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# Complete #StockMarket Knowledge in Just 1 Video | Basics of Share Market for Beginners Explained # https://www.youtube.com/watch/by9_zHQzeZk
00:00:01.139 If you want complete knowledge on the stock market, when
00:00:04.332 people are new and hear about the stock market, then they 00:00:07.615 do not know how the stock market works. 00:00:09.919 How people are earning money, how you can earn money, there 00:00:12.947 can be a lot of questions in your mind. 00:00:15.000 New people have in their mind. 00:00:16.640 Our effort is that you get answers to all your questions. 00:00:19.940 All your doubts should be cleared. 00:00:22.199 So today through this video, we will try to clear all your 00:00:26.973 doubts and if you are new, then you will get complete 00:00:31.390 knowledge from this video. 00:00:33.640 All your basics are going to be cleared on the stock market. 00:00:37.179 So how does the stock market work? How are people earning 00:00:38.028 money from sale? How can you earn? You will learn about 00:00:38.858 everything. 00:00:43.880 So let's start. 00:00:44.840 First of all, you have to understand what the stock market 00:00:48.432 is. 00:00:48.679 And one thing I will tell you that this video is going to 00:00:51.354 be very informative. 00:00:52.340 It will be very good if you sit with me. 00:00:54.689 All the concepts will be clear to you. 00:00:56.689 Secondly, there are a lot of people who need this knowledge 00:01:00.063 that you are going to get today. 00:01:01.950 So do share this video. 00:01:03.439 Let's start. 00:01:04.140 When we talk about the stock market, then before the stock 00:01:08.074 market, let's understand what does this stock mean? What 00:01:11.911 does this stock mean? What is this stock? 00:01:14.840 I will take examples so that even a 6th class child can 00:01:17.934 understand. 00:01:18.609 So let's assume that you cook very well and you started a 00:01:23.274 small restaurant where you give burgers to people and you 00:01:27.987 launched a burger for only 20 rupees. 00:01:31.129 This 20 rupees burger starts selling a lot and your 00:01:35.255 restaurant is very small, so you feel that you need to make 00:01:40.097 it bigger. 00:01:41.000 When one burger is selling very well, then if you expand 00:01:44.374 it, it will be very beneficial for you and you need some 00:01:47.786 people for planning and discussions. 00:01:50.040 So you involve three more partners with you. 00:01:53.000 A total of four people have now become a team and four 00:01:56.274 people think that it was a small shop. 00:01:58.640 So now we also invest money, we also do our planning and 00:02:02.292 make it big. 00:02:03.140 Let's open a big restaurant. 00:02:04.680 So now you and your three partners, that is, four people 00:02:07.810 together are opening a big restaurant. 00:02:09.990 Now here you were working alone, but now four people have 00:02:13.779 joined, so you form a company. 00:02:15.840 Let's make a private limited company and this private 00:02:19.131 limited company is now making a lot of profit. 00:02:22.050 Your burgers are selling, you have added more things to the 00:02:25.012 menu and as an example, you are generating a profit of 1 00:02:27.846 lakh from your restaurant. You feel that a profit of 1 lakh 00:02:30.875 is coming. 00:02:34.240 Tomorrow's one will become two, but if we open more 00:02:37.119 restaurants, let's say we open 10 restaurants, then a 00:02:40.149 profit of 1 lakh will come. 00:02:41.750 Our burgers are selling very well. 00:02:43.610 So now if you have to open 10 restaurants, then you feel 00:02:47.706 that we don't have that much money. 00:02:50.340 Now what do you want? You need funding. Now you take your 00:02:52.072 business plan and go to different investors. 00:02:57.620 You go to angel investors, you go to venture capitalist 00:03:01.097 firms. 00:03:01.539 Now let's assume that a VC firm or an angel investor comes 00:03:05.285 to your business, for example, to invest ₹ 1 crore and if 00:03:08.992 he is investing ₹ 1 crore today, then you will have to give 00:03:12.874 him something in return. 00:03:14.520 So what will you give him? You will give him the shares of 00:03:17.935 your company. 00:03:18.759 So the shares that you are giving from here, now remember 00:03:21.958 that we have started this business from here. 00:03:24.539 The shares of this company are 25% with you and here we are 00:03:29.565 giving 10% shares to that person in return of ₹ 1 crore. 00:03:34.439 So you tell me first, if you are getting ₹ 1 crore for 10% 00:03:39.064 shares, then how much will be the valuation of your company 00:03:43.822 right now? It is very easy. 00:03:46.080 If the value of 10% is ₹ 1 crore, then the value of 100% 00:03:49.614 will be ₹ 10 crores. 00:03:50.939 Your company now has a valuation of ₹ 10 crores. 00:03:53.400 In very layman terms, you are taking out a valuation. 00:03:55.800 There are many ways to get a valuation. 00:03:57.389 So now we have taken out a valuation of ₹ 10 crores in a 00:03:59.932 big layman terms. 00:04:00.750 Now you open 10 branches of this restaurant business. 00:04:03.539 You are getting money from your 10 branches. 00:04:05.919 You are getting a profit. 00:04:07.120 Now you are generating a profit of ₹ 10 lakhs per month. 00:04:10.199 Now you feel that we should expand more. 00:04:13.240 Now there should be restaurants all over India and you plan 00:04:17.130 that we will open at least 100 branches of our own. 00:04:20.560 Now to open 100 branches, you feel that we don't have that 00:04:24.752 much money. 