First Quarter LONG QUIZ

MATHEMATICS - 10

NAME:________________________________________________________ SCORE:___________________
GRADE & SECTION:____________________________________________ DATE:____________________

I. Multiple Choice: Read and understand the statement carefully, then encircle the letter of your correct answer.
1.) Which expression gives the remainder when P ( x )=4 x 2 +2 x−5 is divide by ( x −2 ) ?
5
A. P(−5) B. P(−2) C. P(2) D. P( )
4
2.) What is the remainder 9 x +8 x 2+7 x 3 +, … ,+ x 9 is divided by ( x−1 ) ?
A. 45 B. 90 C. 180 D. 360
For items 3 t0 5, use the illustration on long division that follows:
Divide (25 x 2−50 x+ 25¿ by ( 5 x−5 )

5 x−5
5 x−5 √ 25 x −50 x +25
2

2
25 x −25 x
−25 x +25
−25 x +25
0
3.) What is the remainder?
A. 0 B. 5 C. −5 D. 25
4.) What is the divisor?
A. 5 x+ 5 B. 5 x−5C. 25 x 2−50 x+ 25 D. 0
5.) What is the quotient?
A. 5 x+ 5 B. 5 x−5C. 25 x 2−50 x+ 25 D. 0
6.) At the synthetic division, the solution when P ( x )=( x 3 +6 x 2 +2 x – 12) is divided by ( x +2 ). Express
the third row as a polynomial in x .
– 2 ⏌ 1 6 2 – 12
. – 2 – 8 12
14 – 6 0
2 2
A. x – 4 x – 6 B. x – 4 x +6 C. x 2+ 4 x +6 D. x 2+ 4 x – 6

7.) A theorem, states that the polynomial P ( x ) has x−r as a factor if and only if P(r )=0.
A. Remainder Theorem B. Factor Theorem C. Rational Root Theorem D. ¿
8.) Using the REMAINDER THEOREM: Find the remainder when (5 x ¿¿ 2−2 x+1)divided by (x+ 2)¿.
If ( x+ 2 )=[ x−(−2) ] , then P ( x )=5 x 2−2 x +1 ; P (−2 )=5 (−2 )2−2 (−2 ) +1 ; P (−2 )=?
A. 52 B.−52 C. 25 D. −25
9.) If P(2)=0 , which of the following statements is true about P(x )?
A. x +2is a factor of P (x) C. P(x )=0
B.2 isroot of P( x)=0 D. P(0)=– 2
10.) Given P( x )=3 x 3+ 2 x 2−x . What is the value of P(2)?
A. 20 B.30 – C. 40 D. 50
11.) How many positive real roots does x 4 −x3 −11 x2 +9 x +18 =0 have ?
A. 0 B.1 C. 2 D. 3
12.) Which of the following cubic polynomial equations has roots −2 , 2∧4 ?
A. 3 x 3+ 4 x 2−4 x+ 16=0 C. 10 x 3−x 2−x+ 16=0
B.3 x 3−4 x2− x+16=0 D. 3 x 3−4 x2−4 x +16=0
13.) Which polynomial is equal to 9 y 2−4 x 2 ?
A. (3 y +2 x)(3 y +2 x) B.( 3 y +2 x )( 3 y−2 x )C. (3 y−2 x)(3 y−2 x )D. (3 y +2 x)(−3 y−2 x )

14.) What is the factored form of P(x)= x 4 + x 3 + x 2+ x ?

A. (x )(x+1)( x 2 +1) B.( x ) (1 ) ( x 2 +1 )C. (x )(x−1)( x 2 +1) D. (x )(−1)(x 2 +1)
15.) What is the factored form of P(x)= x 2+ 4 x + 4 ?
A. (x +2)(x+2) B.(x−2)(x +2)C. (x−2)(x−2)D. ¿
16.) What is the factored form of P(x)= x 2+ x ?
A. (x )(x+1) B.( x ) (−1 )( x +1 )C. (−x )(x)(x +1) D. (x )(x−1)

17.) An algebraic expression in the form of a n x n +a n−1 x n−1+ an−2 x n−2 +, … ,+ an x +a 0=0 ,
where a n ≠ 0, and a 0 , a1, a 2 ,…, a n are real numbers.
A. constant B.coefficient C. polynomial D .Variable
18.) Which of the following is a polynomial ?
−3 2 3 2
i . x +2 x +5 x +2=0ii . 5 x +3 x + x+ 2=0 iii . √ 5 x3 +√ 3 x
A. i B. ii only C. i∧ii D .i∧iii
19.) The following are examples of polynomial equation , except
A. y 2−4 y +5=0 C. 3 m4−5 m2 +2 m−1
B.5 x 3+ 9 x 2 +12 x+ 8=0 D. a 3−b3 =0

20.) What is the leading coefficient of the polynomial 5 x 9+ 4 x 8 + 4 x5 + 4 x 3 +8 ?

