Sinowealth BMS Tool Introduction Version 0.

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Sinowealth BMS Tool Introduction

1. Introduction

➢ PC upper computer software operating environment

For Windows 7 and above, you need to run the host computer software as an administrator (Windows XP and Windows 2000 are not supported).

➢ Communication interface

Standard USB to UART interface.

Note: The corresponding host computer version of the host computer introduction document V0.1 is Sinowealth BMS Tool V0.1.exe .

2. Basic Functions

2.1. Select IC model and configure serial port

Execute the host computer software *.exe as an administrator to enter the serial port & IC configuration interface: IC model can be selected

SH367303/367305/367306/367309/39F003/39F004/39F005 (This document mainly uses SH39F003 as an example for introduction).

Select the serial port number "COM n" → set the baud rate to "9600" → set the data bit to "8" → set the check digit to "None" → set the stop bit to
"1", after the configuration is completed,

Select "open port", it will prompt "open port COM n successfully", then click "OK" to enter the main interface.

The main interface includes menu bar, scan information, MCU Parameters, calibration, backup.

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2.2. Menu bar

The menu bar includes: files, options, and help.

➢ File
The "File" menu includes:

Open DataFlash file (text format): load MCU parameter area data

Save DataFlash file: save data in MCU parameter area

Start/stop recording data: you can record and save the contents checked in the "Information" interface

➢ Options
The "Options" menu includes: language setting, scanning, setting Log time interval, serial port configuration, software upgrade;

Language: Simplified Chinese, English.

Scan: On/Off (the default is on, when "Off" is selected, the scan interface will not update data).

Set Log time interval: Set the data logging interval time (unit is 1S).

Serial port configuration: Configure COM port information: serial port number, baud rate, data bit, parity bit, stop bit.

Software upgrade: The Code area and E2PROM area can be updated online individually or simultaneously.

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➢ Help
The "Help" menu includes: About (introduction to the version of the tool).

2.3. Information interface

Click "Information" to enter the information scanning interface, as shown below.

➢ Zone "1"
The voltage is normal: if there is no voltage protection, it will display green, otherwise it will display red, corresponding to the
Status bit: OV, UV, AFE_OV;

The current is normal: if there is no current protection, it will display green, otherwise it will display red, corresponding to the
Status bit: OCC, OCD, AFE_SC;

Normal temperature: if there is no temperature protection, it will display green, otherwise it will display red, corresponding to
Status bits: OTC, OTD, UTC, UTD;

Normal startup: if there is no disconnection protection, it will be displayed in green, otherwise it will be displayed in gray,
corresponding to the Status bit: CTO;

The port is normal: if the serial port connection is normal, it will display green, otherwise it will display red.

➢ Zone "2"
Clear Logs: Click this button to cancel all items in the Log zone "3";

Log All: Click this button to check all items in the Log zone "3";

Clear Scans: Click this button to cancel all items in the Scan zone "3";

Scan all: Click this button to check all items in the Scan zone "3";

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➢ Zone "3"

All parameters of information scan are updated every 1S.

Name Type of data Length Byte Function description
Cell1 Voltage unsigned int 2 Returns the voltage value of cell 1 (mV)
Cell2 Voltage unsigned int 2 Returns the voltage value of cell 2 (mV)
Cell3 Voltage unsigned int 2 Returns the voltage value of cell 3 (mV)
Cell4 Voltage unsigned int 2 Returns the voltage value of cell 4 (mV)
Cell5 Voltage unsigned int 2 Returns the voltage value of cell 5 (mV)
Cell6 Voltage unsigned int 2 Returns the voltage value of cell 6 (mV)
Cell7 Voltage unsigned int 2 Returns the voltage value of cell 7 (mV)
Cell8 Voltage unsigned int 2 Returns the voltage value of cell 8 (mV)
Cell9 Voltage unsigned int 2 Returns the voltage value of cell 9 (mV)
Cell 0 Voltage unsigned int 2 Returns the voltage value of cell 10 (mV)
Total Voltage unsigned long 4 Returns the total voltage value of the battery (mV)
External Tempe1 unsigned int 2 Return battery temperature 1(℃)
External Tempe2 unsigned int 2 Return battery temperature 2(℃)
IC Tempe1 unsigned int 2 Chip internal temperature 1
IC Tempe2 unsigned int 2 Chip internal temperature 2
CADC Current signed long 4 Return real-time current value (mA)
FullChargeCapacity unsigned long 4 System full charge capacity (mAh)
RemainingCapacity unsigned long 4 Return the current remaining power of the battery pack (mAh)
RSOC unsigned int 2 Returns the percentage of remaining power of the battery pack (%)
Cycle Count unsigned int 2 Cycle discharge times
Pack Status unsigned int 2 Return system status
Battery Status unsigned int 2 Return to Battery status
Pack Config unsigned int 2 MCU system configuration parameters
ManufactureAccess unsigned int 2 Manufacturing information

