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MATH LECTURE - 09
Part Contents Page
1 CLASS PRACTICE 03
• FINDING DIFFERENT RATIOS
• FINDING AREA FROM COMPOSITE FIGURES
• COORDINATE GEOMETRY
• PROBLEMS COMBINING / SPLITTING GEOMETRIC FIGURES
• FINDING SPECIFIC CHANGES
• FINDING VARIOUS MEASUREMENT

2 TAKE-HOME ASSIGNMENT 07

3 REVIEW TEST 10

TM

e d u c a t i o n s t u d y a b r o a d
 PART I: CLASS PRACTICE

GROUP 1: FINDING DIFFERENT RATIOS

1. The area of a square is equal to the area of a circle. What is the ratio of the square’s side to the
circle’s radius?
a. 1: 1 b. : 1 c. : 1 d. 1:2 e. 1 :

2. The ratio of the area of a circle to the radius of the circle is:
r
a. r b. 2 c. 2 d. e. Cannot be determined
2
3. In the figure below, PQRS is a parallelogram, and ST = TV = VR. What is the ratio of the area of
triangle SPT to the area of the parallelogram? P Q
1 1 2
a. b. c.
6 5 7
1
d. e. Cannot be determined
3 S T V R
4. What is the ratio of the diagonal of a square to the hypotenuse of the isosceles right triangle having the
same area?
a. 1:2 b. 1:2 c. 1:1 d. 2:1 e. 2:1
5. In the figure below, AB = BC and angle BEA is a right angle. If the length of DE is four times the length
of BE, then what is the ratio of the area of ∆ACD to the area of ∆ABC?
C
a. 1:4
B
b. 1:2
c. 2:1 E
d. 4:1
e. Cannot be determined A D

GROUP 3: FINDING AREA FROM COMPOSITE FIGURES

6. In the diagram shown, ACDF is a rectangle, and GBHE is a circle. If CD=4 inches, and AC=6 inches,
what is the area of the shaded portion? B
A C
a. 16 – 4 square inches
b. 24 – 4 square inches
G H
c. 24 – 16 square inches
d. 16 – 2 square inches F E D
e. 24 – 2 square inches

7. If, in this diagram, A represents a square with a side of 4, and B, C, D and E are semicircles, what is
the area of the entire figure?
a. 16 + 4 square inches B
b. 16 + 8 square inches
E A C
c. 16 + 16 square inches
d. 16 + 32 square inches D
e. 16 – 64 square inches

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8. In the figure beside, AB is a diameter of the circle with center O and ABCD is a square. What is the
area of the shaded region in terms of the radius of the circle, r?
a.  (r2 – 4) B C
b.  (4 – )
c. r2 ( – 2)
π O
d. r2 (2 – )
2
π
e. r2 (4 – )
2 A D

9. The length of one side of the square in the picture below is 8. All the four circles are inscribed within
the square and are of equal radii. What is the area of the shaded region?
a. 16
b. 64 – 16
c. 16 – 4
d. 64 – 32
e. 64–26

10. The length of one side of the smaller square is 5. What is the area of the larger square?
A. 100 B. 150 C. 25 D. 50 E. 75

GROUP 6: COORDINATE GEOMETRY

11. If the coordinates of point P are (0, 8), and the coordinates of point Q are (4, 2), which of the following
points represents the midpoint of PQ?
a. (0, 2) b. (2, 4) c. (2, 5) d. (4, 8) e. (4, 10)

12. What is the area, in square units, of a triangle whose vertices are (–5, 1), (–5, 4), (2, 4)?
a. 10.5 b. 12.5 c. 15.0 d. 20.0 e. 21.0
13. Find the distance between the point (7, 1) and the point (– 5, – 4).
a. 13 b. 5 c. 12 d. 13 e. None of these
14. In the figure below, the slope of line l is 2. What is the value of B? Y l
a. –2
b. 1 s (4, 9)

c. 2
d. – 3 X

e. None of these
r (–2, B)