00:04:25.620 So you and your friends and partners decide that the 00:04:28.715 directors of the company and the shareholders, the one who 00:04:32.204 made the investment is the shareholder. 00:04:34.610 You decide that now we will take the company to the public. 00:04:38.160 What does it mean to take it to the public? No private 00:04:40.570 limited company can take money from the public until it 00:04:43.047 becomes public and there are many norms of becoming public. 00:04:45.750 After doing all that, you take the company to the public. 00:04:49.160 What does it mean? 00:04:50.439 You are going to get the company listed. 00:04:52.680 Now what does it mean to get it listed? You want money from 00:04:55.970 the public. 00:04:56.639 So what will you give to the public in return? Yes, exactly 00:04:59.780 you will give shares to the company. 00:05:01.750 Now when we give shares to the public for the first time, 00:05:05.795 when we give shares for the first time, that is, when we 00:05:09.795 give shares to the public at the initial level, then we 00:05:13.767 call it initial public offering IPO. 00:05:16.439 Just like Zomato IPO came, now LIC IPO is coming. 00:05:20.420 When we give our shares to the public for the first time, 00:05:24.870 we call it IPO. 00:05:26.120 Now to get the IPO, you list your company on the exchange. 00:05:31.160 Now you will also understand the value of the exchange. 00:05:34.889 You list it on the exchange. 00:05:36.990 We have two exchanges in India. 00:05:39.560 One is NSE, National Stock Exchange. 00:05:42.920 The other is BSE, Bombay Stock Exchange. 00:05:46.839 When your company is listed on both NSE and BSE, then after 00:05:52.034 that people can buy your company's shares. 00:05:55.819 When you buy for the first time, it becomes an IPO. 00:06:00.000 After that, what happens, let's understand this too. 00:06:02.319 We are moving step by step and you will see that from the 00:06:05.580 starting to the end, how many steps will be cleared for you. 00:06:09.069 So when the IPO comes, the company takes out the shares of 00:06:12.173 the company in three categories. 00:06:13.939 Consider it by category. 00:06:14.939 The first category is Retail, that is, the common man who 00:06:18.250 will invest less than 2 lakhs of funds, that is, those who 00:06:21.642 can invest less than 2 lakhs of capital, they come in the 00:06:25.017 category of retailers. 00:06:26.439 This is the first category in the IPO, in the allotment. 00:06:29.850 The second category is HNI's, high net worth individuals, 00:06:33.346 and then come the institutions. 00:06:35.310 For example, LIC says that I will invest in this, then 00:06:36.007 think that he can invest in thousands of crores, then he 00:06:36.736 will come in the category of institutional investors. 00:06:43.759 Now here you understand the IPO. Now when the IPO is done, 00:06:44.136 the company thinks that we are bringing such and such a 00:06:44.494 crore of IPO, such and such a crore of IPO, then whatever 00:06:44.868 IPO they launch, when those shares come to the public, now 00:06:45.254 the game changes from here. 00:07:01.740 What changes the game, as soon as the shares come into the 00:07:05.425 hands of the public. 00:07:06.759 Now here in the IPO, Rahul bought the shares. 00:07:09.439 Rahul got the allotment, Rahul got the shares. 00:07:11.920 For example, let's assume that when the IPO of Zomato came 00:07:15.728 out, then Rahul got the IPO of Zomato. 00:07:18.290 Now what does Rahul want? Rahul says that I want to take a 00:07:22.780 profit. 00:07:23.399 I am giving an example. 00:07:25.250 Rahul bought a share for 100 rupees and now the price of 00:07:29.497 the share has become 200 rupees. 00:07:32.000 More people are investing, so you understand the demand and 00:07:34.958 supply and the company is also growing, so the share has 00:07:37.800 become 100 to 200 rupees. 00:07:39.120 So now when he wants to sell the share, where will he have 00:07:42.678 to go? Now you understand the importance of exchange, that 00:07:46.266 you can go to the exchange and buy and sell shares on NSE 00:07:49.844 and BSE. 00:07:50.410 For example, if you see the share of Reliance, you go to 00:07:53.259 your Demat account and write Reliance, you will see that 00:07:56.139 Reliance is listed on NSE and BSE. 00:07:57.939 Now if you want to buy Reliance on NSE, you can buy it. 00:08:01.189 If you have a share of Reliance, you can sell it. 00:08:04.000 Even if you don't have it, you can sell it. 00:08:06.600 Even if you don't have it, how can you sell it? I will tell 00:08:09.096 you that. 00:08:09.519 Watch the video till the end. You will get to learn a lot 00:08:10.228 of things today. 00:08:13.240 So it is understood that when Rahul wants to sell a share 00:08:16.360 of 100 rupees, it has become 200 rupees, 150 rupees, 250 00:08:19.475 rupees. 00:08:19.920 Now if he wants to sell, then someone must also want to buy. 00:08:24.069 So if someone wants to buy, then the exchange does the work 00:08:28.563 of getting buyers and sellers together. 00:08:31.610 Now the exchange in India, if there is no mistake in it, if 00:08:32.532 it performs well, then who looks at it? SEBI looks at it. 00:08:43.759 Securities and Exchange Board of India. 00:08:46.399 So the entire stock market is operating under the 00:08:49.659 guidelines of SEBI. 00:08:50.990 You are understanding a lot. 00:08:52.539 You understood the exchange, you understood 00:08:54.440 SEBI. Now if you understand the game up to this point, then 00:08:59.075 we will start that when stocks are listed, every company 00:09:03.516 moves forward step by step and makes itself public. 