TOGAF® EA Part 2 - Question Book
TOGAF® EA Part 2 - Question Book
Version 1.0
September 2022
This Practice Test is representative of the content covered in the TOGAF Enterprise Architecture
Part 2 Examination. It includes question formats found in the actual examination. It also includes
questions of varying difficulty. A candidate’s performance on this Practice Test does not
guarantee similar performance on the actual examination.
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Contents
1. Instructions ........................................................................................................................................................ 4
2. Examination ....................................................................................................................................................... 5
2.1 Question 1............................................................................................................................................. 5
2.2 Question 2............................................................................................................................................. 7
2.3 Question 3............................................................................................................................................. 8
2.4 Question 4............................................................................................................................................. 9
2.5 Question 5........................................................................................................................................... 10
2.6 Question 6........................................................................................................................................... 11
2.7 Question 7........................................................................................................................................... 12
2.8 Question 8........................................................................................................................................... 14
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permission from The Open Group. Permission is granted to Accredited TOGAF Training Course Providers for use in an
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1. Instructions
This Practice Test is an open book test. The permitted reference material is the TOGAF® Enterprise
Architecture Practitioner Body of Knowledge1 drawn from the TOGAF Standard, 10th Edition.2 If you are
attending an accredited training course your training course provider should be able to provide a copy. If
you are self-studying, you can refer to the online edition of the standard.3
1 Refer to The Open Group Certification for People: TOGAF® Conformance Requirements (Multi-Level), Version 4.0, available
at: www.opengroup.org/library/x2202.
2 Refer to the TOGAF® Standard, 10th Edition, available at: www.opengroup.org/library/c220.
3 Refer to https://pubs.opengroup.org/togaf-standard.
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permission from The Open Group. Permission is granted to Accredited TOGAF Training Course Providers for use in an
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2. Examination
This section consists of eight gradient scored, multiple-choice, single response questions. In order to
answer each question, you will need to read the related scenario fully. On the basis of the information
provided in the scenario, and the guidance in the TOGAF Standard, which one of the four possible
answers is the best answer?
In order to pass this section, you must achieve a total of 24 points4 or more out of a maximum of 40
points (60%).
Practice Tip
An alternative technique when using these questions for practice purposes is to place the four
answers in order of correctness from best answer to worst answer.
2.1 Question 1
Scenario 1
Your role is that of a Senior Architect in a multi-national consumer goods company. The company
operates production facilities in over 20 countries and sells its products globally. It has three divisions that
operate independently. An Executive Vice-President heads each of the divisions. Traditionally, each
division has acted independently with few shared customers or suppliers. They were expected to share
financial and human resource information from the corporate headquarters.
A consultancy firm has proposed a realignment that will enhance sharing of product information across
the divisions. The implementation of this strategic realignment will require the development of integrated
customer information systems and product information systems.
The company has a mature Enterprise Architecture practice and uses the TOGAF Standard as the basis
for its method and deliverables. The Enterprise Architecture program is sponsored by the CIO.
4Note that at the time of publication this pass mark is the same as the live TOGAF Enterprise Architecture Part 2 Examination;
however, it is recommended to consult The Open Group certification website for the latest information on examination pass
marks.
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permission from The Open Group. Permission is granted to Accredited TOGAF Training Course Providers for use in an
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A Statement of Architecture Work has been approved, and the Enterprise Architecture team has obtained
the agreement of key stakeholders to develop a Target Architecture to prove whether the proposal will
yield the benefits claimed. A set of domain architectures has been approved, with a set of gaps identified.
At the most recent meeting of corporate Executive Management which includes all the divisions, a
concern was raised about the risk and security related to this change across the divisions where customer
and product information will now be shared.
Question
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2.2 Question 2
Scenario 2
Your role is that of a Consultant to the Chief Architect of a division of a multi-national aerospace
corporation. The division has a focus on zero-emission aviation and specializes in electric battery-
powered aircraft with several designs that can cover up to 300 miles. The corporation has received
approval to acquire a competitor that will enable it to improve the efficiency of its zero-emission aircraft,
especially in the area of energy density of power storage which will increase the operational range.
The corporation has a mature Enterprise Architecture practice that supports the many divisions within the
corporation. It uses the TOGAF Standard as the method and guiding framework across the corporation.
Each division has its own Enterprise Architecture team that operates independently, adopting practices,
principles, and methods from the corporation.
In order to integrate the new acquisition, an Enterprise Architecture project has been initiated within the
division. As the project moves into Phase A, the project scope has been agreed. This includes
streamlining and removal of duplication across the expanded division. The Chief Architect has
emphasized the need to ensure that the architecture and the resulting changes are embraced across the
whole division including the new acquisition. She noted that past acquisitions have failed to engage the
key players, and this needs to be fully addressed.
Question
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2.3 Question 3
Scenario 3
You are an Architect working with the Enterprise Architecture team for a government digital service
agency. The agency is responsible for building online digital platforms, products, and services that help
create a simple, joined-up, and personalized experience of government for its end users. Programs are
funded in an annual budget cycle, and legislation aimed at controlling IT costs requires the use of a
shared government Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) and common systems.