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 GROUP 5: PROBLEMS COMBINING / SPLITTING GEOMETRIC FIGURES

15. The perimeter of a square is 20 cm. If such 3 squares make a

rectangle as shown in the picture beside, what will be the perimeter
of the resultant rectangle?
a) 15 cm b) 20 cm c) 30 cm
d) 40 cm e) 45 cm
C
16. The picture beside is a rectangular solid whose volume is 250 cubic
feet. However, if it is cut along CD, it makes two cubes of equal volume.
What is the length of AB? D

a. 5 feet b. 8 feet c. 10 feet B

A
d. 25 feet e. Cannot be determined

17. Three equilateral triangles form a trapezoid in the figure

beside. If MN = 2 cm, what is the area of the trapezoid?
M N
3 3 9 3
a) 6 cm2 b) cm2 c) cm2
4 4
d) 33 cm2 e) Cannot be determined

GROUP 6: FINDING SPECIFIC CHANGES

18. If the diameter of a circle doubles, the circumference of the larger circle is how many times the
circumference of the original circle?
a. 2 b. 4 c. 6 d. 8 e. None of these
19. If the radius of a circle is decreased by 50%, what will be the percent decrease in the area of the
circle?
a. 50% b. 25% c. 75% d. 100% e. None of these
20. If the radius is doubled and height is divided by 3, what will be the ratio of the new volume to the
original volume of a cylinder?
a. 4:3 b. 3:4 c. 2:3 d. 3:2 e. None of these

21. Ferdous has two containers: the first is a rectangular solid measuring 3 inches by 4 inches by 10
inches; the second is a cylinder having a base with a radius of 2 inches, and a height of 10 inches. If
the first container is filled with water and then this water is poured into the second container, which of
the following occurs:
a. There is room for more water in the second container.
b. The second container is completely filled, without overflowing.
c. The second container overflows by less than 1 cubic inch.
d. The second container overflows by less than 2 but not less than 1 cubic inches.
e. The second container overflows by 2 or more cubic inches.

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 GROUP 7: FINDING VARIOUS MEASUREMENT

22. How many circles, each with a 4-inch radius, can be cut from a rectangular sheet of paper,
measuring 16 inches  24 inches?
a. 6 b. 7 c. 8 d. 12 e. 24
23.Prapti walks 4 kms, turns left and walks 3 kms and again turns left and walks 3 kms. How far in
kilometers is she now from the starting point?
a. 3 b. 3 c. 10 d. 12 e. 15
24. The measurements of a rectangle are 12 feet by 16 feet. What is the area of the smallest circle that
can cover this rectangle entirely so that no part of the rectangle is outside the circle?
a. 192 square feet b. 384 square feet c. 100 square feet
d. 128 square feet e. 400 square feet
3
25. Irfan wishes to cover his floor with tiles, each one measuring inch by 2 inches. If his room is a
4
rectangle, measuring 12 feet by 18 feet, how many such tiles will he need?
a. 144 b. 1,152 c. 1,728 d. 9,126 e. 20,736

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 PART II: TAKE HOME ASSIGNMENT

1. In a square, what is the ratio of the perimeter to the length of its diagonal?
2
a. b. 2 c. 2 d. 22 e. 4
2
2. In the figure below, point A is the center of the larger circle. What is the ratio of the area of the large
circle to the area of the small circle?
a. 2.00
b. 2.25
A
c. 3.00
d. 3.25
e. 4.00

3. If a rectangle has corners at (–2, 2), (–2, 6), and (–4, 6), what is the location of the fourth corner?
a. (0, 0) b. (2, 4) c. (–2, –2) d. (4, 2) e. (–4, 2)

4. What is the area, in sq. units, of a quadrilateral whose vertices are (5, 3), (6, – 4), (–3, – 2), (– 4, 7)?
a. 45 b. 58 c. 69 d. 138 e. None of these

