HGM9520 Genset Parallel (With Mains) Unit

USER MANUAL

Smartgen Technology
 CONTENTS
1 OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................ 5
2 MODULES COMPARISON ................................................................................... 6
3 PERFORMANCE AND CHARACTERISTICS .......................................................... 7
4 SPECIFICATION ................................................................................................. 9
5 OPERATION .................................................................................................... 10
5.1 INDICATOR LIGHT .............................................................................................................................. 10
5.2 PUSHBUTTONS .................................................................................................................................. 11
5.3 LCD DISPLAY ...................................................................................................................................... 12
5.3.1 MAIN DISPLAY ................................................................................................................................ 12
5.3.2 USER MENU AND PARAMETERS SETTING MENU ..................................................................... 14
5.4 AUTO START/STOP OPERATION ...................................................................................................... 17
5.5 MANUAL START/STOP OPERATION ................................................................................................. 18
5.6 SWITCH CONTROL PROCEDURES................................................................................................... 19
5.6.1 MANUAL TRANSFER PROCEDURES ........................................................................................... 19
5.6.2 AUTOMATIC CONTROL PROCEDURE ......................................................................................... 19
6 PROTECTIONS.................................................................................................................. 20
6.1 WARNING ALARMS............................................................................................................................. 20
6.2 SHUTDOWN ALARMS ......................................................................................................................... 22
6.3 TRIP AND STOP ALARMS ................................................................................................................... 24
6.4 TRIP ALARM ........................................................................................................................................ 25
7 WIRING CONNECTION ..................................................................................................... 26
8 SCOPES AND DEFINITIONS OF PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS ........................... 29
8.1 CONTENTS AND SCOPES OF PARAMETERS .................................................................................. 29
8.2 PROGRAMMABLE OUTPUT PORTS .................................................................................................. 39
8.2.1 DEFINED PERIOD OUTPUT ........................................................................................................... 43
8.2.2 DEFINED COMBINATION OUTPUT ............................................................................................... 43
8.3 PROGRAMMABLE INPUT PORTS (ALL ACTIVE WHEN CONNECT TO GRAND (B-)) ..................... 45
8.4 SELECTION OF SENSORS ................................................................................................................. 47
8.5 CONDITIONS OF CRANK DINSCONNECT SELECTION ................................................................... 48
9 PARAMETERS SETTING .................................................................................................. 49
10 SENSORS SETTING ......................................................................................................... 50
11 COMMISSIONING.............................................................................................................. 51
11.1 STEP 1. GENSET DEBUGGING .......................................................................................................... 51
11.2 STEP 2: MANUAL PARALLEL OPERATION OFF-LOAD .................................................................... 51
11.3 STEP 3: MANUAL PARALLEL OPERATION ON-LOAD ...................................................................... 51
12 MAINS PARALLEL ............................................................................................................ 52
12.1 GENSET CONTROL MODE ................................................................................................................. 52
12.2 MAINS CONTROL MODE .................................................................................................................... 53
12.3 LOAD TAKEOVER MODE .................................................................................................................... 54
12.4 AMF MODE .......................................................................................................................................... 55
12.5 ISLAND MODE ..................................................................................................................................... 56
13 TYPICAL APPLICATION ................................................................................................... 57
14 INSTALLATION ................................................................................................................. 58
15 CONNECTIONS OF CONTROLLER WITH J1939 ENGINE............................................. 60
15.1 CUMMINS ISB/ISBE............................................................................................................................. 60
15.2 CUMMINS QSL9 .................................................................................................................................. 60
15.3 CUMMINS QSM11 (IMPORT) .............................................................................................................. 61
15.4 CUMMINS QSX15-CM570 ................................................................................................................... 61
15.5 CUMMINS GCS-MODBUS ................................................................................................................... 62
15.6 CUMMINS QSM11 ............................................................................................................................... 62
15.7 CUMMINS QSZ13 ................................................................................................................................ 63
15.8 DETROIT DIESEL DDEC III / IV ........................................................................................................... 63
15.9 DEUTZ EMR2 ....................................................................................................................................... 64
15.10 JOHN DEERE....................................................................................................................................... 64
15.11 MTU MDEC .......................................................................................................................................... 64
15.12 MTU ADEC(SMART MODULE) ............................................................................................................ 65
15.13 MTU ADEC(SAM MODULE) ................................................................................................................ 65
15.14 PERKINS .............................................................................................................................................. 66
15.15 SCANIA ................................................................................................................................................ 66
15.16 VOLVO EDC3 ....................................................................................................................................... 66
15.17 VOLVO EDC4 ....................................................................................................................................... 67
15.18 VOLVO-EMS2 ...................................................................................................................................... 67
15.19 YUCHAI ................................................................................................................................................ 68
15.20 WEICHAI .............................................................................................................................................. 68
16 USB .................................................................................................................................... 69
17 FAULT FINDING ................................................................................................................ 70
 1 OVERVIEW

HGM9520 controller is designed for manual/auto parallel systems generators. The controller
allows automatic start/stop, data measurement, alarm protection as well as remote control,
remote measurement and remote communication. It has LCD display, selectable Chinese,
English and other languages interface, and it is reliable and easy to use.
HGM9520 controller integrates GOV (Engine Speed Governor) and AVR (Automatic Voltage
Regulator) control functions. Multiple working modes can be selected, such as genset fixed
active power, reactive power/power factor output, mains peak lopping and uninterruptedly
restore to mains supply.
HGM9520 controller can accurately monitor multiple running states of the gen-set. When
gen-set abnormal condition occurs, it splits bus and shuts down the gen-set; simultaneously
the fault condition appears on LCD. HGM9520 controller has SAE J1939 interface that can
communicate with a number of ECU (ENGINE CONTROL UNIT) which equip with J1939.
HGM9520 controller adopt 32 bits micro-processor technology with precision parameters
measuring, fixed value adjustment, time setting and set value adjusting and etc..Majority
parameters can be configured from front panel, and all parameters can be configured by USB
interface (or RS485) to adjust via PC. It can be widely used in all types of automatic gen-set
control system with compact structure, advanced circuits, simple connections and high
reliability.
 2 MODULES COMPARISON

HGM HGM HGM HGM HGM HGM HGM HGM HGM HGM
9210 9220 9310 9320 9410 9420 9610 9620 9510 9520
Dimension 3.7‖ 4.3‖
LCD
pixel 132 x 64 480 x 272
AMF ● ● ● ● ●
BUS Monitoring ●
Parallel
● ●
connection
Expansion
● ●
module
Input Ports 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 7 7
Output Ports 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Sensor Number 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Neutral (Earth)
● ●
current
Scheduled
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
function
ETHERNET ● ●
RS485 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
GSM ● ● ● ● ● ●
J1939 ● ● ● ● ● ●
USB ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
LINK ● ●
Real-time clock ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Event log ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Micro SD card ● ●

NOTE:
(1) Two of the outputs are fixed: start output and fuel output.
(2)HGM9510’s analog sensors are composed by 3 fixed sensors (temperature, pressure, level)
and 2 configurable sensors.
NOTE:
The controller features of HGM9210/HGM9220/HGM9310/HGM9320/HGM9410/
HGM9420/HGM9510/ HGM9610/HGM9620 mentioned in this document may change, please
check the corresponding user manual for accurate information.
3 PERFORMANCE AND CHARACTERISTICS

 With ARM-based 32-bit SCM, high integration of hardware and more reliable;
 480x272 LCD with backlight, multilingual interface (including English, Chinese or other
languages) which can be chosen at the site, making commissioning convenient for factory
personnel;
 Improved LCD wear-resistance and scratch resistance due to hard screen acrylic;
 Silicon rubber panel and pushbuttons for better operation in high/low temperature
environment;
 RS485 communication port enables remote control, remote measuring, remote
communication via ModBus protocol.
 Equipped with CANBUS port and can communicate with J1939 genset. Not only can you
monitoring frequently-used data (such as water temperature, oil pressure, speed, fuel
consumption and so on) of ECU machine, but also control start, stop , raising speed and
speed droop via CANBUS port.
 Suitable for 3-phase 4-wire, 3-phase 3-wire, single phase 2-wire, and 2-phase 3-wire
systems with voltage 120/240V and frequency 50/60Hz;
 Collects and shows 3-phase voltage, current, power parameter and frequency of
mains/generator.
Mains Generator
Line voltage (Uab, Ubc, and Uca) Line voltage (Uab, Ubc, and Uca)
Phase voltage (Ua, Ub, and Uc) Phase voltage (Ua, Ub, and Uc)
Phase sequence Phase sequence
Frequency (Hz) Frequency (Hz)

Current IM Current IA，IB，IC

Active power kW Each phase and total active power kW
Reactive power kVar Each phase and total reactive power kVar
Apparent power kVA Each phase and total apparent power kVA
Power factor PF Each phase and average power factor PF
Rate of Change of Frequency ROCOF Accumulate total gen power kWh、kVarh、kVAh
Vector Shift VS Earth current and percentage
Negative Sequence Current and percentage
 Perfect mains split protection: over/under frequency, over/under voltage, ROCOF and
vector shift;
 For generator, controller has over and under voltage, over and under frequency, loss of
phase, phase sequence wrong, over and reverse power, over current protection functions;
 Synchronization parameters：Voltage Difference between generator and mains，Frequency
Difference between generator and mains，Phase Difference between generator and
mains；
 Multiple operation modes in auto state: AMF (Automatic Mains Failure), Island Mode,
Fixed Power, Peak Lopping Mode and Load Takeover Mode;
 Ramp on and ramp off function;
 3 fixed sensors (temperature, oil pressure and liquid level);
 2 configurable sensors can be set as temperature sensor, oil pressure sensor or fuel level
sensor;
 More kinds of curves of temperature, oil pressure, fuel level can be used directly and users
can define the sensor curves by themselves；
 Precision measure and display parameters about Engine,
Temp. (WT) °C/°F both be displayed
Oil pressure (OP) kPa/Psi/Bar all be displayed
Fuel level (FL) % (unit)
Speed (SPD) r/min (unit)
Voltage of Battery (VB) V (unit)
Voltage of Charger (VD) V (unit)
Hour count (HC) can accumulate Max. 65535 hours.
Start times can accumulate Max. 65535 times
 Control and protection: automatic start/stop of the diesel genset, ATS(Auto Transfer
Switch) control with perfect fault indication and protection function;
 All output ports are relay output;
 Parameter setting: parameters can be modified and stored in internal EEPROM memory
and cannot be lost even in case of power outage; most of them can be adjusted using front
panel of the controller and all of them can be modified using PC via USB or RS485 ports;
 Multiple crank disconnect conditions (speed sensor, oil pressure, generator frequency) are
optional;
 Widely power supply range DC(8~35)V, suitable to different starting battery voltage
environment;
 Event log, real-time clock, scheduled start & stop generator (can be set as start genset
once a day/week/month whether with load or not);
 Accumulative total run time and total electric energy of A and B. Users can reset it as 0 and
re-accumulative the value which make convenience to users to count the total value as
their wish.
 Can control engine heater, cooler and fuel pump.
 With maintenance function. Actions (warning, trip and stop, shutdown) can be set when
maintenance time out;
 All parameters used digital adjustment, instead of conventional analog modulation with
normal potentiometer, more reliability and stability;
 IP55 waterproofness level can be achieved with the help of rubber-ring gasket between
shell and control panel.
 Metal fixing clips enable perfect in high temperature environment；
 Modular design, anti-flaming ABS plastic shell, pluggable terminal, built-in mounting，
compact structure with easy installation；

4 SPECIFICATION

Parameter Details
Working Voltage DC8. 0V to 35. 0V, uninterruptible power supply
Overall Consumption <4W (Standby mode: ≤2W)
AC Input:
3 Phase 4 Wire AC 15V - 360V (ph-N)
3 Phase 3 Wire AC 30V - 620V (ph-ph)
Single Phase 2 Wire AC 15V - 360V (ph-N)
2 Phase 3 Wire AC 15V - 360V (ph-N)
Alternator Frequency 50Hz/60Hz
Speed Sensor Voltage 1. 0 V to 24 V (RMS)
Speed Sensor Frequency Maximum 10,000 Hz
Start Relay Output 16 Amp DC28V power supply output
Fuel Relay Output 16 Amp DC28V power supply output
Configurable Relay Output 1 7 Amp DC28V power supply output
Configurable Relay Output 2 7 Amp DC28V power supply output
Configurable Relay Output 3 7 Amp DC28V power supply output
Configurable Relay Output 4 7 Amp AC250V passive output
Configurable Relay Output 5 7 Amp AC250V passive output
Configurable Relay Output 6 7 Amp AC250V passive output
Case Dimensions 266mm x 182mm x 45mm
Panel Cutout 214mm x 160mm
CT Secondary Current Rated 5A
Temperature: (-25~+70)°C
Working Conditions
Humidity: (20~93)%RH
Storage Conditions Temperature:(-30~+80)°C
IP55: when waterproof rubber gasket installed between the
controller and panel fascia.
Protection Level
IP42: when waterproof rubber gasket is NOT installed
between the controller and panel fascia.
Object: input/output/power supply
Insulation Intensity Quote standard: IEC688-1992
Test method: AC1.5kV/1min Leakage current: 3mA
Weight 0.95kg
 5 OPERATION

5.1 INDICATOR LIGHT

NOTE: Selected light indicators description:

Warning indicator and Alarm indicator:
Alarm Type Warning Indicator Alarm Indicator
Warning Slow flashing Slow flashing
Trip Alarm Slow flashing Slow flashing
Shutdown Alarm Off Fast flashing
Trip and Stop Alarm Off Fast flashing

Running indicator: illuminated from crank disconnect to ETS while off during other periods.
Gen normal indicator：It is illuminated when generator is normal; flashing when generator state
is abnormal; off when there is no generator power.
Mains normal indicator: It is illuminated when mains is normal; flashing when mains state is
abnormal; off when there is no mains power.
 5.2 PUSHBUTTONS

Stop running generator in Auto/Manual mode; Lamp test

(press at least 3 seconds); Reset alarm in stop mode;
Stop
During stopping process, press this button again to stop
generator immediately.

