0% found this document useful (0 votes)
30 views7 pages

30-11 - 3D-Coordinate Geometry - FINAL - ANS & HS

Uploaded by

khansolemayuresh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
30 views7 pages

30-11 - 3D-Coordinate Geometry - FINAL - ANS & HS

Uploaded by

khansolemayuresh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 7

(1801CJA101821230197) Test Pattern

CLASSROOM CONTACT PROGRAMME JEE (Main)


PRACTICE SHEET
(Academic Session : 2023 - 2024)
07-12-2023

JEE(Main) : Enthusiast Course (PHASE : I(A) & I(B))


ANSWER KEY
MATHEMATICS
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A. C A C C C B B B A C
SECTION-I
Q. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. D B C D A B B A B B
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
SECTION-II
A. 1.00 8.00 2.00 4.00 28.00 4.00 1.00 38.00 0.00 1.00

HINT – SHEET
MATHEMATICS 3. Ans ( C )
SECTION-I
n=ℓ+m
Now, ℓ2 + m2 = n2 = (ℓ + m)2
1. Ans ( C ) ⇒ 2ℓm = 0
Normal vector : 1
^ ^ ^ If ℓ = 0 ⇒ m = n = ±

i j k ∣
√ 2
∣ ∣
∣ ∣
^ ^ ^ 1
∣ 3 1 −2 ∣ = −11i − j + 17k And, If m = 0 ⇒ n = ℓ = ±
∣ ∣ √ 2
∣ ∣
∣ 2 −5 −1 ∣ So, direction cosines of two lines are
So drs of normal to the required plane is 1 1 1 1
( 0, , ) and ( , 0, )
<11, 1, 17> √ 2 2 √ 2 √ √ 2
plane passes through (1, 2, – 3) 1 π
Thus, cos α = ⇒ α =
So eqn of plane : 2 3
11(x – 1) + 1(y – 2) + 17(z + 3) = 0 4. Ans ( C )
⇒ 11x + y + 17z + 38 = 0 A(1, 5, 35), B(7, 5, 5), C(1, λ , 7), D(2 λ , 1, 2)
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ ^ ^ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ ^ ^ ^
AB = 6i − 30k, BC = −6i (λ − 5) j + 2k,
2. Ans ( A ) −−
→ ^
P(9, 6, 9) CD = (2λ − 1) ^i + (1 − λ) ^j − 5k
x−3 y−2 z−1 Points are coplanar
= =
7 5 −9 ⇒0=
Q = (20, b, – a – 9) = 6( – 5 λ + 25 – 2 + 2 λ )
20+a b+6
2
−3 2
−2 − 92 − 1 – 30( – 6 + 6 λ – (2 λ 2 – λ – 10 λ + 5))
= =
7 5 −9 = 6( – 3 λ + 23) – 30( – 2 λ 2 + 11 λ – 5 – 6 + 6 λ )
14 + 9 b+2 a+2
14
=
10
=
18
= 6( – 3 λ + 23) – 30( – 2 λ 2 + 17 λ – 11)
⇒ a = – 56 and b = – 32 = 6( – 3 λ + 23 + 10 λ 2 – 85 λ + 55)
⇒ |a + b| = 88 = 6(10 λ 2 – 88 λ + 78) = 12(5 λ 2 – 44 λ + 39)
⇒ 0 = 12(5 λ 2 – 44 λ + 39)
44
λ1 + λ2 =
5

1801CJA101821230197 HS-1/7
Target:JEE(MAIN & ADVANCED)-2024/07-12-2023
5. Ans ( C ) 6. Ans ( B )
Plane passing through (42, 0, 0), (0, 42, 0), (0, 0,
42)
From intercept form, equation of plane is
x + y + z = 42
⇒ (x – 11) + (y – 19) + (z – 12) = 0
let a = x – 11, b = y – 19, c = z – 12
a+b+c=0
Point C is Now, given expression is
2k − 3 4k − 6 −3k + 1 a b c 42
, , 3+ + + −
a2 b2 14abc
( )
k+1 k+1 k+1 b 2 c2 a2 c2
y + 4 a3 + b3 + c3 − 3abc
x−1 z+2 3+
= = a2 b 2 c2
−1 2 3
If a + b + c = 0
Plane ℓx + my + nz = 0
⇒ a3 + b3 + c3 = 3 abc
ℓ( – 1) + m(2) + n(3) = 0 ⇒ 3

