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strucural dynamics 7

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4 views

strucural dynamics 7

Uploaded by

esraamirgani98
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Response of SDOF System Subject to Harmonic Force

damped system

Divided EQ. (1) by (m) we get

1
Response of SDOF System Subject to Harmonic Force

The solution of equation (3) has two parts: :


✓ The complementary solution uc(t) which represents the
transient response of the system
✓ The particular solution up(t) representing the steady-
state harmonic response of the system to the applied
load
The complementary solution to equation is simply that of the
under damped free vibration case studied previously which is
:

2
Response of SDOF System Subject to Harmonic Force
The particular solution is given by this EQ (4):

Substitute these values in EQ (3) we obtain :

Collecting sine and cosine terms:


3
Response of SDOF System Subject to Harmonic Force

For this to be valid for all t, the sine and cosine terms on both
sides of the equation must be equal. Thus:

4
Response of an SDOF System Subject to Harmonic Force

Next, divide both sides of EQ: 9 & 10 by

From equation (12), we have :

Substitute this value in equation (11), we get:

5
Response of an SDOF System Subject to Harmonic Force

To get, finally:

Again we use the cosine addition rule :

6
Response of an SDOF System Subject to Harmonic Force

To obtain the phase angle, we use again this EQ. get:

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