Start Start genset in Manual mode.

Manual Mode Press this key and controller enters in Manual mode.

Auto Mode Press this key and controller enters in Auto mode.

Mute/Reset Alarming sound off; If there is trip alarm, pressing the

Alarm button at least 3 seconds can reset this alarm.

Gen Close/Open Can control generator to switch on or off in Manual mode.

Mains
Can control mains to switch on or off in Manual mode.
Close/Open
1) Screen scroll;
Up/Increase
2) Up cursor and increase value in setting menu.
1) Screen scroll;
Down/Decrease
2) Down cursor and decrease value in setting menu.

Left 1) Screen scroll; 2) Left move cursor in setting menu.

Right 1) Screen scroll; 2) Right move cursor in setting menu.

1. Select left/right viewing area;
2. Pressing and holding for more than 3 seconds enters
Set/Confirm
parameter configuration menu;
3. In settings menu confirms the set value.
1)Return to main menu;
Exit
2) Return to previous menu in setting menu.

NOTE: Pressing and simultaneously will force generator to crank.

Successful start will not be judged according to crank disconnect conditions, operator will have
to crank the starter motor manually; when operator decides that the engine has fired, he/she
should release the button and start output will be deactivated, safety on delay will start.

WARNING: Default password is 00318, user can change it in case of others change the
advanced parameters setting. Please clearly remember the password after changing. If you
forget it, please contact Smartgen services and send all information in the controller page of
―ABOUT‖ to us.
 5.3 LCD DISPLAY

5.3.1 MAIN DISPLAY

Main screen is divided into left and right separate viewing areas, use to select a viewing
area; the selected area is marked with in its upper left corner. Both viewing areas show
pages; use to scroll the pages and to scroll the screen.
★Status, including as below,
Status of genset, ATS and mains
★Engine, including as below,
Speed, engine temperature, engine oil pressure, fuel level, configure sensor 1, configure
sensor 2, battery voltage, charger voltage, accumulated run time, accumulated start times.
NOTE: If read parameters via CANBUS port using J1939, this page also includes: coolant
pressure, coolant level, fuel temperature, fuel pressure, inlet temperature, exhaust
temperature, turbo pressure, fuel consumption, total fuel consumption and so on. (Different
engine with different parameters)
★Generator, including as below,
Phase voltage, Line voltage, frequency, phase sequence
★Mains, including as below
Phase voltage, Line voltage, frequency, phase sequence, mains current, active power,
reactive power, apparent power, power factor, rate of change of frequency (ROCOF), vector
shift (VS)
★Load, including as below,
Current, each phase and total active power (positive and negative), each phase and total
reactive power (positive and negative), each phase and total apparent power, each phase and
average power factor (positive and negative), accumulated energy (kWh, kVarh, kVAh), earth
current, negative sequence current
NOTE: Power factor shows as following,

Remark:
P stands for active power
Q stands for reactive power
 Power Active Reactive
Conditions Remark
factor power power
COS>0L P>0,Q>0 Input Input Load is inductive resistance.
COS>0C P>0,Q<0 Input Output Load is capacitance resistance.
Load equal to one under excitation
COS<0L P<0,Q>0 Output Input
generator.
COS<0C P<0,Q<0 Output Output Load equal to one over excitation generator.

Note:
1. Input active power, genset or mains supply electricity to load.
2. Output active power, load supply electricity to genset or mains.
3. Input reactive power, genset or mains send reactive power to load.
4. Output reactive power, load send reactive power to genset or mains.
★SNYC, including as below,
voltage difference, frequency difference, angle difference, active power percentage, target
active power percentage, reactive power percentage, target reactive power percentage, GOV
output percentage and AVR output percentage
★Alarm:
NOTE: For ECU alarms and shutdown alarms, if the alarm information is displayed, check
engine according to it, otherwise, please check the manual of generator according to SPN
alarm code.
★Event log
Make records about all start/stop events (shutdown alarm, trip and stop alarm, manual /auto
start or stop) and the real time when alarm occurs.
★Others, including,
time and date, count down time for maintenance, input/output ports status.
★About, including,
Issue time of software and hardware version, product PD number
Example:

Status Engine
Generator Status Engine Speed
Manual Mode 1500r/min
Normal Running Engine Temperature
Mains Status 85℃ 185℉
Mains Abnormal Engine Oil Pressure
Mains Overvolts 465kPa 67.4psi 4.65Bar
Switch Status Fuel Level
Gen Closed 100%
1500r/min 27.6V Normal Running
 Engine Gen
Engine Speed Voltage(L-N)
1500r/min 220V 220V 220V
Engine Temperature Voltage(L-L)
85℃ 380V 380V 380V
185℉ Frequency 50.00Hz
Engine Oil Pressure
465kPa Phase
67.4psi L1 – L2 – L3
1500r/min 27.6V Emergency Stop

5.3.2 USER MENU AND PARAMETERS SETTING MENU

Press key over 3s, entering into user manual.

★Parameter
After entering the correct password (factory default password is 00318) you can enter
parameter settings screen.
★Language
Selectable Chinese, English and others (default: Espanol)
★Commissioning
On load, off load or custom commissioning can be chosen. Custom commissioning can
configure on load or not during commissioning, when to commissioning and select the mode
after commissioning (manual mode, auto mode and stop mode).
★Clear users’ accumulation
Can clear total run time A and B, total electric energy A and B.
Parameter setting including as following,
★Mains settings
★Timer settings
★Engine settings
★Generator settings
★Load settings
★Switch settings
★Analog sensor settings
★Input port settings
★output port settings
★Module settings
★Scheduling and maintenance settings
★Synchronization settings
Example:
Return >Start Delay
Form1:
Mains >Stop Delay
Timers > >Preheat Delay Use to scroll settings, to
Engine >Cranking Time
Generator >Crank Rest Time enter settings (form2), to exit settings
Load >Safety On Time
menu.
Switch >Start Idle Time
Temp. Sensor >Warming Up Time
OP Sensor >Cooling Time
Level Sensor >Stop Idle Time
Config Sensor 1 >ETS Hold Time

Return > Start Delay

Form 2:
Mains > Stop Delay
Timers > > Preheat Delay Use to scroll settings, to
Engine > Cranking Time
> Crank Rest Time enter settings (form3), to return to
Generator
Load > Safety On Time
previous menu. (form 1).
Switch > Start Idle Time
Temp. Sensor > Warming Up Time
OP Sensor > Cooling Time
Level Sensor > Stop Idle Time
Config Sensor 1 > ETS Hold Time

Return > Start Delay

Form 3:
Mains > Stop Delay
Timers > > Preheat Delay Use to scroll settings, to
Engine > Cranking Time
enter settings (form4), to return to
Generator > Crank Rest Time
Load > Safety On Time previous menu. (form 1).
Switch > Start Idle Time
Temp. Sensor > Warming Up Time
OP Sensor > Cooling Time
Level Sensor > Stop Idle Time
Config Sensor 1 > ETS Hold Time
> Start Delay
Form 4：
> Stop Delay 00008
> Preheat Delay Press to enter settings (form 5), to
> Cranking Time
> Crank Rest Time return to previous menu. (form 6).
> Safty On Time
> Start Idle Time
> Warming Up Time
> Cooling Time
> Stop Idle Time
> ETS Hold Time

> Start Delay

Form5:
> Stop Delay 00008
> Preheat Delay Press to change cursor position,
> Cranking Time
> Crank Rest Time are used for changing setting value,
> Safty On Time
confirm setting (form 4), exit setting
> Start Idle Time
> Warming Up Time (form 4).
> Cooling Time
> Stop Idle Time
> ETS Hold Time

> Start Delay

Form 6:
> Stop Delay 00008
> Preheat Delay Use to scroll settings. to enter
> Cranking Time
> Crank Rest Time settings (form 4), to return to previous
> Safty On Time
menu. (form 2).
> Start Idle Time
> Warming Up Time
> Cooling Time
> Stop Idle Time
> ETS Hold Time

NOTE: Long time pressing can exit setting directly during setting.
 5.4 AUTO START/STOP OPERATION

Press , its indicator lights, and controller enters Auto mode.

Starting Sequence,
The genset will start, synchronization, parallel and load sharing automatically according to the
pre-set priority order.
1) When remote start (on-load) input is active or mains is abnormal, the controller enters into
―start delay‖
2) Count down of ―start delay‖ is shown on ―Status‖ screen.
3) When start delay is over, preheat relay outputs (if this be configured), ―preheat start
delay XX s‖ is shown on ―Status‖ screen.
4) When preheat delay is over, fuel relay outputs 1s and then start relay output; if engine start
fails during ―cranking time‖, the fuel relay and start relay stop outputs and enter into ―crank
rest time‖ and wait for next crank.
5) If generator start fails within setting crank times, controller will send ―Fail to start‖ and the
warning will be shown on LCD at the same time.
6) Whenever to start generator successfully, it will enter into ―safety on time‖. During this
period, alarms of low oil pressure, high temperature, under speed, charge alt fails are
inactive. As soon as this delay is over, generator will enter into ―start idle delay‖ (if
configured).
7) During ―start idle delay‖, alarms of under speed, under frequency, under voltage are
inactive. As soon as this delay is over, generator will enter into ―warming up delay‖(if
configured);
8) During single unit operation, when ―Warming up Delay‖ is over, if generator state is normal,
the generator state indicator will be illuminated; if voltage and frequency reach on-load
demands, generator power supply indicator illuminates and normal running state begins; if
voltage or frequency values are abnormal, the controller initiates alarm shutdown
(corresponding alarm message will be displayed on LCD).
9) In case of running in parallel, when warming up delay is over:
a) If mains switch didn’t close, then genset relay activate.
b) If mains switch already closed, the controller will adjust speed and voltage through GOV
and AVR to synchronize gensets with mains; when synchronism requirements has been
achieved, close signal will be initiated and the gen-set will be paralleled with the mains.
Once they are parallel, the controller will control engine to share load.