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➢ Zone "4"

The status bit of Pack and Battery, if the status bit is 0, it will be displayed in green , if it is 1 it will display red

Bit symbol Description

FST_DSG 1: Discharge MOS is always high
MID_DSG 1: Discharge MOS is PWM output, high level duty is high
SLOW_DSG 1: Discharge MOS is PWM output, high level duty is low
DSGING 0: non-discharged state
1: Discharge state
CHGING 0: Not charging
1: Charging status
DSGMOS 0: Discharge MOSFET is off
1: Discharge MOSFET is turned on
CHGMOS 0: Charging MOSFET is off
1: Charging MOSFET is turned on
CAL 0: not calibrated
1: Calibrated
VDQ 0: The full charge capacity update is invalid
1: Full charge capacity update is valid
FD 0: no discharge cut-off
1: Discharge cut-off
FC 0: no charge cut off
1: Charging cut off
OCD 0: Discharge overcurrent protection has not occurred
1: Discharge overcurrent protection occurs
OCC 0: Charge overcurrent protection has not occurred
1: Charge overcurrent protection occurs
UV 0: Undervoltage protection has not occurred
1: Undervoltage protection occurs
OV 0: Overvoltage protection has not occurred
1: Overvoltage protection occurs
CTO 0: No disconnection protection
1: Disconnection protection occurs
AFE_SC 0: No hardware short circuit protection has occurred
1: Hardware short circuit protection occurs
AFE_OV 0: No hardware overvoltage protection has occurred
1: Hardware overvoltage protection occurs
UTD 0: No discharge low temperature protection
1: Discharge low temperature protection
UTC 0: Charging low temperature protection has not occurred
1: Charge low temperature protection occurs
OTD 0: No discharge high temperature protection
1: Discharge high temperature protection
OTC 0: No charging high temperature protection
1: Charge high temperature protection occurs

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2.4. MCU interface

The MCU interface is mainly divided into four parts: system settings, charge settings, discharging settings, and calibration settings.

➢ System settings

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Settings Description:
Name type of data Length Byte Function description
AFEProtectConfig unsigned char 1 Front-end protection settings
AFEOVvol unsigned int 2 Front-end overvoltage protection voltage
PackConfigMap unsigned int 2 For battery pack configuration parameters, refer to the
PackConfigMap description in the following table
VOC[10] unsigned int 2*10 The voltage value corresponding to the battery pack capacity
DesignCapacity unsigned long 4 System design capacity (mAH)
FCC unsigned long 4 System full charge capacity (mAH)
CycleThreshold unsigned long 4 Total discharge of the system in a single cycle (mAH)
CycleCount unsigned long 4 Cycle discharge times
LearnLowTemp unsigned int 2 Minimum temperature allowed for full charge capacity update
NearFCC unsigned int 2 Difference between remaining capacity and full charge capacity at the
beginning of effective discharge (mAH)
DfilterCur signed int 2 Zero current detection window, current smaller than this window is
displayed as 0
PowerDownDelay unsigned char 1 Waiting time for entering low power mode (S)
ChargeBackupDelay unsigned char 1 Effective charging time (Min)
ChargeBackupCur signed int 2 The minimum current for judging effective charging in the data
backup function (mA)
RTCBackupDelay unsigned char RTC data backup delay (S)
SWVersion unsigned int 2 Software version: V2.00
HWVersion unsigned int 2 Hardware version: V4.00
ID unsigned char 1 Device ID "0xAA"
MNFName[12] unsigned char 12 Manufacturer's name [12]
MNFDate unsigned long 4 Manufacturing date 2018-03-28
SerialNum unsigned int 2 Serial number
DeviceName[12] unsigned char 12 Equipment name
DeviceChem[12] unsigned char 12 Cell material
ChemID unsigned int 2 Cell Chemistry ID