The Enterprise Architecture team uses the TOGAF Standard as the basis for its practice and reports
directly to the Executive Director of the agency.
The Enterprise Architecture team is engaged in a major initiative to develop an electronic voting (e-voting)
system for use in future local and national elections. This will supplement the current ways of voting, in
person, by postal vote, or by proxy. This will include voting via the Internet.
Establishing the digital identity for voters is a key challenge. The Enterprise Architecture team leader has
come from a meeting where she was shown that an individual can currently have multiple incompatible
identities within different government agencies. Concerns around fraud, security risks, and breaches of
privacy were mentioned in the meeting, as well as worries that certain groups of society would be
excluded by requiring this use of technology. It was noted at the meeting that four agencies had been
attempting to unify identity for some years but had not made significant progress.
The Information Architect within the Enterprise Architecture team has identified two options for managing
identity. At first sight the options appear to be competing options. The first is to introduce a new digital
identity optimized for e-voting; the second to develop a federated model for identity that can also support
the existing identities across multiple agencies.
Question
2.4 Question 4
Scenario 4
Your role is that of an Enterprise Architect recently recruited to work for a major bank. The bank has been
in business for over 120 years, growing through a series of acquisitions with other financial institutions.
This growth has resulted in duplicate systems, inconsistent data, and the reliance on in-house developed
integrations.
The bank has an established Enterprise Architecture team, which has adopted the TOGAF Standard as
the basis for its Enterprise Architecture practice. The CIO is the sponsor of the Enterprise Architecture
program. The bank has a large IT service department and routinely has over 100 infrastructure and
service projects in progress.
The Chair of the Governing Board noted at its most recent meeting that a significant number of customers
are switching to the so-called “challenger banks” who are able to charge low fees, provide faster services,
and deliver a better user experience through an always-available digital-first approach.
The CIO has initiated a transformation project to rethink how the bank should serve its customers. The
goal is to provide a set of next-generation financial services. As part of that she has decided that the
bank’s core infrastructure and services need to be rationalized to support the transformation project. The
CIO has stated that the core infrastructure and services must accommodate the constantly occurring
changes to the technology and business landscapes.
You have been assigned to the core infrastructure and services project. An Architecture Vision has been
approved, giving permission to proceed to develop a Target Architecture. A set of domain architectures
together with a set of gaps to be addressed has been approved by the stakeholders. The Enterprise
Architecture team has identified the work necessary to realize the changes.
Question
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Phases B through D that are not addressed by existing projects and create new IT projects for
each of the requirements. You will ensure that all projects expose their data and functionality
through defined service interfaces, and that all communication uses only these interfaces. You
will then publish this as the Implementation and Migration Plan.
C. You recommend identifying dependencies between the proposed set of changes and organizing
the sets of changes into work packages addressing the gaps. You would then assess the value,
effort, and risk associated with each change and work package, considering stakeholder priorities
and preferences. You would then identify a series of Transition Architectures, ensuring that
measurable business value can be delivered incrementally. You would document the work
packages and Transition Architectures in the Architecture Roadmap.
D. You recommend that the stakeholders provide input on what has to be done to implement the
domain architectures. This will ensure that all stakeholders’ priorities and preferences are
considered in the Enterprise Architecture planning. This will then result in a detailed list of work
activities that will be rolled into an IT portfolio plan that will lead to a series of projects. This will
form a comprehensive Target Architecture that will include the detailed technology choices for the
organization for the next five years.
2.5 Question 5
Scenario 5
Your role is that of the Lead Architect for a telecommunications company that recently formed through the
merger of three telecommunication companies. The business operating model has been unified, and an
Enterprise Architecture project is running as part of the management of the integration of the three
organizations.
The company uses the TOGAF Standard, most notably the Architecture Development Method (ADM).
The recently appointed CIO is the sponsor of the Enterprise Architecture program.
An outline Implementation and Migration Plan has been approved and planning exercises are underway
to create a detailed migration plan. Conversations with the stakeholders have focused on value, effort,
and risk. Budgetary spend is also a consideration.
It is recognized that others outside the Enterprise Architecture team will have the responsibility to fund,
build, support, and use what is put in place based on the Enterprise Architecture. For the company,
getting this right is critical especially as the competition in the marketplace has been fierce and the lines
of business have been resistant to implementing any new business model.
The CIO who is concerned about risk reduction and also wants to show timely progress, has mandated
an incremental approach to roll out the integration program, and wants to see key value delivered with
each increment.
Question
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B. The Business Planning, Portfolio Management, and Operations Management groups should all
be involved with the Enterprise Architecture team in the migration planning activity. Detailed
resource estimates should be created for the work to be completed and the business value
identified for all deliverables. A series of Transition Architectures should be planned that consider
the stakeholder priorities. When this is completed, the Implementation and Migration Plan can be
finalized. Once the deliverables have been completed, the architecture development cycle should
be completed.
