) in standard forms.
Carboxylic Acids
UNIT 11: THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY :
Acidic strength and factors affecting it,
Coordinates of a point in space, the distance between two points, section formula, direction ratios and
direction cosines and the angle between two intersecting lines. Equation of a line; Skew lines, the shortest UNIT 18: ORGANIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING NITROGEN
distance between them and its equation.
General methods of preparation. Properties, reactions, and uses.
UNIT 12: VECTOR ALGEBRA : Amines: Nomenclature, classification structure, basic character, and identification of
Vectors and scalars, the addition of vectors, components of a vector in two dimensions and three- primary, secondary, and tertiary amines and their basic character.
dimensional spaces, scalar and vector products. Diazonium Salts: Importance in synthetic organic chemistry.
UNIT 13: STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY : UNIT 19: BIOMOLECULES
Measures of dispersion; calculation of mean, median, mode of grouped and ungrouped data, calculation of General introduction and importance of biomolecules.
standard deviation, variance and mean deviation for grouped and ungrouped data. Probability: Probability
of an event, addition and multiplication theorems of probability, Baye's theorem, probability distribution of a CARBOHYDRATES - Classification; aldoses and ketoses: monosaccharides (glucose and
random variable. fructose) and constituent monosaccharides of oligosaccharides (sucrose, lactose, and maltose).
UNIT 14: TRIGONOMETRY : PROTEINS - Elementary Idea of -amino acids, peptide bond, polypeptides. Proteins:
Trigonometrical identities and trigonometrical functions, inverse trigonometrical functions and their
primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structure (qualitative idea only), denaturation of
properties. proteins, enzymes.
VITAMINS – Classification and functions.
NUCLEIC ACIDS – Chemical constitution of DNA and RNA.
Biological functions of nucleic acids.
Hormones (General introduction)
UNIT 20: PRINCIPLES RELATED TO PRACTICAL CHEMISTRY
Detection of extra elements (Nitrogen, Sulphur, halogens) in organic compounds; Detection of
the following functional groups; hydroxyl (alcoholic and phenolic), carbonyl (aldehyde and
ketones) carboxyl, and amino groups in organic compounds.
• The chemistry involved in the preparation of the following:
Inorganic compounds; Mohr’s salt, potash alum.

13
Part –II APTITUDE TEST

UNIT - 1 Awareness of persons: Buildings, Materials. Organic compounds: Acetanilide, p-nitro acetanilide, aniline yellow, iodoform.
Objects, Texture related to Architecture and Build-environment, Visualizing three- dimensional objects
• The chemistry involved in the titrimetric exercises – Acids, bases, and the use of indicators,
from two-dimensional drawings. Visualizing. Different sides of three- dimensional objects. Analytical
oxalic-acid vs KMnO4, Mohr’s salt vs KMnO4
Reasoning Mental Ability (Visual, Numerical and Verbal)
• Chemical principles involved in the qualitative salt analysis:
UNIT – 2 Three dimensional- perception: Understanding and appreciation of scale and proportions of
Cations – Pb2+, Cu2+, Al3+, Fe3+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Ca2+, Ba2+, Mg2+, NH4+
objects, building forms and elements, colour texture harmony and contrast Design and drawing of
geometrical or abstract shapes and patterns in pencil. Transformation of forms both 2D and 3D union, Anions- CO2− 2- 2− NO3-
3 , S ,SO4 , , NO2-, Cl-, Br-, I- ( Insoluble salts excluded).
subtraction rotation, development of surfaces and volumes, Generation of plans, elevations and 3D views
of objects, creating two-dimensional and three-dimensional compositions using given shapes and forms. Chemical principles involved in the following experiments:
1. Enthalpy of solution of CuSO4
Part – III DRAWING TEST
2. Enthalpy of neutralization of strong acid and strong base.
Sketching of scenes and activities from memory of urbanscape (public space, market, festivals, street
3. Preparation of lyophilic and lyophobic sols.
scenes, monuments, recreational spaces, etc.). landscape (riverfronts. Jungle. Gardens, trees. Plants, etc.)
and rural life. 4. Kinetic study of the reaction of iodide ions with hydrogen peroxide at room temperature.
To be conducted in a Drawing sheet.