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PackConfigMap description:

Bit symbol Description Value

DSGEnd Discharge cut off 0: Charging cutoff does not turn off the discharge MOSFET
1: Charge cutoff, turn off the discharge MOSFET

CHGEnd Charge cutoff 0: Charging cutoff does not turn off the charging MOSFET
1: Charge cutoff, turn off the charging MOSFET

TempNum Temperature monitoring point 0: Support 1 temperature point detection

1: Support 2 temperature point detection

LEDNum Number of indicator lights 0: No LED display

1: Support 3 LED displays
2: Support 4 LED display
3: Support 5 LED displays

CellNum[3] String configuration Number of battery strings configuration:

000: 3 strings
001: 4 strings
010: 5 strings
011: 6 strings
100: 7 strings
101: 8 strings
110: 9 strings
111: 10 strings

EEPRomBK Data backup 0: Disable the data backup function

1: Enable data backup function

OCPM Electric MOS 0: Discharge overcurrent closes the discharge MOS, charge
overcurrent closes the charge MOS
1: Overcurrent turns off charge and discharge MOS at the same
time

CTO_EN Disconnection enable 0: Disable the disconnection detection function

1: Enable disconnection detection function

PF_EN Secondary protection enable 0: Disable secondary protection

1: Enable secondary protection (PF pin output low level can be
used to burn FUSE)

BAL_EN Balance enable 0: Disable the balance function

1: Enable balance function

OCRC_EN OCC self-recovery 0: Disable over-current self-recovery enable

1: Enable over-current self-recovery enable

OV_EN Hardware overvoltage enable 0: Disable hardware overvoltage protection

1: Enable hardware overvoltage protection

SC_EN Hardware short-circuit enable 0: Disable hardware short circuit protection

1: Enable hardware short circuit protection

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➢ Charge settings

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Settings Description:

Name Type of data Length Function description

Byte

OVvol unsigned int 2 Overvoltage protection threshold (mV)

OVRvol unsigned int 2 Overvoltage protection recovery threshold (mV)

DelayOV unsigned char 1 Overvoltage protection delay (S)

DelayOVR unsigned char 1 Overvoltage protection recovery delay (S)

ChgEndvol unsigned int 2 Charging cut-off voltage (mV)

ChgEndCur signed int 2 Charging cut-off current (mA)

DelayChgEnd unsigned char 1 Charge cut-off delay (Sec)

OCCvol signed int 2 Charging overcurrent protection current (mA)

DelayOCC unsigned char 1 Charge overcurrent protection delay (S)

DelayOCCR unsigned char 1 Charge overcurrent self-recovery delay (S)

BalanceVol unsigned int 2 Balance opening voltage (mV)

BalanceVolDiff unsigned int 2 Balance opening pressure difference (mV)

BalCurrent signed int 2 Balance open charging current (mA)

BalanceDelay unsigned char 1 Balance opening delay (S)

TempOTC unsigned int 2 Charging high temperature protection threshold (℃)

TempOTCR unsigned int 2 Charging high temperature protection recovery threshold (℃)

TempUTC unsigned int 2 Charging low temperature protection threshold (℃)

TempUTCR unsigned int 2 Charging low temperature protection recovery threshold (℃)

DelayTemp unsigned char 1 Temperature protection delay (S)

DelayTempR unsigned char 1 Temperature protection recovery delay (S)

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➢ Discharge settings

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Settings Description:

Name Type of data Length Byte Function description

UVvol unsigned int 2 Overcharge protection threshold (mV)
UVRvol unsigned int 2 Overcharge protection recovery threshold (mV)
DelayUV unsigned char 1 Overcharge protection delay (S)
DelayUVR unsigned char 1 Overcharge protection recovery delay (S)
DsgEndvol unsigned int 2 Discharge cut-off voltage (mV)
DelayDsgEnd unsigned char 1 Discharge cut-off delay (Sec)
OCDvol signed long 4 Discharge overcurrent 1 protection current (mA)
DelayOCD unsigned char 1 Discharge overcurrent 1 protection delay (S)
OCD2vol signed long 4 Discharge overcurrent 2 protection current (mA)
DelayOCD2 unsigned char 1 Discharge overcurrent 2 protection delay (125mS)
DelayLoadR unsigned char 1 Load release delay (125mS)
DSG1PWMFreq unsigned int 2 Discharge PWM frequency
DSG1PWMRatioL unsigned char 1 Low-speed discharge duty cycle
DSG1PWMRatioH unsigned char 1 High-speed discharge duty cycle
TempOTD unsigned int 2 Discharge high temperature protection threshold (℃)
TempOTDR unsigned int 2 Discharge high temperature protection recovery threshold (℃)
TempUTD unsigned int 2 Discharge low temperature protection threshold (℃)
TempUTDR unsigned int 2 Discharge low temperature protection recovery threshold (℃)

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➢ Calibration settings

Settings Description:

Name Type of data Length Byte Function description

VPackGain unsigned int 2 Total voltage gain

CadcGain signed int 2 Current gain

CadcOffset signed int 2 Zero current offset

TS1Offset signed int 2 External temperature 1 offset

TS2Offset signed int 2 External temperature 2 offset

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2.5. Calibration interface

The calibration function mainly provides board-level calibration, which can calibrate total voltage, external temperature, zero current, working current,
and RTC time. After calibration, the calibration parameters will be written to MCU Flash storage area, used for subsequent calculations.

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➢ Total voltage calibration

The box on the left side of the calibration interface will display the total voltage value calculated by the current MCU. The user can manually input the
calibration value in the corresponding box on the right according to the actual measured value.

After finishing, click "Calibrate" to perform voltage calibration. After the calibration is completed, there will be a "calibration successful" prompt.

Note: No load can be added during total voltage calibration.

➢ Temperature calibration
It can be calibrated separately for 2 groups of external temperatures. The box on the left side of the calibration interface will display the temperature
value calculated by the current MCU. The user can correspond to the right side

Manually enter the calibration value in the box. When all the entries are completed, click "Calibrate" to perform external temperature calibration, or you
can calibrate each group of external temperature separately (check the right the corresponding small box), after the calibration is completed, there will be
a "calibration successful" prompt.

Note: No load can be applied during temperature calibration.

➢ Current calibration
It can be calibrated for board-level zero current and discharge current (simultaneous calibration is not allowed).

You need to calibrate the zero current first and select the corresponding small box on the right (the system cannot b And the P+/P- terminal cannot be
connected to any load equipment, even if the load equipment is not discharged), then calibrate the discharge current, and select the corresponding
small box on the right (current during discharge). The display is a negative value, and the user can calibrate the discharge current according to the
current during normal operation (the discharge current is at least 1A).

The box on the left side of the calibration interface will display the current calculated by the MCU. The user can manually enter the calibration value in the
corresponding box on the right according to the actual measurement. When the input is completed, click "Calibrate" to perform the corresponding
current calibration. After the calibration is completed, there will be a "calibration successful" prompt.

➢ RTC calibration
When the system has an external EEProm&RTC module, you can calibrate the RTC time. Clicking on the calibration will update the current PC system time
to the RTC module.

Block to achieve RTC calibration. After calibration is completed, there will be a "calibration successful" prompt.

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2.6. Backup interface

When the system has an external EEProm&RTC module, the data backup function can be enabled, and the system will back up the
system state information that the user needs to store to the external

EEPRom, the user can read, erase, and save the system status information stored in the external EEPRom on this interface.

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2.7. AFEReg interface

When the IC model is SH367309/39F005, this interface will be displayed. Through this interface, you can read and write AFE
registers for system configuration, voltage protection, current

The functions and thresholds corresponding to protection and temperature protection are configured online, and after the configuration is
completed, click Write Register.

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