C. Migration planning should be conducted by the Project Managers using the Implementation and
Migration Strategy from Phase E to create project plans focusing on scope, budget, and time.
Project Management best practices can then be used to undertake more detailed analysis and
define the business value on a project-by-project basis. Project Managers will select the projects
with the highest business value and request funding from the Architecture Board. The approved
project plans and roadmaps will serve as the detailed Implementation and Migration Plan.
D. Migration planning should be conducted by the Enterprise Architecture team, in particular the
domain (Business, Data, Application, Technology, and Security) architects who will define a
series of Transition Architectures to deliver value incrementally. The Enterprise Architecture team
will then create a prioritized list of activities to realize the Transition Architectures, documenting
them in the Implementation and Migration Plan, with a detailed schedule in the Architecture
Roadmap. These deliverables would be circulated to the lines of business and the members of
the Executive Board so that they would be ready to fund the proposed work.
2.6 Question 6
Scenario 6
Your role is that of the Lead Architect for an international container shipping company. The company
offers regular services to over 300 ports.
The company uses an in-house developed system to manage the complex freight logistics. A weakness
of the current system is that it does not provide the functionality to support the latest marketing activities.
The limitations have been causing unacceptable delays and missed opportunities to meet market targets.
It has been proposed to replace this part of the in-house system with an industry leading Commercial Off-
the-Shelf (COTS) Market Analytics solution from a well-known vendor.
The company has a mature Enterprise Architecture capability and has adapted the TOGAF Standard as
the basis for its Enterprise Architecture practice. The CIO is the sponsor of the Enterprise Architecture
practice.
The Enterprise Architecture team has initiated a project to determine whether the change would achieve
the stated objective and what would be needed to make the change. It has defined the business vision
and requirements for a system that would address the limitations. This includes a detailed business
process analysis. One of the architectures proposed can support the existing applications and
technologies currently in place across the company, thereby limiting the need for reimplementation. It
would require a non-standard platform to support the business application and also require a different
web server solution to the current supported web server solutions. The Architecture Board has held a
review, and it was noted that some of these project requirements were not consistent with the company’s
current infrastructure standards. It was also noted that although the initial costs of this approach appear
low, there are integration issues to consider, as well as the long-term support and maintenance
implications.
After discussions with the key stakeholders, the CIO feels that he must support the request to deploy the
Market Analytics package, and that it should be implemented as soon as possible. He has approved the
set of projects identified in the Architecture Roadmap to implement the COTS solution. A project manager
has been appointed to oversee the implementation. The CIO has stressed that the key performance
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metrics for system performance and security need to be maintained or exceeded, and that the project
remains within budget.
Question
2.7 Question 7
Scenario 7
Your role is that of an Architect within an Enterprise Architecture team at a supermarket chain. The chain
has over 300 stores, and predominantly sells groceries. After several years of continued profitable
operations, the Board of Directors has approved a plan to expand its online offerings. Initially, online sales
were outsourced through an online food retailer, but the decision has now been made to take this in-
house and to establish its own “.com” business.
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To realize this change, an Enterprise Architecture project has been put in place to plan and oversee the
implementation. The Board of Directors has set an ambitious timeline of 18 months to complete the first
phase. The program needs to consider how to take the current organization, physical plant, and
information systems and transform them to additionally support online operations.
The TOGAF Standard is used as the methodology and framework for all Enterprise Architecture projects
within the chain. The CIO is the sponsor.
Sufficient architecture development has been completed within all domains for the key stakeholders to
understand and agree at a high level about the work that must be undertaken to make the changes.
There is an existing Baseline Description of the current Business Architecture comprising a number of
business models, including a business capability map and a set of value stream descriptions.
A major concern that must be addressed is how to migrate from a “best-of-breed” logistics system that
was built for the physical stores, to adapt to online orders and fulfillment. The CIO recognizes this and has
decided that the initial phase of change will be limited to 24 stores. The CIO also has an option to
purchase a packaged solution from an industry leader in online sales and fulfillment. One disadvantage of
the packaged solution is that it does not align well to the current systems.
Question
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2.8 Question 8
Scenario 8
Your role is a Senior Architect working with the Enterprise Architecture team at a consumer goods firm.
Historically, the firm has only developed physical goods but has recently commenced on a Digital
Transformation that enables it to offer digital products.
Your area of responsibility is the corporate Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Roadmap, where
you are working on a project which has the scope of extending it to include digital products. Previously a
review had identified the core motivations for the key stakeholder communities as digital product time-to-
market, customer experience, and driving down sustained cost.
A review of the Business Architecture has been completed with the key stakeholders. This review
identified where the current value streams and information flows had created a poor customer experience.
Changes to the information flows are needed to improve customer experience, and this will require
changes in activity inside the value streams.
The Enterprise Architecture team leader has noted that although all the stakeholders agree customer
experience can be improved, the value streams consume substantial IT resources which drives up the
costs.
Question
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