00:09:07.639 It takes its stock and shares to the public. 00:09:10.889 After that, what comes in the hands of the public? 00:09:14.440 First of all, demand and supply comes in the hands of the 00:09:18.885 public. 00:09:19.509 The price of shares is going up and down. 00:09:22.639 You can see it. 00:09:23.840 So it is going up and down. 00:09:25.940 One factor in it is demand and supply. 00:09:28.370 The second is the performance of the company. 00:09:30.850 If the company keeps generating profits, keeps making 00:09:33.510 itself cash rich, keeps accumulating assets, the company's 00:09:36.440 valuations will increase, the price of shares will go up, 00:09:39.351 then the company will perform well. 00:09:41.190 So overall the company has to go up and demand and supply. 00:09:44.190 There are many other factors. 00:09:45.440 News is a big factor. 00:09:47.340 Market sentiment is a factor and understand one thing in 00:09:51.058 demand and supply. 00:09:52.320 If someone comes and invests a lot in a company, then also 00:09:57.230 the price of shares will go up. 00:10:00.000 goes up and if someone has a lot of supply and they take it 00:10:03.366 out in the market, then the price of the share can go down. 00:10:06.789 So all this keeps going. 00:10:07.840 Now there is demand supply here, there is performance, 00:10:10.120 there is news, there are many factors on which the 00:10:12.252 company's performance and growth are dependent. 00:10:14.299 The price of shares are going up and down, but now there 00:10:16.937 are so many shares. 00:10:17.879 If you get more than 5000 shares in the share market, then 00:10:21.797 you can buy and sell more than 5000 shares. 00:10:24.769 The thing is, how will you know that the share market is 00:10:27.659 going up and down. 00:10:28.639 You will have to see 5000 shares. 00:10:30.879 Now if you can't see 5000 shares, then what do you have to 00:10:34.940 do? You can see the simple index. 00:10:37.320 Now what is this index? Now you must have heard the name 00:10:41.275 Sensex. 00:10:41.840 You must have heard the name Nifty. 00:10:44.360 Now what is Nifty and Sensex? Well, we have made a video on 00:10:48.087 it. 00:10:48.340 You can go and see by clicking on the I button. 00:10:51.100 I will tell you in short. 00:10:52.840 So the top 30 companies listed on the Bombay Stock 00:10:55.759 Exchange, if you want to see how they are performing, you 00:11:00.756 can see Sensex and India's top 50 companies are listed on 00:11:05.834 NSE. 00:11:06.279 They are going up and down. 00:11:08.200 It tells you the index. Now the weightage of these 00:11:08.540 companies is so much that the whole market is on one side 00:11:08.931 and the companies that are coming in the index, 30 00:11:09.277 companies are coming here, 50 companies are coming on one 00:11:09.677 side. 00:11:17.289 If you want to know in detail, there is a link on the I 00:11:18.992 button. 00:11:19.320 You can go and watch the video. 00:11:21.419 So now you have understood about the index. 00:11:23.820 Similarly, if you want to see how the banks are performing, 00:11:29.331 then you can see Bank Nifty. 00:11:32.039 Similarly, if you want to see this, you can check in 00:11:35.701 different sectors. 00:11:37.039 There are different indexes, so you can see the index and 00:11:40.486 see how the sector performed. 00:11:42.299 So this is the importance of the index. 00:11:45.080 I hope you have also cleared the concept of the index. 00:11:48.049 Now let's move on to how people earn money. 00:11:50.600 We say that the stock market has made people millionaires. 00:11:53.799 People have earned crores of rupees. 00:11:55.500 People are earning money by trading every day. 00:11:57.580 How does all this happen? 00:11:58.840 Let's start step by step. 00:12:00.789 When you are talking about making profits, how will these 00:12:04.215 profits come? Now let's understand its game. 00:12:06.919 The first way is a very simple way, which we also call 00:12:10.241 investment. 00:12:10.980 Now why am I saying investment, understand this. 00:12:14.340 Today I will tell you step by step because I said you are 00:12:17.645 going to get complete knowledge. 00:12:19.559 So we will go step by step. 00:12:21.259 I will just show you how things work. 00:12:24.620 Now I log in my Demat account here. 00:12:27.980 I am showing you how your investment will start. 00:12:32.039 Alright, just wait for a while. 00:12:34.799 Done. So now when you go to your Demat account, we have 00:12:37.901 come to the new application of Upstox. 00:12:40.100 I turn on the screen recording so that it will be very easy 00:12:43.746 for you to understand things. 00:12:45.600 Now when you go to your Demat account, now simply what you 00:12:48.703 are going to do, you can search about the companies. 00:12:51.539 I give the example of Reliance. 00:12:53.759 We come here on Reliance. 00:12:55.610 As you can see, the list on NSE, you click on it and you 00:13:00.926 see that the price is clear. 00:13:03.679 If you buy here, how much quantity you want to buy, you can 00:13:07.760 write here. 00:13:08.590 When we are buying in delivery, then delivery is called 00:13:11.364 investment. 00:13:11.970 If I click on intraday, intraday is a very different thing. 00:13:15.710 So we are buying in delivery. 00:13:17.330 Let's say we are buying 100 shares. 00:13:19.220 So you bought 100 shares today. 00:13:20.860 What price do you want to buy? If you want to buy at the 00:13:23.967 price that is going on in the market, then it is on the 00:13:27.068 market. 00:13:27.519 If you do not want, I do not want to buy on the market. 