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Biographies: G D Naidu (1893-1974)
Was an Indian engineer and inventor
Known as the Edison of India (for the significant contributions to the field of technology, industry and development) Build the first electric motor in India. He left his village in search of technology and modern achievements. Defining moment of Naidu’s life: Once a foreigner had ridden through the village of Kalangal on a motorcycle. The sight of the motorcycle (roar of its engine & churning dust) inspired him. He feels to ride and more importantly he wanted to understand how it operated. For studying more about that and to achieve his passion he left his village. He travelled to Coimbatore Train service began in Coimbatore-1835 First thing did in Coimbatore was to get a job Worked as a waiter at a hotel Saved money to achieve his dreams He travelled in trains and found that trains are faster. During his time as a waiter; he found the whereabouts of the foreigner who had passed through his village in motorcycle. The man was a British surveyor. Naidu saved Rs.400, tracked down the surveyor and placed all his money at his feet and explained his passion for technology, Naidu’s words touched the British surveyor and he gave him his motorcycle. Naidu try to identify each pats of the motorcycle , he began taking the bike parts apart piece by piece and refitting it. He started understanding about the working of brakes and engine. This made him to procure a job as a mechanic Gradually he started to invent. In 1920 Naidu set up his own transport business Also he dappled in cotton business the income he earned from this used to help himself. Over time his transport business expanded and UMS (universal motor service)becomes the most efficient fleet of transport vehicles in the country. His passion for technology extended to cameras and films—in 1935 he filmed the funeral of king George in London. He met Adolf Hitler and secure manufacturing contacts that helps to develop and manufacturer razors. He returns to India and tried his hands at politics – he lost the 1936 provincial general election. He was gifted a Rolls-Royce car, making him one of the very few and elite Indians who possessed such a statement of wealth. In mid-forties, He collaborated with D Balasundaram to create India’s first indigenous motor--A company with UMS group, called National Electric works made the motor in 1937. Naidu also invent---a electric razor, manufactured in Germany, a tamper proof note-recoding machine and a kerosene run fast. His interest also moved to cameras – he created distance adjuster for film cameras. His time in cotton business extended his interest in agriculture—he started researching and identifying new forms and varieties of cotton, maize and papaya----C V RAMAN, the Nobel prize winning Indian physicist and Mokshagundam Visvesvaraiah, the Diwan of Mysore between 1912 &1918 visited Naidu’s Farm 1944 – retired from automobile company Set up charitable & philanthropic foundations Set up first polytechnic in India—Hope College @ Coimbatore –the college grew and expanded and renamed into Govt. College of Technology. 1945 he becomes the principal of this college and implemented his own ideas to course curriculum & syllabuses ----but his proposals were rejected by the British government ---so he resigned from his position. 1974- passed away Words of C V RAMAN at Naidu’s Funeral “A great educator, an entrepreneur in many fields of engineering and industry, a warm- hearted man filled with love for his fellows and a desire to help them in their troubles, Mr Naidu is truly a man in a million — perhaps this is an understatement!”
PS: Naidu was a mischievous kid at school-a trouble maker-dislike
attending lessons-get punishment for his habit of hurling sand at teachers during class but later he understood the importance of education and therefore he started the HOPE college.