5. Find the distance between the point (–7, 4) and the point (1, – 2).
a. 8 b. 10 c. 12 d. 15 e. None of these

6. The ratio of the radii of two circles is 1:3, which of the following represents the ratio of the areas of the
circles?
a. 1:4 b. 1:16 c. 1:8 d. 1:12 e. 1:9
7. The ratio of the area of an equilateral triangle to its perimeter is:
3
a. 3:4 b. a c. 3:4 d. 4:3 e. Cannot be determined
12
8. The ratio of the area of a square to the square of its diagonal is which of the following?
a. 2:1 b. 2:1 c. 1:1 d. 1:2 e. 1:2
9. If ABCD is a square, with side AB = 4 inches, and AEB and CED are semicircles, what is the area of
the shaded portion in the diagram below? A D
a. 8 –  square inches
b. 16 – 4 square inches
E
c. 16 –  square inches
d. 16 – 2 square inches
e. 8 – 4 square inches B C

10. In rectangle ABDF below, C and E are midpoints of sides BD and DF respectively. What fraction of
the area of the rectangle is shaded? C D
B
5 1 1
a. b. c.
8 2 3 E
3 8
d. e.
8 5
A F

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11. In the following figure, what percent of the area of rectangle PQRS is shaded? Here, PS & QR are
diagonals and PX = SY.
a. 20
b. 30
c. 33.33
d. 35
e. 50

12. In the picture above, if AB is the diameter of triangle

ABC, CB =12, and the radius = 6.5, which of the A O
B
following is the area of the triangle ABC? 12
a) 24 b) 28 c) 30
d) 36 e) 42 C

13. In the figure beside, O is the center of the circle and B is a point on the circle. In rectangle OABC, if
OA = 4 and OC = 5, what is the area of the circle?
a. 9 A B
b. 64
c. 25
d. 16 O C
e. 41
14. Which of the following has the largest perimeter?
a. A square with a diagonal of 52 inches
b. A 3:4:5 -triangle with a hypotenuse of 15 inches
c. An octagon, each of whose side is 4 inches
d. A right isosceles triangle with an area of 72 square inches
e. A regular hexagon with a side of 5 inches
15. Which of the following has the smallest volume?
a. A sphere with a radius of 3 cm
b. A cylinder with a radius of 2 cm and a height of 10 cm
c. A cube with a side of 5 cm
d. A rectangular solid with a dimension of 13 cm x 5 cm x 2 cm
e. All of them have the same volume

16. In the picture beside, ABCD is a square. Inside the square, there are A B
three rectangles of equal area. If the area of the square ABCD is 81 sq.
meter, What is the perimeter of each of the rectangles?
a) 9 m b) 12 m c) 24 m
d) 30 m e) 36 m D C

A
17. In the figure beside, ABCD is a square and ∆ABE is an equilateral C
triangle. If AB= 4 cm, what is the area of the entire figure?
E
a) 16 + 83 cm2 b) 16 + 43 cm2 c) 28 cm2
d) 16 + 3 cm2 e) None of these D B
18. In the figure below, the area of the base of the rectangular box is 21 and the area of the shaded face
is 30. If each of the dimensions j, k, l is an integer greater than 1, what is the volume of the
rectangular box?
a. 630 b. 210 c. 420 l
70
d. e. 2103
3
k
j

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19. If the radius of a circle is tripled, the area of the larger circle is how many times the area of the
original circle?
a. 3 b. 6 c. 8 d. 27 e. None of these
20. If the radius of a sphere is doubled, what is the ratio of the new volume to the old volume of the
sphere?
a. 2:1 b. 4:1 c. 1:8 d. 8:1 e. 9:1
21. If the area of the base of a rectangular solid is tripled, what is the percent increase in its volume?
a. 200% b. 300% c. 600% d. 800% e. None of these
22. The inside of a trough is shaped like a rectangular solid, 25 feet long, 6 inches wide, and filled with
water to a depth of 35 inches. If we wish to raise the depth of the water to 38 inches, how much water
must be let into the tank?
25 25 75
a. cubic feet b. cubic feet c. cubic feet d. 225 cubic feet e. 450 cubic feet
96 8 2
23. What is the approximate area that remains after a circle 3.5 in diameter is cut from a square piece of
cloth with a side of 8?
a. 25.5 square inches b. 54.4 square inches c. 56.8 square inches
d. 142.1 square inches e. 284.2 square inches
24. Tarique walks 7 kms, turns left and walks 5 kms, and again turns left and walks 4 kms. How far in
kilometers is he now from the starting point?
a. 16 b. 8 c. 7 d. 4 e. 34
25. Tiles of linoleum, measuring 8 inches x 8 inches, cost 0.09 taka a piece. At this rate, what will it cost
a man to cover a floor with such tiles, if his floor measures 10 feet by 16 feet?
a. Tk. 22.50 b. b. Tk. 25.00 c. Tk. 28.00 d. Tk. 32.40 e. Tk. 36.00
26. A rectangle has a length of 8 feet and a width of 6 feet. What is the area of the largest circle that can
be placed inside this rectangle?
a. 3 square feet b. 9 square feet c. 25 square feet
d. 36 square feet e. 100 square feet
27. Line ℓ passes through the origin and the point (3,–5). Which of the following is the slope of
line ℓ?
4 5 3 3 5
a. b. c. d.  e. 
5 3 4 5 3