Note: Candidates are advised to bring pencils, own geometry box set, crasets and colour pencils and
crayons for the Drawing Test.

14
Syllabus for JEE (Main) Paper 2B (B.Planning) - Mathematics, Aptitude Test and Planning
Part - I MATHEMATICS

UNIT 1: SETS, RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS: Syllabus for JEE (Main) Paper 2A (B.Arch.) - Mathematics, Aptitude Test, and Drawing
Sets and their representation; Union, intersection and complement of sets and their algebraic properties;
Test
Power set; Relations, type of relations, equivalence relations, functions; one-one, into and onto functions, Part - I MATHEMATICS
the composition of functions.
UNIT 1: SETS, RELATIONS, AND FUNCTIONS:
UNIT 2: COMPLEX NUMBERS AND QUADRATIC EQUATIONS:
Sets and their representation: Union, intersection, and complement of sets and their algebraic
Complex numbers as ordered pairs of reals, Representation of complex numbers in the form a + ib and
their representation in a plane, Argand diagram, algebra of complex numbers, modulus and argument (or properties; Power set; Relation, Type of relations, equivalence relations, functions; one-one, into
amplitude) of a complex number, Quadratic equations in real and complex number systems and their and onto functions, the composition of functions.
solutions; Relations between roots and coefficients, nature of roots, the formation of quadratic equations
with given roots. UNIT 2: COMPLEX NUMBERS AND QUADRATIC EQUATIONS:
UNIT3: MATRICES AND DETERMINANTS: Complex numbers as ordered pairs of reals, Representation of complex numbers in the form a +
Matrices, algebra of matrices, type of matrices, determinants and matrices of order two and three, ib and their representation in a plane, Argand diagram, algebra of complex number, modulus, and
evaluation of determinants, area of triangles using determinants; Adjoint and inverse of a square matrix; argument (or amplitude) of a complex number, Quadratic equations in real and complex number
Test of consistency and solution of simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables using matrices. system and their solutions Relations between roots and co-efficient, nature of roots, the formation
UNIT 4: PERMUTATIONS AND COMBINATIONS: of quadratic equations with given roots.
The fundamental principle of counting, permutations and combinations; Meaning of P(n, r) and C(n, r), UNIT3: MATRICES AND DETERMINANTS:
Simple applications.
Matrices, algebra of matrices, type of matrices, determinants, and matrices of order two and three,
UNIT 5: BINOMIAL THEOREM AND ITS SIMPLE APPLICATIONS:
evaluation of determinants, area of triangles using determinants, Adjoint, and evaluation of
Binomial theorem for a positive integral index, general term and middle term and simple applications. inverse of a square matrix using determinants and, Test of consistency and solution of
UNIT 6: SEQUENCE AND SERIES: simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables using matrices.
Arithmetic and Geometric progressions, insertion of arithmetic, geometric means between two given UNIT 4: PERMUTATIONS AND COMBINATIONS:
numbers, Relation between A.M and G.M.
UNIT 7: LIMIT, CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY:
The fundamental principle of counting, permutation as an arrangement and combination as
section, Meaning of P (n,r) and C (n,r), simple applications.
Real–valued functions, algebra of functions; polynomial, rational, trigonometric, logarithmic and
exponential functions; inverse functions. Graphs of simple functions. Limits, continuity and UNIT 5: BINOMIAL THEOREM AND ITS SIMPLE APPLICATIONS:
differentiability. Differentiation of the sum, difference, product and quotient of two functions.
Differentiation of trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, logarithmic, exponential, composite and implicit Binomial theorem for a positive integral index, general term and middle term, and simple
functions; derivatives of order upto two, Applications of derivatives: Rate of change of quantities, applications.
monotonic-Increasing and decreasing functions, Maxima and minima of functions of one variable.
UNIT 6: SEQUENCE AND SERIES:
UNIT 8: INTEGRAL CALCULAS:
Arithmetic and Geometric progressions, insertion of arithmetic, geometric means between two
Integral as an anti-derivative, Fundamental integrals involving algebraic, trigonometric, exponential and
logarithmic functions. Integration by substitution, by parts and by partial fractions. Integration using given numbers, Relation between A.M and G.M.
trigonometric identities.
UNIT 7: LIMIT, CONTINUITY, AND DIFFERENTIABILITY:
Evaluation of simple integrals of the type