Note: When started via ―Remote Start (off Load)‖ input, same procedures as above but
generator close relay deactivated, moreover, genset off load.
Stopping Sequence:
1) As soon as ―Remote Start‖ deactivates and moreover, mains is normal, then ―Stop Delay‖
begins.
2) When ―Stop delay‖ is over, the controller will gradually transfer load to other generators,
open breaker, and ―Cooling Time‖ will begin. During cooling delay, if ―Remote Start‖ signal
recover active again, the controller will be parallel state again. When ―Cooling Delay‖ is
over, ―Stop Idle Delay‖ starts;
3) Enter ―Stop Idle Delay‖ (if it is configured), idle relay is energized.
4) ―ETS delay‖ begins, ETS relay is energized while fuel relay is de-energized, and in addition,
complete stop is detected automatically.
5) "Fail to Stop" delay begins and complete stop is detected automatically.
6) Enter ―after stop‖ delay as soon as generator stops. Otherwise, controller will enter into
―Failed to stop‖ delay and corresponding warning will be sent. (If gen-set stopped
successfully after warning of ―Failed to Stop‖, it will enter ―after stop delay‖ and remove
alarm)
7) Enter ―generator standby‖ as soon as ―after stop time‖ is over.

5.5 MANUAL START/STOP OPERATION

a) MANUAL START: Press , controller enters into Manual mode and its indicator lights.
Press to start generator, can automatically detect crank disconnect, and generator
accelerates to high-speed running automatically. With high temperature, low oil pressure，
over speed and abnormal voltage during generator running, controller can protect genset
to stop quickly (please refer to No.4~9 of Starting Sequence for detail procedures).
b) MANUAL STOP: Press can stop the running generators. (Please refer to No.2~7
of Stopping Sequence for detail procedures).
NOTE: In ―manual mode‖, the procedures of ATS please refer to Switch Control
Procedure of generator in this manual.
 5.6 SWITCH CONTROL PROCEDURES

5.6.1 MANUAL TRANSFER PROCEDURES

When controller is in Manual mode, the switch control procedures will start through manual
transfer. Users can control the loading transfer of ATS via pressing button to switch on or
off.
Generator Closing Operation：During genset normal running, press when the generator
voltage and frequency reach load requirement.
a) If mains switch didn’t close, then genset close relay activate.
b) If mains switch already closed, the controller will adjust speed and voltage through GOV
and AVR to synchronize genset with mains; when synchronism requirement has been
achieved, breaker close signal will be initiated and the genset will be paralleled with the
mains.
Generator Opening operation：Press ,
1) If mains switch didn’t close, the controller sends open breaker signal.
2) If mains switch already closed, first of all, the controller will transfer load to mains, and only
then send an opening signal.
Mains Closing Operation：During genset normal running, press ：
a) If generator switch didn’t close, then mains close relay activate.
b) If generator switch already closed, the controller will adjust speed and voltage through
GOV and AVR to synchronize genset with mains; when synchronism requirement has been
achieved, breaker close signal will be initiated.
Mains Opening operation：Press ,
1) If generator switch didn’t close, the controller sends open breaker signal.
2) If generator switch already closed, first of all, the controller will transfer load to generators,
and only then send an opening signal.
5.6.2 AUTOMATIC CONTROL PROCEDURE
When controller is in auto mode, the switch control procedure will start through automatic
control procedure.
Note：The auxiliary close input port must be configured and make sure the connection is
correct.
 6 PROTECTIONS

6.1 WARNING ALARMS

Warnings are not shutdown alarms and do not affect the operation of the genset.
Warning alarms types are as follows:
No. Type Description
When controller detects the speed is higher than the set
1 Over Speed
value, it will send warning signal.
When controller detects the speed is lower than the set value,
2 Under Speed
it will send warning signal.
Loss of Speed When controller detects the speed is 0 and the action select
3
Signal ―Warn‖, it will send warning signal.
When controller detects the generator frequency is higher
4 Over Frequency
than the set value, it will send warning signal.
When controller detects the generator frequency is lower than
5 Under Frequency
the set value, it will send warning signal.
When controller detects the generator voltage is higher than
6 Over Voltage
the set value, it will send warning signal.
When controller detects the generator voltage is lower than
7 Under Voltage
the set value, it will send warning signal.
When controller detects the generator current is higher than
8 Over Current the set value and the action select ―Warn‖, it will send warning
signal.
When generator not stops after the ―stop delay‖ is over, it will
9 Fail to Stop
send warning signal.
When controller detects the charger voltage is lower than the
10 Charge Alt Fail
set value, it will send warning signal.
Battery Over When controller detects the battery voltage is higher than the
11
Voltage set value, it will send warning signal.
Battery Under When controller detects the battery voltage is lower than the
12
Voltage set value, it will send warning signal.
When count down time is 0 and the action select ―Warn‖, it will
13 Maintenance Due
send warning signal.
When controller detects the reverse power value (power is
14 Reverse Power negative) is lower than the set value and the action select
―Warn‖, it will send warning signal.
When controller detects the power value (power is positive) is
15 Over Power higher than the set value and the action select ―Warn‖, it will
send warning signal.
When controller gets the warning signal from engine via
16 ECU Warn
J1939, it will send warning signal.
When controller detects the generator loss phase, it will send
17 Gen Loss of Phase
warning signal.
Gen Phase When controller detects the reverse phase, it will send
18
Sequence Wrong warning signal.
No. Type Description
When controller detects the generator switch on and off failure
Gen Switch Fail
19 or the status of generator input port is not configured, it will
Warn
send warning signal.
When controller detects the mains switch on and off failure or
Mains Switch Fail
20 the status of mains input port is not configured, it will send
Warn
warning signal.
Temp. Sensor When controller detects the sensor is open circuit, and the
21
Open action select ―Warn‖, it will send warning signal.
When controller detects the temperature is higher than the set
22 High Temp. Warn
value, it will send warning signal.
When controller detects the temperature is lower than the set
23 Low Temp. Warn
value, it will send warning signal.
Pressure Sensor When controller detects the sensor is open circuit, and the
24
Open action select ―Warn‖, it will send warning signal.
When controller detects the oil pressure is lower than the set
25 Low OP Warn
value, it will send warning signal.
Level Sensor When controller detects the sensor is open circuit, and the
26
Open action select ―warn‖, it will send warning signal.
When controller detects the fuel lever is lower than the set
27 Low Level Warn
value, it will send warning signal.
Flexible Sensor 1 When controller detects the sensor is open circuit, and the
28
Open action select ―Warn‖, it will send warning signal.
Flexible Sensor 1 When controller detects the sensor value is higher than the
29
High maximum set value, it will send warning signal.
Flexible Sensor 1 When controller detects the sensor value is lower than the
30
Low minimum set value, it will send warning signal.
Flexible Sensor 2 When controller detects the sensor is open circuit, and the
31
Open action select ―Warn‖, it will send warning signal.
Flexible Sensor 2 When controller detects the sensor value is higher than the
32
High maximum set value, it will send warning signal.
Flexible Sensor 2 When controller detects the sensor value is lower than the
33
Low minimum set value, it will send warning signal.
When digital input port is set as ―User Defined‖ and the action
34 Digital Input Warn select ―Warn‖, controller sends corresponding warning signal
when the alarm is active.
When controller detects earth current is greater than set
35 Earth Fault value, and the action select ―Warn‖, it will send warning
signal.
When the controller detects that negative phase current has
Negative
36 exceeded the set value and the action select ―Warn‖, it will
Sequence Current
send warning signal.
The controller does not detect synchronization signal within
37 Fail to Sync
the pre-set synchronization time, it will send warning signal.
When controller detects negative reactive power is greater
38 Loss of Excitation than set value and the action select ―Warn‖, it will send
warning signal.
 6.2 SHUTDOWN ALARMS
When controller detects shutdown alarm, it will send signal to open breaker and shuts down
generator.
Shutdown alarms as following:
No. Type Description
When controller detects emergency stop signal, it will send a
1 Emergency Stop
shutdown signal.
When controller detects the generator speed is higher than
2 Over Speed
the set value, it will send a shutdown signal.
When controller detects the generator speed is lower than the
3 Under Speed
set value, it will send a shutdown signal.
Loss of Speed When controller detects the generator speed is 0 and the
4
Signal action select ―Shutdown‖, it will send a shutdown signal.
When controller detects the generator frequency is higher
5 Over Frequency
than the set value, it will send a shutdown signal.
When controller detects the generator frequency is lower than
6 Under Frequency
the set value, it will send a shutdown signal.
When controller detects the generator voltage is higher than
7 Over Voltage
the set value, it will send a shutdown signal.
When controller detects the generator voltage is lower than
8 Under Voltage
the set value, it will send a shutdown signal.
If genset start fail within setting of start times, controller will
9 Fail To Start
send a shutdown signal.
When controller detects the current is higher than the set
10 Over Current value and the action select ―Shutdown‖, it will send a
shutdown signal.
When count down time is 0 and the action select ―Shutdown‖,
11 Maintenance Due
it will send a shutdown signal.
When controller gets the shutdown signal from engine via
12 ECU Shutdown
J1939, it will send a shutdown signal.
ECU Com Fail When controller not gets data from engine via J1939, it will
13
Shutdown send a shutdown signal.
When controller detects the reverse power value (power is
Reverse Power
14 negative) is lower than the set value and the action select
Shutdown
―Shutdown‖, it will send a shutdown signal.
When controller detects the power value (power is positive) is
Over Power
15 higher than the set value and the action select ―Shutdown‖, it
Shutdown
will send a shutdown signal.
Temp. Sensor When controller detects the sensor is open circuit, and the
16
Open action select ―Shutdown‖, it will send a shutdown signal.
High Temp. When controller detects the temperature is higher than the set
17
Shutdown value, it will send a shutdown signal.
Pressure Sensor When controller detects the sensor is open circuit, and the
18
Open action select ―Shutdown‖, it will send shutdown signal.
When controller detects the oil pressure is lower than the set
19 Low OP Shutdown
value, it will send a shutdown signal.
No. Type Description
Level Sensor When controller detects the sensor is open circuit, and the
20
Open action select ―Shutdown‖, it will send a shutdown signal.
Flexible Sensor 1 When controller detects the sensor is open circuit, and the
21
Open action select ―Shutdown‖, it will send a shutdown signal.
Flexible Sensor 1 When controller detects the sensor value is higher than the
22
High maximum set value, it will send a shutdown signal.
Flexible Sensor 1 When controller detects the sensor value is lower than the
23
Low minimum set value, it will send a shutdown signal.
Flexible Sensor 2 When controller detects the sensor is open circuit, and the
24
Open action select ―Shutdown‖, it will send a shutdown signal.
Flexible Sensor 2 When controller detects the sensor value is higher than the
25
High maximum set value, it will send a shutdown signal.
Flexible Sensor 2 When controller detects the sensor value is lower than the
26
Low minimum set value, it will send a shutdown signal.
When digital input port is set as ―User Defined‖ and the action
Digital Input
27 select ―Shutdown‖, controller sends corresponding shutdown
Shutdown
signal when the alarm is active.
When controller detects earth current is greater than the set
28 Earth Fault value, and the action select ―Shutdown‖, it will send a
―Shutdown‖ alarm signal.
When the controller detects that negative phase current has
Negative
29 exceeded the set value and the action select ―Shutdown‖, it
Sequence Current
will send shutdown signal.
When controller detects negative reactive power is greater
30 Loss of Excitation than set value and the action select ―Shutdown‖, it will send
shutdown signal.
 6.3 TRIP AND STOP ALARMS

When the controller detects trip and stop signal, it immediately disconnects generator breaker,
which leads to unloading and then generator is cooling down and stopped.
No. Type
When controller detects the generator current is higher than
1 Over Current the set value and the action select ―trip and stop‖, it will send a
―trip and stop‖ signal.
When count down time is 0 and the action select ―trip and
2 Maintenance Due
stop‖, it will send a ―trip and stop‖ signal.
When controller detects the generator reverse power value
3 Reverse Power (power is negative) is lower than the set value and the action
select ―trip and stop‖, it will send a ―trip and stop‖ signal.
When controller detects the power value (power is positive) is
4 Over Power higher than the set value and the action select ―trip and stop‖,
it will send a ―trip and stop‖ signal.
When digital input port is set as ―User Defined‖ and the action
5 Digital Input Ports select ―trip and stop‖, controller sends corresponding ―trip and
stop‖ signal when the alarm is active.
When controller detects earth current is greater than the set
6 Earth Fault value, and the action select ―trip and stop‖, it will send a ―trip
and stop‖ alarm signal.
When the controller detects that negative phase current has
Negative
7 exceeded the set value and the action select ―trip and stop‖, it
Sequence Current
will send ―trip and stop‖ signal.
When controller detects negative reactive power is greater
8 Loss of Excitation than the set value and the action select ―trip and stop‖, it will
send a ―trip and stop‖ signal.
When controller detects the mains frequency is higher than
9 Mains Over Freq
the set value, it will send a ―trip and stop‖ signal.
When controller detects the mains frequency is lower than the
10 Mains Under Freq
set value, it will send a ―trip and stop‖ signal.
Mains Over When controller detects the mains voltage is higher than the
11
Voltage set value, it will send a ―trip and stop‖ signal.
Mains Under When controller detects the mains voltage is lower than the
12
Voltage set value, it will send a ―trip and stop‖ signal.
When controller detects the ROCOF (rate of change of
13 Mains ROCOF frequency) is higher than the set value, it will send a ―trip and
stop‖ signal.
When controller detects the vector shift value is higher than
14 Mains Vector Shift
the set value, it will send a ―trip and stop‖ signal.
 6.4 TRIP ALARM