– ℓ + 2m + 3n = 0 .......(1) 7. Ans ( B )
(3,5,7) satisfy the line L1
It also satisfy point (1, – 4, – 2) 3−a 5−2 7−b
= =
ℓ 3 4
ℓ– 4m – 2n = 0 .......(2) 3−a 7−b
=1 & =1
ℓ 4
Solving (1) and (2)
a + ℓ = 3 ...(1) & b = 3 ...(2)
2m + 3n = 4m + 2n →v1 = < 4, 3, 8 > − < 3, 5, 7 >

n = 2m →v1 = < 1, −2, 1 >


→v2 = < ℓ, 3, 4 >
ℓ– 4m – 4m = 0
→v1 . →v2 = 0 ⇒ ℓ − 6 + 4 = 0 ⇒ ℓ = 2
ℓ = 8m
ℓ m n a+ℓ = 3⇒ a=1
= =
8 1 2 x−1 y−2 z−3
L1 : = =
ℓ: m : n = 8 : 1 : 2 2 3 4
x−2 y−4 z−5
L2 : = =
Plane is 8x + y + 2z = 0 3 4 5
A = <1, 2, 3>
It will satisfy point C
B = <2, 4, 5>
2k − 3 4k − 6 −3k + 1 −−

8( ) +( ) + 2( ) =0 AB =< 1, 2, 2 >
k+1 k+1 k+1
→p = 2i^ + 3j^ + 4k^
→q = 3i^ + 4j^ + 5k^
16k – 24 + 4k – 6 – 6k + 2 = 0
→p × →q = −i^ + 2j^ − k^
14k = 28 ∴ k=2 −−


AB ⋅ (→p × →q) ∣
1
Shortest distance = ∣ ∣
=

|→p × →q| ∣
√ 6
∣ ∣

HS-2/7 1801CJA101821230197
Enthusiast Course/Phase-I(A) & I(B)/07-12-2023
8. Ans ( B ) 9. Ans ( A )
x+1 y−3 z+2 (x − 1) (y − 2) (z − 1)
Line = = L1: = =
2 1 −1 2 1 3
→ ^ ^ ˆ
r1 = 2i + j + 3k
(x − 2) y−λ z−3 → ^ ^
L2 : = = r2 = i + 2j^ + 4k
1 2 4

−−→
P M = (2λ − 3, λ, −λ − 3)
−−→ ^ ^ ^
P M⊥ (2i + j − k)
1
4l – 6 + l + l + 3 = 0 ⇒λ=
2
7 −5
M ≡ (0, , )
2 2
∴ Reflection ( – 2, 4, – 6)
∣ x−2 y−1 z+1∣ → → →

∣ ∣
Shortest distance = Projection of a on r1 × r2
Plane : ∣
3 −2 1 ∣
=0 ∣→ → → ∣
∣ ∣ ∣a . ( r1 × r2 ) ∣
∣ ∣ =
4 −3 5 ∣→ →∣
∣r1 × r2 ∣
∣ ∣

⇒ (x – 2) ( – 10 + 3) – (y – 1) (15 – 4) + (z + ∣ 1 λ−2 2∣
1) ( – 1) = 0 ∣ → → → ∣




a ⋅ ( r1 × r2 ) ∣ = ∣ 2 1 3 ∣ = |14 − 5λ|
⇒ – 7x + 14 – 11y + 11 – z – 1 = 0 ∣
∣ ∣
⇒ 7x + 11y + z = 24 ∣ 1 2 4∣
→ →
∴ α = 7, β = 11, γ = 1 ∣

r1 × r2 ∣∣ = √38
α + β + γ = 19 1 |14 − 5λ|
∴ =
√ 38 √ 38
⇒ |14 – 5 λ | = 1
⇒ 14 – 5 λ = 1 or 14 – 5 λ = – 1
13
⇒λ= or 3
5
∴ Integral value of λ = 3.