00:13:30.649 When the rate of ₹ 2600 will come, then I will buy. 00:13:33.649 So when you are buying at the rate of ₹ 2600, then what 00:13:36.111 will happen, this limit order will be placed. 00:13:38.200 Similarly, when you review here and you swipe to buy, then 00:13:41.584 your order will be placed. 00:13:43.159 Now this is a limit order because when the rate of ₹ 2600 00:13:46.244 will come, you will get it. 00:13:47.759 Now why did I tell you this, the shares that you have just 00:13:51.141 bought, a very simple way you understood how to buy shares. 00:13:54.639 You bought shares today, but when do we say investment, 00:13:59.359 when we buy a share and hold it for the long term, then 00:14:04.132 investment is always long term. 00:14:06.909 Suppose you bought a share today and you bought it for 1 00:14:10.205 year, 2 years, 3 years, 5 years, you forgot it. 00:14:13.029 When you want to earn that profit after 5 years, you book 00:14:16.755 and you see that today I bought it for ₹ 2600, but after 5 00:14:20.587 years, this share became ₹ 10,000. 00:14:22.899 So today, suppose you bought 10 shares for ₹ 26,000, but 00:14:26.103 then you sell 10 shares for ₹ 100,000, then what you got in 00:14:29.517 between, you got a profit. 00:14:31.080 Now I took the example of 10 shares. 00:14:33.159 The share prices of different companies are different. 00:14:35.080 As an example, if you see the share of Vodafone Idea, you 00:14:36.518 think it is a penny stock. 00:14:39.279 You can buy a lot of shares. 00:14:41.100 Suppose that share price increases a lot, then if you are 00:14:44.155 planning for the long term, then it will be a long term 00:14:47.147 investment. 00:14:47.799 That will give you profits. 00:14:49.600 So there is one way to earn from investment. 00:14:52.840 Now most people do not want to earn from investment. 00:14:56.539 I am repeating that most people do not want to earn by 00:15:00.743 investing. 00:15:01.600 They want to earn by trading. 00:15:04.240 What does trading mean? I do not want to wait for 1 year, 2 00:15:07.667 years, 3 years, 5 years, 10 years. 00:15:09.700 I do not want to wait. 00:15:10.720 I want to make a profit in a short term, in a month, in a 00:15:15.359 week, in a day, in a minute. 00:15:17.720 Can you make a profit in a minute from the stock market? 00:15:21.879 Now I will tell you what 1 minute, 5 minute, 10 minute or 1 00:15:26.315 day people are trading. 00:15:28.120 What is it? Because you have to explain everything in one 00:15:31.266 video, then you will have to become with me. 00:15:33.750 You will have to understand because we are moving forward 00:15:36.391 step by step. 00:15:37.039 So you have understood the game of investment. 00:15:39.279 Whether it is airlines, ITC, Tata Motors, Britannia, or 00:15:41.779 Nestle, whichever company you are interested in, you are 00:15:44.344 buying its shares and the shares are increasing and you are 00:15:47.081 making a profit. 00:15:47.919 Now when we are talking about trading, there are different 00:15:50.017 things here that you have to understand. 00:15:51.500 One is swing trading. 00:15:53.179 Now what is swing trading? I will just tell you one by one. 00:15:58.919 What is the second option you have? Intraday trading. 00:16:03.960 So you can earn money by doing intraday. 00:16:07.779 You must have heard the name. 00:16:09.399 If you are new, then you may be doing intraday. 00:16:12.159 So you already know what it is. If you do not know, then I 00:16:14.618 am going to tell you now. 00:16:15.720 How do people earn money apart from this? Future trading. 00:16:19.720 Now what is future trading? 00:16:21.759 I will also tell you this. 00:16:23.139 You must have heard futures and options. 00:16:24.750 So what are futures? 00:16:25.720 You will just get to know. 00:16:28.419 Then comes option trading. 00:16:30.220 When people talk, in seconds, minutes, they are making a 00:16:34.113 profit. 00:16:34.669 They have made a big profit in a few hours. 00:16:38.169 So what is that? 00:16:39.559 Now we will talk about option trading. 00:16:41.519 So these are the types of trading here. 00:16:43.759 What is swing trading? Now we are starting step by step. 00:16:47.480 What is this swing trading? You bought Reliance's share 00:16:51.861 today and you sold it after a week. 00:16:54.730 Now you have this question that how do you know that the 00:16:58.831 share price will increase or decrease after a week. 00:17:02.919 I will just tell you. 00:17:03.919 I will also tell you that. 00:17:05.118 So what is the meaning of swing trading? 00:17:06.680 Today I sold the share for a duration. 00:17:09.880 It could be one week, it could be one month, it could be 00:17:14.175 three months. 00:17:15.250 I held that share for three months. 00:17:17.279 The price of the share increased. 00:17:18.960 I sold it as an example. In the last month, the share price 00:17:23.290 of Vodafone was 6 rupees. 00:17:25.200 This month it came to 12 rupees. 00:17:26.950 So if someone bought it at 6 and sold it at 12, the money 00:17:30.133 was doubled. 00:17:30.859 So by doubling the money, he thought that I have to sell it. 00:17:33.849 I will not take the long-term vision. 00:17:35.519 So if I put 1 lakh rupees here and it becomes 2 lakh 00:17:38.593 rupees, it is good for me. 00:17:40.190 I am selling it. 00:17:41.269 So we will call it swing trading. 00:17:43.160 This is known as swing trading. 00:17:44.990 Now you have done swing trading, well and good. 00:17:47.960 There is one more option that you can do, which is called 00:17:51.410 intraday trading. 00:17:52.500 Till now, you think that how much money you had. 00:17:56.109 You had 1 lakh rupees, so you bought shares according to 1 00:18:00.816 lakh rupees, but you want to buy shares of 1 lakh rupees, 00:18:05.492 but you have only 20,000 rupees. 