When controller detects trip alarm, it will open breaker immediately, but genset not stop.
Trip alarm as following,
No. Type Description
When controller detects the current is higher than the set
1 Over Current
value and the action select ―trip‖, it will send a ―trip‖ signal.
When controller detects the reverse power value (power is
2 Reverse Power negative) is lower than the set value and the action select
―trip‖, it will send a ―trip‖ signal.
When controller detects the power value (power is positive) is
3 Over Power higher than the set value and the action select ―trip‖, it will
send a ―trip‖ signal.
When digital input port is set as ―User Defined‖ and the action
4 Digital Input Port select ―trip‖, controller sends corresponding ―trip‖ signal when
the alarm is active.
When controller detects earth current is greater than the set
5 Earth Fault value and the action select ―trip‖, it will send a ―trip‖ alarm
signal.
When the controller detects that negative phase current has
Negative
6 exceeded the set value and the action select ―trip‖, it will send
Sequence Current
a ―trip‖ alarm signal.
When controller detects negative reactive power is greater
7 Loss of Excitation than the set value and the action select ―trip‖, it will send a
―trip‖ signal.
 7 WIRING CONNECTION

HGM9520 controller’s rear as following:

Description of terminal connection:

Cable
NO. Functions Remark
Size
1 DC input B- 2.5mm2 Connected with negative of starter battery.
Connected with positive of starter battery. If wire
2 DC input B+ 2.5mm2 length is over 30m, better to double wires in
parallel. Max. 20A fuse is recommended.
3 Emergency stop 2.5mm2 Connected with B+ via emergency stop button.
4 Fuel relay 1.5mm2 B+ is supplied by 3 point, rated 16A.
Connected
B+ is supplied by 3 point, rated
5 Start Relay 1.5mm2 to starter
16A.
coil
6 Aux. output 1 1.5mm2 B+ is supplied by 2 point, rated 7A
Details see
7 Aux. output 2 1.5mm2 B+ is supplied by 2 point, rated 7A
form 2
8 Aux. output 3 1.5mm2 B+ is supplied by 2 point, rated 7A
Connected with charger’s D+ (WL) terminals. Be
9 Charger (D+) 1.0mm2
hanging in the air If there is no this terminal.
10 Aux. input 1 1.0mm2 Ground connected is active (B-).
11 Aux. input 2 1.0mm2 Ground connected is active (B-).
12 Aux. input 3 1.0mm2 Ground connected is active (B-). Details see
13 Aux. input 4 1.0mm2 Ground connected is active (B-). form 3
14 Aux. input 5 1.0mm2 Ground connected is active (B-).
15 Aux. input 6 1.0mm2 Ground connected is active (B-).
Magnetic Pickup Connected with Speed sensor, shielding line is
16
Shielding 0.5mm2 recommended. (B-) has already connected with
17 MP2 speed sensor 2.
 Cable
NO. Functions Remark
Size
18 MP1
Details see
19 Aux. input 7 1.0mm2 Ground connected is active (B-).
form 3
20 Normally close outputs, rated 7A.
Details see
21 Aux. output 4 1.5mm2 Public points of relay
form 2
22 Normally open outputs, rated 7A.
ECU CAN
23 /
COM(GND) Impedance-120Ω shielding wire is
2
24 ECU CAN H 0.5mm recommended, its single-end earthed.
25 ECU CAN L 0.5mm2
MSC CAN
26 /
COM(GND) These are reserved terminals, do not connect to
27 MSC CAN H / wire.
28 MSC CAN L /
29 GOV B(+) 0.5mm2 Shielding line is recommended. Shielding layer
30 GOV A(-) 0.5mm2 connect to earth at GOV end.
31 AVR B(+) 0.5mm2 Shielding line is recommended. Shielding layer
32 AVR A(-) 0.5mm2 connect to earth at AVR end.
33 RS485 COM(GND) /
Impedance-120Ω shielding wire is
34 RS485- 0.5mm2
recommended, its single-end earthed.
35 RS485+ 0.5mm2
36 2.5mm2 Normally close outputs, rated 7A.
37 Aux. output 5 2.5mm2 Normally open outputs, rated 7A.
Details see
38 2.5mm2 Public points of relay
form 2
39 2.5mm2 Normally open outputs, rated 7A.
Aux. output 6
40 2.5mm2 Public points of relay
Mains A-phase Connected to A-phase of mains (2A fuse is
41 1.0mm2
voltage sensing input recommended).
Mains B-phase Connected to B-phase of mains (2A fuse is
42 1.0mm2
voltage sensing input recommended).
Mains C-phase Connected to C-phase of mains (2A fuse is
43 1.0mm2
voltage sensing input recommended).
44 Mains N-wire input 1.0mm2 Connected to N-wire of mains.
Genset A-phase Connected to A-phase of genset (2A fuse is
45 1.0mm2
voltage sensing input recommended).
Genset B-phase Connected to B-phase of genset (2A fuse is
46 1.0mm2
voltage sensing input recommended).
Genset C-phase Connected to C-phase of genset (2A fuse is
47 1.0mm2
voltage sensing input recommended).
48 Genset N-wire input 1.0mm2 Connected to N-wire of genset.
CT A-phase sensing Externally connected to secondary coil of current
49 1.5mm2
input transformer (rated 5A).
CT B-phase sensing Externally connected to secondary coil of current
50 1.5mm2
input transformer (rated 5A).
CT C-phase sensing Externally connected to secondary coil of current
51 1.5mm2
input transformer (rated 5A).
52 CT COM 1.5mm2 See following section entitled Installation.
53 1.5mm2 Outside connected to secondary coil of current
Mains Current
54 1.5mm2 transformer(rated 5A).
 Cable
NO. Functions Remark
Size
Details see
55 Aux. input 8 1.0mm2 Ground connected is active (B-).
form 3
56 Aux. sensor 1 1.0mm2 Connect to temperature, oil
57 Aux. sensor 2 1.0mm2 pressure or fuel level sensors.
Details see
58 Oil pressure 1.0mm2 Connect to oil pressure sensor.
form 4
59 Engine Temp. 1.0mm2 Connect to temperature sensor.
60 Fuel level 1.0mm2 Connect to fuel level sensor.
Public terminal of sensor, (B-) has already
61 Sensor COM /
connected internal.
NOTE: USB port in controller rear panel is configurable parameter ports, user can directly
program controller via PC.
NOTE: Please refer to the Modules Comparison in this manual for more products’
functions.
 8 SCOPES AND DEFINITIONS OF PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS

8.1 CONTENTS AND SCOPES OF PARAMETERS

Form 1
No. Items Parameters Defaults Description
Mains Setting
Mains Setting-Basic
0: 3P4W; 1: 3P3W;
1 AC System (0~3) 0
2: 2P3W; 3: 1P2W.
Standard for checking mains over/under
voltage. (It is primary voltage when
using voltage transformer; it is line
2 Rated Voltage (30~30000)V 230
voltage when AC system is 3P3W while
it is phase voltage when using other AC
system).
Rated Standard for checking mains over/under
3 (10.0~75.0)Hz 50.0
Frequency frequency.
The delay from mains abnormal to
4 Normal Time (0~3600)s 10
normal.
Abnormal The delay from mains normal to
5 (0~3600)s 5
Time abnormal.
Volt.
6 (0~1) 0 0: Disable ; 1: Enable
Trans.(PT)
Setting value is mains rated voltage’s
percentage, and return value (default:
7 Over Voltage (0~200)% 120%
116%) and delay value (default: 5s) can
be set.
Setting value is mains rated voltage’s
percentage, and return value (default:
8 Under Voltage (0~200)% 80%
84%) and delay value (default: 5s) can
be set.
Setting value is mains rated frequency’s
Over percentage, return value (default:
9 (0~200)% 114%
Frequency 110%) and delay value (default: 5s) can
be set.
Setting value is mains rated frequency’s
Under
10 (0~200)% 90% percentage, return value (default: 94%)
Frequency
and delay value (default: 5s) can be set.
11 Current Trans. (5-6000)/5 500 The ratio of external CT
Full Load Mains’ active power, standard of load
12 (1-60000)kW 345
Active Power distribute.
Full Load
Mains’ reactive power, standard of load
13 Reactive (1-60000)kVar 258
distribute.
Power
Alarm action can be set (default:
Output Power
14 (0-60000)kW 0 warning); Alarm when output power
Limit Alarm
greater than the set value.
No. Items Parameters Defaults Description
Mains Setting-Sync
1 Alarm Action (0-1) 0 0：Trip and Stop；1：Auxiliary mains fail
2 Over Voltage (0-200)% 105% Setting value is mains rated voltage’s
percentage, action (default: trip and
3 Under Voltage (0-200)% 95% stop) and delay value (default: 0.1s) can
be set.
Over Setting value is mains rated frequency’s
4 (0-200)% 105%
Frequency percentage, action (default: trip and
Under stop) and delay value (default: 0.1s) can
5 (0-200)% 95%
Frequency be set.
Setting value is rate of change of
frequency (ROCOF), action (default: trip
6 ROCOF (0-1.00)Hz/s 0.20
and stop) and delay value (default:
0.1s) can be set.
Setting value is the change value of
VECTOR voltage waveform, action (default: trip
7 (0-20.0)° 6.0
SHIFT and stop) and delay value (default:
0.1s) can be set.
Timer Setting
Time from mains abnormal or remote
1 Start Delay (0~3600)s 5
start signal is active to start genset.
Time from mains normal or remote start
2 Stop Delay (0~3600)s 30
signal is deactivated to genset stop.
Time of pre-powering heat plug before
3 Preheat Delay (0~3600)s 0
starter is powered up.
4 Cranking Time (3~60)s 8 Time of starter power up
Crank Rest The waiting time before second power
5 (3~60)s 10
Time up when engine start fail.
Alarms for low oil pressure, high
Safety On temperature, under speed, under
6 (0~3600)s 10
Delay frequency/voltage, charge alt fail are
inactive.
Idle running time of genset when
7 Start Idle Time (0~3600)s 10
starting.
Warming Up Warming time between genset high
8 (0~3600)s 30
Time speed running and switch on.
Radiating time before genset stop, after
9 Cooling Time (0~3600)s 60
it unloads.
10 Stop Idle Time (0~3600)s 10 Idle running time when genset stop.
ETS Solenoid Stop electromagnet’s power on time
11 (0~3600)s 20
Hold when genset is stopping.
Time between end of genset idle delay
and stopped when ―ETS Solenoid Hold‖
Fail to Stop is set as 0;
12 (0~3600)s 0
Delay Time between end of ETS hold delay
and stopped when ―ETS Solenoid Hold‖
is not 0.
13 After Stop (0~3600)s 0 Time between genset stopped and
No. Items Parameters Defaults Description
Time standby
Engine Setting
Default: Conventional genset (not
J1939)
1 Engine Type (0~39) 0
When connected to J1939 engine,
choose the corresponding type.
Tooth number of the engine, for judging
Flywheel of starter disconnect conditions and
2 (10~300) 118
Teeth inspecting of engine speed. See
following section entitled Installation.
Offer standard to judge
3 Rated Speed (0~6000)r/min 1500
over/under/loading speed.
Setting value is percentage of rated
speed. Controller detects when it is
Speed on
4 (0~100)% 90% ready to load. It won’t enter into normal
Load
running when speed is under loading
speed.
Loss of Speed Time from detecting speed is 0 to
5 (0~3600)s 5
Signal confirm the action.
Loss of Speed
6 (0~1) 0 0:Warn; 1:Shutdown
Action
Setting value is percentage of rated
Over Speed
7 (0~200)% 114% speed and delay value (default: 2s) also
Shutdown
can be set.
Setting value is percentage of rated
Under Speed
8 (0~200)% 80% speed and delay value (default: 3s) also
Shutdown
can be set.
Setting value is percentage of rated
Over Speed speed and delay value (default: 5s) and
9 (0~200)% 110%
Warn return value (default: 108%) also can be
set.
Setting value is percentage of rated
Under Speed speed and delay value (default: 5s) and
10 (0~200)% 86%
Warn return value (default: 90%) also can be
set.
Battery Rated Standard for detecting over/under
11 (0~60.0)V 24.0
Voltage voltage of battery.
Setting value is percentage of rated
Battery Over voltage of battery. Delay value (default:
12 (0~200)% 120%
Volts 60s) & return value (default: 115%) also
can be set.
Setting value is percentage of rated
Battery Under voltage of battery. Delay value (default:
13 (0~200)% 85%
Volts 60s) & return value (default: 90%) also
can be set.
In normal running, when charger
D+(WL) voltage under this value,
14 Charge Alt Fail (0~60.0)V 8.0
charge failure alarms. Delay value
(default: 10s) & return value (default:
No. Items Parameters Defaults Description
10.0V) also can be set.
Maximum crank times of crank
15 Start Attempts (1~10)times 3 attempts. When reach this number,
controller will send start failure signal.
See form 5
There are 3 conditions of disconnecting
Crank starter with engine. Each condition can
16 (0~6) 2
Disconnect be used alone and simultaneously to
separating the start motor and genset
as soon as possible.
Setting value is percentage of generator
Disconnect
rated frequency. When generator
17 Generator (0~200)% 30%
frequency higher than the set value,
Freq
starter will be disconnected.
Setting value is percentage of rated
Disconnect speed. When generator speed higher
18 (0~200)% 30%
Engine Speed than the set value, starter will be
disconnected.
When generator oil pressure higher
Disconnect Oil
19 (0~1000)kPa 200 than the set value, starter will be
Pressure
disconnected.
Generator Setting
0: 3P4W; 1: 3P3W;
1 AC System (0~3) 0
2: 2P3W; 3: 1P2W.
Number of generator poles, used for
2 Poles (2~32) 4 calculating starter rotate speed when
without speed sensor.
To offer standards for detecting of
generator’ over/under voltage and
loading voltage. (It is primary voltage
3 Rated Voltage (30~30000)V 230 when using voltage transformer; it is
line voltage when AC system is 3P3W
while it is phase voltage when using
other AC system).
Setting value is percentage of generator
rated voltage. Detect when controller
Loading
4 (0~200)% 90% prepare loading. When generator
Voltage
voltage under load voltage, won’t enter
into normally running.
Rated To offer standards for detecting of
5 (10.0~75.0) Hz 50.0
Frequency over/under/load frequency.
Setting value is percentage of generator
rated frequency. Detect when controller
Loading
6 (0~200)% 90% prepare loading. When generator
Frequency
frequency under load frequency, it won’t
enter into normal running.
Volt.
7 (0~1) 0 0: Disable; 1:Enable
Trans.(PT)
8 Over Volt. (0~200)% 120% Setting value is percentage of generator
No. Items Parameters Defaults Description
Shutdown rated voltage. Delay value (default: 3s)
Under Volt. also can be set.
9 (0~200)% 80%
Shutdown
Setting value is percentage of generator
Over Freq.
10 (0~200)% 114% rated frequency. Delay value (default:
Shutdown
2s) also can be set.
Setting value is percentage of generator
Under Freq.
11 (0~200)% 80% rated frequency. Delay value (default:
Shutdown
3s) also can be set.
Setting value is percentage of generator
Over Volt. rated voltage. Delay value (default: 5s)
12 (0~200)% 110%
Warn and return value (default: 108%) also
can be set.
Setting value is percentage of generator
Under Volt. rated voltage. Delay value (default: 5s)
13 (0~200)% 84%
Warn and return value (default: 86%) also can
be set.
Setting value is percentage of generator
Over Freq. rated frequency. Delay value (default:
14 (0~200)% 110%
Warn 5s) and return value (default: 108%)
also can be set.
Setting value is percentage of generator
Under Freq. rated frequency. Delay value (default:
15 (0~200)% 84%
Warn 5s) and return value (default: 86%) also
can be set.
16 Loss of Phase (0~1) 1
Phase
0: Disable 1: Enable
17 Sequence (0~1) 1
Wrong
Load Setting
1 Current Trans. (5~6000)/5 500 The ratio of external CT
Full Current Generator’s rated current, standard for
2 (5~6000)A 500
Rating load current.
Generator’s full load active power,
3 Full kW rating (1~20000)kW 276
standard for load power.
Generator’s full load reactive power,
4 Full kVar rating (1~20000)kVar 210
standard for load power.
Setting value is percentage of generator
rated full load current. Delay value can
be set as Definite Time or Inverse
5 Over Current (0~200)% 120%
Definite Minimum Time (IDMT) and full
setting details are given in the section
follow form 1.
Setting value is percentage of generator
rated full load active power. Delay value
6 Over Power (0-200)% 110%
(default: 30s) and action (default: trip
and stop) also can be set.
7 Reverse (0-200)% 10% Setting value is percentage of generator
No. Items Parameters Defaults Description
Power rated full load active power. Delay value
(default: 10s) and action (default: trip
and stop) also can be set.
8 Earth Fault (0~1) 0 0: Disable 1: Enable
Negative
9 Sequence (0~1) 0 0: Disable 1: Enable
Current
Setting value is percentage of generator
Loss of rated full load reactive power. Delay
10 (0-200)% 20%
Excitation value (default: 5s) and action (default:
trip) also can be set.
Switch Setting
Pulse width of switch on. When it is 0,
1 Close Time (0~20.0)s 5.0
means output constantly.
2 Open Time (0~20.0)s 3.0 Pulse width of switch off.
Module Setting
Power on 0: Stop mode 1: Manual mode
1 (0~2) 0
Mode 2: Auto mode
Module Controller’s address during remote
2 (1~254) 1
Address sensing.
3 Stop Bits (0~1) 0 0: 2 stop bits; 1: 1 stop bit
0: Simplified Chinese 1: English
4 Language (0~2) 0
2: Others
For entering advanced parameters
5 Password (0~65535) 00318
setting.
Scheduling And Maintenance Setting
Scheduled
1 (0~1) 0 0: Disable; 1: Enable
Run
Scheduled Not
2 (0~1) 0 0: Disable; 1: Enable
Run
3 Maintenance (0~1) 0 0: Disable; 1: Enable
Analog Sensors Setting
Temperature Sensor
1 Curve Type (0~15) 7 SGX See form 4.
Open Circuit
2 (0~2) 0 0: Warn; 1: Shutdown; 2: No action
Action
Shutdown when sensor temperature
High Temp. higher than this value. Detect only when
3 (0~300)ºC 98
Shutdown safety delay is over. The delay value
(default: 3s) also can be set.
Warn when sensor temperature higher
than this value. Detect only when
High Temp.
4 (0~300) ºC 95 safety delay is over. The delay value
Warn
(default: 5s) and return value (default:
93) also can be set.
Low Temp.
5 (0~1) 0 0: Disable; 1: Enable
Warn
Oil Pressure Sensor
No. Items Parameters Defaults Description
1 Curve Type (0~15) 7 SGX See form 4.
Open Circuit
2 (0~2) 0 0: Warn 1: Shutdown 2: No action
Action
Shutdown when oil pressure higher
Low OP than this value. Detect only when safety
3 (0~1000)kPa 103
Shutdown delay is over. The delay value (default:
3s) also can be set.
Warn when oil pressure higher than this
value. Detect only when safety delay is
4 Low OP Warn (0~1000)kPa 124 over. The delay value (default: 5s) and
return value (default: 138) also can be
set.
Liquid Level Sensor
1 Curve Type (0~15) 4 SGH See form 4
Open Circuit
2 (0~2) 0 0:Warn; 1:Shutdown; 2:No action
Action
Warn when level lower than this value.
Low Level It is detecting all the time. The delay
3 (0~300)% 10
Warn value (default: 5s) and return value
(default: 15%) also can be set.
Flexible Sensor 1
Flexible 0: Disable 1: Enable; (can be set as
1 Sensor 1 (0~1) 0 temperature/pressure/liquid lever
Setting sensor).
Flexible Sensor 2
Flexible 0: Disable; 1: Enable; (can be set as
1 Sensor 2 (0~1) 0 temperature/pressure/liquid lever
Setting sensor).
Flexible Input Ports
Flexible Input Port 1
Contents Remote Start On Load Demand. See
1 (0~50) 31
Setting form 3
2 Active Type (0~1) 0 0: Closed to active 1: Open to active
Flexible Input Port 2
Contents Low oil pressure shutdown
1 (0~50) 27
Setting See form 3
2 Active Type (0~1) 0 0: Closed to active 1: Open to active
Flexible Input Port 3
Contents High temperature shutdown
1 (0~50) 26
Setting See form 3
2 Active Type (0~1) 0 0: Closed to active 1: Open to active
Flexible Input Port 4
Contents Generator Closed Auxiliary.
1 (0~50) 13
Setting See form 3
2 Active Type (0~1) 0 0: Closed to active 1: Open to active
Flexible Input Port 5
Contents
1 (0~50) 0 User defined. See form 3
Setting
No. Items Parameters Defaults Description
2 Active Type (0~1) 0 0: Closed to active 1: Open to active
0: From safety on 1: From starting
3 Arming (0~3) 3
2: Always 3:Never
0: Warn; 1: Shutdown; 2:Trip and stop
4 Active Actions (0~4) 4
3:Trip 4: Indication
5 Active Delay (0~20.0)s 2.0 Time from detecting active to confirm
LCD display detailed contents when the
6 Description
input is active.
Flexible Input Port 6
Contents
1 (0~50) 44 Reserved. See form 3
Setting
2 Active Type (0~1) 0 0: Closed to active 1: Open to active
Flexible Input Port 7
Contents
1 (0~50) 0 User defined. See form 3
Setting
2 Active Type (0~1) 0 0: Closed to active 1: Open to active
0: From safety on 1: From starting
3 Arming (0~3) 3
2: Always 3:Never
0: Warn; 1: Shutdown; 2:Trip and stop
4 Active Actions (0~4) 4
3:Trip 4: Indication
5 Active Delay (0~20.0)s 2.0 Time from detecting active to confirm
LCD display detailed contents when the
6 Description
input is active.
Flexible Input Port 8
Contents
1 (0~50) 15 Mains Closed Auxiliary. See form 3
Setting
2 Active Type (0~1) 0 0: Closed to active 1: Open to active
Flexible Output Ports
Flexible Output Port 1
Contents
1 (0~239) 44 Generator OK. See Form 2
Setting
2 Active Type (0~1) 0 0:Normally open; 1:Normally close
Flexible Output Port 2
Contents
1 (0~239) 48 Common Alarm. See Form 2
Setting
2 Active Type (0~1) 0 0:Normally open; 1:Normally close
Flexible Output Port 3
Contents
1 (0~239) 38 Energize to Stop. See form 2
Setting
2 Active Type (0~1) 0 0:Normally open; 1:Normally close
Flexible Output Port 4
Contents
1 (0~239) 35 Idle Control. See form 2
Setting
2 Active Type (0~1) 0 0:Normally open; 1:Normally close
Flexible Output Port 5
Contents
1 (0~239) 30 Open Gen Output. See form 2
Setting
2 Active Type (0~1) 0 0:Normally open; 1:Normally close
No. Items Parameters Defaults Description
Flexible Output Port 6
Contents
1 (0~239) 29 Close Gen Output. See form 2
Setting
2 Active Type (0~1) 0 0:Normally open; 1:Normally close
Sync Setting -Basic
Voltage difference between generator
and mains. It is considered voltage
Voltage synchronization when the voltage
1 (0-30)V 3
Difference difference between generator and
mains is lower than voltage difference
value.
Positive Freq Frequency difference between
2 (0-2.0)Hz 0.2
Difference generator and mains. It is considered
frequency synchronization when the
Negative Freq frequency difference between generator
3 (0-2.0)Hz 0.1
Difference and mains is less than Check Up Freq
but more than Check Low Freq.
Initial phase difference between
generator and mains. It is considered
Phase Angle
4 (0-20)° 10 Check Phase Angle when the initial
Difference
phase difference is lower than phase
angle difference value.
Adjust generator frequency and enable
5 Slip Frequency (0-1.00)Hz 0.10
it greater than slip frequency of mains.
Load Ramp
6 (0-100.0)% 3.0 Speed rate of genset upload/unload
Rate
Fail to Sync When the controller detects no Sync
7 (5.0-300.0)s 60.0
Delay signal during the preset delay, it will
send corresponding alarm signal
Fail to Sync
8 (0-1) 0 according to the action type.
Action
Action Type: 0：Warn；1：Shutdown.
9 Load Mode (0-2) 0 0：Generator；1：Mains；2：Takeover.
Output Active
10 (0-100.0)% 30.0 Used for load control.
Power
Reactive
11 (0-1) 0 0：kVAr control；1：PF control
Power Control
Reactive
12 (0-100.0)% 8.0 Used for load control.
Power range
Sync Setting - GOV
1 Output Type (0-1) 1 0：Internal Relays；1：Internal Analogue
Output
2 (0-1) 0 0：Disable；1：Enable.
Reverse
0：None；1：Adjust to Rated Frequency；
3 Action (0-2) 1
2：Adjust to Center Point
Center Voltage
4 (0-10.0) 0 Default central voltage: 0V.
SW1
Voltage
5 (0-10.0) 2.0 Default volt. range: (-2.5~+2.5)V
Range SW2
 No. Items Parameters Defaults Description
6 Sync Gain (0-500) 20 Adjust and control before paralleling.
7 Sync Stability (0-2000) 20 Adjust and control before paralleling.
8 Load Gain (0-500) 20 Adjust and control after paralleling.
9 Load Stability (0-2000) 20 Adjust and control after paralleling.
Sync Setting - AVR
0: None 1：Internal Relays；
1 Output Type (0-2) 2
2：Internal Analogue
Output
2 (0-1) 0 0：Disable；1：Enable.
Reverse
0：None；1：Adjust to Rated Frequency；
3 Action (0-2) 1
2：Adjust to Center Point
Center Voltage
4 (0-10.0) 0 Default central voltage: 0V.
SW1
Voltage
5 (0-10.0) 2.0 Default volt. range: (-2.5~+2.5)V
Range SW2
6 Sync Gain (0-500) 20 Adjust and control before paralleling.
7 Sync Stability (0-2000) 20 Adjust and control before paralleling.
8 Load Gain (0-500) 20 Adjust and control after paralleling.
9 Load Stability (0-2000) 20 Adjust and control after paralleling.