1801CJA101821230197 HS-3/7
Target:JEE(MAIN & ADVANCED)-2024/07-12-2023
10. Ans ( C ) 12. Ans ( B )
Equation of plane P can be assumed as

P : x + 2y + 3z + 1 + λ (x – y – z – 6) = 0
⇒ P : (1 + λ )x + (2 – λ )y + (3 – λ )z + 1 – 6 λ
=0
−−
→ ^
P N. (i^ − k) = 0 ^
⇒ →n1 = (1 + λ)i^ + (2 − λ)j^ + (3 − λ)k
⇒ N(1, 0, – 1) ∴ →n1 . →n2 = 0
Now, ⇒ 2(1 + λ ) – (2 – λ ) – (3 – λ ) = 0
3
⇒ 2 + 2λ – 2 + λ – 3 + λ = 0 ⇒ λ =
4
7x 5 9z 14
⇒P: + y+ − =0
4 4 4 4
​⇒ 7x + 5y + 9z = 14
(0, 1, 1) lies on P
13. Ans ( C )
(x + y + 4z − 16) + λ (−x + y + z − 6) = 0
Passes through (1,2,3)
1
−1 + λ (−2) ⇒ λ = −
2
2 (x + y + 4z − 16) − (−x + y + z − 6) = 0
−−
→ ^ 3x + y + 7z – 26 = 0
P Q. (^i + ^j + 2k) = 0
⇒ µ = –1 14. Ans ( D )
Required equation of plane
⇒ Q ( – 1, 0, 1)
−−
→ −−

P1 + λ P2 = 0
^ ^ ^ ^
P N = 2j and P Q = 2i + 2j − 2k (x – y – z – 1) + λ (2x + y – 3z + 4) = 0
⇒ cos α =
1 Given that its dist. From origin is 2
√ 3 √ 21
Thus
|4λ − 1| √ 2
11. Ans ( D ) =

2 2
(2λ + 1) + (λ − 1) + (−3λ − 1)
2 √ 21
Normal of req. plane
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ⇒ 21(4λ − 1)2 = 2 (14λ2 + 8λ + 3)
( 2i + j − k) × (i − j − k) = −2i + j − 3k
⇒ 336λ2 − 168λ + 21 = 28λ2 + 16λ + 6
Equation of plane ⇒ 308λ2 − 184λ + 15 = 0
– 2(x + 1) + 1(y – 0) – 3(z + 2) = 0 ⇒ 308λ2 − 154λ − 30λ + 15 = 0
– 2x + y – 3z – 8 = 0 ⇒ (2λ − 1) (154λ − 15) = 0
1 15
⇒ λ = or
2x – y + 3z + 8 = 0 a+b+c=4 2 154
for λ = 1 , reqd. plane is
2
4x – y – 5z + 2 = 0

HS-4/7 1801CJA101821230197
Enthusiast Course/Phase-I(A) & I(B)/07-12-2023
15. Ans ( A ) 19. Ans ( B )
Equation of plane is Hence normal is ⊥ r to both the lines so
3x – 2y + 4z – 7 + λ (x + 5y – 2z + 9) = 0
(3 + λ )x + (5 λ – 2)y + (4 – 2 λ )z + 9 λ – 7 = 0 normal vector to the plane is
^ ^ ^
passing through (1, 4, – 3) →n = (i^ − 2j^ + 2k) ^
× (2i + 3j − k)
⇒ 3 + λ + 20 λ – 8 – 12 + 6 λ + 9 λ – 7 = 0
2
⇒λ= ^ ^ ^
3 ∣
i j k ∣

⇒ equation of plane is ∣ ∣
^

→n = ∣ 1

^ ^
– 11x – 4y – 8z + 3 = 0 −2 2 ∣ = i (2 − 6) − j (−1 − 4) + k(3 + 4)
⇒ α + β + γ = – 23 ∣