00:18:08.200 So what will happen? Then you need margin. 00:18:12.500 In the type of trading of these three, you get margin. You 00:18:17.681 will get margin. 00:18:20.680 You have 20,000. 00:18:21.789 You bought shares of 1 lakh. 00:18:24.009 So if there is profit, it will be at 1 lakh. 00:18:27.500 If there is loss, it will be at 1 lakh. 00:18:30.200 So if you have heard that many people have a loss in the 00:18:32.820 share market, then it happens when they do margin trading. 00:18:35.565 So they take margins and trade. 00:18:38.880 If they do not know what they are doing, then they can also 00:18:42.321 do blunder and can also waste money. 00:18:44.480 And if they know, if they know how to trade, they are 00:18:47.480 learning as professionals, then they can earn so much money 00:18:50.868 every day. 00:18:51.500 There are many people who do not go to the job, do not do 00:18:55.029 any other work. 00:18:56.019 I also know many people who are earning lakhs of rupees a 00:18:58.671 month, in fact, they are earning crores of rupees from 00:19:01.279 Trading, money can be earned literally, but it is also said 00:19:05.397 many times in the industry that only professionals are 00:19:09.210 earning money in the industry. 00:19:11.400 Unlearned people are losing money. 00:19:13.140 So if I am also warning you, if you are new, then learn and 00:19:17.699 trade. 00:19:18.240 If you learn without taking tips and listening to someone, 00:19:21.551 if you get into trading, you can lose money. 00:19:24.119 If you learn and trade, you can make consistent profits. 00:19:28.279 And this is the thing, consistent. 00:19:30.880 Anyone can make a profit once. 00:19:32.079 Then it will be a game of gambling if you are making a 00:19:34.788 profit once. 00:19:35.440 If you are making consistent profits, it means that now you 00:19:39.409 are learning and yes, there will be a loss. 00:19:42.369 Everyone has a loss, but it depends on how many times you 00:19:45.989 are making a loss and how many times you are making a 00:19:49.398 profit and in what ratio. 00:19:51.069 So now there is also business for many people. 00:19:53.599 So now I am going to explain it to you very deeply. 00:19:57.039 We start from intraday and then you will get to know. 00:20:00.000 what it is. 00:20:01.019 Now, as an example, I talked about Reliance. 00:20:03.740 I will show you again. 00:20:05.440 I will just open the screen recording for you. 00:20:08.980 Okay, I have started the screen recording. 00:20:11.990 All right, so we talked about Reliance. 00:20:14.819 I come to Reliance. 00:20:16.339 Now, let's assume that you want to buy Reliance. You don't 00:20:18.566 want to spend all the money. 00:20:21.599 So as soon as you click on intraday, the game will change. 00:20:24.740 Now you will start getting margin here. 00:20:27.049 I am giving you an example that let's say you want to buy 00:20:31.130 100 shares. 00:20:31.990 So now you don't need all the money for 100 shares. 00:20:35.599 If you were buying shares according to 2600, then you don't 00:20:38.916 need 2,60,000. 00:20:39.759 Your work is in 52,000. 00:20:41.440 So your work is in 52,000. 00:20:43.599 You don't need 2,60,000. 00:20:45.039 You have got almost 5 times the leverage here. 00:20:48.960 People are crazy about this leverage trading margin. 00:20:53.279 Now, if you are talking about just 10, if you are taking 10 00:20:56.812 shares, then you only need 52,000 rupees and the profit 00:21:00.140 will be according to the actual value. 00:21:02.500 If you buy 10 shares, then there will be a profit loss 00:21:05.412 according to 26,000, but you only have 52,000 rupees 00:21:08.258 involved here. 00:21:09.119 Now, let's assume that the price increases from 26,000 to 00:21:12.286 27,000, then you are getting 100 rupees per share. 00:21:15.119 You are getting it according to that and if it decreases, 00:21:18.361 then your loss is also according to that. 00:21:20.750 So if you are using margins, then learn and do it. 00:21:24.000 Now, as soon as you want to put a limit here, you can put a 00:21:27.622 limit on intraday as well. 00:21:29.279 Apart from this, there is also an option of trigger price. 00:21:31.480 Now, what is trigger price? 00:21:32.559 The simple meaning of trigger price is stop loss. 00:21:35.079 How much stop loss do you want to put, then according to 00:21:37.807 the stop loss, if you do not have a loss, then you can 00:21:40.477 adjust here. 00:21:41.200 After that, you will review, you will swipe to submit, your 00:21:44.571 order will be submitted. 00:21:46.000 So this is so simple. 00:21:47.359 If you want to do intraday, then there is nothing difficult 00:21:50.172 in it, but intraday people do not do it just for the margin. 00:21:53.079 There is one more big thing for which intraday is done. 00:21:55.279 I hope the video is getting long, but you are not getting 00:21:58.135 bored. I hope you are learning something. 00:22:00.240 Now I say why should I buy Reliance? I am giving you an 00:22:04.408 example of Reliance. 00:22:06.000 This ABC can not be any less. Why should I buy Reliance? 00:22:09.131 Now assume that the rate is running at 26,000. 00:22:11.759 Why should I buy it? I feel that now the rate will break. I 00:22:15.516 feel that the rate will go up to 2500. 00:22:18.000 So I don't want to buy it. 00:22:19.819 I want to sell it. 00:22:21.119 I told you in the video before that I will tell you the way 00:22:24.951 that you can sell without buying. 00:22:27.160 This is called short selling. 