Note：overcurrent setting details about definite time delay and inverse definite minimum
time are as following.
Definite Time ：overcurrent delay is definite time delay. Different overcurrent value has
corresponding delay.
Inverse Definite Minimum Time(IDMT)：overcurrent delay decrease with the increase of
overcurrent. Different overcurrent value has corresponding delay.
IDMT formula:
T = t / ((IA/IT)-1)2
T：Overcurrent delay (second)
t：Timing multiplier ratio
IA：Present maximum load current（L1/L2/L3）
IT：Overcurrent setting value
Example：
t = 36
IA = 550A
IT =500A
Conclusion: T = 3600s (1hour)
 8.2 PROGRAMMABLE OUTPUT PORTS

Form 2
No. Type Description
0 Not Used
1 Custom Period 1
2 Custom Period 2
3 Custom Period 3
4 Custom Period 4
5 Custom Period 5
6 Custom Period 6 Details of function description please see the
7 Custom Combined 1 following.
8 Custom Combined 2
9 Custom Combined 3
10 Custom Combined 4
11 Custom Combined 5
12 Custom Combined 6
13 Reserved
14 Reserved
15 Reserved
16 Reserved
Action when over speed shutdown and
17 Air Flap Control emergence stop. It also can close the air inflow to
stop the engine as soon as possible.
Action when warning, shutdown, trips. Can be
connected annunciator externally. When ―alarm
18 Audible Alarm
mute‖ configurable input port is active, it can
remove the alarm.
Action when genset start and disconnect when
19 Louver Control
genset stopped completely.

20 Fuel Pump Control It is controlled by limited threshold of fuel pump.

21 Heater Control It is controlled by limited threshold of heater.

22 Cooler Control It is controlled by limited threshold of cooler.
23 Oil Pre-supply Output Action from ―crank on‖ to ―safety on‖.
Output in start period. If there is no generator
24 Generator Excite frequency during hi-speed running, then output
for 2 seconds again.
25 Pre-Lubricate Actions in period of pre-heating to safety run.
26 Remote Control Output This port is controlled by communication (PC).
Power for GSM module (GSM module is reset
27 GSM Power Supply
when GSM communication failed).
28 Reserved
29 Close Gen Output Control generator to take load.
30 Open Gen Output Control generator to off load.
31 Close Mains Output Control mains to take load.
32 Open Mains Output Control mains to off load.
33 Start Relay
Action when genset start and disconnect when
34 Fuel Relay
genset stop completely.
Used for engine which has idles. Close before
starting and open in warming up delay; Close
35 Idle Control
during stopping idle process and open when stop
is completed.
36 Speed Raise Relay Action in warming up delay.
Action between the period from ―stop idle‖ to
37 Speed Drop Relay
―failed to stop‖.
Used for engines with ETS electromagnet. Close
38 Energize to Stop when stop idle is over and open when pre-set
―ETS delay‖ is over.
Active 0.1s when controller enters into stop idle,
39 Speed Drop Pulse used for control part of ECU dropping to idle
speed.
40 ECU Stop Used for ECU engine and control its stop.
41 ECU Power Supply Used for ECU engine and control its power.
Active 0.1s when controller enters into warming
42 Speed Raise Pulse up delay; used for control part of ECU raising to
normal speed.
43 Crank Success Close when detects a successful start signal.
44 Generator OK Action when generator is normal.
Action in period of generator normal running to
45 Generator Load Available
hi-speed cooling.
46 Mains OK Action when mains is normal.
47 Synchronizing Action when controller is synchronizing.
Action when genset common warning, common
48 Common Alarm
shutdown or common trips alarm occurs.
49 Common Trip and Stop Action when common trip and stop alarm occurs.
50 Common Shutdown Action when common shutdown alarm occurs.
51 Common Trip Action when common trips alarm occurs.
52 Common Warn Action when common warning alarm occurs.
53 Reserved
Action when battery’s over voltage warning alarm
54 Battery Over Voltage
occurs.
Action when battery’s low voltage warning alarm
55 Battery Under Voltage
occurs.
56 Charge Alternator Failure Action when charge failure warning alarm occurs.
57 Reserved
58 Reserved
59 Reserved
60 ECU Warning Indicate ECU sends a warning signal.
61 ECU Shutdown Indicate ECU sends a shutdown signal.
62 ECU Com Fail Indicate controller not communicates with ECU.
63 PWM Voltage Raise When output type of AVR set as ―Relay output‖,
 PWM Voltage Drop controller adjust voltage and reactive power via
64
―Sync Raise Volt‖ and ―Sync Drop Volt‖
65 PWM Speed Raise When output type of GOV set as ―Relay output‖,
controller adjust speed and power via ―Sync
66 PWM Speed Drop
Raise Speed‖ and ―Sync Drop Speed‖
67 Reserved
68 Reserved
69 Digital Input 1 Active Action when input port 1 is active
70 Digital Input 2 Active Action when input port 2 is active
71 Digital Input 3 Active Action when input port 3 is active
72 Digital Input 4 Active Action when input port 4 is active
73 Digital Input 5 Active Action when input port 5 is active
74 Digital Input 6 Active Action when input port 6 is active
75 Digital Input 7 Active Action when input port 7 is active
76 Digital Input 8 Active Action when input port 8 is active
77~98 Reserved
99 Emergency Stop Action when emergency stop alarm.
100 Fail To Start Action when start failure alarm.
101 Fail To Stop Action when stop failure alarm.
102 Under Speed Warn Action when under speed alarm.
103 Under Speed Shutdown Action when under speed shutdown alarm.
104 Over Speed Warn Action when over speed warns.
105 Over Speed Shutdown Action when over speed shutdown alarm.
106 Reserved
107 Reserved
108 Reserved
Action when generator over frequency warning
109 Gen Over Freq. Warn
occurs.
Action when generator over frequency shutdown
110 Gen over Freq. Shut
alarm occurs.
Action when generator over voltage warning
111
Gen Over Volt Warn occurs.
Action when generator over voltage shutdown
112
Gen Over Volt Shut occurs.
Action when generator low frequency warning
113
Gen Under Freq. Warn occurs.
Action when generator low frequency shutdown
114 Gen Under Freq. Shut
occurs.
Action when generator low voltage warning
115
Gen Under Volt. Warn occurs.
Action when generator low voltage shutdown
116
Gen Under Volt. Shut occurs.
117 Gen Loss of Phase Action when generator loss phase.
Gen Phase Sequence
118 Action when generator reverse phase.
Wrong
119 Reserved
120 Over Power Action when controller detects generator over
 power occurs.
121 Reserved
Action when controller detects generator have
122 Generator Reverse Power
reverse power.
123 Over Current Action when generator over current occurs.
124 Reserved
125 Mains Inactive
126 Mains Over Freq
127 Mains Over Volt
128 Mains Under Freq
129 Mains Under Volt
130 Phase Sequence Wrong
131 Mains Loss of Phase
132~138 Reserved
139 High Temp Warn Action when hi-temperature warning occurs.
140 Low Temp Warn Action when low temperature warning occurs.
Action when hi-temperature shutdown alarm
141
High Temp Shutdown occurs.
142 Reserved
143 Low OP Warn Action when low oil pressure warning occurs.
Action when low oil pressure shutdown alarm
144
Low OP Shutdown occurs.
145 Oil Pressure Open Circuit Action when oil pressure sensor is open circuit.
146 Reserved
147 Low Fuel Level Action when low fuel level alarm occurs.
148 Reserved
149 Reserved
Flexible Sensor 1 High
150
Warn
151 Flexible Sensor 1 Low Warn
152 Flexible Sensor 1 High Shut
153 Flexible Sensor 1 Low Shut
Flexible Sensor 2 High
154
Warn
155 Flexible Sensor 2 Low Warn
156 Flexible Sensor 2 High Shut
157 Flexible Sensor 2 Low Shut
158~229 Reserved
230 Stop Mode Action in stop mode.
231 Manual Mode Action in Manual mode.
232 Reserved
233 Auto Mode Action in Auto mode.
234 Generator Load
235 Mains Load
236~239 Reserved
 8.2.1 DEFINED PERIOD OUTPUT
Defined Period output is composed by 2 parts, period output S1 and condition output S2.

While S1 and S2 are TRUE synchronously, OUTPUT;

While S1 or S2 is FALSE, NOT OUTPUT.
Period output S1, can set generator’s one or more period output freely, can set the delayed
time and output time after enter into period.
Condition output S2, can be set as any item is given in the section entitled Programmable
Output Ports elsewhere in this manual.
NOTE: when delay time and output time both are 0 in period output S1, means it is TRUE
in this period.
Example:
Output period: start
Delay time: 2s
Output time: 3s
Condition output contents: output port 1 is active
Close when condition output active/inactive: close when active (disconnect when inactive);
Output port 1 active: after enter ―starting time‖ and delay 2s, this defined period output is
outputting, after 3s, stop outputting;
Output port 1 inactive: defined output period is not outputting.
8.2.2 DEFINED COMBINATION OUTPUT
Defined combination output is composed by 3 parts, condition output S1 or S2 and condition
output S3.