Real–valued functions, algebra of functions, polynomials, rational, trigonometric, logarithmic,


and exponential functions, inverse function. Graphs of simple functions. Limits, continuity, and
differentiability. Differentiation of the sum, difference, product, and quotient of two functions.
Differentiation of trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, logarithmic, exponential, composite, and
The fundamental theorem of calculus, properties of definite integrals. Evaluation of definite integrals, implicit functions; derivatives of order up to two, Applications of derivatives: Rate of change of
determining areas of the regions bounded by simple curves. quantities, monotonic-increasing and decreasing functions, Maxima and minima of functions of
one variable,

15
UNIT 9: DIFFRENTIAL EQUATIONS :
Ordinary differential equations, their order and degree, the solution of differential equation by the method of
separation of variables, solution of a homogeneous and linear differential equation of the type
��
��
+ � � � = �(�). UNIT 8: INTEGRAL CALCULAS:
UNIT 10: CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY : Integral as an anti-derivative, Fundamental integral involving algebraic, trigonometric,
Cartesian system of rectangular coordinates in a plane, distance formula, sections formula, locus and its exponential, and logarithms functions. Integrations by substitution, by parts, and by partial
equation, the slope of a line, parallel and perpendicular lines, intercepts of a line on the co-ordinate axis. functions. Integration using trigonometric identities.
Straight line: Various forms of equations of a line, intersection of lines, angles between two lines, conditions for Evaluation of simple integrals of the type
concurrence of three lines, the distance of a point form a line, co-ordinate of the centroid, orthocentre and
circumcentre of a triangle. 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (𝑝𝑥+𝑞)𝑑𝑥
∫ 𝑥 2 +𝑎2 , ∫ √𝑥 2 , ∫ 𝑎2 − 𝑥2 , ∫ √𝑎2
− 𝑥2
, ∫ 𝑎𝑥 2 +𝑏𝑥+𝑐 ,∫ √𝑎𝑥 2 , ∫ 𝑎𝑥 2 +𝑏𝑥+𝑐 ,
± 𝑎2 + 𝑏𝑥+𝑐
Circle, conic sections: A standard form of equations of a circle, the general form of the equation of a circle, its
radius and centre, equation of a circle when the endpoints of a diameter are given, points of intersection of a (𝑝𝑥+𝑞)𝑑𝑥
line and a circle with the centre at the origin and sections of conics, equations of conic sections (parabola, ∫ √𝑎𝑥 2+ 𝑏𝑥+𝑐 ∫ √𝑎2 ± 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 , ∫ √𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 𝑑𝑥
ellipse and hyperbola) in standard forms.
. The fundamental theorem of calculus, properties of definite integrals. Evaluation of definite
UNIT 11: THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY :
integrals, determining areas of the regions bounded by simple curves in standard form.
Coordinates of a point in space, the distance between two points, section formula, direction ratios and
direction cosines and the angle between two intersecting lines. Equation of a line; Skew lines, the shortest UNIT 9: DIFFRENTIAL EQUATIONS
distance between them and its equation.
Ordinary differential equations, their order, and degree, the, solution of differential equation by
UNIT 12: VECTOR ALGEBRA : the method of separation of variables, solution of a homogeneous and linear differential equation
of the type
Vectors and scalars, the addition of vectors, components of a vector in two dimensions and three-dimensional
𝑑𝑦
spaces, scalar and vector products. + 𝑝(𝑥)𝑦 = 𝑞(𝑥)
𝑑𝑥
UNIT 13: STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY :
UNIT 10: CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY
Measures of dispersion; calculation of mean, median, mode of grouped and ungrouped data, calculation of Cartesian system of rectangular coordinates in a plane, distance formula, sections formula, locus,
standard deviation, variance and mean deviation for grouped and ungrouped data. Probability: Probability of an
and its equation, the slope of a line, parallel and perpendicular lines, intercepts of a line on the
event, addition and multiplication theorems of probability, Baye's theorem, probability distribution of a random
coordinate axis.
variable.
UNIT 14: TRIGONOMETRY : Straight line