00:22:29.059 This is called short selling and it is possible in intraday. 00:22:33.180 It is not possible when you are investing, but it is 00:22:36.931 possible in your intraday. 00:22:38.960 If you again, I show you this thing. I don't want to buy 00:22:42.754 Reliance. I want to sell it. 00:22:44.720 So I will just show you how it works. So you also need to 00:22:48.746 know this. I will show you. Alright. 00:22:51.359 So let's go back. 00:22:52.720 Now I show you like Reliance is here. 00:22:55.440 When I clicked, it is not necessary that I buy it. 00:22:58.920 I can click on sell also. 00:23:00.660 Now if I do sell, I have to select intraday here. 00:23:03.920 Then this order will be placed. Now if the price goes down, 00:23:07.133 then it will be beneficial for me. 00:23:09.039 So it is not necessary that the price will increase, then 00:23:11.378 it will be beneficial for me. 00:23:12.609 If the price is going down, then it will be beneficial for 00:23:15.583 me and again I can put a limit order on it. 00:23:17.839 I can put a trigger price and then I can place my order. 00:23:21.089 So here if I take the quantity again 100. 00:23:23.519 So if we see according to 100, again you require 52,000 00:23:26.479 rupees. 00:23:26.910 If we are looking at 10, then you require 52,000 rupees. 00:23:30.400 Like you just saw in buy. Now if the price falls, then it 00:23:33.357 will be beneficial for you. This is intraday trading. 00:23:36.160 Now if you understand intraday, then it is well and good. 00:23:39.019 Now there is a limitation in intraday that you have to buy 00:23:42.060 and sell that share in one day or you have to sell it and 00:23:45.094 buy it. 00:23:45.519 If you have sold it first, then you have to buy it. 00:23:48.680 For that, you have time. 00:23:50.180 Now what is that time? The market is starting at 9.15 and 00:23:53.955 ending at 3.30, but you do not have time till 3.30. 00:23:57.400 Assume that you have to square off till 3.10 because if you 00:24:00.959 do not square off till 3.15, then your broker, like you 00:24:04.295 have an account on upstox, you have an account on angel, 00:24:07.719 you have an account on 5pesa, then he will square off on 00:24:11.193 your behalf. 00:24:12.000 So if he will square off on your behalf, then your charges 00:24:14.480 will be charged here, which I do not want. 00:24:16.319 So for intraday, you have one day's time. 00:24:18.799 That is why it is called intraday. 00:24:20.970 Now in futures, things change a little. 00:24:23.240 You get a little more time, more than one day. 00:24:26.740 Margin is also available here. Now what is the benefit in 00:24:27.806 futures? Let me show you that also. 00:24:31.730 So I am explaining everything to you one by one in one 00:24:34.734 video because I want you to learn here. 00:24:36.960 So when we went to our Demat account, what did we do? We 00:24:40.521 searched Reliance. 00:24:41.730 We can search Reliance again. 00:24:43.480 We can also search in futures. 00:24:45.599 Now what will you see here? FUT is written in front of 00:24:48.780 Reliance. 00:24:49.369 Where FUT is written, it means that we have come in futures. 00:24:53.039 Below it is also written 28th October. 00:24:55.279 It was not written above Reliance, but here it is written 00:24:58.805 28th October 2021, which means its expiry is on 28th 00:25:02.074 October. 00:25:02.640 Below this, there is also an option of 25th November. 00:25:05.839 There is also an option of 30th December. You will also see 00:25:09.066 different prices in different options. 00:25:11.200 Like the date of 28th October, according to that, the price 00:25:15.254 of 2618 is coming. 00:25:16.559 The price of 2625 is coming for the November expiry and the 00:25:20.346 price of December is 2632. 00:25:22.160 Now people see futures and trade that how will the price go 00:25:25.297 ahead. 00:25:25.670 Anyway, we will talk about it later. 00:25:27.380 There is still a lot to learn in detail. 00:25:29.519 So when you come in futures, you can buy and sell again in 00:25:33.765 futures. So this is future trading. 00:25:36.400 Now let's come to option trading. I will also explain this 00:25:39.195 to you immediately. 00:25:40.160 Now, for example, the rate of 2600 is running, but you say 00:25:44.070 that the rate will go to 2700. 00:25:46.160 Now in options, you can also buy options. 00:25:48.559 You can also sell options, but most people buy options 00:25:51.912 because it is cheaper. 00:25:53.339 For selling options, you need more money. So I will also 00:25:55.338 show you how it works. 00:25:58.680 If you go for out of the money option, for example, I write 00:26:02.169 2700 here. 00:26:02.819 As soon as I come to the line, I write 2700 and I think it 00:26:06.731 will go more than 2700. 00:26:08.349 So here the price will increase. 00:26:10.329 In fact, I am seeing that CE is written here. 00:26:13.680 CE means call. 00:26:14.579 I am calling that it will increase and put is written below 00:26:18.232 it. 00:26:18.480 Put means that I am selling it. 00:26:20.460 I want the price to go down from here. 00:26:22.890 So if you write 2700 or you can also change it here. 00:26:26.160 I write 2600 here. 00:26:27.279 So it is almost at the money. 00:26:29.240 So if I say that the rate will increase from 2600, it will 00:26:33.183 go to 2700. 00:26:34.000 I am clicking on 2600 CE here. 00:26:36.240 Whenever you see CE written in front of any option price, 00:26:39.856 it means that if you are buying it. 00:26:42.140 Buying and selling is a different thing. 00:26:44.240 I hope you are not getting a little confused, but I am 00:26:47.429 trying to make you understand. 