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Task 2 - Optimising RAG

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66 views2 pages

Task 2 - Optimising RAG

Uploaded by

nehasharma.reachinbox.ai
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Optimizing a Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) model

can significantly enhance its performance, making it more


efficient and effective in retrieving relevant information and
generating accurate responses. Here are two innovative
techniques to optimize the RAG model developed in Task 1:

Technique 1: Dynamic Context Window Management

Description:
In a RAG model, the quality of the generated response heavily
depends on the context provided to the generation model. By
dynamically managing the context window, we can ensure that
the most relevant and recent information is included in the
prompt, thereby improving the quality of the responses

Implementation Steps:

1. Relevance Scoring**: Enhance the retrieval mechanism to


not only fetch the top-k documents but also score them based
on their relevance to the query. This can be done using a more
sophisticated relevance scoring function that considers factors
like keyword overlap, semantic similarity, and even recency of
the information.

2. Dynamic Context Window**: Instead of using a fixed number


of documents for context, dynamically adjust the context
window based on the query. For instance, for complex queries,
provide a larger context, while for simple queries, a smaller
context might suffice.

3. Chunk Prioritization**: When the retrieved chunks exceed the


token limit for the generation model, prioritize the chunks based
on their relevance score. Only include the top-scoring chunks in
the context to ensure that the most pertinent information is
used for generating the response.
Technique 2: Fine-tuning the Generation Model

Description:
Fine-tuning the generation model on domain-specific data can
significantly improve its ability to generate accurate and
contextually appropriate responses. This involves training the
model on a dataset that closely resembles the type of questions
and answers it will encounter in the real world.

Implementation Steps:

1. Domain-Specific Dataset**: Compile a dataset of question-


answer pairs relevant to the business domain. This dataset
should be diverse and cover various topics that the QA bot is
expected to handle.

2. Fine-Tuning**: Fine-tune the GPT model on this dataset. This


process involves training the model to minimize the loss on the
question-answer pairs, thereby aligning the model's output
more closely with the desired responses.

3. Evaluation and Iteration**: Evaluate the fine-tuned model on


a validation set to ensure it generalizes well to unseen
questions. Iterate the fine-tuning process if necessary, adjusting
hyperparameters and the dataset as needed.

By implementing these techniques, the RAG model can be


optimized to provide more accurate, contextually relevant, and
high-quality answers, thereby enhancing the overall
performance and user satisfaction of the QA bot.

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