28. In the xy-plane, three vertex of parallelogram are (3,2), (3,6), (11,8), respectively. What is the co-
ordinates of the forth vertex?
a. (3, 11) b. (3, 8) c. (6, 8) d. (11, 6) e. (11, 4)

29. seven rectangular blocks, each 4 ft long and 2 ft wide, are arranged as shown in the figure below.
what is the perimeter of the figure?
a. 42
b. 56
c. 60
d. 68
e. 72

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30. Find area of shaded region
a. (180-2π) cm2
b. (180-8π) cm2
c. (180-2π) cm2
d. (180-2π) cm2
e. None of the above

31. The rectangular region below contains two circles and a semicircle, each with a radius of 7. If 22/7 is
used as an approximation for π, then the area of the shaded region is approximately
a. 105
b. 210
c. 380
d. 385
e. 405

32. What will be the percentage increase in the area of the cube's surface if each of the cube's edges
grows by 20%?
a. 33% b. 44% c. 55% d. 56% e. 73%

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 Review Test on Lecture 8
Name……………….…… 10 Marks, 10 Minutes Batch……..

1. How many degrees are there between two adjacent sides of a hexagon?
a. 108 b. 120 c. 129 d. 135 e. Cannot be determined
2. What is the area of a semicircle that has half the radius of a circle having a perimeter of 8 ?

a.  b. 2 c. 4 d. 8 e. 16
3. A circular garden twenty feet in diameter is surrounded by a path three feet wide. What is the area of
the path?
a. 9 square feet b. 51 square feet c. 60 square feet
d. 69 square feet e. 90 square feet
4. If one cubic foot of water equals 7.5 gallons, how long will it take for a faucet which flows at the rate of
10 gal/ min to fill a cube 2 feet on each side?
a. 4 minutes b. 5 minutes c. 6 minutes d. 7 minutes e. 8 minutes
5. A circular pool is ten feet in diameter, and five feet deep. What is its volume, in cubic feet?
a. 50 cubic feet b. 50 cubic feet c. 125 cubic feet
d. 250 cubic feet e. 500 cubic feet
10. How many degrees are included between the hands of a clock at 8:46 pm?
a. 11 b. 13 c. 18 d. 23 e. None of these
10. How many degrees are included between the hands of a clock at 2:24 pm?
a. 64 b. 72 c. 54 d. 86 e. None of these
8. If the length of a rectangle is increased by 50% and width is decreased by 40%, what happens to the
area of the rectangle?
a. 10% increased b. 10% decreased c. 20% increased b. 20% decreased e. None

9. If a wheel travels 440 meters in 10 revolutions, what is the radius of the wheel in meter?
a. 5 b. 7 c. 14 d. 21 e. 28

10. The 20-inch-diameter wheels of one car travel at a rate of 24 revolutions per minute, while the 30-
inch-diameter wheels of another car travel at a rate of 18 revolutions per minute. What is the ratio of
the speed of the second car to that of the first?
a. 8:9 b. 3:2 c. 4:3 d. 6:5 e. 9:8

Answer Sheet
1.
V E
2.
X
3.
S SCORE…………….
4.
D
5.
S
6. D
7. S
8. S
S REMARKS…………..
9.
A
10.

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