00:26:49.259 So if you buy it, you are seeing 79, it was a rate of 2600. 00:26:53.900 Why is it coming to 79? Why is this rate coming to 79.50? 00:26:57.839 Now here you have to understand that you are not giving 00:27:00.721 full money. 00:27:01.349 You are buying the option of that share. 00:27:03.559 Now we have already made a video on option trading in 00:27:06.479 detail. 00:27:06.920 The link is on the I button. 00:27:08.799 Do watch that video if you want to learn option trading. 00:27:12.099 So here I am telling you, 00:27:14.799 you buy in the lot here. 00:27:16.359 Again, in futures, you have to buy in the lot. 00:27:18.960 So there are lots of different shares. 00:27:20.819 So here is a lot of 250. 00:27:23.200 For example, you have to buy according to 250. 00:27:26.259 You are seeing here that the investment you will take for 00:27:29.170 250 shares is written here. 00:27:30.599 Most people when they do option trading, they also trade in 00:27:34.030 the index. 00:27:34.670 Now people say how to buy Nifty. 00:27:37.259 You cannot buy Nifty. 00:27:38.799 You can either invest in Nifty or in those shares. You can 00:27:41.554 invest in Nifty through mutual funds. 00:27:43.440 If you want to invest, but if you want to trade in Nifty, 00:27:46.067 then you buy the option. 00:27:47.220 So for example, 00:27:47.839 I will show you here. 00:27:49.690 If you write Nifty and now the example is in front of you. 00:27:54.500 Nifty is 17,822, that is, it is around ₹ 17,800 and you 00:27:58.006 think it will go up to ₹ 17,900. 00:28:00.109 So what will you do now? 00:28:01.759 Depends on you. 00:28:02.480 Now as I am saying in the money, out the money, you do not 00:28:05.820 know what it is. 00:28:07.119 I have made a video on it. 00:28:08.450 The link is on the I button. 00:28:09.779 Go and see it. 00:28:10.539 Then you will understand what is ETM, ITM, OTM. 00:28:12.859 You will have to give some time. 00:28:14.960 So I write here like Nifty and I write 17,800, but you can 00:28:19.853 see CE and PE written in front of it. 00:28:23.059 If Nifty increases from here, then I will buy CE. 00:28:26.269 I am buying options. 00:28:27.190 I am not talking about option selling. 00:28:28.799 We will make a separate video on it. 00:28:30.460 If you write in the comment that you want a video on option 00:28:33.129 selling, then we will make a video on that. 00:28:35.119 So when you buy it here, the rate is 93. 00:28:38.920 If Nifty moves, then here the option will also move. 00:28:42.500 So if you buy this, then you can make a profit within an 00:28:46.675 hour, within a minute. 00:28:48.390 If Nifty shows movement within a minute, then the rate of 00:28:52.374 the option can go from somewhere here. 00:28:55.099 So people are most involved in option trading. 00:28:58.220 So you can see here for the quantity of 150, I have to give 00:29:03.028 13,950. 00:29:03.680 Now I have to give 13,950 according to 93. 00:29:06.740 If I buy at 93 and the rate goes, it becomes 100 rupees. 00:29:11.119 The rate of options fluctuates in seconds. 00:29:13.500 So if it becomes 100 rupees, then my 13,950 will become 00:29:17.412 15,000 rupees. 00:29:18.480 A profit of 1000 rupees can come straight away. 00:29:21.849 It can come in a minute. 00:29:23.349 So when you can earn money in a minute, that is why people 00:29:26.430 do option trading. 00:29:27.440 Loss can also happen. 00:29:28.559 So if the market does not move according to you, then loss 00:29:31.599 can also happen. 00:29:32.490 The price of the option can also fall. 00:29:34.009 So this is known as option trading. 00:29:35.339 If you review and buy here, it is that you have bought the 00:29:38.521 option. 00:29:38.960 You can also sell the option. 00:29:40.519 So that is also an option. 00:29:42.079 This is also an option that you can sell. 00:29:44.240 So this is known as option selling. We can make a video on 00:29:45.690 that. 00:29:47.099 You will have to give some time for that. 00:29:48.720 So for that, a separate video will be made. 00:29:50.599 In fact, you can see on the screen when I am searching. 00:29:53.279 So here you can also see currency and commodities. 00:29:55.710 Now what is currency and commodity trading? 00:29:57.680 Suppose you want to trade in gold. 00:30:00.000 Now gold, it also has futures. 00:30:02.519 Now when you are trading in gold, what is this? Now gold is 00:30:07.743 a metal. 00:30:08.539 You can also trade in silver. 00:30:10.339 All this comes under commodity. 00:30:11.839 So commodity trading is completely different. 00:30:13.819 In fact, apart from this, you can also trade in currencies. 00:30:16.206 So you have a lot of options. 00:30:19.869 You have for trading, like I have written Euro INR here, so 00:30:23.383 you can trade in its futures. 00:30:25.170 If you want, we can make a video on it because for this you 00:30:29.042 will have to give time separately. 00:30:31.339 So commodity trading and your currency trading are also 00:30:34.797 different segments in a way. 00:30:36.619 So now we were just talking about the stock market. That's 00:30:38.181 why I have kept this video on stocks only. 00:30:42.440 But apart from stocks, you can also trade in currency and 00:30:46.392 you can also trade in commodities. 00:30:48.819 For this, you can trade on 00:30:51.380 MCX in India. 00:30:52.190 So we can make separate videos on this. 00:30:54.349 If you want, you will have to comment 00:30:57.539 Now you have understood this thing today that you have 00:31:00.558 understood swing trading, that you start with investment. 