Cyber Safety...

Table of Contents
Cyber Safety..........................................................................................1
Introduction ........................................................................................................................................2
Understanding Cyber Threats.......................................................................................................2
Malware: Harmful software designed to damage or disrupt systems..............................................2
Phishing: Deceptive attempts to obtain sensitive information by masquerading as a trustworthy
entity.................................................................................................................................................2
Ransomware: Malicious software that encrypts data and demands a ransom for its release..........2
Social Engineering: Manipulating individuals into divulging confidential information. ...............2
Best Practices for Cyber Safety............................................................................................................3
Strong Passwords: Use complex and unique passwords for different accounts. ............................3
Regular Software Updates: Keep software and operating systems up to date to protect against
vulnerabilities...................................................................................................................................3
Two-Factor Authentication: Add an extra layer of security by requiring two forms of
identification....................................................................................................................................3
Safe Browsing Habits: Avoid clicking on suspicious links and ensure websites are secure before
entering personal information..........................................................................................................3
Protecting Personal Information ..........................................................................................................3
Data Encryption: Encrypt sensitive data to protect it from unauthorized access. ..........................3
Secure Social Media Use: Be cautious about sharing personal information on social media
platforms. ........................................................................................................................................3
Safe Online Transactions: Ensure transactions are conducted on secure websites and monitor
financial statements regularly..........................................................................................................3
Cyber Safety for Children and Teens....................................................................................................3
Parental Controls: Use parental control tools to monitor and limit children's online activities. ...3
Online Bullying Prevention: Teach children about the dangers of online bullying and how to
report it.............................................................................................................................................3
Safe Gaming Practices: Educate children on safe gaming practices and the importance of
privacy..............................................................................................................................................4
Responding to Cyber Incidents ..........................................................................................................4
Recognizing an Attack: Be aware of signs that indicate a cyber attack, such as unexpected
system behaviour.........................................................................................................................4
Steps to Take After a Breach: Act quickly to contain the breach, protect data, and notify affected
parties. .............................................................................................................................................4
Reporting Cyber Crimes: Report cyber crimes to appropriate authorities for investigation and
action................................................................................................................................................4
Conclusion ...........................................................................................................................................4
Introduction
In today's digital age, cyber safety is crucial for protecting personal
information and ensuring safe online interactions. This document provides
comprehensive insights into cyber threats and best practices for safeguarding
against them.

Understanding Cyber Threats

• Malware: Harmful software designed to damage or

disrupt systems.

• Phishing: Deceptive attempts to obtain sensitive

information by masquerading as a trustworthy entity.

• Ransomware: Malicious software that encrypts data

and demands a ransom for its release.

• Social Engineering: Manipulating individuals into

divulging confidential information.
Best Practices for Cyber Safety

• Strong Passwords: Use complex and unique passwords

for different accounts.

• Regular Software Updates: Keep software and

operating systems up to date to protect against
vulnerabilities.

• Two-Factor Authentication: Add an extra layer of

security by requiring two forms of identification.

• Safe Browsing Habits: Avoid clicking on suspicious

links and ensure websites are secure before entering
personal information.

Protecting Personal Information

• Data Encryption: Encrypt sensitive data to protect it

from unauthorized access.

• Secure Social Media Use: Be cautious about sharing

personal information on social media platforms.

• Safe Online Transactions: Ensure transactions are

conducted on secure websites and monitor financial
statements regularly.

Cyber Safety for Children and Teens

• Parental Controls: Use parental control tools to

monitor and limit children's online activities.

• Online Bullying Prevention: Teach children about the

dangers of online bullying and how to report it.
 • Safe Gaming Practices: Educate children on safe
gaming practices and the importance of privacy.

Responding to Cyber Incidents

Recognizing an Attack: Be aware of signs that indicate a cyber attack, such

as unexpected system behaviour.

• Steps to Take After a Breach: Act quickly to contain

the breach, protect data, and notify affected parties.

• Reporting Cyber Crimes: Report cyber crimes to

appropriate authorities for investigation and action.

Conclusion
Cyber safety is an ongoing effort that requires vigilance and proactive
measures. By understanding cyber threats and following best practices,
individuals can protect themselves and their information in the digital
world.