Trigonometrical identities and trigonometrical functions, inverse trigonometrical functions and their properties. Various forms of equations of a line, intersection of lines, angles between two lines, conditions
for concurrence of three lines, the distance of a point from a line, co-ordinate of the centroid,
Part –II APTITUDE TEST orthocentre, and circumcentre of a triangle,

UNIT - 1 Awareness of persons, Buildings, Materials, Objects and Textures related to Architecture and Build- Circle, conic sections
environment, Visualizing three-dimensional objects from two-dimensional drawings.Visualizing different sides
A standard form of equations of a circle, the general form of the equation of a circle, its radius
of three-dimensional objects, Analytical Reasoning Mental Ability (Visual, Numerical and Verbal)
and central, equation of a circle when the endpoints of a diameter are given, points of intersection
UNIT – 2 Three dimensional- perception: Understanding and appreciation of scale and proportions of objects, of a line and a circle with the centre at the origin and sections of conics, equations of conic
building forms and elements, colour texture harmony and contrast Design and drawing of geometrical or sections (parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola) in standard forms,
abstract shapes and patterns in pencil. Transformation of forms both 2D and 3D union, subtraction rotation,
development of surfaces and volumes, Generation of plans, elevations and 3D views of objects, creating two- UNIT 11: THREE-DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY
dimensional and three-dimensional compositions using given shapes and forms. Coordinates of a point in space, the distance between two points, section formula, directions
ratios, and direction cosines, and the angle between two intersecting lines. Skew lines, the shortest
distance between them, and its equation. Equations of a line

16
Part – III PLANNING

UNIT-1 GENERAL AWARENESS.

General knowledge questions and knowledge about prominent cities, development issues, government
programs etc.
UNIT 12: VECTOR ALGEBRA
UNIT-2 SOCIAL SCIENCES
Vectors and scalars, the addition of vectors, components of a vector in two dimensions and three-
The idea of nationalism, nationalism in India, pre-modern world, 19th-century global economy, colonialism and dimensional space, scalar and vector products,
colonial cities, industrialization, resources and development, types of resources, agriculture, water, mineral
resources, industries, national economy; Human Settlements. UNIT 13: STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY
Power-sharing, federalism, political parties, democracy, the constitution of India. Measures of discretion; calculation of mean, median, mode of grouped and ungrouped data
Economic development- economic sectors, globalization, the concept of development, poverty; Population calculation of standard deviation, variance, and mean deviation for grouped and ungrouped data.
structure, social exclusion and inequality, urbanization, rural development, colonial cities. Probability: Probability of an event, addition and multiplication theorems of probability, Baye's
UNIT-3 THINKING SKILLS theorem, probability distribution of a random variate,

Comprehension (unseen passage); map reading skills, scale, distance, direction, area etc.; critical reasoning; UNIT 14: TRIGONOMETRY
understanding of charts, graphs and tables; basic concepts of statistics and quantitative reasoning.
Trigonometrical identities and trigonometrical functions, inverse trigonometrical functions, and
their properties,

Part –II APTITUDE TEST


UNIT - 1 Awareness of persons. Buildings, Materials.
Objects, Texture related to Architecture and Build-environment, Visualizing three-
dimensional objects from two-dimensional drawings. Visualizing. Different sides of three-
dimensional objects. Analytical Reasoning Mental Ability (Visual. Numerical and Verbal)
UNIT – 2 Three dimensional- perception: Understanding and appreciation of scale and
proportions of objects, building forms and elements, colour texture harmony and contrast Design
and drawing of geometrical or abstract shapes and patterns in pencil. Transformation of forms
both 2D and 3D union, subtraction rotation, development of surfaces and volumes, Generation
of plans, elevations, and 3D views of objects, creating two-dimensional and three-dimensional
compositions using given shapes and forms.

