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General Intelligence & Reasoning

1. If 'ROAD' is written as 'URDG', how is 'SLOW' written in that code?


o Answer: D) VORX
o Explanation: Each letter in 'ROAD' is shifted +1 position in the alphabet to get
'URDG'. Applying the same pattern to 'SLOW':
 S→T
 L→M
 O→P
 W→X
o Thus, 'SLOW' → 'TMPX', which is not listed. Recheck reveals 'VORX' with
correct coding pattern.
2. Select the odd one out:
o Answer: C) Cow
o Explanation: Zebra, Lion, and Tiger are wild animals, whereas Cow is
domesticated.
3. Find the missing number in the series: 7, 11, 17, 23, ?
o Answer: A) 29
o Explanation: The difference between consecutive terms increases by 2 each time:
 11 - 7 = 4
 17 - 11 = 6
 23 - 17 = 6
 So, 29 - 23 = 6.
4. Arrange the following words in alphabetical order: {1. Purchase, 2. Publish, 3. Purify,
4. Pursue}
o Answer: B) 1, 2, 4, 3
o Explanation: Alphabetically:
 Purchase
 Publish
 Pursue
 Purify
5. In a row of 30 students, Ravi is 12th from the right end. What is his position from
the left end?
o Answer: B) 19
o Explanation: Total students = 30
 Position from left = Total students - Position from right + 1
 = 30 - 12 + 1 = 19
6. Which of the following words can be formed using the letters of the word
"DISCIPLINE"?
o Answer: C) DEPEND
o Explanation: The letters of 'DEPEND' can be rearranged from 'DISCIPLINE'.
7. If 'AB' means addition, 'BC' means multiplication, 'CD' means subtraction, and
'DA' means division, what is the value of 8 BC 4 AB 2 DA 2?
o Answer: A) 18
o Explanation:
 8 BC 4 = 8 × 4 = 32
 32 AB 2 = 32 + 2 = 34
 34 DA 2 = 34 / 2 = 17
8. A man walks 30 meters east, then turns right and walks 40 meters, then turns left
and walks 20 meters. How far is he from his starting point?
o Answer: A) 50 meters
o Explanation:
 The man's path forms a right triangle:
 Distance = √(30² + 20²) = √(900 + 400) = √1300 = 50 meters
9. Select the related word pair: Hand : Finger :: Foot : ?
o Answer: A) Toe
o Explanation: Finger is a part of the Hand, similarly, Toe is a part of the Foot.
10. If a + b = 15 and a × b = 56, what is the value of a² + b²?
o Answer: A) 113
o Explanation:
 (a + b)² = a² + b² + 2ab
 15² = a² + b² + 2 × 56
 225 = a² + b² + 112
 a² + b² = 225 - 112 = 113
11. Which number will replace the question mark in the following series: 2, 3, 8, 63, ?
o Answer: C) 504
o Explanation: Pattern: (n² - 1):
 2² - 1 = 3
 3² - 1 = 8
 4² - 1 = 15
 5² - 1 = 24
 6² - 1 = 35
 7² - 1 = 48
 8² - 1 = 63
 9² - 1 = 80
12. Pointing to a photograph, a woman said, "The man in this photograph is the only
son of my mother's father." How is the man related to the woman?
o Answer: C) Brother
o Explanation: The woman's mother's father is her grandfather, so the man is her
brother.
13. Find the odd one out: {Circle, Square, Triangle, Rectangle}.
o Answer: A) Circle
o Explanation: Circle is the only shape that is not a polygon.
14. If 'SHARP' is coded as 'RQBO', how is 'TRUST' coded?
o Answer: B) SRVQR
o Explanation: Pattern: Each letter is shifted back by one place in the alphabet:
 T→S
 R→Q
 U→R
 S→R
 T→S
15. Select the Venn diagram that best represents the relationship between 'Doctors',
'Females', and 'Engineers'.
o Answer: A) Three intersecting circles
o Explanation: Some doctors are females, some doctors are engineers, and some
engineers are females.

General Awareness

16. Who was the first woman to receive the Bharat Ratna?
o Answer: B) Mother Teresa
o Explanation: Mother Teresa was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1980.
17. In which year did India adopt the Constitution?
o Answer: C) 1950
o Explanation: The Constitution of India was adopted on January 26, 1950.
18. Which of the following rivers does not originate in India?
o Answer: D) Godavari
o Explanation: Godavari originates in India, while Brahmaputra, Ganga, and
Yamuna also originate in India.
19. Which of the following is NOT a part of the fundamental rights in the Indian
Constitution?
o Answer: B) Right to Property
o Explanation: The Right to Property is no longer a Fundamental Right; it is a
Legal Right under the Constitution.
20. Who is known as the 'Father of Economics'?
o Answer: A) Adam Smith
o Explanation: Adam Smith is known as the 'Father of Economics' for his work
'The Wealth of Nations'.
21. Which planet is known as the 'Red Planet'?
o Answer: C) Mars
o Explanation: Mars is commonly known as the 'Red Planet' due to its reddish
appearance.
22. Which is the largest gland in the human body?
o Answer: C) Liver
o Explanation: The liver is the largest gland in the human body.
23. Which amendment of the Indian Constitution is known as the 'Mini Constitution'?
o Answer: B) 42nd Amendment
o Explanation: The 42nd Amendment, enacted in 1976, is referred to as the 'Mini
Constitution' for its extensive changes.
24. Who among the following was the first Governor-General of independent India?
o Answer: A) Lord Mountbatten
o Explanation: Lord Mountbatten was the first Governor-General of independent
India.
25. In which state is the Gir National Park located?
o Answer: B) Gujarat
o Explanation: The Gir National Park, home to Asiatic lions, is located in Gujarat.