S1 or S2 is TRUE, while S3 is TRUE, Defined combination output is outputting;

S1 and S2 are FALSE, or S3 is FALSE, Defined combination output is not outputting.
NOTE: S1, S2, S3 can be set as any item except for ―defined combination output‖ which is
given in the section entitled Programmable Output Ports elsewhere in this manual.
NOTE: 3 parts of defined combination output (S1, S2, S3) couldn’t include or recursively
include themselves.
Example,
Contents of condition output S1: output port 1 is active;
Close when condition output S1 is active /inactive: close when active (disconnect when
inactive);
Contents of condition output S2: output port 2 is active;
Close when condition output S2 is active /inactive: close when active (disconnect when
inactive);
Contents of condition output S3: output port 3 is active;
Close when condition output S3 is active /inactive: close when active (disconnect when
inactive);
When input port 1 active or input port 2 active, if input port 3 is active, Defined Combination
Output is outputting; If input port 3 inactive, Defined Combination Output is not outputting;
When input port 1 inactive and moreover, input port 2 inactive, whatever input port 3 is active
or not, Defined Combination Output is not outputting.
 8.3 PROGRAMMABLE INPUT PORTS (ALL ACTIVE WHEN CONNECT TO

GRAND (B-))

Form 3
No. Type Description
Including following functions,
Indication: indicate only, not warning or shutdown.
Warning: warn only, not shutdown.
Shutdown: alarm and shutdown immediately
Trip and stop: alarm, generator unloads and shutdown
0 Users Configured after hi-speed cooling
Trip: alarm, generator unloads but not shutdown.
Never: input inactive.
Always: input is active all the time.
From crank: detecting from generator start.
From safety on: detecting after safety on delay.
1 Reserved
2 Alarm Mute Can prohibit ―Audible Alarm‖ output when input is active.
Can reset shutdown alarm and trip alarm when input is
3 Reset Alarm
active.
4 60Hz Active Use for CANBUS engine and it is 60Hz when input is active.
5 Lamp Test All LED indicators are illuminating when input is active.

All buttons in panel is inactive except

6 Panel Lock
and there is in the left of first row in LCD when input is
active.
7 Reserved
8 Idle Control Mode Under voltage/frequency/speed protection is inactive.
In Auto mode, during generator normal running, when input
9 Inhibit Auto Stop
is active, prohibit generator shutdown automatically.
In Auto mode, prohibit generator start automatically when
10 Inhibit Auto Start
input is active.
In Auto mode, prohibit fixed timing start genset when input
11 Inhibit Scheduled
is active.
12 Reserved
13 Aux Gen Closed Connect generator loading switch’s auxiliary point.
14 Inhibit Gen Load Prohibit genset switch on when input is active.
15 Aux Mains Closed Connect mains loading switch’s auxiliary point.
16 Inhibit Mains Load Prohibit mains switch on when input is active.
When input is active, controller enters into Auto Mode; all
17 Auto Mode Lock
the keys except are inactive.
When input is active, controller won’t work under Auto
18 Auto Mode Invalid Mode. key and simulate auto key input does not
work.
 19 Reserved
20 Reserved
All shutdown alarms are prohibited except emergence
21 Inhibit Alarm Stop
stop.(i.e. battle mode)
Aux Instrument
22 All outputs are prohibited in this mode.
Mode
23 Reserved
Controller will set maintenance time and date as default
24 Reset Maintenance
when input is active.
25 Reserved

26 Aux. High Temp Connect to sensor digital input.

27 Aux. Low OP Connect to sensor digital input.

In Auto mode, when input is active, can start genset
Remote Start
28 automatically and with load when genset is normal running;
(On Load)
when input is inactive, can stop genset automatically.
In Auto mode, when input is active, can start genset
Remote Start
29 automatically and off load when genset is normal running;
(Off Load)
when input is inactive, can stop genset automatically.
In Manual mode, when input is active, can start genset
30 Aux. Manual Start automatically; when input is inactive, can stop genset
automatically.
Remote Start In Auto mode, when input is active, can start or stop genset
31
(Demand) automatically according to the load condition.
In Auto mode, when input is active, can start genset
Remote Start automatically and with load when genset is normal running,
32
(Island) moreover, mains unload; when input is inactive, mains take
load while generator unload and stop genset automatically.
33 Simulate Stop key
An external button (not latched) can be connected to
Simulate Manual
34 simulate panel button.
key
35 Reserved
36 Simulate Auto key
37 Simulate Start key
Simulate G-Load An external button (not latched) can be connected to
38
key simulate panel button.
Simulate M-Load
39
key
40-44 Reserved
45 Auxiliary Mains OK In Auto mode, mains is ok when the input is active.
46 Auxiliary Mains Fail In Auto mode, mains is abnormal when the input is active.
47 Alternative configuration is active when the input is active.
Alternative Config1
Users can set different parameters to make it easy to select
48 Alternative Config2 current configuration via input port.
49 Alternative Config3
50 Reserved
 8.4 SELECTION OF SENSORS

Form4
No. Description Remark
0 Not used
1 Custom Res Curve
2 Custom 4-20mA curve
3 VDO
4 CURTIS
Defined resistance’s
Temperature 5 VOLVO-EC
1 range is 0~6KΩ, default
Sensor 6 DATCON
is SGX sensor.
7 SGX
8 SGD
9 SGH
10 PT100
11~15 Reserved
0 Not used
1 Custom Res Curve
2 Custom 4-20mA curve
3 VDO 10Bar
4 CURTIS Defined resistance’s
2 Pressure Sensor 5 VOLVO-EC range is 0~6KΩ, default
6 DATCON 10Bar is SGX sensor.
7 SGX
8 SGD
9 SGH
10~15 Reserved
0 Not used
1 Custom Res Curve
Defined resistance’s
2 Custom 4-20mA curve
3 Fuel Level Sensor range is 0~6KΩ, default
3 SGD
is SGH sensor.
4 SGH
5~15 Reserved

NOTE: User should make special declare when order controller if your genset equip with
4~20mA sensor.
 8.5 CONDITIONS OF CRANK DINSCONNECT SELECTION
No. Setting description
0 Generator Frequency
1 Engine Speed
2 Engine Speed + Generator Frequency
3 Oil pressure
4 Oil pressure + Generator Frequency
5 Oil pressure + Engine Speed
6 Oil pressure + Engine Speed + Generator Frequency

NOTE:
a. There are 3 conditions to make starter disconnected with engine, that is, engine speed,
generator frequency and oil pressure. They all can be used separately. We recommend
that oil pressure should be using with speed sensor and generator frequency together, in
order to make the starter separate with engine as soon as possible and can check start
exactly.
b. Speed sensor is the magnetic equipment which be installed in starter for detecting flywheel
teeth.
c. When set as engine speed, must ensure that the number of flywheel teeth is as same as
setting, otherwise, ―over speed stop‖ or ―under speed stop‖ may be caused.
d. If genset without speed sensor, please don’t select corresponding items which include
engine speed, otherwise, ―start fail‖ or ―loss of speed signal‖ maybe caused.
e. If genset without oil pressure sensor, please don’t select corresponding items which
include oil pressure.
f. If not select generator frequency in crank disconnect setting, controller will not collect and
display the relative power quantity (can be used in water pump set); if not select engine
speed in crank disconnect setting, the rotating speed displayed on LCD is calculated by
generator frequency and number of poles.
9 PARAMETERS SETTING

CAUTION: Please change the controller parameters when generator is in standby

mode only (e. g. Crank disconnect conditions selection, configurable input, configurable
output, various delay), otherwise, shutdown alarm or other abnormal conditions may
occur.
NOTE: Maximum set value must greater than minimum set value in case that the
condition of too high as well as too low may occur.
NOTE: When setting the warning alarm, please set the correct return value; otherwise,
maybe abnormal alarm occurs. When setting the maximum value, the return value must
less than set value; When setting the minimum value, the return value must greater than
set value.
NOTE: Please set the generator frequency value as low as possible when cranking, in
order to make the starter separate with engine as soon as possible.
NOTE: Configurable input ports could not be set as same items; otherwise, abnormal
functions occur. However, the configurable output ports can be set as same items.
 10 SENSORS SETTING

1) When reselect sensors, the sensor curve will be transferred into the standard value. For
example, if default temperature sensor is SGX (120°C resistor type), its sensor curve is SGX
(120°C resistor type); if select the SGD (120°C resistor type), the temperature sensor curve is
SGD curve.
2) When there is difference between standard sensor curves and using one, user can adjust it
in ―curve type‖.
3) When input the sensor curve, X value (resistor) must be input from small to large, otherwise,
mistake occurs.
4) If select sensor type as ―None‖, sensor curve is not working.
5) If corresponding sensor has alarm switch only, user must set this sensor as ―None‖,
otherwise, shutdown or warning alarm occurs.
6) The headmost or backmost values in the vertical coordinates can be set as the same one,
as shown below,

Normal Pressure Unit Conversion Form

pa kgf/cm2 bar psi

1.02x10 5 1x10 5 1.45x10 4
－ － －
1Pa 1
1kgf/cm2 9.8x104 1 0.98 14.2
1bar 1x105 1.02 1 14.5
6.89x103 7.03x10 2 6.89x10 2
－ －
1psi 1
 11 COMMISSIONING

11.1 STEP 1. GENSET DEBUGGING

1) Check the parameter configuration of the controller;
2) Check wiring;
3) Start genset manually, check if engine and generator data is normal;
4) Start genset manually, check if generator/mains switch opens and closes normally;
5) Start genset manually, after closing the breaker check if generator frequency can be
adjusted to the rated frequency (e.g. set the rated frequency as 52Hz, 48Hz);
6) Start genset manually, after closing the breaker check if generator voltage can be adjusted
to the rated voltage (e.g. set the rated voltage as 240V, 220V);
7) Activate manual start on-load, check if power factor, active power and reactive power are
normal; if negative value occurs, check phase sequence of generator voltage and current,
the direction of current transformer’s incoming line, the dotted terminal of current
transformer’s secondary current;
8) Start genset manually, do performance tests according to the national standards.
Note: Please refer to HGM6500 Synchronization Plan List for more information on
GOV and AVR settings.

11.2 STEP 2: MANUAL PARALLEL OPERATION OFF-LOAD

1) Set the controller as generator control mode, active power as 0% and reactive power as
0%;
2) During parallel operation off load, check if the active and reactive power is equal to zero;

11.3 STEP 3: MANUAL PARALLEL OPERATION ON-LOAD

1) Set the controller as generator control mode, active power as 50% and reactive power as
20%;
2) After manual parallel operation off load, check if the genset output active power is 50%
and reactive power is 20%.
 12 MAINS PARALLEL

12.1 GENSET CONTROL MODE

Output set active power, reactive power and power factor.
 12.2 MAINS CONTROL MODE

Set the mains on load power value. Once over the set value, genset will share the spare power.
Make sure that controller soundly connect to mains CT.
12.3 LOAD TAKEOVER MODE

Make sure that controller soundly connect to mains CT.

12.4 AMF MODE
12.5 ISLAND MODE
 13 TYPICAL APPLICATION

HGM9520 Typical Application Diagram

Note: Fuse F1：min. 2A; max. 20A. Fuse F2：max. 32A. Users should select suitable
fuse depend on practical application.
3 Phase 3 Wire

2 Phase 3 Wire

Single Phase 2 Wire

 14 INSTALLATION

Controller is panel built-in design; it is fixed by clips when installed. The controller’s overall
dimensions and cutout dimensions for panel, please refers to as following,

1) Battery Voltage Input

NOTE: HGM9520 controller can suit for widely range of battery voltage DC(8~35)V.
Negative of battery must be connected with the shell of starter. The wire’s diameter connect
controller and battery must be over 2.5mm2. If floating charger configured, please firstly
connect output wires of charger to battery’s positive and negative directly, then, connect wires
from battery’s positive and negative to controller’s corresponding ports in order to prevent the
charger interfere with the normal operation of the controller.
2) Speed Sensor Input
NOTE: Speed sensor is the magnetic equipment which be installed in starter and for
detecting flywheel teeth. Its connection wires to controller should apply for 2 cores shielding
line. The shielding layer should connect to No. 16 terminal in controller while another side is
hanging in air. The else two signal wires are connected to No.17 and No.18 terminals in
controller. The output voltage of speed sensor should be within AC (1~24)V (effective value)
during the full speed. AC12V is recommended (in rated speed). When install the speed sensor,
spun the sensor until only the pointed end is protruding from the flywheel, then, withdraw 1/3
lap, and lock the nuts of the sensor at last.
3) Output And Expand Relays
CAUTION: All outputs of controller are relay contact output. If need to expand the relays,
please add freewheel diode to both ends of expand relay’s coils (when relay coils has DC
current) or, increase resistance-capacitance return circuit (when relay coils has AC current), in
order to prevent disturbance to controller or others equipment.
 HGM9520 Genset Parallel (With Mains) Unit