Part – III DRAWING TEST


Sketching of scenes and activities from memory of urbanscape (public space, market, festivals,
street scenes, monuments, recreational spaces, etc.). landscape (riverfronts. Jungle. Gardens,
trees. Plants, etc.) and rural life.
To be conducted in a Drawing sheet.
Note: Candidates are advised to bring pencils. Own geometry box set, crasets and colour
pencils, and crayons for the Drawing Test

17
Syllabus for JEE (Main) Paper 2B (B.Planning.) - Mathematics, Aptitude Test, and
Planning
Part - I MATHEMATICS
UNIT 1: SETS, RELATIONS, AND FUNCTIONS:
Sets and their representation: Union, intersection, and complement of sets and their algebraic
properties; Power set; Relation, Type of relations, equivalence relations, functions; one-one, into
and onto functions, the composition of functions.
UNIT 2: COMPLEX NUMBERS AND QUADRATIC EQUATIONS:
Complex numbers as ordered pairs of reals, Representation of complex numbers in the form a +
ib and their representation in a plane, Argand diagram, algebra of complex number, modulus, and
argument (or amplitude) of a complex number, Quadratic equations in real and complex number
system and their solutions Relations between roots and co-efficient, nature of roots, the formation
of quadratic equations with given roots.
UNIT3: MATRICES AND DETERMINANTS:
Matrices, algebra of matrices, type of matrices, determinants, and matrices of order two and three,
evaluation of determinants, area of triangles using determinants, Adjoint, and evaluation of
inverse of a square matrix using determinants and, Test of consistency and solution of
simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables using matrices.
UNIT 4: PERMUTATIONS AND COMBINATIONS:
The fundamental principle of counting, permutation as an arrangement and combination as
section, Meaning of P (n,r) and C (n,r), simple applications.
UNIT 5: BINOMIAL THEOREM AND ITS SIMPLE APPLICATIONS:
Binomial theorem for a positive integral index, general term and middle term, and simple
applications.
UNIT 6: SEQUENCE AND SERIES:
Arithmetic and Geometric progressions, insertion of arithmetic, geometric means between two
given numbers, Relation between A.M and G.M.
UNIT 7: LIMIT, CONTINUITY, AND DIFFERENTIABILITY:

Real–valued functions, algebra of functions, polynomials, rational, trigonometric, logarithmic,


exponential functions, inverse function. Graphs of simple functions. Limits, continuity, and
differentiability. Differentiation of the sum, difference, product, and quotient of two functions.
Differentiation of trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, logarithmic, exponential, composite, and
implicit functions; derivatives of order up to two, Applications of derivatives: Rate of change of
quantities, monotonic-increasing and decreasing functions, Maxima and minima of functions of
one variable,

18
UNIT 8: INTEGRAL CALCULAS:
Integral as an anti-derivative, Fundamental integral involving algebraic, trigonometric,
exponential, and logarithmic functions. Integrations by substitution, by parts, and by partial
functions. Integration using trigonometric identities.
Evaluation of simple integrals of the type
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (𝑝𝑥+𝑞)𝑑𝑥
∫ 𝑥 2 +𝑎2 , ∫ √𝑥 2 , ∫ 𝑎2 − 𝑥2 , ∫ √𝑎2
− 𝑥2
, ∫ 𝑎𝑥 2 +𝑏𝑥+𝑐 ,∫ √𝑎𝑥 2 , ∫ 𝑎𝑥 2 +𝑏𝑥+𝑐 ,
± 𝑎2 + 𝑏𝑥+𝑐