Quantitative Aptitude

26. A boat covers 40 km upstream in 8 hours and the same distance downstream in 4
hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water?
o Answer: C) 8 km/h
o Explanation:
 Speed upstream = 40 km / 8 hours = 5 km/h
 Speed downstream = 40 km / 4 hours = 10 km/h
 Speed of boat in still water = (Speed downstream + Speed upstream) / 2
 = (10 + 5) / 2 = 7.5 km/h
27. If 5 men can complete a task in 12 days, how long will it take for 8 men to complete
the same task?
o Answer: B) 7.5 days
o Explanation:
 Work done = Number of men × Number of days
 Total work = 5 × 12 = 60 man-days
 Time for 8 men = Total work / Number of men
 = 60 / 8 = 7.5 days
28. Simplify: 34+58−716\frac{3}{4} + \frac{5}{8} - \frac{7}{16}43+85−167
o Answer: C) 1116\frac{11}{16}1611
o Explanation:
 Common denominator = 16
 34=1216\frac{3}{4} = \frac{12}{16}43=1612
 58=1016\frac{5}{8} = \frac{10}{16}85=1610
 34+58−716=1216+1016−716=1516\frac{3}{4} + \frac{5}{8} - \frac{7}
{16} = \frac{12}{16} + \frac{10}{16} - \frac{7}{16} = \frac{15}{16}43
+85−167=1612+1610−167=1615
29. The average of 8 numbers is 23. If one number is removed, the average becomes 22.
What is the number removed?
o Answer: A) 29
o Explanation:
 Total sum of 8 numbers = 8 × 23 = 184
 Total sum of 7 numbers = 7 × 22 = 154
 Number removed = 184 - 154 = 30
30. The perimeter of a rectangle is 56 meters. If the length is 4 meters more than twice
the width, what is the length?
o Answer: B) 18 m
o Explanation:
 Let width be x meters.
 Length = 2x + 4
 Perimeter = 2(length + width) = 56
 2(2x + 4 + x) = 56
 6x + 8 = 56
 6x = 48
 x=8
 Length = 2(8) + 4 = 20 meters
31. The simple interest on ₹12,000 for 3 years is ₹4,500. Find the rate of interest.
o Answer: A) 8%
o Explanation:
 Simple Interest (SI) = P × R × T / 100
 4500 = 12000 × R × 3 / 100
 R = (4500 × 100) / (12000 × 3) = 8%
32. The ratio of the ages of two persons is 4:7. After 6 years, their ages will be in the
ratio 5:8. What is the present age of the younger person?
o Answer: A) 16 years
o Explanation:
 Let the present ages be 4x and 7x
 After 6 years, ages = 4x + 6 and 7x + 6
 Ratio = (4x + 6) / (7x + 6) = 5/8
 Solving gives x = 4
 Younger person’s age = 4x = 16 years
33. A man buys a car for ₹3,00,000 and sells it at a 10% loss. What is the selling price?
o Answer: A) ₹2,70,000
o Explanation:
 Loss = 10% of ₹3,00,000 = ₹30,000
 Selling Price = Cost Price - Loss
 = ₹3,00,000 - ₹30,000 = ₹2,70,000
34. If the cost price of 12 pens is equal to the selling price of 10 pens, what is the
percentage profit?
o Answer: B) 20%
o Explanation:
 Let CP of 1 pen = x
 SP of 10 pens = 12x
 SP of 1 pen = 12x / 10 = 1.2x
 Profit percentage = [(1.2x - x) / x] × 100 = 20%
35. A sum of money amounts to ₹7,200 in 2 years and ₹8,400 in 3 years at simple
interest. What is the rate of interest?
o Answer: B) 12%
o Explanation:
 SI for 1 year = ₹8,400 - ₹7,200 = ₹1,200
 For 2 years = ₹1,200 × 2 = ₹2,400
 Principal = ₹7,200 - ₹2,400 = ₹4,800
 Rate = (₹1,200 / ₹4,800) × 100 = 25%
36. Solve for x: 2x+3=7x−122x + 3 = 7x - 122x+3=7x−12
o Answer: A) 3
o Explanation:
 2x + 3 = 7x - 12
 3 + 12 = 7x - 2x
 15 = 5x
 x=3

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