16. Ans ( B ) ∣ 2 3 −1 ∣

P1 : x – 2y – 2z + 1 = 0
→n = −4i^ + 5j^ + 7k^
P2 : 2x – 3y – 6z + 1 = 0
∣ x − 2y − 2z + 1 ∣ ∣
2x − 3y − 6z + 1 ∣ Now equation of plane passing through (3,1,1)
∣ =
∣ ∣
∣ ∣ ∣ is
∣ 1 + 4 + 4 ∣ ∣ √22 + 32 + 62
√ ∣

x − 2y − 2z + 1 2x − 3y − 6z + 1 ⇒ – 4(x – 3) + 5(y – 1) + 7(z – 1) = 0


=± ⇒ – 4x + 12 + 5y – 5 + 7z – 7 = 0
3 7
Since a1a2 + b1b2 + c1c2 = 20 > 0 ⇒ – 4x + 5y + 7z = 0 … (1)
∴ Negative sign will give Plane is also passing through ( α , – 3, 5) so
acute bisector
this point satisfies the equation of plane so put in
7x – 14y – 14z + 7 = – [6x – 9y – 18z + 3]
⇒ 13x – 23y – 32z + 10 = 0
equation (1)
1 – 4 α + 5 × ( – 3) + 7 × (5) = 0
( −2, 0, − ) satisfy it ∴ Ans (2)
2 ⇒ – 4a – 15 + 35 = 0
17. Ans ( B ) ⇒ α=5
Shortest distance 20. Ans ( B )
∣∣ 6 15 −3 ∣∣ x y z
∣∣ ∣∣ + + =1
∣∣ ∣∣ a b c
∣∣ 3 −1 1 ∣∣ A ≡ (a, 0, 0), B ≡ (0, b, 0), C ≡ (0, 0, c)
∣∣ ∣∣ a b c
∣∣ −3 2 4 ∣∣ 270 Centroid ≡ ( , , ) = (1, 1, 2)
= = = √ 270 = 3 30
√ 3 3 3
√ 11 × 29 − 49 √ 270 a = 3, b = 3, c = 6
y
18. Ans ( A ) Plane : x + + z = 1
For planes to intersect on a line 3 3 6
⇒ there should be infinite solution of the given 2x + 2y + z = 6
system of equations for infinite solutions line ⊥ to the plane (DR of line = 2i^ + 2j^ + k^)
∣ 1 4 −2 ∣ x−1 y−1 z−2
∣ ∣ = =
Δ = ∣∣ 1 ∣
3α + 9 = 0 ⇒ α = –3 2 2 1
7 −5 ∣ = 0 ⇒
∣ ∣
∣ 1 5 α ∣
∣1 4 1∣
∣ ∣
∣ ∣
Δz = ∣ 1 7 β ∣ = 0 ⇒ 13 − β = 0 ⇒ β = 13
∣ ∣
∣ 1 5 5∣
Also for α = – 3 and b = 13 Δ x = Δ y = 0
∴ α + β = – 3 + 13 = 10

1801CJA101821230197 HS-5/7
Target:JEE(MAIN & ADVANCED)-2024/07-12-2023
MATHEMATICS 3. Ans ( 2.00 )
SECTION-II

1. Ans ( 1.00 )
1
x−λ y− 2 z−0
= 1
=
1 − 12 2
x−0 y + 2λ z−λ
= =
1 1 1 DC of line ≡ (
3
,
−m
,
1
)
(a2 − a1 ). (b1 × b2 ) √m 2 + 10 √m 2 + 10 √m 2 + 10
Shortest distance = −mr
|b1 × b2 | Q ≡ (1 +
3r
, −2 + ,3 +
r
)

∣ i j k ∣ √m 2 + 10 √m 2 + 10 √m 2 + 10




Q lies on x + 2y – 3z + 10 = 0
1
b1 × b2 = ∣ 1 2
− 12 ∣
1+
3r
−4−
2mr
−9−
3r
+ 10 = 0
∣ ∣
√m 2 + 10 √m 2 + 10 √m 2 + 10
∣ ∣