A. 3 B.5C. 8 D. 9
21.) What is the constant term of the polynomial 5 x 9+ 4 x 8 + 4 x5 + 4 x 3 + x+5 ?
A. 3 B.5C. 8 D. 9
22.) What is the degree of the polynomial 5 x 9+ 4 x 8 + 4 x5 + 4 x 3 + x+5 ?
A. 3 B.5C. 8 D. 9
x –1
∧1+ x
23.) Your friend multiplied 2 – x . His solution is presented below:
1– x

x –1 1+ x (x – 1)( x +1) x +1 x +1 x +1
• = = = = . Is his solution correct?
2– x 1– x ( 2 – x ) [− ( x −1 ) ] −(2 – x ) −[−( x−2 ) ] x−2
A. Yes. There is a common factor to both numerator and denominator.
B. Yes. The multiplier must be reciprocated first before multiplying the
expressions .
C. No. Common variables must be eliminated.
D. No. Dividing an expression by its multiplicative inverse is not equal to one.
24.) The sides of a rectangle with an area of x 2+ 3 x +2 are
A.( x +1 )∧( x +2 ) B.(x – 1)∧(x – 2) C. ( x – 1 )∧( x +2 ) D. (x +1)∧(x – 2)
2
a –1
25.) How will you create your own way of simplifying 2 ?
a –a
2 2
a –1 a – 1 –1 1
A. 2 = 2 = =
a – a a – a –a a
a – 1 (a+1)(a – 1)
2
B. 2 = =1
a –a a(a – 1)
a – 1 (a+1)(a – 1) (a – 1)
2
C. 2
= =
a –a a(a – 1) a
D. ¿

26.) What is the next shape? ,

A. B. C. D.
27.) What is the pattern of the infinite sequence 4, 7 ,10 ,13 ,... ?
A. a n=3 n−1 B. a n=3 n+1 C. a n=3 n(1) D. a n=3 n
28.) A sequence where every term after the first is obtained by adding a constant called the common
difference.
A. Arithmetic B. Geometric C. Harmonic D. Fibonacci
29.) Which of the following is an example of Arithmetic Sequence ?
1 1 1 1 1
A. 2, 4, 6, 8 ,10 B. 2 , 4 , 8 , 16 , 32 C. , , , , D. 0 , 1 ,1 , 2 ,3 , 5 , 8
2 4 6 8 10
30.) What is the next number? What is the 10th number of the given sequence 0 , 4 , 8 ,12 , 16 , , ,, ,?
A. 24 B. 28 C. 32 D. 36
31.) If three arithmetic means are inserted between 11 and 39, find the second arithmetic mean.
A. 18 B. 25 C. 32 D. 46
32.) Which term of an arithmetic sequence 4, 1, -2, -5, … is -29 ?
A. 9 thterm B.10 th term C.11thterm D. 12 th term
33.) What is the common difference of the given arithmetic sequence 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 ?
A. d=2 B. d=3 C. d=4 D. d=5
34.) What is the sum of - 3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3 ?
A. 0 B. 1 C. 6 D. 12
35.) What is the sum of all odd integers between 2 and 10 ?
A. 24 B. 42 C. 108 D. 81
36.) A sequence where each term after the first is obtained by multiplying the preceding term by a nonzero
constant called the common ratio.
A. Arithmetic B. Geometric C. Harmonic D. Fibonacci
37.) Which of the following is an example of Geometric Sequence ?
1 1 1 1 1
A. 2, 4, 6, 8 ,10 B. 2 , 4 , 8 , 16 , 32 C. , , , , D. 0 , 1 ,1 , 2 ,3 , 5 , 8
2 4 6 8 10
38.) Which of the following is not an example of Geometric Sequence ?
A. 2, -2, 2, -2 ,2 B. 2 , 4 , 8 , 16 , 32 C. 2 , 2, 2 , 2 ,2 D. 0 , 1 ,1 , 2 ,3 , 5 , 8
39.) A geometric sequence has a common ___________?
A. difference B. ratio C. term D. factor
40.) Differentiates a geometric sequence from an arithmetic sequence.
 A. Geometric sequence has a common difference while arithmetic sequence has a common ratio.
B. Geometric sequence has a common ratio while arithmetic sequence has a common difference.
C. Geometric sequence has a common product while arithmetic sequence has a common factor.
D. Geometric sequence has a common factor while arithmetic sequence has a common product.
41.) Which of the following is not belong to the group?
A. 2 ,4 , 8, 16 B. 2, 6, 18, 54 C. 1, 6, 11, 16 D. 3, 6, 12, 24
42.) Which of the following is a finite geometric sequence?
A. 2 ,−2 , 2 ,−2 B. 4 , 0 , 0 ,0 , 0 C. 2 , 2, 2 , .. . D. ¿
43.) Which of the following is an infinite geometric sequence?
A. 2 ,−2 , 2 ,−2 , . . . B. 1 ,3 ,9. . . 729 C. 1 , 2, 3 , . .. D. ¿
44.) In a geometric sequence if first term a1=1 , common ratio r=3 ,then what is the 4 th term a4 = ¿ ? ¿
¿