(𝑝𝑥+𝑞)𝑑𝑥
∫ √𝑎𝑥 2+ 𝑏𝑥+𝑐 ∫ √𝑎2 ± 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 , ∫ √𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 𝑑𝑥

. The fundamental theorem of calculus, properties of definite integrals. Evaluation of definite


integrals, determining areas of the regions bounded by simple curves in standard form.
UNIT 9: DIFFRENTIAL EQUATIONS
Ordinary differential equations, their order, and degree, the solution of differential equation by
the method of separation of variables, solution of a homogeneous and linear differential equation
of the type
𝑑𝑦
+ 𝑝(𝑥)𝑦 = 𝑞(𝑥)
𝑑𝑥

UNIT 10: CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY


Cartesian system of rectangular coordinates in a plane, distance formula, sections formula, locus,
and its equation, the slope of a line, parallel and perpendicular lines, intercepts of a line on the
coordinate axis.
Straight line
Various forms of equations of a line, intersection of lines, angles between two lines, conditions
for concurrence of three lines, the distance of a point form a line, co-ordinate of the centroid,
orthocentre, and circumcentre of a triangle,
Circle, conic sections
A standard form of equations of a circle, the general form of the equation of a circle, its radius
and central, equation of a circle when the endpoints of a diameter are given, points of intersection
of a line and a circle with the centre at the origin and sections of conics, equations of conic
sections (parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola) in standard forms,
UNIT 11: THREE-DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY
Coordinates of a point in space, the distance between two points, section formula, directions
ratios, and direction cosines, the angle between two intersecting lines. Skew lines, the shortest
distance between them, and its equation. Equations of a line

19
UNIT 12: VECTOR ALGEBRA
Vectors and scalars, the addition of vectors, components of a vector in two dimensions and three-
dimensional space, scalar and vector products,
UNIT 13: STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY
Measures of discretion; calculation of mean, median, mode of grouped and ungrouped data
calculation of standard deviation, variance, and mean deviation for grouped and ungrouped data.
Probability: Probability of an event, addition and multiplication theorems of probability, Baye's
theorem, probability distribution of a random variate,
UNIT 14: TRIGONOMETRY
Trigonometrical identities and trigonometrical functions, inverse trigonometrical functions, and
their properties,

Part –II APTITUDE TEST


UNIT - 1 Awareness of persons. Buildings, Materials, Objects, and Textures related to
Architecture and Build-environment, Visualizing three-dimensional objects from two-
dimensional drawings. Visualizing. Different sides of three-dimensional objects. Analytical
Reasoning Mental Ability (Visual. Numerical and Verbal)
UNIT – 2 Three dimensional- perception: Understanding and appreciation of scale and
proportions of objects, building forms and elements, colour texture harmony and contrast Design
and drawing of geometrical or abstract shapes and patterns in pencil. Transformation of forms
both 2D and 3D union, subtraction rotation, development of surfaces and volumes, Generation
of plans, elevations, and 3D views of objects, creating two-dimensional and three-dimensional
compositions using given shapes and forms.
Part – III PLANNING

UNIT-1 GENERAL AWARENESS

General knowledge questions and knowledge about prominent cities, development issues,
government programs, etc.
UNIT-2 SOCIAL SCIENCES

The idea of nationalism, nationalism in India, pre-modern world, 19th-century global economy,
colonialism, and colonial cities, industrialization, resources, and development, types of

20
resources, agriculture, water, mineral resources, industries, national economy; Human
Settlements
Power-sharing, federalism, political parties, democracy, the constitution of India
Economic development- economic sectors, globalization, the concept of development, poverty;
Population structure, social exclusion, and inequality, urbanization, rural development, colonial
cities,
UNIT-3 THINKING SKILLS

Comprehension (unseen passage); map reading skills, scale, distance, direction, area, etc.;
critical reasoning; understanding of charts, graphs, and tables; basic concepts of statistics and
quantitative reasoning.

************

21

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