1 1 1 ∣ r
∣ ⇒ (3 − 2m − 3) = 2
m2 + 10
= ^i ( + ) − ^j (1 + 1 ) + k^ (1 − 1 )
1 1 √
r
2 2 2 2 ⇒ (−2m) = 2
3^ k
^
2i − 3j + k
^ ^ ^ √m2 + 10
= ^i − j+ = r2m2 = m2 + 10
2 2 2
^ ^ ^ 7 2 5
b1 × b2
=
2i − 3j + k m = m2 + 10 ⇒ m2 = 10 ⇒ m2 = 4
2 2
|b1 × b2 | √14 |m| = 2
(a2 − a1 ). (b1 × b2 ) ^ 1 ^
= (−λi + (−2λ +
2
) + λk)
4. Ans ( 4.00 )
|b1 × b2 |
^ ^
2i − 3j^ + k ∣ −2λ + 6λ −
3
2
+λ ∣
√ 7
Required plane is
( ) = ∣



=
p1 + λ p2 = (2 + 3 λ ) x – (7 + 5 λ ) y
√ 14 ∣
√ 14 ∣ 2 √2
∣ 3∣ 7 + (4 + 4 λ )z – 3 + 11 λ = 0 ;
∣ 5λ −
∣ =
∣ 2∣ 2 which is satisfied by ( – 2, 1, 3).
3 7
5λ = ±
2 2 Hence, λ = 1
6
5 λ = 5, – 2 Thus, plane is 15x – 47y + 28z – 7 = 0
2
λ = 1, − So, 2a + b + c – 7 = 4
5
2. Ans ( 8.00 ) 5. Ans ( 28.00 )

−−
→ −−

AB . P Q = 0
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
⇒ (i + 5j − 6k) . ((4 − λ) i − 4j + k) = 0
⇒ 4 − λ − 20 − 6 = 0 Plane is 1(x – 3) – 3(y – 0) + 3(z + 2) = 0
⇒ λ = −22 x – 3y + 3z + 3 = 0
λ 4λ
2 (a2 + b2 + c2 + d2)min = 28
⇒( ) − −4=4+8−4=8
11 11

HS-6/7 1801CJA101821230197
Enthusiast Course/Phase-I(A) & I(B)/07-12-2023
6. Ans ( 4.00 ) 8. Ans ( 38.00 )
Let plane is x – 2y + 2z + λ = 0 ∣ x−1 y+6 z+5∣
∣ ∣
distance from (1,2,3) = 1 Equation of plane is ∣ ∣
=0
3 4 2
|λ + 3| ∣ ∣

⇒ = 1 ⇒ λ = 0, −6 ∣ ∣

5 ∣ 4 −3 7 ∣

⇒ a = 1, b = – 2, c = 2, d = – 6 or 0 Now (1, – 1, α ) lies on it so


b – d = 4 or – 2, c – a = 1 ⇒ 5a + 38 = 0 ⇒ |5a| = 38
⇒ k = 4 or – 2
9. Ans ( 0.00 )
7. Ans ( 1.00 ) Let point P is ( α , β , γ )
2 2 2
α+β+γ ℓα − nγ α − 2β + γ
( ) +( ) +( ) =9
√ 3 √
ℓ2 + n2 √ 6

Locus is
2 2 2
(x + y + z) (ℓx − nz) (x − 2y + z)
+ + =9
3 ℓ2 + n2 6
plane = 2x – y + z = b
1 ℓ2 1 n2 1 ℓn
a+2 x2 ( + + y2 + z2 ( + + 2zx ( − −9=0
) → on plane
) ) )
R ≡ (−1, 4, 2 ℓ + n2
2 2 ℓ + n2
2 2 ℓ2 + n 2
2
a+2
∴ −2 − 4 + =b Since its given that x2 + y2 + z2 = 9
2
⇒ a + 2 = 2b + 12 ⇒ a = 2b + 10 ...(i) After solving ℓ = n
<PQ> = <4, – 2, a – 2> 10. Ans ( 1.00 )
2 −1 1 k+1 4 6∣
∴ = = ∣

4 −2 a−2 ∣ ∣

⇒ a – 2 = 2 ⇒ a = 4, b = – 3 ∣

1 2 3 ∣∣ = 0
∴ |a + b| = 1 ∣ ∣
∣ 3 2 1∣
(k + 1)[2 – 6] – 4[1 – 9] + 6[2 – 6] = 0
k=1

1801CJA101821230197 HS-7/7

You might also like