A. 27 B. 36 C. 72 D. 144
45.) What are the 3 geometric means between 5 and 3,125 ?
A. 5, 10, 15 B. 50, 25, 5 C. 25, 125, 625 D. 10, 15,2 5
46.) If the three geometric mean is inserted between 1,__, ___, ___, 81, What is the second geometric mean?
A. 9 B. 27 C. 81 D. 243
47.) What is the 6 th terms of the geometric sequence 1, 2, 4, _ , _ , _ ?
A. 8 B. 16 C. 32 D. 64
48.) What is 5th term of the given geometric sequence? -2, 2, -2, 2, ____
A. −2 B. 0 C. 2 D. ¿
th
49.) What is 5 term of the given geometric sequence? 5, 5, 5, 5, ____
A. −5 B. 0 C. 5 D. ¿
50.) What is the sum of the first 10 terms of 2, 2, 2, ...?
A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 40
51.) What is the sum of the first 10 terms of 2, - 2, 2, -2 ...?
A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 0
52.) What is the sum of the first 5 terms of 16, 8, 4, 2 ...?
A. 31 B. 30 C. 29 D. 28
53.) Find the sum of the geometric sequence where thea 1=1 , a n=¿32, and r = 2.
A. 63 B. −63 C. 36 D. −36
54.) Find the sum of the integers from -5 to 5.
A. 0 B. 15 C. 30 D. ¿
55.) What is the next term of the Fibonacci Sequence 1 ,1 , 2 ,3 ,5 , 8 , 13 ,21 , 21 ,34 ,55 ,¿
A. 89 B. 123 C. 124 D. 134
1 1 1 1
56.) Which is the nth of the harmonic sequence , , , , …?
4 8 12 16
1 1 1 1
A. B. C. D.
2n+ 2 4n 2n 4 n−2
57.) A culture of bacteria doubles every 2 hours. If there are 500 bacteria at the beginning, how many bacteria
Will there be after 24 hours?
A. 1 , 024 , 000 B. 2 , 048 , 000 C. 8 , 388 , 000 D. 4 , 194 , 000

prepared by:
 MICHAEL S. SAGORIO ’24-‘25

MATHEMATICS - 10
First Quarter LONG QUIZ
ANSWERS KEY
1.C 30.D
2.A 31.B
3.A 32.D
4.B 33.B
5.B 34.A
6.D 35.A
7.B 36.B
8.C 37.B
9.A 38.D
10.B 39.B
11.C 40.B
12.A 41.C
13.B 42.A
14.A 43.A
15.A 44.A
16.A 45.C
17.C 46.A
18.B 47.C
19.C 48.A
20.B 49.C
21.B 50.B
22.D 51.D
23.A 52.A
24.A 53.A
25.C 54.A
26.A 55.A
27.B 56.B
28.A 57.B
29.A