00:31:03.799 You understood investment for long term, you understood 00:31:06.245 swing trading for short term. 00:31:07.579 Intraday, where you need margin, you have to buy and sell 00:31:10.694 in one day and the second thing is that you can sell in 00:31:13.736 intraday without buying. 00:31:15.119 In futures, you can do the same, but you get more time 00:31:18.557 limit and in options, you understood that you do not have 00:31:22.234 to give much time. 00:31:23.460 In very less money, you can actually trade in options. 00:31:26.460 Now you will have to give some time in options also. 00:31:29.609 Do watch the video on option trading because the options 00:31:32.625 come close to their expiry date, it is their theta day. 00:31:35.640 It means that its price goes down. 00:31:37.809 So you will have to give time to understand this, but I 00:31:40.170 hope you are understanding a lot. 00:31:41.630 Now one final thing, okay, we will trade, we will invest, 00:31:43.231 but what analysis do we have to do? On this basis, we are 00:31:44.842 predicting that in the coming time, the price of the stock 00:31:46.496 will increase, fall, the index will go up, go down. 00:31:57.539 How are we finding out? Good question, if you have a 00:32:00.878 question. 00:32:01.519 So there are two types of analysis. 00:32:04.250 One is fundamental analysis and the other is technical 00:32:08.434 analysis. 00:32:09.210 So now if you want to learn fundamental and technical 00:32:13.927 analysis, I have made a video again. 00:32:18.900 So you will see the fundamental analysis video on the I 00:32:21.500 button and if you want to learn technical analysis, again I 00:32:24.319 will give the link on the I button. 00:32:26.059 You can also learn technical analysis because now it will 00:32:28.961 take a little time. 00:32:29.980 In one video I said that you have to give complete 00:32:30.341 education, so I will have to redirect a lot of things. 00:32:35.619 We have made a list for you on technical analysis. 00:32:38.720 Now for fundamental analysis, how to read the company's 00:32:42.205 balance sheet, what is the PE ratio, what are the 00:32:45.327 liabilities of the company, how to find out, I have already 00:32:49.115 told you step by step in the video how you are doing 00:32:52.498 fundamental analysis. 00:32:53.930 Apart from this, when we are talking about technicals, then 00:32:57.737 you have to use indicators, how to use price action, how to 00:33:01.571 see support resistance, how to trade according to it, so 00:33:05.255 there is a lot to learn. 00:33:06.900 You have to give time for that. 00:33:08.579 If you want knowledge from me, then I also want one thing 00:33:11.055 from you. 00:33:11.490 Look, I don't want that if you are new in the stock market, 00:33:14.658 then you have a loss in any way. 00:33:16.430 Whether you have a loss or earn less and your profit is 00:33:20.529 more, this is my main intention. 00:33:22.990 So I will give you a suggestion that without learning, you 00:33:27.139 neither invest nor trade. 00:33:29.000 If you are investing in the long term, you do not know 00:33:31.672 fundamental analysis, you do not invest now. 00:33:33.900 It is possible that you will have a loss, it is possible 00:33:36.850 that you will have a profit, but if you want sure profits 00:33:39.878 in the long term, then you should know fundamental analysis. 00:33:43.119 And if you are trading and you do not know technical 00:33:45.901 analysis, then you will make a loss. 00:33:47.880 So take some time. 00:33:48.960 This is my request to you that you do this and for that we 00:33:52.624 have made a playlist for you. 00:33:54.519 Again, when this video is over, you will see the playlist 00:33:57.750 link. 00:33:58.089 You watch the playlist and take time. 00:34:00.119 So if you give time to learn, do comment below. 00:34:03.039 Sir, we will invest time because I don't want to spend your 00:34:06.526 money. 00:34:06.980 It is of no use to me that you are investing money, you are 00:34:09.667 investing your profit, you are losing your loss. 00:34:11.900 My benefit is that you learn and bring entry in your bank 00:34:16.179 statement that the profit has come, it has not gone and for 00:34:20.661 that you have to give time. 00:34:22.789 So I want you to invest time. 00:34:24.739 If you are ready to invest time, please do comment that we 00:34:28.335 will invest time sir. 00:34:29.699 We will give time and then we will trade, invest and then 00:34:33.163 we will earn profits. 00:34:34.500 This is what I want. 00:34:35.800 I hope this video has given you value. 00:34:37.880 If you are new in the stock market and you do not have a 00:34:40.469 Demat account, then I will give you a link in the 00:34:42.766 description comment box. 00:34:43.940 Demat account is required, whether you want to invest or 00:34:47.460 trade. 00:34:47.900 So Demat account links are in the description comment box. 00:34:50.670 I will give links to all the leading brokers. You can open 00:34:51.656 an account on whichever you want, on which you get profit. 00:34:55.460 The benefit will be yours. 00:34:56.579 And the second thing, please share this video so that we 00:34:59.739 can impact as many people as possible. 00:35:01.940 So I hope I served you in some ways and I will see you in 00:35:05.594 the next video. 00:35:06.619 If you are watching the video on Facebook, follow it. 00:35:08.019 If you are watching on YouTube, subscribe to it. 00:35:09.429 Click on the bell icon. 00:35:10.380 So we will see you in the next video. 00:35:12.090 Demat account opening link is in the description and 00:35:13.673 comment box. 00:35:14.070 So see you in the next video. 00:35:15.260 Till the time, like this video and go self-made.