4) AC Input
Current transformer must be connected externally and the current transformer’s secondary
side current must be 5A. At the same time, the phases of current transformer and input voltage
must correct. Otherwise, the collected current and active power maybe not correct.
NOTE: ICOM port must be connected to negative pole of battery.
WARNING! When there is load current, transformer’s secondary side prohibit open
circuit.
5) Withstand Voltage Test
CAUTION! When controller had been installed in control panel, if need the high voltage test,
please disconnect controller’s all terminal connections, in order to prevent high voltage into
controller and damage it.
 15 CONNECTIONS OF CONTROLLER WITH J1939 ENGINE

15.1 CUMMINS ISB/ISBE

Terminals of controller
Connector B Remark
Fuel relay output 39
Start relay output - Connect with starter coil directly
Expand 30A relay, battery ECU power
Auxiliary output port
voltage of 01,07,12,13 is Set configurable output 1 as ―ECU
1
supplied by relay power‖

Terminals of controller 9 pins connector Remark

CAN communication shielding line
CAN GND SAE J1939 shield
(connect with ECU side only)
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(H) SAE J1939 signal
recommended.
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(L) SAE J1939 return
recommended.
Engine type: Cummins ISB

15.2 CUMMINS QSL9

Suitable for CM850 engine control module

Terminals of controller 50 pins connector Remark
Fuel relay output 39
Start relay output - Connect to starter coil directly

Terminals of controller 9 pins connector Remark

CAN communication shielding line
CAN GND SAE J1939 shield-E
(connect with ECU side only)
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(H) SAE J1939 signal-C
recommended.
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(L) SAE J1939 return-D
recommended.
Engine type: Cummins-CM850
 15.3 CUMMINS QSM11 (IMPORT)

It is suitable for CM570 engine control module. Engine type is QSM11 G1, QSM11 G2.
Terminals of controller C1 connector Remark
Outside expand relay; When fuel
Fuel relay output 5&8 output, making port 5 and port 8 of C1
be connected.
Start relay output - Connect to starter coil directly

Terminals of controller 3 pins data link connector Remark

CAN communication shielding line
CAN GND C
(connect with ECU side only)
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(H) A
recommended.
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(L) B
recommended.
Engine type: Cummins ISB

15.4 CUMMINS QSX15-CM570

It is suitable for CM570 engine control module. Engine type is QSX15.

Terminals of controller 50 pins connector Remark
Fuel relay output 38 Oil spout switch
Start relay output - Connect to starter coil directly

Terminals of controller 9 pins connector Remark

CAN communication shielding line
CAN GND SAE J1939 shield-E
(connect with ECU side only)
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(H) SAE J1939 signal-C
recommended.
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(L) SAE J1939 return-D
recommended.
Engine type: Cummins QSX15-CM570
 15.5 CUMMINS GCS-MODBUS

It is suitable for GCS engine control module. Use RS485-MODBUS to read engine information.
Engine types are QSX15, QST30, QSK23/45/60/78 and so on.
Terminals of controller D-SUB connector 06 Remark
Outside expand relay; When fuel
Fuel relay output 5&8 output, making port 05 and 08 of the
connector 06 be connected.
Start relay output - Connect to starter coil directly

Terminals of controller D-SUB connector 06 Remark

CAN communication shielding
RS485 GND 20
line(connect with ECU side only)
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
RS485+ 21
recommended.
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
RS485- 18
recommended.
Engine type: Cummins QSK-MODBUS, Cummins QST-MODBUS, Cummins
QSX-MODBUS

15.6 CUMMINS QSM11

Terminals of controller OEM connector of engine Remark
Fuel relay output 38
Start relay output - Connect with starter coil directly
CAN GND - CAN communication shielding line
(connect with controller at controller’s
side only)
CAN(H) 46 Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
recommended.
CAN(L) 37 Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
recommended.
Engine type: common J1939
 15.7 CUMMINS QSZ13
Terminals of controller OEM connector of engine Remark
Fuel relay output 45
Start relay output - Connect to starter coil directly
Programmable output 1 16&41 Setting to idle speed control,
normally close output. Making 16
connect to 41 during high-speed
running of controller via external
expansion relay.
Programmable output 2 19&41 Setting to pulse raise speed control,
normally open output. Making 19
connect with 41 for 0.1s during
high-speed warming of controller via
external expansion relay.
CAN GND - CAN communication shielding
line(connect with controller at
controller’s side only)
CAN(H) 1 Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
recommended.
CAN(L) 21 Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
recommended.
Engine type: Common J1939

15.8 DETROIT DIESEL DDEC III / IV

Terminals of controller CAN port of engine Remark
Expand 30A relay, battery
Fuel relay output voltage of ECU is supplied
by relay
Start relay output - Connect to starter coil directly
CAN communication shielding
CAN GND - line(connect with controller at
controller’s side only)
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(H) CAN(H)
recommended.
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(L) CAN(L)
recommended.
Engine type: Common J1939
 15.9 DEUTZ EMR2
Terminals of controller F connector Remark
Expand 30A relay, battery
voltage of terminal 14 is
Fuel relay output
supplied by relay. Fuse is
16A.
Start relay output - Connect to starter coil directly
- 1 Connect to battery negative pole
CAN communication shielding
CAN GND - line(connect with controller at
controller’s side only)
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(H) 12
recommended.
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(L) 13
recommended.
Engine type: VolvoEDC4

15.10 JOHN DEERE

Terminals of controller 21 pins connector Remark
Fuel relay output G,J
Start relay output D
CAN communication shielding
CAN GND - line(connect with controller at
controller’s side only)
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(H) V
recommended.
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(L) U
recommended.
Engine type: John Deere

15.11 MTU MDEC

Suitable for MTU 2000 series and 4000 series engines.

Terminals of controller X1 connector Remark
Fuel relay output BE1
Start relay output BE9
CAN communication shielding
CAN GND E
line(connect with one side only)
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(H) G
recommended.
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(L) F
recommended.
Engine type: MTU-MDEC-303
 15.12 MTU ADEC(SMART MODULE)

It is suitable for MTU engine with ADEC (ECU8) and SMART module.
Terminals of controller ADEC (X1port) Remark
Fuel relay output X1 10 X1 Terminal 9 Connected to
negative of battery
Start relay output X1 34 X1 Terminal 33 Connected to
negative of battery

Terminals of controller SMART (X4 port) Remark

CAN communication shielding
CAN GND X4 3 line(connect with controller at
controller’s side only)
CAN(H) X4 1 Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
recommended.
CAN(L) X4 2 Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
recommended.
Engine type: MTU-ADEC

15.13 MTU ADEC(SAM MODULE)

It is suitable for MTU engine with ADEC (ECU7) and SAM module.
Terminals of controller ADEC (X1port) Remark
Fuel relay output X1 43 X1 Terminal 28 Connected to
negative of battery
Start relay output X1 37 X1 Terminal 22 Connected to
negative of battery

Terminals of controller SAM (X23 port) Remark

CAN communication shielding
CAN GND X23 3 line(connect with controller at
controller’s side only)
CAN(H) X23 2 Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
recommended.
CAN(L) X23 1 Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
recommended.
Engine type: Common J1939
 15.14 PERKINS
It is suitable for ADEM3/ ADEM4 engine control module. Engine type is 2306, 2506, 1106, and
2806.
Terminals of controller Connector Remark
Fuel relay output 1,10,15,33,34
Start relay output - Connect to starter coil directly
CAN communication shielding
CAN GND - line(connect with controller at
controller’s side only)
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(H) 31
recommended.
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(L) 32
recommended.
Engine type: Perkins

15.15 SCANIA
It is suitable for S6 engine control module. Engine type is DC9, DC12, and DC16.
Terminals of controller B1 connector Remark
Fuel relay output 3
Start relay output - Connect to starter coil directly
CAN communication shielding
CAN GND - line(connect with controller at
controller’s side only)
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(H) 9
recommended.
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(L) 10
recommended.
Engine type: Scania

15.16 VOLVO EDC3

Suitable engine control mode is TAD1240, TAD1241, and TAD1242.
Terminals of controller ―Stand alone‖ connector Remark
Fuel relay output H
Start relay output E
ECU power
programmable output 1 P Set configurable output 1as "ECU
power".

Terminals of controller ―Data bus‖ connector Remark

CAN communication shielding
CAN GND - line(connect with controller at
controller’s side only)
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(H) 1
recommended.
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(L) 2
recommended.
 15.17 VOLVO EDC4
Suitable engine types are TD520, TAD520 (optional), TD720, TAD720 (optional), TAD721,
TAD722, and TAD732.
Terminals of controller Connector Remark
Expanded 30A relay;
battery voltage of terminal
Fuel relay output
14 is supplied by relay.
Fuse is 16A
Start relay output - Connect to starter coil directly
1 Connected to negative of battery
CAN communication shielding
CAN GND - line(connect with controller at
controller’s side only)
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(H) 12
recommended.
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(L) 13
recommended.
Engine type: VolvoEDC4

15.18 VOLVO-EMS2

Volvo Engine types are TAD734, TAD940, TAD941, TAD1640, TAD1641, and TAD1642.
Terminals of controller Engine’s CAN port Remark
ECU stop
Configurable output 1 6 Set configurable output 1 as ―ECU
stop‖
ECU power
Configurable output 2 5 Set configurable output 1 as ―ECU
power‖
3 Negative power
4 Positive power
CAN communication shielding
CAN GND - line(connect with controller at
controller’s side only)
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(H) 1(Hi)
recommended.
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(L) 2(Lo)
recommended.
Engine type: Volvo-EMS2
NOTE: When this engine type is selected, preheating time should be set more than 3
seconds.
 15.19 YUCHAI
It is suitable for BOSCH common rail pump engine.
Terminals of controller Engine 42 pins port Remark
Fuel relay output 1.40 Connect to engine ignition lock
Start relay output - Connect to starter coil directly
CAN communication shielding
CAN GND - line(connect with controller at
controller’s side only)
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(H) 1.35
recommended.
Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
CAN(L) 1.34
recommended.

Battery Engine 2 pins port Remark

Battery negative 1 Wire diameter 2.5mm2
Battery positive 2 Wire diameter 2.5mm2
Engine type: BOSCH

15.20 WEICHAI
It is suitable for Weichai BOSCH common rail pump engine.
Terminals of controller Engine port Remark
Fuel relay output 1.40 Connect to engine ignition lock
Start relay output 1.61
CAN communication shielding
CAN GND - line(connect with controller at
controller’s side only)
CAN(H) 1.35 Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
recommended.
CAN(L) 1.34 Impedance 120Ω connecting line is
recommended.
Engine type: GTSC1
NOTE: If there is any question about communication between controller and ECU, please
feel free to contact Smartgen’s service.
 16 USB

Users can set the controller’s parameters and monitor the controller’s status via the test
software which provided by Smartgen company. The connection way between PC and
controller as following:
17 FAULT FINDING

Symptoms Possible Solutions

Check starting batteries;
Controller no response with
Check controller connection wirings;
power.
Check DC fuse.
Check the water/cylinder temperature is too high or not;
Genset shutdown Check the genset AC voltage;
Check DC fuse.
Check emergence stop button is correct or not;
Check whether the starting battery positive be connected
Controller emergency stop
with the emergency stop input;
Check whether the circuit is open.
Low oil pressure alarm after
Check the oil pressure sensor and its connections.
crank disconnect
High water temperature alarm
Check the temperature sensor and its connections.
after crank disconnect
Check related switch and its connections according to the
Shutdown Alarm in running information on LCD;
Check programmable input ports.
Check fuel circuit and its connections;
Check starting batteries;
Start Failure
Check speed sensor and its connections;
Refer to engine manual.
Check starter connections;
Starter no response
Check starting batteries.
Genset running while ATS not Check ATS;
transfer Check the connections between ATS and controllers.
Check connections;
Check the setting of COM port is correct or not;
RS485 communication is Check RS485’s connections of A and B is reverse connect
abnormal or not;
Check RS485 transfer model whether damage or not;
Check communication port of PC whether damage or not.
Check connections of CAN high and low polarity;
Check if correctly connected of 120Ω resister;
ECU communication failed Check if engine type is correct;
Check if connections from controller to engine and setting
of outputs are correct.
Get information from LCD of alarm page;
If there is detailed alarm, check engine according to
ECU warning or stop
description. If not, please refer to engine manual according
to SPN alarm code.