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Lab7 Embedded

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omarkhaled999777
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Lab (7)

Name: tasneem mohamed mohamed


Sec: 1
ID:2100444
The simulation :-
Code in arduino:-
Code:-
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h> // Include the Adafruit Graphics Library
#include<Adafruit_ILI9341.h>
#include<SPI.h> // Include the SPI library for communication with the TFT display
#define R_PIN A5 // Define pin numbers for RGB inputs and TFT display control pins
#define G_PIN A4
#define B_PIN A3
#define display_CS 8
#define display_RST 9
#define display_DC 10
#define display_MISO 12
#define display_MOSI 11
#define display_CLK 13
Adafruit_ILI9341 Display =
Adafruit_ILI9341(display_CS,display_DC,display_MOSI,display_CLK,display_RST,display_MISO);
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600); // Initialize serial communication at 9600 baud rate
Display.begin(); // Initialize the TFT display
}
void loop() {// Read analog input values from pins connected to RGB components
unsigned int R=analogRead(R_PIN);
unsigned int G=analogRead(G_PIN);
unsigned int B=analogRead(B_PIN);
B = B>>5;
G= (G>>4)<<5;
R= (R>>5)<<11;
unsigned long color = R+G+B; // Combine the color components to form a 16-bit color value
// Print the RGB values and the combined color value to serial monitor
Serial.print("R= "); Serial.println(R,DEC);
Serial.print("G= "); Serial.println(G,DEC);
Serial.print("B= "); Serial.println(B,DEC);
Serial.print("color= "); Serial.println(color,DEC);
Display.setCursor(10,150); // Set the cursor position on the TFT display
Display.setTextColor(color); // Set the text color on the TFT display
Display.setTextSize(3); // Set the text size on the TFT display
Display.println("Hello World"); // Print "Hello World" text on the TFT display with the
specified color
}

Idea:-
We have 16-bit:-
Bits 0:4 Blue Bits 5:10 Green Bits 11:15 Red
The decimal value range for each will be:
Blue 0:31 → 0001 1111 Green 0:63 → 0011 1111 Red 0:31 → 0001 1111
But the value range read from analogRead = 0:1023 → 0011 1111 1111
So, we need mapping between 1023 → 31 for Blue&Red. → Shift the analogRead value 5-bit for
Right.
1023 → 63 for Green → Shift the analogRead value 4-bit for Right.

For Blue:When shift the value [.e.g 0011 1111 1111] 5-bit for right will be [0001 1111] , so it
doesn’t need any other shifts because Blue bits 0:4.

For Green:When shift the value [.e.g 0011 1111 1111] 4-bit for right will be [0011 1111] , but
Green bits 5:10 ,So it need another shift to be at right position [0111 1110 0000] so, shift it 5-bit
for left.

For Red:Same as Blue , but it need another shift because its bits 11:15 So shift it 11-bit for left.

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